常见的不可数名词-知识点训练卷 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》第2卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-08-06
| 2份
| 11页
| 182人阅读
| 1人下载

内容正文:

编写说明:2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是51份知识点训练卷,第二部分是词汇和语法、交际用语、阅读理解、完形填空、英汉翻译、应用文写作等37份专项训练卷,第三部分是12份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第2卷,是知识点训练卷。 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》第2卷 知识点训练卷·常见的不可数名词 考试时间:30分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 ( 基础篇 基础篇 ) 一、词汇与语法(本节共20小题:每小题3分,共60分) 1.Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your ________ down. A.body B.voice C.interest D.service 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:不要在公共汽车上大声说话。你应该小点声。A. body身体;B. voice嗓音;C. interest兴趣;D. service服务。根据“Don’t speak loudly on the bus.”可知,不要大声说话,所以要小点声。故选B。 2.I’m hungry. Give me ________, please. A.a bread B.some breads C.a piece of bread D.two pieces of breads 【答案】C 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:我饿了。请给我一片面包。bread是不可数名词没有复数形式,不能直接用“a”修饰,“a piece of bread”表示“一片面包”,符合语法规则。故选D。 3.The children’s growth is the most important thing for parents. A.支持 B.机会 C.成长 D.出席 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词。句意:孩子的成长对父母来说是最重要的。名词“growth”意为“成长,生长”,不可数名词作主语。故选C。 4.— Mom, I want some ________ with coffee. — OK! Less coffee and more milk. A. milks B.milk C.more milks D.less milks 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意:——妈妈,我想在咖啡里加一些牛奶。——好的!少放咖啡,多放牛奶。milk“牛奶”,为不可数名词,没有复数形式,空处应用milk。故选B。 5.Could you give some ________ to the ________ teachers. A.advices; woman B.advice; women C.suggestions; woman D.suggestion; women 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析和名词作定语。句意:你能给女教师们一些建议吗?advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词,suggestions为复数形式。第一空,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故可用advice或者suggestions;第二空,空后teachers是复数名词,空处名词woman作定语,其单复数形式要与所修饰的名词单复数保持一致,故用women。故选B。 6.Students in vocational schools can get practical ________ by doing internships at real companies. A.communication B.experience C.experiences D.applied 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:职业学校的学生可以通过在真正的公司实习获得实践经验。A. communication交流,沟通;B. experience经验;C. experiences经历;D. applied应用的,实用的。根据“by doing internships at real companies”可知,此处是指在公司实习能够获得经验,“experience”表示经验时为不可数名词。故选B。 7.How wonderful! The ________ is made of ________. A.houses; glasses B.home; glass C.house; glasses D.house; glass 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:多么美妙!这房子是玻璃做的。第一空,house房子(强调建筑物实体),houses是复数;home家,指由家庭成员所组成的家(强调抽象意义)。根据句意可知,房子这座建筑是由玻璃制成的,是强调建筑物实体,且谓语is是单数,主语应使用单数形式,因此第一空用house;第二空,glass表示玻璃材料(为不可数名词),表示玻璃杯或眼睛(为可数名词),复数为glasses。表示“这房子是由玻璃制成的”,此处表“玻璃材料”,不可数名词,因此第二空用glass。故选D。 8.— Could you make ________ for my car? — Sure. A. room B.a room C.rooms D.the room 【答案】A 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:——你能给我的车腾个地方吗?——当然。固定搭配make room for意为“为……腾出空间”,room表示“空间,地方”为不可数名词。故选A。 9.— How many ________ did you make? — Four. Is it enough? Do I need to make ________? A.breads; one more piece B.pieces of bread; another piece C.bread; another one D.pieces of bread; one more bread 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词及形容词。句意:——你做了多少片面包?——四片。够了吗?我还需要再做一片吗?bread为不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能被many (修饰可数名词复数)及one (修饰可数名词单数)直接修饰,第一空只能用pieces of bread,排除A和C;第二空, one more bread (表达错误),只能用another piece。故选B。 10.The radio says there will be much ________ next week. Maybe we will have ________ off. A.rainier; two days B.rainier; two days C.rain; two days’ D.rain; two days 【答案】D 【详解】考查不可数名词和名词作宾语。句意:收音机说下周会有很多雨。也许我们会有两天的假期。第一空,rain作“雨水”时是不可数名词,不能用比较级或复数形式,much可修饰不可数名词,不能直接修饰形容词比较级,much rain表示“很多雨”;第二空,“have … off”是固定搭配,表示“放(多久)假”,此处的off是副词,two days作have宾语,“(放)两天的假期”应表达为(have)two days off ,无需所有格形式。故选D。 11.I hope I haven’t caused you too much ________ by asking you to help me. A.inconveniences B.inconvenience C.inconvenient D.inconveniently 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我希望让你帮我没有给你带来太多的不便。A. inconveniences不便(复数形式);B. inconvenience不便(单数形式);C. inconvenient不方便的(形容词);D. inconveniently不方便地(副词)。根据“I hope I haven’t caused you too much”可知,空处需要填名词,表示“不便”,且此处的不便是一个整体概念,用单数形式。故选B。 12.Zhang Hua worked hard and gained the trust and ________ of his boss. A.mechanic B.recognition C.garage D.director 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:张华工作努力,赢得了老板的信任和认可。A. mechanic机械师;B. recognition认可,赏识;C. garage车库;D. director导演,主管。根据“worked hard and gained the trust”可知,努力工作后应获得信任与“认可”,B 选项符合句意。故选B。 13.— Have you got ________? — I want to write a letter. A. any paper B.papers C.any papers D.some papers 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你有纸吗?——我想写封信。根据答语“I want to write a letter.”可知,询问的是“纸张”,“paper”作“纸张”讲时是不可数名词,没有复数形式,“any”常用于疑问句和否定句中,符合语境。故选A。 14.— May I take your order, please? — Yes, I’d like a cup of ______ and two _______ . A.juice; sandwich B.juice; sandwiches C.milk; sandwich D.milks; sandwiches 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词和名词复数。句意:— 我可以为您点餐吗?— 是的,我想要一杯果汁和两个三明治。juice:果汁,是不可数名词;milk:牛奶,是不可数名词,空一,根据“a cup of”可知杯子里的是液体,故是不可数名词juice或milk;空二,基数词“two”修饰名词复数“sandwiches”。故选B。 15.She told me _________ the day before yesterday. A.a good news B.such a good news C.two piece of good news D.two pieces of good news 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词的数。句意:她前天告诉我两则好消息。“news”是不可数名词,不能直接用不定冠词“a”来修饰,需用量词来修饰,“two pieces of...”表示“两片/条/则……”,“two pieces of good news”意为“两则好消息”。故选D。 16.As a middle school teacher, I cannot earn ________ a banker does. A.so many money as B.so much money as C.as many as money D.as much as money 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:作为一名中学教师,我挣不到银行家那么多钱。“so many+可数名词复数+as+比较对象”表示“和……一样多的……”;“so much+不可数名词+as+比较对象”表示“和……一样多的……”;“money”为不可数名词,因此应使用“so much money as”来进行比较。故选B。 17.She asked for a leave of ________ to care for her mom. A.absence B.attention C.attend D.attending 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:她请假去照顾她的母亲。A. absence缺席;B. attention注意;C. attend参加;D. attending参加。短语a leave of absence,意为“请假”,符合语境。故选A。 18.What ________ it is to chat with a group of old friends. A.a fun B.funny C.fun D.funs 【答案】C 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:和一群老朋友聊天是多么有趣啊。根据“What... it is to chat with a group of old friends.”可知,此句为what引导的感叹句,what后接名词,fun“有趣的事”,不可数名词。故选C。 19.We need ________ to make fruit salad. A.two cup of yogurt B.two cup of yogurts C.two cups yogurt D.two cups of yogurt 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们需要两杯酸奶来制作水果沙拉。 考查不可数名词的数。表达不可数名词的数用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”,若要变复数,只变数词和量词,其余不变。故选D。 20.Mrs White usually walks to school. She thinks it is good ________. A.exercise B.exercises C.an exercise D. a exercise 【答案】A 【详解】句意:怀特夫人通常步行去学校。她认为这是很好的锻炼。 考查不可数名词。exercise“锻炼”,此处是不可数名词,排除BC。故选A。 ( 提升 篇 基础篇 ) 二、根据汉语提示填写单词的正确形式(本节共10小题:每小题4分,共40分) 1.We need to buy some new (家具) . 【答案】furniture 【详解】考查名词。句意:我们需要买一些新家具。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词furniture,不可数。故填furniture。 2. A few moments of (放松) can work wonders. 【答案】relaxation 【详解】考查名词。句意:片刻的放松就能创造奇迹。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用名词relaxation,作介词of的宾语,不可数名词。故填relaxation。 3. The event was held in brilliant (阳光). 【答案】sunshine 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意:活动在灿烂的阳光下举行。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词sunshine,作介词in的宾语,不可数名词。故填sunshine。 4. The (equip) is still at the experimental stage. 【答案】equipment 【详解】考查名词。句意:该设备仍处于实验阶段。分析句子可知,空格前有定冠词 The修饰,且在句中作主语,需要用名词形式,equip“装备;配备”,动词,加词缀“ment”变成名词“equipment (设备)”,符合题意。故填equipment。 5. The company has a long tradition of fine (设计). 【答案】design 【详解】考查名词。句意:这家公司有着优秀设计的悠久传统。根据汉语提示,空处位于介词of后,应用名词design,此处表示“设计”这一抽象概念,为不可数名词,因此用原形design。故填design。 6. You are not to leave your station without (允许). 【答案】permission 【详解】考查名词。句意:未经允许,不得离开你的岗位。根据汉语提示,且空格前为介词“without”,介词后需接名词作宾语,“允许”的名词形式为“permission”,是不可数名词。故填permission。 7. We cannot satisfy (需求) for the product. 【答案】demand 【详解】考查名词。句意:我们无法满足对该产品的需求。根据中文提示可知,“需求”的英文表达为“demand”,“satisfy demand for...”是固定搭配,意为“满足对……的需求”,这里用“demand”表特指对该产品的需求。故填demand。 8. He accepts full (责任) for what happened. 【答案】responsibility 【详解】考查名词。句意:他对所发生的事情承担全部责任。根据汉语提示可知,空处应用“responsibility”,为不可数名词,在句中作“accept”的宾语。故填responsibility。 9. Dreams can be a rich source of (inspire) for an artist. 【答案】inspiration 【详解】考查名词。句意:梦想对于艺术家而言,往往能成为源源不断的创作灵感来源。“a rich source of”,其中“of”是介词,后面需要接名词或名词性成分,inspire“赋予灵感”,动词,名词为“inspiration (灵感)”,不可数名词,符合题意。故填inspiration。 10. Sports cars tend to hold their (价值) well. 【答案】value 【详解】考查名词。句意:跑车往往能很好地保值。根据汉语提示,此处应用value,此处表示抽象概念,为不可数名词,作hold的宾语。故填value。 答案第1页,共2页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是51份知识点训练卷,第二部分是词汇和语法、交际用语、阅读理解、完形填空、英汉翻译、应用文写作等37份专项训练卷,第三部分是12份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第2卷,是知识点训练卷。 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》第2卷 知识点训练卷·常见的不可数名词 考试时间:30分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础篇 基础篇 一、词汇与语法(本节共20小题:每小题3分,共60分) 1.Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your ________ down. A.body B.voice C.interest D.service 2.I’m hungry. Give me ________, please. A.a bread B.some breads C.a piece of bread D.two pieces of breads 3.The children’s growth is the most important thing for parents. A.支持 B.机会 C.成长 D.出席 4.— Mom, I want some ________ with coffee. — OK! Less coffee and more milk. A.milks B.milk C.more milks D.less milks 5.Could you give some ________ to the ________ teachers. A.advices; woman B.advice; women C.suggestions; woman D.suggestion; women 6.Students in vocational schools can get practical ________ by doing internships at real companies. A.communication B.experience C.experiences D.applied 7.How wonderful! The ________ is made of ________. A.houses; glasses B.home; glass C.house; glasses D.house; glass 8.— Could you make ________ for my car? — Sure. A.room B.a room C.rooms D.the room 9.— How many ________ did you make? — Four. Is it enough? Do I need to make ________? A.breads; one more piece B.pieces of bread; another piece C.bread; another one D.pieces of bread; one more bread 10.The radio says there will be much ________ next week. Maybe we will have ________ off. A.rainier; two days B.rainier; two days C.rain; two days’ D.rain; two days 11.I hope I haven’t caused you too much ________ by asking you to help me. A.inconveniences B.inconvenience C.inconvenient D.inconveniently 12.Zhang Hua worked hard and gained the trust and ________ of his boss. A.mechanic B.recognition C.garage D.director 13.— Have you got ________? — I want to write a letter. A.any paper B.papers C.any papers D.some papers 14.— May I take your order, please? — Yes, I’d like a cup of ______ and two _______ . A.juice; sandwich B.juice; sandwiches C.milk; sandwich D.milks; sandwiches 15.She told me _________ the day before yesterday. A.a good news B.such a good news C.two piece of good news D.two pieces of good news 16.As a middle school teacher, I cannot earn ________ a banker does. A.so many money as B.so much money as C.as many as money D.as much as money 17.She asked for a leave of ________ to care for her mom. A.absence B.attention C.attend D.attending 18.What ________ it is to chat with a group of old friends. A.a fun B.funny C.fun D.funs 19.We need ________ to make fruit salad. A.two cup of yogurt B.two cup of yogurts C.two cups yogurt D.two cups of yogurt 20.Mrs White usually walks to school. She thinks it is good ________. A.exercise B.exercises C.an exercise D. a exercise 提升篇 基础篇 二、根据汉语提示填写单词的正确形式(本节共10小题:每小题4分,共40分) 1.We need to buy some new (家具) . 2.A few moments of (放松) can work wonders. 3.The event was held in brilliant (阳光). 4.The (equip) is still at the experimental stage. 5.The company has a long tradition of fine (设计). 6.You are not to leave your station without (允许). 7.We cannot satisfy (需求) for the product. 8.He accepts full (责任) for what happened. 9.Dreams can be a rich source of (inspire) for an artist. 10.Sports cars tend to hold their (价值) well. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

常见的不可数名词-知识点训练卷 2026版湖南省(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》第2卷(原卷版+解析版)
1
所属专辑
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。