专项上分集训（三）完形填空-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语图书配套课件（沪教版2024）

英 语 八年级上册 沪教牛津版 1 2 专项上分集训（三） 完形填空 3 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 4 Passage 1 ［2025福建福州期末］In my teen years, my dad taught me things I’d need to know to survive in the real world. This was our relationship. I asked him questions and he told me the . .1. .. When I moved out on my own, I called him at least once a week, usually when something broke in my flat and I needed to know how to . .2. . it. But then, day after day, I needed him less. I got married, and my husband had lots of . .3. . about everything. 1 2 3 5 I didn’t know when it happened, but when I . .4. . back, our conversations went like that.“Hi, Dad,” I said. And he said, “Hi, sweet, here’s Mum.” I loved my dad, of course, but sometimes I was not sure if he had already shared everything I needed to know. Maybe I’d heard all his stories. Maybe, after knowing him for 40 years, there was nothing left to say. Then, this past summer, my husband, our four kids, and I moved in with my parents for three weeks . .5. . our house was being repaired. They owned a lake house, and Dad asked me to help him rebuild the bulkhead （舱壁） at their dock. It was . .6. . work. We got wet and sandy. As we put the new bulkhead 1 2 3 together piece by piece, my dad knew exactly . .7. . went where. I looked at him and said, “How do you know how to build the bulkhead?” “I spent a summer in college building them on the Jersey Shore.” “You did?” I thought I knew everything about my dad—all his part-time jobs. I knew about the apple orchard where he worked, the restaurant where he learnt how to make the best pancake, but I . .8. . knew this. “Yep. Now come here and let me teach you how to use this circular saw.” As he explained the reason of not setting the blade （刀片） too deep, I realized that maybe it was not that there was nothing left to . .9. ..Maybe it was just that I’ve spent my life asking him the wrong questions. A few weeks later, after my family and I moved back into our own house, 1 2 3 I called my parents. Dad answered.“Hi, sweet,” he said, “here’s Mum.” “Wait, Dad,” I said.“How are you?” We ended up talking about the consulting things he was working on, and a new battery he’d bought for his boat. Nothing life-changing, nothing earth-shattering. To . .10. . else, it would sound like a normal conversation between a father and his daughter. But to me, it was a new beginning. I spent the first part of my life needing to talk to my dad. Now I talk to him because I want to. 1 2 3 1.( ) A.jokes B.stories C.answers D.differences 2.( ) A.fix B.make C.use D.follow 3.( ) A.feelings B.knowledge C.messages D.questions 4.( ) A.turned B.wrote C.called D.looked 5.( ) A.though B.unless C.until D.while 6.( ) A.useful B.useless C.easy D.hard 7.( ) A.who B.what C.when D.where 8.( ) A.often B.seldom C.never D.sometimes 9.( ) A.say B.tell C.thank D.speak 10.( ) A.anywhere B.anybody C.nobody D.nowhere 1 2 3 9 1.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我问他问题，他告诉我答案。joke意为“玩笑”； story意为“故事”；answer意为“答案”；difference意为“差别”。根据“I asked him questions and he told me the…”可知，此处是指答案。故选C项。 2.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：……我每周至少给他打一次电话，通常是我的 公寓里有某物坏掉了而我需要知道如何修理它时。fix意为“修理”；make意为“制 造”；use意为“使用”；follow意为“遵守”。根据when something broke in my flat可 知，此处指如何修理坏的物品。故选A项。 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者从青少年到成年与父亲沟通的过程。 1 2 3 10 3.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我结婚了，我的丈夫有关于一切事情的很多知 识。feeling意为“感觉”；knowledge意为“知识”；message意为“信息”；question意为 “问题”。根据I needed him less和上文可知，此处是指“我的”丈夫懂得很多知识。 故选B项。 4.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：我不知道这是什么时候发生的，但当我回电话 时，我们的谈话是这样的。turn意为“转向”；write意为“写”；call意为“打电话”； look意为“看”。根据倒数第二段可知，此处表示打电话。故选C项。 1 2 3 11 5.【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：然后，今年夏天，当我们的房子正在维修时， 我的丈夫、我们的四个孩子和我搬去和父母一起住了三个星期。though意为“虽然”； unless意为“除非”；until意为“直到”；while意为“当……时”。根据our house was being repaired可知，从句为过去进行时，空处需要用while来引导时间状语从句。 故选D项。 1 2 3 12 6.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：它是艰难的工作。useful意为“有用的”； useless意为“无用的”；easy意为“容易的”；hard意为“艰难的”。根据“We got wet and sandy.”可知，这项工作很艰难，hard符合语境。故选D项。 7.【答案】B 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意为：当我们将新的舱壁一块一块地组装在一起时， 我父亲确切地知道什么应该放置在哪里。分析句子可知，此处引导宾语从句，从 句中缺主语，结合语境，应用what。故选B项。 1 2 3 13 8.【答案】C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：我知道他工作的苹果园，他学习如何制作最好 的煎饼的餐厅，但我从来不知道这件事。often意为“经常”；seldom意为“很少”； never意为“从不”；sometimes意为“有时”。根据上文可知，“我”不知道这件事， never符合语境。故选C项。 1 2 3 14 9.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：当他解释不将刀片放置太深的原因时，我意识 到也许并不是没有什么可说的。say意为“说”，指说话的内容；tell意为“告诉”； thank意为“感谢”；speak意为“谈话”。根据上文“after knowing him for 40 years, there was nothing left to say”可知选A项。 1 2 3 15 10.【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：对其他任何人来说，这听起来像一位父亲和他 的女儿之间的平常的对话。anywhere意为“任何地方”；anybody意为“任何人”； nobody意为“没有人”；nowhere意为“无处”。由语境可知，此处是指任何人。故选 B项。 1 2 3 16 Passage 2 ［2025河北石家庄期末］Will you drive around the world on a motorbike? Will you do it with a dog . .11. . you the whole way? Jess Stone did that with her dog Moxie. Stone and Moxie were travelling the world together by . .12. ..Their trip started from their home and the motorbike . .13. . them through 90 countries. Moxie was a German shepherd （牧羊犬） who weighed 34 kilogrammes and was perfectly . .14. . on the back of a motorbike. According to Stone, Moxie picked up the skill of riding quite . .15. . over just a weekend. Moxie looked . .16. . 1 2 3 17 with pink glasses to protect her eyes. Stone could not imagine leaving home without her beloved dog, so she decided to travel the world with Moxie. However, travelling with a dog had its . .17. ., such as being limited to dog- friendly places. But according to Stone, it was really worth it.“I often see Moxie in my mirror. Her head is always right up against my side. Sometimes she even rests her big nose on my shoulder with her chin up there. It makes me feel so . .18. . because she’s really experiencing everything.” One thing Stone had noticed was that no matter which country or area they had . .19. ., Moxie would put a big smile on everybody’s face.“That’s the part that really . .20. .,” Stone said. 1 2 3 11.( ) A.leaving behind B.sitting behind C.falling behind D.looking behind 12.( ) A.bicycle B.car C.motorbike D.plane 13.( ) A.took B.cost C.made D.gave 14.( ) A.comfortable B.busy C.heavy D.high 15.( ) A.suddenly B.slowly C.quickly D.carefully 16.( ) A.grateful B.fashionable C.upset D.boring 17.( ) A.ways B.disadvantages C.benefits D.places 18.( ) A.happy B.sad C.surprised D.confused 19.( ) A.gone on B.gone through C.gone ahead D.gone up 20.( ) A.works B.matters C.improves D.challenges 1 2 3 19 11.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：全程有只狗坐在你后面，你会这样做吗？ leave behind意为“留下”；sit behind意为“坐在后面”；fall behind意为“落后”；look behind意为“向后看”。根据“Will you drive around the world on a motorbike?”和 下文可知，此处是指狗坐在后面。故选B项。 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了杰丝·斯通带着她的狗骑摩托车环游世界 的故事。 1 2 3 20 12.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：斯通和莫克西一起骑摩托车环游世界。bicycle 意为“自行车”；car意为“小汽车”；motorbike意为“摩托车”；plane意为“飞机”。根 据后文可知，她们是骑摩托车去旅行的。故选C项。 1 2 3 21 13.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：她们的旅程于家中开始，摩托车带她们经过90 个国家。take意为“带”；cost意为“花费”；make意为“制作”；give意为“给”。根据 “the motorbike… them through 90 countries”可知，此处是指带她们经过90个国家。 故选A项。 14.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：莫克西是一只体重为34千克的德国牧羊犬， 她在摩托车后座上非常舒服。comfortable意为“舒服的”；busy意为“忙碌的”； heavy意为“沉的”；high意为“高的”。由下文可知，comfortable符合语境。故选A项。 1 2 3 22 15.【答案】C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：据斯通说，莫克西只用了一个周末就很快学会 了乘坐的技巧。suddenly意为“突然”；slowly意为“慢慢地”；quickly意为“快速地”； carefully意为“仔细地”。根据over just a weekend可知，狗很快就学会了坐摩托车。 故选C项。 16.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：莫克西戴着粉色的眼镜来保护她的眼睛，看 起来很时髦。grateful意为“感激的”；fashionable意为“时髦的”；upset意为“沮丧的”； boring意为“无聊的”。根据with pink glasses可知，此处指“时髦的”。故选B项。 1 2 3 23 17.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：然而，与狗一起旅行有它的缺点…… way意为 “方法”；disadvantage意为“缺点”；benefit意为“利益”；place意为“地点”。根据such as being limited to dog-friendly places可知，这是与狗一起旅行的缺点。故选B项。 18.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：这让我感到很高兴，因为她真的在经历一切。 happy意为“高兴的”；sad意为“难过的”；surprised意为“惊讶的”；confused意为“困 惑的”。根据she’s really experiencing everything可知，此处表示高兴的。故选A项。 1 2 3 24 19.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：斯通注意到的一件事是，无论她们经过哪 个国家或地区，莫克西都会让每个人脸上有大大的微笑。go on意为“继续”；go through意为“经过”；go ahead意为“往前走”；go up意为“上升”。根据no matter which country or area并结合选项可知，这里是指她们经过的国家或地区。故选B项。 20.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：这才是真正重要的部分…… work意为“工作”； matter意为“重要”；improve意为“改善”；challenge意为“挑战”。根据语境，故选B项。 1 2 3 25 Passage 3 新素材│与妈妈一起制作爆米花 ［2025江苏无锡期末］On cold winter nights when I was a boy, Mum often let me help her make popcorn to eat when we watched television. Mum . .21. . it the old-fashioned way too. She caught a pan and lit the stove （火炉） under it. Then she . .22. . a bit of butter. Next, she poured a big handful of corn into the pan. Together we waited, listening to the oil sizzle （发出咝咝声） . .23. . we heard the corn popping. Then we shook the pan over the fire to keep the popcorn from burning. Shake, shake, shake and pop, pop, pop until the pan was full.. .24. ., Mum poured it all into a big bowl. 1 2 3 26 After this we all sat down in the living room. Dad sat in his armchair, Nana in her chair by the stove, and Mum, my brothers and me on the sofa. There was always . .25. . popcorn for everyone to enjoy. The funny thing is I can’t really remember a single one of the programmes that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, however, is the . .26. . of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my legs, the delicious taste of it, and most of all the joy I felt with my family. I felt so . .27. ., so safe, and so happy. There with them all seemed right with the world. We didn’t have a huge house, a lot of money, or even expensive . .28. . from the store but we had love and that was all we needed. I think it is those little, shared . .29. . of love that give life meaning. 1 2 3 They are our gifts to each other. They are the only things we will take with us when we grow up. Cherish （珍惜） every one of your family.. .30. . your life with them. 1 2 3 21.( ) A.ate B.made C.burnt D.mixed 22.( ) A.brought B.offered C.added D.ordered 23.( ) A.so B.but C.after D.until 24.( ) A.Finally B.Secondly C.Luckily D.Sadly 25.( ) A.little B.small C.enough D.big 26.( ) A.colour B.smell C.size D.price 27.( ) A.free B.lonely C.worried D.loved 28.( ) A.snacks B.drinks C.fruits D.vegetables 29.( ) A.accidents B.problems C.moments D.interests 30.( ) A.Fill B.Help C.Share D.Provide 1 2 3 29 21.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：妈妈也用老式的方式做它。eat意为“吃”；make 意为“制作”；burn意为“燃烧”；mix意为“混合”。根据Mum often let me help her make popcorn to eat可知，这里是指制作爆米花。故选B项。 【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文讲述了作者回忆起小时候与母亲一起在寒冷的冬夜制 作爆米花并与家人一块享用的温馨时刻。 1 2 3 30 22.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：然后她加了一点黄油。bring意为“带来”；offer 意为“提供”；add意为“添加”；order意为“订购”。根据a bit of butter可知，此处指 加一点黄油。故选C项。 23.【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：我们一起等待，听着油咝咝作响，直到我们听 到玉米爆裂声。so意为“所以”；but意为“但是”；after意为“在……之后”；until意为 “直到”。根据we heard the corn popping可知，此处应用until引导时间状语从句。 故选D项。 1 2 3 31 24.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：最后，妈妈把所有的爆米花都倒进一个大碗里。 finally意为“最后”；secondly意为“第二”；luckily意为“幸运地”；sadly意为“悲伤地”。 根据Mum poured it all into a big bowl可知，这里是做爆米花的最后一步。故选 A项。 1 2 3 32 25.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：总是有足够的爆米花供每个人享用。little意 为“少的”；small意为“小的”；enough意为“足够的”；big意为“大的”。根据“Shake, shake, shake and pop, pop, pop until the pan was full.”可知，这里是指有足够多 的爆米花。故选C项。 1 2 3 33 26.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：然而，我清楚地记得爆米花的味道、碗在我腿 上的温暖、它的美味以及我和家人在一起时感受到的几乎全部的快乐。colour意为 “颜色”；smell意为“气味”；size意为“大小”；price意为“价格”。根据语境可知，这 里指爆米花的味道。故选B项。 1 2 3 34 27.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：我感到如此被爱、如此安全、如此快乐。free 意为“自由的”；lonely意为“孤独的”；worried意为“担心的”；loved意为“受珍爱的”。 根据下文的but we had love and that was all we needed可知，loved符合语境。 故选D项。 1 2 3 35 28.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我们没有大房子，没有很多钱，甚至没有商店 里昂贵的零食，但我们有爱，而那就是我们所需要的。snack意为“零食”；drink意 为“饮料”；fruit意为“水果”；vegetable意为“蔬菜”。根据语境可知，这里指零食。 故选A项。 29.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我认为正是那些小小的、分享爱的时刻赋予了 生命意义。accident意为“事故”；problem意为“问题”；moment意为“时刻”；interest 意为“兴趣”。根据语境可知，这里是指分享爱的时刻。故选C项。 1 2 3 36 30.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：与他们分享你的生活。fill意为“填满”；help意 为“帮助”；share意为“分享”；provide意为“提供”。根据语境可知，这里是指与家 人分享生活。故选C项。 1 2 3 37 $$