【江西专用】Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、完形填空：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） People often say, “Even without getting out of my house I know all that has been 1 in the world.” I think that is quite 2 , especially in modern times. We get all kinds of news 3 newspapers, TV and the Internet. This helps us to understand the developing world, 4 having to go to the places where events are 5 taking place. Newspapers not only carry news, 6 teach us many useful things, such as first aid (急救), cooking, playing games and chess, and 7 to take good photographs. More and more people enjoy watching TV or go online every day. The Internet is very useful 8 many ways. First of all, it can make teaching and learning much 9 with great interest. Students can get almost 10 they need online. We can 11 e-mails to all parts of the world at any time, and get the 12 information through the Internet. Reading a newspaper or watching TV or going online 13 widen our view of knowledge. They help us 14 our listening, speaking, reading and writing. 15 of all these advantages, I like to read newspapers, to watch TV and go online. 1．A．happened B．happening C．to happen 2．A．true B．wrong C．interesting 3．A．from B．on C．in 4．A．for B．with C．without 5．A．nearly B．hardly C．really 6．A．and B．but C．then 7．A．how B．what C．why 8．A．on B．at C．in 9．A．harder B．easier C．more easily 10．A．everything B．something C．nothing 11．A．receive B．send C．carry 12．A．slowest B．latest C．oldest 13．A．can B．need C．should 14．A．enjoy B．increase C．improve 15．A．Instead B．In search C．Because 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of puter networks. A network is a small group of puters put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e - mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and an “@” (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like: emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person’s e - mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet! 16．The Internet is ________. A．a big puter B．a small group of puters C．lots of puter networks D．the World Wide Web 17．The World Wide Web is like ________. A．an electronic book B．homepages C．an electronic page D．an interesting picture 18．People can’t ________ through the Internet. A．read books B．do some shopping C．listen to music D．go to the post office 19．If you want to use e-mail, you must ________. A．write a letter B．find information C．type in the person’s address D．have an e-mail address 20．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Internet is a worldwide collection of puter networks. B．People can find information about anything on the Web. C．E-mail is much cheaper than sending a letter. D．The Internet is quick, easy and interesting. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、完形填空：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） People often say, “Even without getting out of my house I know all that has been 1 in the world.” I think that is quite 2 , especially in modern times. We get all kinds of news 3 newspapers, TV and the Internet. This helps us to understand the developing world, 4 having to go to the places where events are 5 taking place. Newspapers not only carry news, 6 teach us many useful things, such as first aid (急救), cooking, playing games and chess, and 7 to take good photographs. More and more people enjoy watching TV or go online every day. The Internet is very useful 8 many ways. First of all, it can make teaching and learning much 9 with great interest. Students can get almost 10 they need online. We can 11 e-mails to all parts of the world at any time, and get the 12 information through the Internet. Reading a newspaper or watching TV or going online 13 widen our view of knowledge. They help us 14 our listening, speaking, reading and writing. 15 of all these advantages, I like to read newspapers, to watch TV and go online. 1．A．happened B．happening C．to happen 2．A．true B．wrong C．interesting 3．A．from B．on C．in 4．A．for B．with C．without 5．A．nearly B．hardly C．really 6．A．and B．but C．then 7．A．how B．what C．why 8．A．on B．at C．in 9．A．harder B．easier C．more easily 10．A．everything B．something C．nothing 11．A．receive B．send C．carry 12．A．slowest B．latest C．oldest 13．A．can B．need C．should 14．A．enjoy B．increase C．improve 15．A．Instead B．In search C．Because 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了随着网络的发展，人们足不出户也能纵观天下大势。随着互联网的发展，人们的生活越来越方便快捷。 1．句意：人们常说：“即使足不出户，我也知道世界正在发生什么。” happened发生，过去式；happening发生，现在分词；to happen发生，带to的不定式。happen为不及物动词，没有被动语态，has been happening“正在发生的事情”，符合语境，故选B。 2．句意：我认为这是非常准确的，尤其是在摩登时代。 true真的，准确的；wrong错误的；interesting有趣的。根据常识判断“摩登时代足不出户可知天下事”是真实存在的，不需对其进行价值评价。故选A。 3．句意：我们可以从报纸、电视和网络上获得各种各样的新闻。 from来自；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据句意推测是从报纸等媒介获取信息，from“来自，取自”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：这有助于我们不必去到事件真实发生地就能理解发展中的世界。 for为了；with伴随着；without没有，不（做某事）。根据句意结合互联网下的生活实况，推测是不必去到某地就能理解世界的发展情况，without“不（做某事）”符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：这有助于我们不必去到事件真实发生地就能理解发展中的世界。 nearly将近；hardly几乎不；really真实地。分析句子结构可知，空格所填内容要修饰动词短语“taking place”，应该是一个副词。和really搭配，表示“真实地发生”，符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：报纸不仅带来新闻，也教会我们许多有用的事物。 and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；then之后，接着。根据上文的“not only carry news”可知此处应考虑用but，构成固定搭配“not only ... but ...”，表示“不仅……还……”。故选B。 7．句意：例如急救、烹饪、玩游戏和象棋以及如何拍好照片。 how如何；what什么；why为什么。how to do sth.如何做某事，是常用的短语。what to do要做什么，之后不加内容。故选A。 8．句意：网络在许多方面都非常有用。 on在……上面；at在……；in在……范围内。in many ways在许多方面，是常用固定搭配。故选C。 9．句意：首先，它能使教和学更容易、更有趣。 harder更努力；easier更容易；more easily更容易地。分析句子结构可知此处应该是一个形容词，做teaching and learning的宾语补足语；结合句意，easier符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：学生们几乎可以在网上获得任何他们所需要的内容。 everything任何事物；something某些事；nothing没有什么。根据前文的almost并结合常识推测，学生们可从网上获取大量内容，即任何所需要的内容。故选A。 11．句意：我们可以随时给世界的所有角落发送邮件。 receive收到；send发送；carry带来。根据下文介词to的提示，应该是send ... to ...“发送……给……”，为固定搭配。故选B。 12．句意：并通过网络获取最新的消息。 slowest最慢地；latest最新地；oldest最古老地。结合常识可知，人们通过网络能获取最新的消息。故选B。 13．句意：读报、看电视、上网能拓宽我们的知识观。 can能；need需要；should应该。分析句子结构可知此处应填入情态动词，表示“能够，可以”，can符合语境。故选A。 14．句意：它们有助于提升我们的听、说、读、写的能力。 enjoy享受；increase增加；improve提升。根据句意可知，是要增强听、说、读、写能力，应用improve来搭配。故选C。 15．句意：因为这些优点，我喜欢读报、看电视、上网。 Instead相反；In search搜索；Because因为。分析句子含义可知， “all these advantages”和“I like to read newspapers, to watch TV and go online”是因果关系，because of“由于”符合语境。故选C。 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of puter networks. A network is a small group of puters put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e - mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and an “@” (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like: emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person’s e - mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet! 16．The Internet is ________. A．a big puter B．a small group of puters C．lots of puter networks D．the World Wide Web 17．The World Wide Web is like ________. A．an electronic book B．homepages C．an electronic page D．an interesting picture 18．People can’t ________ through the Internet. A．read books B．do some shopping C．listen to music D．go to the post office 19．If you want to use e-mail, you must ________. A．write a letter B．find information C．type in the person’s address D．have an e-mail address 20．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The Internet is a worldwide collection of puter networks. B．People can find information about anything on the Web. C．E-mail is much cheaper than sending a letter. D．The Internet is quick, easy and interesting. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网、万维网和电子邮件的基本概念及其用途。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of puter networks. (互联网是一个大型的、全球性的计算机网络集合。)”可知，互联网是许多计算机网络。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. (万维网就像一本有数百万页的大电子书。)”可知，万维网就像一本电子书。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段中“You can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. (你可以用互联网代替图书馆来为你的作业寻找信息。你也可以在网页上找到你最喜欢的运动或电影明星的信息，和朋友聊天，甚至购物。大多数页面都有文字、图片，甚至声音或音乐。)”可知，人们不能通过互联网去邮局。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据第三段中“If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. (如果你想使用电子邮件，你必须有一个电子邮件地址。)”可知，如果你想使用电子邮件，你必须有一个电子邮件地址。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据第二段中“You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. (你可以在这些网页上找到世界上几乎任何事情的信息。)”可知，人们可以在网上找到几乎任何事情的信息，而不是任何事情。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$