内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence (Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
一课一练(15) Language Practice
一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.There are a variety of foods in the supermarket for you ________ .
A.to choose B.to choose from C.choosing D.choosing from
2.Last night, there were millions of people ___________ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A.to watch B.watched C.watching D. watch
3.Beijing is the first city _________ both summer and winter Olympics in the world.
A.holds B.held C.is holding D.to hold
4.The tea is too hot to drink. I prefer some cold ______ water.
A.having boiled B.to boil C.boiling D.boiled
5.This is a new house ________ by Johnson.
A.designed B.designs C.designing D.is designed
6.You don’t look very happy. Is there anything ________ you?
A.bothering B.bother C.bothers D.bothered
7.Why do I always suspect that people ________perfume are covering something up?
A.wear B.wearing C.wore D.to wear
8._________, the train started.
A.The signal given B.Giving the signal
C.The signal being given D.The signal giving
9.The students are all ________ at the classroom ________ with the smart facilities.
A.amazing; is equipped B.amazed; is equipped
C.amazing; equipped D.amazed; equipped
10.There are so many toys in the shop ________ that he can’t decide which ________.
A.to choose from; choose B.to choose; choose from
C.to choose; to choose from D.to choose from; to choose
二、写作(15分)
最近几年,用手机APP或小程序买菜的人越来越多了。手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门……外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。
请你以A New Use of the Mobile Phone为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利。让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。
A New Use of the Mobile Phone
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence (Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
一课一练(15) Language Practice
一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.There are a variety of foods in the supermarket for you ________ .
A.to choose B.to choose from C.choosing D.choosing from
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定式作定语。句意为 “超市里有各种各样的食物供你选择”。“choose” 为及物动词,但此处指 “从多种食物中选择”,需与 “from” 搭配表示范围,且不定式作定语修饰 “foods”,结构为 “for sb. to do”。故选 B。
2.Last night, there were millions of people ___________ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A.to watch B.watched C.watching D. watch
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在分词作定语。句意为 “昨晚,数百万的人在电视上观看开幕式直播”。“people” 与 “watch” 是主动关系,且动作正在进行,用现在分词作定语表主动和进行。故选 C。
3.Beijing is the first city _________ both summer and winter Olympics in the world.
A.holds B.held C.is holding D.to hold
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定式作定语。句意为 “北京是世界上第一个举办过夏季和冬季奥运会的城市”。当名词被序数词(first)修饰时,其后常用不定式作定语。故选 D。
4.The tea is too hot to drink. I prefer some cold ______ water.
A.having boiled B.to boil C.boiling D.boiled
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去分词作定语。句意为 “这茶太烫了喝不了。我想要些凉白开”。“boiled water” 表示 “凉开水”,过去分词 “boiled” 作定语,表被动和完成(水被煮沸后变凉);“boiling” 意为 “沸腾的”,不符合语境。故选 D。
5.This is a new house ________ by Johnson.
A.designed B.designs C.designing D.is designed
【答案】A
【解析】考查过去分词作定语。句意为 “这是约翰逊设计的新房子”。“house” 与 “design” 是被动关系,用过去分词作定语;D 为谓语形式,句中已有谓语 “is”,无需再用谓语。故选 A。
6.You don’t look very happy. Is there anything ________ you?
A.bothering B.bother C.bothers D.bothered
【答案】A
【解析】考查现在分词作定语。句意为 “你看起来不太开心。有什么事困扰你吗?”。“anything” 与 “bother” 是主动关系,且动作正在进行,用现在分词作定语表主动和进行。故选 A。
7.Why do I always suspect that people ________perfume are covering something up?
A.wear B.wearing C.wore D.to wear
【答案】B
【解析】考查现在分词作定语。句意为 “为什么我总怀疑喷香水的人在掩饰什么?”。“people” 与 “wear” 是主动关系,用现在分词作定语修饰 “people”,表主动和伴随。故选 B。
8._________, the train started.
A.The signal given B.Giving the signal
C.The signal being given D.The signal giving
【答案】A
【解析】考查独立主格结构。句意为 “信号发出后,火车启动了”。“signal” 与 “give” 是被动关系,且 “信号发出” 的动作先于 “火车启动”,用过去分词表被动和完成,构成独立主格结构(名词 + 过去分词)。C 表被动进行,不符合语境。故选 A。
9.The students are all ________ at the classroom ________ with the smart facilities.
A.amazing; is equipped B.amazed; is equipped
C.amazing; equipped D.amazed; equipped
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词和过去分词。句意为 “学生们都对配备了智能设备的教室感到惊讶”。第一空,“students” 指人,用 “amazed”(感到惊讶的);“amazing” 修饰物(令人惊讶的)。第二空,“classroom” 与 “equip” 是被动关系,用过去分词 “equipped” 作定语。故选 D。
10.There are so many toys in the shop ________ that he can’t decide which ________.
A.to choose from; choose B.to choose; choose from
C.to choose; to choose from D.to choose from; to choose
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定式。句意为 “商店里有太多玩具可供选择,他决定不了选哪一个”。第一空,“toys” 是选择的范围,用 “to choose from”(从…… 中选择);第二空,“which” 指代 “toy”,是 “choose” 的宾语,直接用 “to choose”。故选 D。
二、写作(15分)
最近几年,用手机APP或小程序买菜的人越来越多了。手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门……外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。
请你以A New Use of the Mobile Phone为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利。让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。
A New Use of the Mobile Phone
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
A New Use of the Mobile Phone
Preparing for meals is tiring. You may have to spend hours getting everything ready for cooking. Now in China, new mobile apps are here to help.
These apps provide you with meat, fish, and vegetables, almost everything you need for a meal. You can order whenever you like and decide on the time for them to arrive. If you like, they can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish. Some apps even guide you to cook step by step, making cooking easier.
Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, mobile apps save you a lot of time and energy. With such a new use of the mobile phone, you can enjoy a more relaxing life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意用第二人称书写文章,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直切主题。说明在中国,手机APP或小程序帮助人们解决买菜的问题;
第二步,具体阐述手机APP或小程序为人们买菜提供了哪些便利;
第三步,书写结语,说明与传统买菜方式相比,用手机APP或小程序买菜的优点。
[亮点词汇]
①tiring使人疲惫的
②get ready for为……做准备
③provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物
④compare with与……相比
[高分句型]
①If you like, they can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish.(if引导的条件状语从句,被动语态)
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$