内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Festivals Around the World(Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Festivals Around the World
一课一练(5) Language Practice
一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.The _______ of the Mid - Autumn Festival is to celebrate the harvest.
A. meaning B. mean C. means D. meaningful
【答案】A
【解析】“meaning” 是名词,意为 “意义”,此处指中秋节的意义,符合语境。“mean” 是动词 “意味着”;“means” 是名词 “方法”;“meaningful” 是形容词 “有意义的”,故选 A。
2.People usually _______ the Spring Festival with their families.
A. celebrates B. celebrating C. celebrate D. to celebrate
【答案】C
【解析】主语 “People” 是复数,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形,“celebrate” 意为 “庆祝”,符合句意,故选 C。
3.We often eat moon cakes _______ the Mid - Autumn Festival.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【解析】在具体的节日前用介词 “on”,“the Mid - Autumn Festival” 是具体节日,故选 B。
4.Thanksgiving Day is a _______ festival in Western countries.
A. tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditions
【答案】B
【解析】此处需要形容词修饰名词 “festival”,“traditional” 是形容词 “传统的”,符合语境。“tradition” 是名词 “传统”;“traditionally” 是副词 “传统地”,故选 B。
5.Many children like _______ pumpkin lanterns on Halloween.
A. make B. makes C. making D. made
【答案】C
【解析】“like doing sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “喜欢做某事”,所以此处用动名词 “making”,故选 C。
6.Why did Mr. Twain finally decide___________ up running for Governor?
A.to give B.giving C.gives D.gave
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词非谓语。句意:马克・吐温先生最终为什么决定放弃竞选州长?根据“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”这一固定搭配,“to give”符合语境。故选A。
7.I wonder whether you would mind ______ me a favor?
A.to do B.did C.done D.doing
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我想知道你是否介意帮我一个忙?分析句子可知,空处作宾语。句中“mind”是谓语动词,意为“介意”,其后接动词时需用动名词形式,即“mind doing sth.”,意为“介意做某事”,空处应填 “doing”。故选D。
8.—Please stay with me this weekend.
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ______ Beijing a long time ago.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:——这个周末请和我待在一起吧。——抱歉,我和我爸爸很久之前就计划去北京了。分析句子可知,空处在句中作宾语,“plan”后接动词时,常用“plan to do sth.”结构,意为“计划做某事”,此处需用不定式作宾语。故选C。
9.I remembered ________ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
A.locking B.to lock C.having locked D.to have locked
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我在离开办公室前记得要去锁门,但是忘记去关灯了。remember to do记得要去做某事(事情还未做);remember doing记得做过某事(事情已经做了)。根据句中“before I left the office”及“but forgot to turn off the lights.”可知,都表明“锁门”这一动作已完成,即“记得做过某事”,应用remember doing sth.的结构,空处用动名词作宾语。故选A。
10.But a strong man would bear hardship without __________
A.complain B.complaining C.to complain D.complained
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语。句意:但一个坚强的人会承受苦难而不抱怨。without 是介词,后接动词需用动名词形式,complaining是动名词,符合语境。故选B 。
二、写作(15分)
假定你是李华,有一位美国交换生要来你校学习,他想了解中国春节和美国圣诞节的异同。请你根据他的要求写一篇80词左右的作文。内容包含风俗、庆祝活动等相关内容。
要求:
1.思路清晰,语句通顺,书写规范。
2.不得出现自己的真实信息。
3.题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Spring Festival and Christmas
The Spring Festival is the most traditional festival in China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
The Spring Festival and Christmas
The Spring Festival is the most traditional festival in China. It falls in January or February. While Christmas is the most important day in America on December 25.
The two festivals have much in common. We clean and decorate houses. Paper cuts are popular in China. Americans decorate Christmas trees with colorful lights, balls, stars and so on. They buy lovely presents and make delicious food. On that day, all the families have a big dinner together.
In China, children get lucky money from parents or grandparents. In America all the children look forward to father Christmas because he brings them presents.
Everyone has a good time during the festivals.
【详解】题干解读:介绍中国春节和美国圣诞节的异同,人们的风俗习惯和祝贺活动。注意时态的正确使用以及选择恰当的连词,使文章自然流畅。
例文点评:短文比较了春节和西方的圣诞节的庆祝风俗和活动,相同和不同之处:时间不一样,相同 点是人们都高兴。短文用一般现在时,介绍活动用第三人称形式。
高分亮点
短语:and so on; lucky money; look forward to; have a good time
句型:while引导转折关系并列句。While Christmas is the most important day in America on December 25.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Festivals Around the World(Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Festivals Around the World
一课一练(5) Language Practice
一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.The _______ of the Mid - Autumn Festival is to celebrate the harvest.
A. meaning B. mean C. means D. meaningful
2.People usually _______ the Spring Festival with their families.
A. celebrates B. celebrating C. celebrate D. to celebrate
3.We often eat moon cakes _______ the Mid - Autumn Festival.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
4.Thanksgiving Day is a _______ festival in Western countries.
A. tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditions
5.Many children like _______ pumpkin lanterns on Halloween.
A. make B. makes C. making D. made
6.Why did Mr. Twain finally decide___________ up running for Governor?
A.to give B.giving C.gives D.gave
7.I wonder whether you would mind ______ me a favor?
A.to do B.did C.done D.doing
8.—Please stay with me this weekend.
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ______ Beijing a long time ago.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
9.I remembered ________ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
A.locking B.to lock C.having locked D.to have locked
10.But a strong man would bear hardship without __________
A.complain B.complaining C.to complain D.complained
二、写作(15分)
假定你是李华,有一位美国交换生要来你校学习,他想了解中国春节和美国圣诞节的异同。请你根据他的要求写一篇80词左右的作文。内容包含风俗、庆祝活动等相关内容。
要求:
1.思路清晰,语句通顺,书写规范。
2.不得出现自己的真实信息。
3.题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Spring Festival and Christmas
The Spring Festival is the most traditional festival in China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$