精品解析：浙江省台州市路桥区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末测试英语试题

2024学年第二学期八年级期末试题 英 语 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What was Amy doing when the rainstorm came? A. Walking home. B. Eating dinner. C. Doing homework. 2. Which story does the woman like best? A. Journey to the West. B. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. C. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 3. Who has been to the Palace Museum? A. Mary. B. Linda. C. Allen. 4. Why did Cindy argue with her brother? A. Because her brother didn’t clean his room. B. Because her brother was watching TV all day. C. Because her brother didn’t help with the housework. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 6. What does Tom want to do with his model plane? A. Keep it. B. Sell it. C. Throw it away. 7. When will they have the yard sale? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8. Why is the boy calling the Student Helpline? A. He needs help with his homework. B. He wants to find a new after-school class. C. He has too many after-school classes to take. 9. How does the boy feel about his after-school classes? A. Angry. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 10. What might Tom do after the call? A. Talk to his parents. B. Watch TV with his friends. C. Go to his after-school class. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分：满分7.5分） 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. Where did Li Wei work last term? A. At a zoo. B. At a pet shop. C. At an animal hospital. 12. How often did Li Wei go there? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 13. What was Li Wei’s main job? A. Playing with animals. B. Cleaning and feeding. C. Finding homes for pets. 14. Why did Li Wei think this experience was meaningful? A. Because he got a new pet. B. Because he made new friends. C. Because he learned how to help animals. 15. What does Li Wei want to do now? A. Take a dog home. B. Be an animal doctor. C. Work there every day. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are 7,046 museums in China now and they have welcomed 0.87 billion visitors so far this year. Not all museums are about old and serious things. Many of them have fun and interesting exhibits(展品). Here are three unusual museums in China that you can’t miss. Paper Airplane Museum Paper Airplane Museum, opened by the local newspaper Changjiang Daily, shows off about 200 classic paper planes. The 200-square-meter space isn’t just for watching. It holds free classes and training time. During school holidays, airplane experts come to teach kids how to fold and throw their paper planes. Latiao Museum In recent years, museums about latiao, a much-loved “people’s snack”, have appeared across China, with the most popular one in Changsha, Hunan province. The museum shows over 20 kinds of latiao and teaches people how to make this snack from start to finish. It also tries to change people’s wrong idea that latiao is unclean and unhealthy. Chinese Meme Museum Unlike traditional museums, the Chinese Meme Museum is open 24 hours, and allows visitors to get as close to the exhibits as possible. You can play with internet memes through colorful pictures, funny texts, music, and amazing 3D shows. For anyone who is interested in the colorful world of Chinese memes, this museum is the perfect place to visit. To get more information about these museums, you can visit www.chineseworld.com. 1. What do the three museums have in common? A. They are very big. B. They are very unusual. C. They have a long history. D. They have serious things. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Paper Airplane Museum is started by a local TV station. B. Some experts teach kid to make latiao during school holidays. C. The Latiao Museum shows more than 200 kinds of latiao snacks. D. Visitors can play with internet memes in the Chinese Meme Museum. 3. In which part of a website can you probably read the text? A. Health Care. B. Travel Land. C. Sports World. D. Movie Reviews. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三家不同寻常的博物馆。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are three unusual museums in China that you can’t miss.”可知，这三家博物馆都是不同寻常的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can play with internet memes through colorful pictures, funny texts, music, and amazing 3D shows.”可知，访客可通过彩色图片、有趣的文字、音乐以及精彩的3D演示来玩转网络梗。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ There are 7,046 museums in China now and they have welcomed 0.87 billion visitors so far this year...Here are three unusual museums in China that you can’t miss.”可知，本文为游客介绍了三家不同寻常的博物馆，应该是出现在旅游板块，故选B。 B “Kids can make a difference,” Craig Kielburger said when he was 12. Craig is now in his twenties, and he still believes it’s true. He started a group to help kids all over the world at the age of 12. The group is still going strong. How did Craig get started? In seventh grade, he learned something that made him angry. It was about a Pakistani boy who started working in a crayon factory at the age of 4. The child worked 12 hours a day, 6 days a week. He couldn’t go to school or play. He had no freedom at all. Craig compared that with his own life. Laws in Canada said that kids must go to school. Education was free to all kids. But in Pakistan, education was not free. Children from poor families went to work instead of going to school. Feeling this was unfair, Craig and his classmates started “Free The Children”. Their goal was simple: raise money to build schools and give working children education. At first, some kids laughed at them, saying they couldn’t make real change. But Craig didn’t give up. Today, “Free The Children” has more than one million members in 45 countries. Most of them are kids. The money they have raised has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for health care in poor places. Now Craig wants more kids to help. He believes every young person can make big changes. “Start small by talking to your teachers and friends. When you take action and gain more confidence (自信) others will join you. It gets easier when you work together.” 4. Why did Craig start “Free The Children”? A. He wanted to become famous. B. He wanted to travel to Pakistan. C. He wanted to play with more children. D. He wanted to help poor kids get education. 5. What is the correct order of the following activities? a. Some kids laughed at Craig and his classmates. b. Craig and his classmates started “Free The Children”. c. “Free The Children” helped build more than 500 schools. d. Craig learned a Pakistani boy started working at the age of 4. A. dbac B. abdc C. cbad D. bdac 6. Which of the following words can best describe Craig? A. Kind and helpful. B. Patient and shy. C. Brave and honest. D. Hard-working and careful. 7. What can be the best title for the text? A. A Poor Pakistani Boy B. Small Actions, Big Changes C. Craig’s Wonderful Life D. The Importance of Education 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了年仅12岁的Craig和他的同学建立了一个基金会，先后帮助世界各地建立了500多所学校，如今，这个机构已经成为世界上最大的青少年互助公益机构。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Feeling this was unfair, Craig and his classmates started ‘Free The Children’. Their goal was… give working children education.”可知，他创办该组织是为了帮助贫困儿童获得教育。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was about a Pakistani boy who started working in a crayon factory at the age of 4.”；“Feeling this was unfair, Craig and his classmates started ‘Free The Children’.”；“At first, some kids laughed at them,”以及“The money they have raised has helped build more than 500 schools around the world.”可知，先是Craig得知巴基斯坦男孩的经历，再与同学创建了“Free The Children”，随后受到一些嘲笑，最后该组织帮助建起500多所学校。因此，正确顺序是dbac。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He started a group to help kids all over the world at the age of 12.”可知， Craig关心贫困儿童并积极帮助他们，因此最能体现他性格的是“善良且乐于助人”，故选A。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了青少年通过小小的行动也能带来巨大改变，因此选项B适合作为文章标题。故选B。 C Animals grow old, just like humans. What do you think of older wild animals? Are they important to their groups? A new study has found that protecting older wild animals is very important because they have knowledge (知识) to help the rest of their populations survive (生存). ▲ When older birds have baby birds, they are better at providing food and finding a good place to live. This makes it more likely for the babies to survive. Older elephants are good at remembering which other animals are friendly and which ones aren’t. They are also better at knowing possible dangers. Grandmother orcas (killer whales) use their knowledge to help their families find food when there’s not much around. Older animals face serious problems in some parts of the world. For example, fishing has caused the number of older fish to fall greatly (up to 97% in some populations). In some places, because poaching is common, older animals are more at risk. The researchers from Charles Darwin University in Australia, said humans must do more to make sure that enough old animals survive. They’ve asked the International Union for Conservation of Nature (国际自然保护联盟) to help researchers come up with ways to protect those at risk. They also said that fishing companies should try to stop catching too many old fish, to protect the whole population. 8. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a joke. B. By sharing a story. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 9. Which of the following can be put in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. Older animals are at risk now and their numbers fall. B. Older animals are better at finding good places to live. C. Older animals can help their populations in many ways. D. There are many ways to protect endangered older animals. 10. What does the underlined word “poaching” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Feeding animals. B. Catching animals. C. Studying animals. D. Protecting animals. 11. What is the purpose of the text? A. To show the study of Australian researchers. B. To discuss how animals grow old in the wild. C. To show why old animals need special protection. D. To compare different ways of protecting animals. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过科学研究阐述了年长野生动物在种群生存中的关键作用，揭示其生存危机，并呼吁加强对老年动物的保护。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What do you think of older wild animals? Are they important to their groups?”可知，文章开头通过提出 “你如何看待年老的野生动物？它们对群体重要吗？” 这样的问题来引出下文，所以作者是通过问问题开始这篇文章的。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When older birds have baby birds, they are better at providing food and finding a good place to live. This makes it more likely for the babies to survive. Older elephants...”可知，空处后文说明年长动物如何提升种群生存率，所以空处应表达“年老的动物可以在很多方面帮助它们的种群”。故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, fishing has caused the number of older fish to fall greatly (up to 97% in some populations).”及“...older animals are more at risk.”可知，捕鱼导致老年鱼数量大幅下降，年老的动物更处于危险中，可推断poaching指“非法捕猎”。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A new study has found that protecting older wild animals is very important because they have knowledge(知识) to help the rest of their populations survive(生存).”可知，本文通过科学研究阐述了年长野生动物在种群生存中的关键作用，揭示其生存危机，并呼吁加强对老年动物的保护。故选C。 D Life is always changing. Some changes can be good things, like joining a club or making a new friend. However, some changes could make you feel worried or uncertain (不确定的). They can be big things, like changing schools or losing a friend. They can be small ones, like changes in parents’ work hours or a new teacher taking over the class. All of these things can bring up some pretty big feelings and that’s OK. Change can be hard to deal with because it often brings feelings of uncertainty. Emily Hanlon is a child psychologist (心理学家). She explains, “Our brains love daily plans and usual habits. They make us feel safe. When something changes, it can feel like going on a surprise trip without a map. This can make us feel nervous or worried because we don’t know what to expect.” Change can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for it or that you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing? Yes, life will be pretty boring if everything stays the same all the time. Trying new things and making changes help you find out what you like and don’t like. For example, if you didn’t try that new kind of ice cream, how would you know you love it? It also helps you to grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, “While change can feel scary, it often leads to new trips, new friends, and confidence.” 12. Which of the following is a “big change” according to Paragraph 1? A. Studying in a new school. B. Making some new friends. C. Trying a new kind of ice cream. D. Parents’ new working time. 13. Why is change hard to deal with? A. Because it always makes us feel bored. B. Because it stops us from making new friends. C. Because our brains dislike daily habits and plans. D. Because changes make people feel uncertain and worried. 14. What does the example of “trying new ice cream” in Paragraph 3 try to show? A. How changes help us learn new skills. B. How we can keep healthy eating habits. C. How we can try new things and make changes. D. How changes help us find out what we like and dislike. 15. What is the text mainly about? A It’s better to keep daily habits than try new things. B. People should always welcome changes without worry. C. While changes can be hard, they can also help us grow. D. Changes are bad and people should try to stop the changes. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过阐述生活中变化的相关内容，表达对生活变化的看法，并给出应对建议。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can be big things, like changing schools or losing a friend.”可知，在新学校学习是大的变化。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Change can be hard to deal with because it often brings feelings of uncertainty”可知，变化难以处理，因为它常带来不确定感，选项D“因为变化会让人感到不确定和担忧”符合题意。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trying new things and making changes help you find out what you like and don’t like.”以及“For example, if you didn’t try that new kind of ice cream, how would you know you love it?”可知，尝试新事物和做出变化能帮助你发现自己喜欢和不喜欢什么，冰淇淋例子直接论证此观点。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“While change can feel scary, it often leads to new trips, new friends, and confidence.”可知，文章主题是平衡变化的挑战与益处。故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项） Being well-read means reading many good books and learning better. If you want to be well-read, you can start at the very beginning, or simply choose different kinds of books you like to read. Wondering where to start? We’ve got the best tips on how you can be well-read. Read the classics. ____16____ If you want to understand the books you read better and build your knowledge step by step, then you can’t miss some of the earliest plays, poems and stories. When you read these works, you will start to see why people think and act the way they do today. Become well-read in different kinds of books. ____17____. You can start with fun and easy books you love, then slowly push yourself with harder ones. By mixing different kinds of books, you’ll improve your thinking skills and find new interests. Start or join a book club. Being part of a book club will not only help you make friends with other well-read people, but it will also open you up to more good books and will make sure you finish them on time. ____18____ Then you won’t finish a book quickly without thinking what it all means. ____19____ Just hanging out with people who love to read, no matter they’re your classmates or members of your book club, will open you up to more ideas of what books to read next. Also it will give you a better feeling of which books are popular. A Hang out with other well-read people. B. Trying different stories helps you learn more. C. Take the time to review the books you’ve read will help you understand. D. Reading the classics is the very first thing you have to do to be well-read. E. Book clubs will also give you some time to think about what the books mean to you. What else can we do to be well-read? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________20______________________________________________ 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. We can set a reading schedule or discuss books with friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文给出了一些阅读的建议。 【16题详解】 根据“Read the classics”可知，前文强调了要阅读经典书籍。选项D“要想博览群书，阅读经典是你必须做的第一件事。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Become well-read in different kinds of books.”可知，此处应该建议阅读多样书籍以提高思维能力。选项B“尝试不同的故事可以帮助你学到更多。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Then you won’t finish a book quickly without thinking what it all means.”可知，此处与思考书籍含义有关。选项E“读书俱乐部也会给你一些时间去思考这些书对你意味着什么。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Just hanging out with people who love to read, no matter they’re your classmates or members of your book club…Also it will give you a better feeling of which books are popular.”可知，后文提到了与爱读书的人交往的好处，选项A“和其他博览群书的人一起玩。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We can set a reading schedule or discuss books with friends. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The school bus stopped, and Bella got off. As it ____21____ away, she walked toward home. She liked her new neighborhood. Every afternoon, Bella knew her ____22____ better. Her favorites were the Rodans. Mrs. Rodan often ____23____ with her. Bella learned Mr. Rodan worked for the army and wouldn’t be home ____24____ spring. Finn, their baby, loved playing peekaboo. When Bella shouted “Boo”, Finn laughed happily. But one day, the Rodans weren’t outside. “Maybe they went to the ____25____. Finn likes reading.” Bella thought. However, they didn’t ____26____ the next two days. Something felt ____27____. Bella ran back home, shoes slapping loudly. “Mom!” she called and her mother came out from the kitchen. “I haven’t seen the Rodans for ____28____ days! Can we check on them?” “____29____ they’re too busy to walk.” Mom replied. “But they’re my friends,” Bella continued. “Please?” “We’ll visit tomorrow ____30____ they’re still not outside.” Mom finally promised. The next day the Rodans still didn’t appear. So Bella and Mom walked to their house and rang the bell. Mrs. Rodan opened it holding a ____31____ Finn. Dark circles shadowed her eyes, and a bandage wrapped her ankle (脚踝). “Did you hurt your foot?” Bella asked. “We’ve had a ____32____ week. I hurt my ankle falling off a ladder, then Finn caught a cold. With no family here...” Her voice trembled (颤抖). “Can we help?” Bella offered. Mom advised buying food and ____33____ the baby while Mrs. Rodan had a rest. By now, Finn had stopped crying and handed Bella his favorite toy. Soon ____34____ was fine. As they left, Mrs. Rodan took Bella’s hand. “Thank you for watching out for us. You’re a ____35____ friend.” Bella smiled and held her hand gently. “That’s what friends do.” 21. A. ran B. flew C. swam D. drove 22. A. drivers B. teachers C. neighbors D. classmates 23. A. talked B. danced C. fought D. argued 24. A. by B. until C. after D. in 25. A. park B. school C. library D. hospital 26. A. rest B. check C. appear D. notice 27. A. fair B. wrong C. common D. peaceful 28. A. one B. two C. three D. four 29. A. Perhaps B. Actually C. Suddenly D. Seriously 30. A. as B. if C. when D. though 31. A. crying B. singing C. smiling D. shining 32. A. hard B. bright C. proper D. typical 33. A. looking for B. looking after C. dressing up D. talking to 34. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 35. A. true B. clever C. lonely D. strong 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小女孩Bella主动关心连续多日未见的邻居，发现对方遭遇困境后伸出援手的故事，传递邻里互助的温暖主题。 【21题详解】 句意：校车驶离后，她走回家。 ran跑；flew飞；swam游泳；drove驾驶。根据“The school bus stopped, and Bella got off.”可知，此处指校车开走了。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：Bella逐渐熟悉新邻居。 drivers司机；teachers老师；neighbors邻居；classmates同学。根据“She liked her new neighborhood.”可知，此处指她的邻居。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：Rodan太太常与她聊天。 talked交谈；danced跳舞；fought打架；argued争吵。根据“Bella learned Mr. Rodan worked for the army and wouldn’t be home...”可知，其通过交谈获取了很多信息。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：Rodan先生参军，春季才回家。 by到……时；until直到；after在……后；in在……期间。根据“Bella learned Mr. Rodan worked for the army and wouldn’t be home...”可知，此处指回家的时间，且“not...until”固定句型表“直到……才”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：Bella想到“或许他们去图书馆了，Finn爱读书。” park公园；school学校；library图书馆；hospital医院。根据“...Finn likes reading.”可知，根据喜好阅读推测在图书馆。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：但接下来两天他们仍未出现。 rest休息；check检查；appear出现；notice注意。根据“But one day, the Rodans weren’t outside.”及“However, they didn’t...”可知，此处强调其仍未露面。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：Bella感觉不对劲。 fair公平；wrong有问题；common普通；peaceful平和。根据“I haven’t seen the Rodans for...”可知，Bella感到担心。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我三天没见到他们了！ one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“But one day, the Rodans weren’t outside.”及“...the next two days.”可知，合计三天。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：母亲回复：“或许他们忙得没空散步。” Perhaps也许；Actually实际上；Suddenly突然；Seriously严肃地。根据“...they’re too busy to walk.”可知，母亲提供可能性解释。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：母亲最后答应：“如果他们仍不出现，我们明天拜访。” as因为；if如果；when当……时；though尽管。根据“...they’re still not outside.”可知，此处为条件状语从句，表假设。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：Rodan太太抱着哭泣的Finn开门。 crying哭泣；singing唱歌；smiling微笑；shining闪耀。根据“By now, Finn had stopped crying...”可知，孩子一开始在哭。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我们度过了艰难的一周。 hard艰难的；bright明亮的；proper合适的；typical典型的。根据“I hurt my ankle falling off a ladder...”可知，其处境艰难。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：母亲提议买食物并照顾婴儿，让Rodan太太休息。 looking for寻找；looking after照顾；dressing up打扮；talking to交谈。根据“the baby while Mrs. Rodan had a rest”可知，帮助伤者休息需代为照看孩子。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：很快一切恢复正常。 nothing无事；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“By now, Finn had stopped crying and handed Bella his favorite toy.”可知，问题全部解决。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：你是真正的朋友。” true真正的；clever聪明的；lonely孤独的；strong坚强的。根据“Thank you for watching out for us.”及“That’s what friends do.”可知，此处强调真正的友谊。故选A。 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 especially collect ancient journey to one’s surprise Recently, Lu Yushao, a student from Ningbo, has become a hot topic on the Internet. He has had a deep interest in ____36____ culture since he was young. Last summer, he had a ____37____ to the Sanxingdui Museum with his parents. Then he fell in love with Sanxingdui culture, ____38____ the stories behind artifacts (文物). After that, he started to ____39____ information and tried to make artifacts. Finally, Lu copied eight Sanxingdui artifacts. “I thought animal shapes would be the easiest. ____40____, they were actually the hardest.” Lu said. In the future, he hopes to visit more museums and “copy” more artifacts with his own hands. 【答案】36. ancient 37. journey 38. especially 39. collect 40. To my surprise 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了宁波学生陆玉韶因热爱古代文化，复制八件三星堆文物，未来计划复制更多。 【36题详解】 句意：他从小就对古代文化有浓厚的兴趣。此处表示“古代的”文化，用备选词ancient“古代的”，作定语。故填ancient。 【37题详解】 句意：去年夏天，他和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆。备选词journey“旅行”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填journey。 【38题详解】 句意：后来，他爱上了三星堆文化，尤其是文物背后的故事。根据“the stories behind artifacts (文物).”可知，此处表示“尤其”是文物背后的故事，备选词especially“尤其”符合题意，强调对“文物背后的故事”的特别喜爱。故填especially。 【39题详解】 句意：从那以后，他开始收集信息并尝试制作工艺品。此处“start to do sth”为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，备选词collect为动词，意为“收集”，符合“收集信息”的语境。故填collect。 【40题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，它们实际上是最难的。此处需要表示“令某人惊讶的是”的短语，备选词to one’s surprise符合语境，此处以第一人称的口吻表达，应该说“令我惊讶的是”，故填To my surprise。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Have you ever tried a dish that’s both smelly and delicious at the same time? That’s the ____41____ (有魔力) food—Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles. Now let me ____42____ (介绍) it to you! Although the smell of Luosifen is ____43____ (奇怪), it is a popular street food in Liuzhou. It is made with rice noodles, hot soup made from river snails, and many other things like pickled ____44____ (竹子) shoots, peanuts, fried tofu skins and fresh vegetables. The story of Luosifen began in the 1970s. It’s said that a food shop ____45____ (主人) in Liuzhou wanted to cook a dish that had both river snails and rice noodles. Finally, he made Luosifen and it became a big ____46____ (成功). Making Luosifen____47____(包括) several steps. Firstly, the soup is prepared for a long time. ____48____ (第二), the rice noodles are cooked and added to the soup. At last, you can add whatever you like on the top of the bowl. ____49____ (在其中) all the delicious food, Luosifen is an exciting risk. The strong smell might surprise you at first ____50____ (是否) you like it or hate it. Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on you as long as you try it. 【答案】41. magical 42. introduce 43. strange 44. bamboo 45. owner 46. success 47. includes 48. Secondly 49. Among 50. whether 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国柳州特色小吃螺蛳粉的短文，描述了其独特气味、制作过程、历史起源及其受欢迎的原因。 【41题详解】 句意：那就是有魔力的食物——螺蛳粉，也就是螺蛳米粉。 根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填magical“有魔力的”，为形容词，修饰名词food。故填magical。 【42题详解】 句意：现在让我来给你介绍一下！ 根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填introduce“介绍”，为动词原形，用于let sb do sth结构。故填introduce。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然螺蛳粉的味道很奇怪，但它是柳州很受欢迎的街头小吃。 根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填 strange“奇怪的”，为形容词，作表语描述主语smell。故填strange。 【44题详解】 句意：它由米粉、用螺蛳熬制的热汤，以及许多其他食材如腌制的竹笋、花生、炸豆皮和新鲜蔬菜制成。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填bamboo“竹子”，修饰名词shoots。故填bamboo。 【45题详解】 句意：据说柳州一家食品店的店主想要做一道既有螺蛳又有米粉的菜肴。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填owner“主人”，作主语。故填owner。 【46题详解】 句意：最终，他做出了螺蛳粉，并且大获成功。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填success“成功”，作表语，与a big搭配。故填success。 【47题详解】 句意：制作螺蛳粉包括几个步骤。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填include“包括”，作谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语Making Luosifen为动名词短语，谓语动词为第三人称单数形式。故填includes。 【48题详解】 句意：第二，将米粉煮熟并加入汤中。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填Secondly“第二”，为副词，用于列举步骤序列，位于句首需首字母大写。故填Secondly。 【49题详解】 句意：在所有美食中，螺蛳粉是一次刺激的冒险。 根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填Among“在其中”，为介词，用于表示三者或三者以上之中，引导介词短语作状语，位于句首首字母要大写。故填Among。 【50题详解】 句意：强烈的气味一开始可能会让你感到惊讶，不管你喜欢还是讨厌。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填whether“是否”，为连词，引导让步状语从句。故填whether。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I have been playing Go (围棋) for over eight years. It is not easy. When you play, you must try hard not to make mistakes and wait ____51____ your opponent (对手) to make one. If your opponent makes a mistake, you should try ____52____ (you) best to think fast and make a good move right away. One time, I was in a big Go competition. My opponent was ____53____ famous player. But he was so confident (自信的) that he couldn’t play ____54____ (careful) all the time. Finally, he made a wrong decision. It’s unbelievable that I was the winner. I felt really happy ____55____ I beat someone stronger than me. ___56___ did I learn from playing Go? It helped me build my character and improve my thinking and I ___57___ (become) more humble (谦虚的). Even when I feel ____58____ (good) than others, I don’t say, “I’m going to win the game for sure.” Besides, I learned to stay careful under different ____59____ (situation). Go is a beautiful and smart game. In the past, many scholars (学者) were interested in ____60____ (play) it. Today, it still excites many people. For me, Go is not just a game—it’s a way to grow and learn. 【答案】51. for 52. your 53. a 54. carefully 55. because 56. What 57. became 58. better 59. situations 60. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者八年围棋经历，阐述围棋对思维训练和品格塑造的价值，强调其智慧与谦逊之道。 【51题详解】 句意：下棋时，你必须努力不犯错，并等待对手犯错。wait for sb to do表示“等待某人做某事”。故填for。 【52题详解】 句意：如果你的对手犯错了，你应该尽力快速思考并立即走出好棋。try one’s best to do表示“尽某人全力做某事”，主语you对应物主代词your。故填your。 【53题详解】 句意：我的对手是一位著名棋手。此处首次提单数可数名词player，需不定冠词，且famous以辅音开头。故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：但他非常自信，以至于他无法始终谨慎落子。此处修饰动词play需副词。故填carefully。 【55题详解】 句意：我感到非常开心，因为我打败了比我强的人。此处强调后句是前句的原因。故填because。 【56题详解】 句意：我从下围棋中学到了什么呢？此处需疑问代词What作动词learn的宾语，构成特殊疑问句，位于句首应首字母大写。故填What。 【57题详解】 句意：它帮助我塑造了性格，提升了思维，而且我变得更加谦逊了。根据“helped”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填became。 【58题详解】 句意：即使我感觉自己比别人下得好，我也不会说：“我肯定会赢得比赛。”此处强调两者间的比较，用形容词的比较级。故填better。 【59题详解】 句意：此外，我学会了在不同情况下保持谨慎。形容词different后需接复数名词。故填situations。 【60题详解】 句意：在过去，许多学者都对下围棋感兴趣。介词in后需接动名词。故填playing。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，今年暑假你计划参加班级组织的社会志愿项目(Social Volunteer Program)。请根据以下相关信息，给负责老师Ms. Brown写封邮件说明你所选择的一项志愿活动、理由和行动计划。 Visit the old people’s home ◆be good at cleaning; be good with old people ◆do some cleaning; talk with old people Be a guide in the museum ◆be interested in history; be outgoing and friendly ◆introduce history to visitors; answer visitors’ questions 注意： （1）邮件需包含所选志愿活动的相关信息，适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数：80~100。邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To: Ms. Brown From: Li Hua Dear Ms. Brown, I’m interested in taking part in the Social Volunteer Program. I’d like to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Ms. Brown, I’m interested in taking part in the Social Volunteer Program. I’d like to visit the old people’s home. I find it meaningful to help them because I’m good at cleaning and enjoy talking with older people. I plan to do some cleaning in their rooms and share stories with them. It’s also a good chance to learn from their experiences. I am sure we will have a wonderful time. I think this experience can help me become more caring and responsible, and I will do my best to help them feel comfortable and happy. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己选择的志愿活动，给出理由和计划； 第三步，期待对方回复，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长某事 ②plan to do计划做某事 [高分句型] ①I find it meaningful to help them because I’m good at cleaning and enjoy talking with older people.（it作形式宾语，原因状语从句） ②I plan to do some cleaning in their rooms and share stories with them.（不定式作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期八年级期末试题 英 语 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What was Amy doing when the rainstorm came? A. Walking home. B. Eating dinner. C. Doing homework. 2. Which story does the woman like best? A. Journey to the West. B. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. C. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 3. Who has been to the Palace Museum? A. Mary. B. Linda. C. Allen. 4. Why did Cindy argue with her brother? A Because her brother didn’t clean his room. B. Because her brother was watching TV all day. C. Because her brother didn’t help with the housework. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 6. What does Tom want to do with his model plane? A. Keep it. B. Sell it. C. Throw it away. 7. When will they have the yard sale? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8. Why is the boy calling the Student Helpline? A. He needs help with his homework. B. He wants to find a new after-school class. C. He has too many after-school classes to take. 9. How does the boy feel about his after-school classes? A. Angry. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 10. What might Tom do after the call? A. Talk to his parents. B. Watch TV with his friends. C. Go to his after-school class. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分：满分7.5分） 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. Where did Li Wei work last term? A. At a zoo. B. At a pet shop. C. At an animal hospital. 12 How often did Li Wei go there? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 13. What was Li Wei’s main job? A. Playing with animals. B. Cleaning and feeding. C. Finding homes for pets. 14. Why did Li Wei think this experience was meaningful? A. Because he got a new pet. B. Because he made new friends. C. Because he learned how to help animals. 15. What does Li Wei want to do now? A Take a dog home. B. Be an animal doctor. C. Work there every day. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are 7,046 museums in China now and they have welcomed 0.87 billion visitors so far this year. Not all museums are about old and serious things. Many of them have fun and interesting exhibits(展品). Here are three unusual museums in China that you can’t miss. Paper Airplane Museum Paper Airplane Museum, opened by the local newspaper Changjiang Daily, shows off about 200 classic paper planes. The 200-square-meter space isn’t just for watching. It holds free classes and training time. During school holidays, airplane experts come to teach kids how to fold and throw their paper planes. Latiao Museum In recent years, museums about latiao, a much-loved “people’s snack”, have appeared across China, with the most popular one in Changsha, Hunan province. The museum shows over 20 kinds of latiao and teaches people how to make this snack from start to finish. It also tries to change people’s wrong idea that latiao is unclean and unhealthy. Chinese Meme Museum Unlike traditional museums, the Chinese Meme Museum is open 24 hours, and allows visitors to get as close to the exhibits as possible. You can play with internet memes through colorful pictures, funny texts, music, and amazing 3D shows. For anyone who is interested in the colorful world of Chinese memes, this museum is the perfect place to visit. To get more information about these museums, you can visit www.chineseworld.com. 1. What do the three museums have in common? A. They are very big. B. They are very unusual. C. They have a long history. D. They have serious things. 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Paper Airplane Museum is started by a local TV station. B. Some experts teach kid to make latiao during school holidays. C. The Latiao Museum shows more than 200 kinds of latiao snacks. D. Visitors can play with internet memes in the Chinese Meme Museum. 3. In which part of a website can you probably read the text? A. Health Care. B. Travel Land. C. Sports World. D. Movie Reviews. B “Kids can make a difference,” Craig Kielburger said when he was 12. Craig is now in his twenties, and he still believes it’s true. He started a group to help kids all over the world at the age of 12. The group is still going strong. How did Craig get started? In seventh grade, he learned something that made him angry. It was about a Pakistani boy who started working in a crayon factory at the age of 4. The child worked 12 hours a day, 6 days a week. He couldn’t go to school or play. He had no freedom at all. Craig compared that with his own life. Laws in Canada said that kids must go to school. Education was free to all kids. But in Pakistan, education was not free. Children from poor families went to work instead of going to school. Feeling this was unfair, Craig and his classmates started “Free The Children”. Their goal was simple: raise money to build schools and give working children education. At first, some kids laughed at them, saying they couldn’t make real change. But Craig didn’t give up. Today, “Free The Children” has more than one million members in 45 countries. Most of them are kids. The money they have raised has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for health care in poor places. Now Craig wants more kids to help. He believes every young person can make big changes. “Start small by talking to your teachers and friends. When you take action and gain more confidence (自信), others will join you. It gets easier when you work together.” 4. Why did Craig start “Free The Children”? A. He wanted to become famous. B. He wanted to travel to Pakistan. C. He wanted to play with more children. D. He wanted to help poor kids get education. 5. What is the correct order of the following activities? a. Some kids laughed at Craig and his classmates. b. Craig and his classmates started “Free The Children”. c. “Free The Children” helped build more than 500 schools. d. Craig learned a Pakistani boy started working at the age of 4. A. dbac B. abdc C. cbad D. bdac 6. Which of the following words can best describe Craig? A. Kind and helpful. B. Patient and shy. C. Brave and honest. D. Hard-working and careful. 7. What can be the best title for the text? A. A Poor Pakistani Boy B. Small Actions, Big Changes C. Craig’s Wonderful Life D. The Importance of Education C Animals grow old, just like humans. What do you think of older wild animals? Are they important to their groups? A new study has found that protecting older wild animals is very important because they have knowledge (知识) to help the rest of their populations survive (生存). ▲ When older birds have baby birds, they are better at providing food and finding a good place to live. This makes it more likely for the babies to survive. Older elephants are good at remembering which other animals are friendly and which ones aren’t. They are also better at knowing possible dangers. Grandmother orcas (killer whales) use their knowledge to help their families find food when there’s not much around. Older animals face serious problems in some parts of the world. For example, fishing has caused the number of older fish to fall greatly (up to 97% in some populations). In some places, because poaching is common, older animals are more at risk. The researchers from Charles Darwin University in Australia, said humans must do more to make sure that enough old animals survive. They’ve asked the International Union for Conservation of Nature (国际自然保护联盟) to help researchers come up with ways to protect those at risk. They also said that fishing companies should try to stop catching too many old fish, to protect the whole population. 8. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a joke. B. By sharing a story. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 9. Which of the following can be put in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. Older animals are at risk now and their numbers fall. B. Older animals are better at finding good places to live. C. Older animals can help their populations in many ways. D. There are many ways to protect endangered older animals. 10. What does the underlined word “poaching” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Feeding animals. B. Catching animals. C. Studying animals. D. Protecting animals. 11. What is the purpose of the text? A. To show the study of Australian researchers. B. To discuss how animals grow old in the wild. C To show why old animals need special protection. D. To compare different ways of protecting animals. D Life is always changing. Some changes can be good things, like joining a club or making a new friend. However, some changes could make you feel worried or uncertain (不确定的). They can be big things, like changing schools or losing a friend. They can be small ones, like changes in parents’ work hours or a new teacher taking over the class. All of these things can bring up some pretty big feelings and that’s OK. Change can be hard to deal with because it often brings feelings of uncertainty. Emily Hanlon is a child psychologist (心理学家). She explains, “Our brains love daily plans and usual habits. They make us feel safe. When something changes, it can feel like going on a surprise trip without a map. This can make us feel nervous or worried because we don’t know what to expect.” Change can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for it or that you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing? Yes, life will be pretty boring if everything stays the same all the time. Trying new things and making changes help you find out what you like and don’t like. For example, if you didn’t try that new kind of ice cream, how would you know you love it? It also helps you to grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, “While change can feel scary, it often leads to new trips, new friends, and confidence.” 12. Which of the following is a “big change” according to Paragraph 1? A. Studying in a new school. B. Making some new friends. C. Trying a new kind of ice cream. D. Parents’ new working time. 13. Why is change hard to deal with? A. Because it always makes us feel bored. B. Because it stops us from making new friends. C. Because our brains dislike daily habits and plans. D. Because changes make people feel uncertain and worried. 14. What does the example of “trying new ice cream” in Paragraph 3 try to show? A. How changes help us learn new skills. B. How we can keep healthy eating habits. C. How we can try new things and make changes. D. How changes help us find out what we like and dislike. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. It’s better to keep daily habits than try new things. B People should always welcome changes without worry. C. While changes can be hard, they can also help us grow. D. Changes are bad and people should try to stop the changes. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项） Being well-read means reading many good books and learning better. If you want to be well-read, you can start at the very beginning, or simply choose different kinds of books you like to read. Wondering where to start? We’ve got the best tips on how you can be well-read. Read the classics. ____16____ If you want to understand the books you read better and build your knowledge step by step, then you can’t miss some of the earliest plays, poems and stories. When you read these works, you will start to see why people think and act the way they do today. Become well-read in different kinds of books. ____17____. You can start with fun and easy books you love, then slowly push yourself with harder ones. By mixing different kinds of books, you’ll improve your thinking skills and find new interests. Start or join a book club. Being part of a book club will not only help you make friends with other well-read people, but it will also open you up to more good books and will make sure you finish them on time. ____18____ Then you won’t finish a book quickly without thinking what it all means. ____19____ Just hanging out with people who love to read, no matter they’re your classmates or members of your book club, will open you up to more ideas of what books to read next. Also it will give you a better feeling of which books are popular. A. Hang out with other well-read people. B. Trying different stories helps you learn more. C. Take the time to review the books you’ve read will help you understand. D. Reading the classics is the very first thing you have to do to be well-read. E. Book clubs will also give you some time to think about what the books mean to you. What else can we do to be well-read? (不超过15词) ______________________________________________20______________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The school bus stopped, and Bella got off. As it ____21____ away, she walked toward home. She liked her new neighborhood. Every afternoon, Bella knew her ____22____ better. Her favorites were the Rodans. Mrs. Rodan often ____23____ with her. Bella learned Mr. Rodan worked for the army and wouldn’t be home ____24____ spring. Finn, their baby, loved playing peekaboo. When Bella shouted “Boo”, Finn laughed happily. But one day, the Rodans weren’t outside. “Maybe they went to the ____25____. Finn likes reading.” Bella thought. However, they didn’t ____26____ the next two days. Something felt ____27____. Bella ran back home, shoes slapping loudly. “Mom!” she called and her mother came out from the kitchen. “I haven’t seen the Rodans for ____28____ days! Can we check on them?” “____29____ they’re too busy to walk.” Mom replied. “But they’re my friends,” Bella continued. “Please?” “We’ll visit tomorrow ____30____ they’re still not outside.” Mom finally promised. The next day, the Rodans still didn’t appear. So Bella and Mom walked to their house and rang the bell. Mrs. Rodan opened it holding a ____31____ Finn. Dark circles shadowed her eyes, and a bandage wrapped her ankle (脚踝). “Did you hurt your foot?” Bella asked. “We’ve had a ____32____ week. I hurt my ankle falling off a ladder, then Finn caught a cold. With no family here...” Her voice trembled (颤抖). “Can we help?” Bella offered. Mom advised buying food and ____33____ the baby while Mrs. Rodan had a rest. By now, Finn had stopped crying and handed Bella his favorite toy. Soon ____34____ was fine. As they left, Mrs. Rodan took Bella’s hand. “Thank you for watching out for us. You’re a ____35____ friend.” Bella smiled and held her hand gently. “That’s what friends do.” 21. A. ran B. flew C. swam D. drove 22. A. drivers B. teachers C. neighbors D. classmates 23. A. talked B. danced C. fought D. argued 24. A. by B. until C. after D. in 25. A. park B. school C. library D. hospital 26. A. rest B. check C. appear D. notice 27. A. fair B. wrong C. common D. peaceful 28. A. one B. two C. three D. four 29. A. Perhaps B. Actually C. Suddenly D. Seriously 30. A. as B. if C. when D. though 31. A. crying B. singing C. smiling D. shining 32. A. hard B. bright C. proper D. typical 33. A. looking for B. looking after C. dressing up D. talking to 34. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 35. A. true B. clever C. lonely D. strong 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 especially collect ancient journey to one’s surprise Recently, Lu Yushao, a student from Ningbo, has become a hot topic on the Internet. He has had a deep interest in ____36____ culture since he was young. Last summer, he had a ____37____ to the Sanxingdui Museum with his parents. Then he fell in love with Sanxingdui culture, ____38____ the stories behind artifacts (文物). After that, he started to ____39____ information and tried to make artifacts. Finally, Lu copied eight Sanxingdui artifacts. “I thought animal shapes would be the easiest. ____40____, they were actually the hardest.” Lu said. In the future, he hopes to visit more museums and “copy” more artifacts with his own hands. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Have you ever tried a dish that’s both smelly and delicious at the same time? That’s the ____41____ (有魔力) food—Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles. Now let me ____42____ (介绍) it to you! Although the smell of Luosifen is ____43____ (奇怪), it is a popular street food in Liuzhou. It is made with rice noodles, hot soup made from river snails, and many other things like pickled ____44____ (竹子) shoots, peanuts, fried tofu skins and fresh vegetables. The story of Luosifen began in the 1970s. It’s said that a food shop ____45____ (主人) in Liuzhou wanted to cook a dish that had both river snails and rice noodles. Finally, he made Luosifen and it became a big ____46____ (成功). Making Luosifen____47____(包括) several steps. Firstly, the soup is prepared for a long time. ____48____ (第二), the rice noodles are cooked and added to the soup. At last, you can add whatever you like on the top of the bowl. ____49____ (在其中) all the delicious food, Luosifen is an exciting risk. The strong smell might surprise you at first ____50____ (是否) you like it or hate it. Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on you as long as you try it. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I have been playing Go (围棋) for over eight years. It is not easy. When you play, you must try hard not to make mistakes and wait ____51____ your opponent (对手) to make one. If your opponent makes a mistake, you should try ____52____ (you) best to think fast and make a good move right away. One time, I was in a big Go competition. My opponent was ____53____ famous player. But he was so confident (自信的) that he couldn’t play ____54____ (careful) all the time. Finally, he made a wrong decision. It’s unbelievable that I was the winner. I felt really happy ____55____ I beat someone stronger than me. ___56___ did I learn from playing Go? It helped me build my character and improve my thinking and I ___57___ (become) more humble (谦虚的). Even when I feel ____58____ (good) than others, I don’t say, “I’m going to win the game for sure.” Besides, I learned to stay careful under different ____59____ (situation). Go is a beautiful and smart game. In the past, many scholars (学者) were interested in ____60____ (play) it. Today, it still excites many people. For me, Go is not just a game—it’s a way to grow and learn. 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，今年暑假你计划参加班级组织的社会志愿项目(Social Volunteer Program)。请根据以下相关信息，给负责老师Ms. Brown写封邮件说明你所选择的一项志愿活动、理由和行动计划。 Visit the old people’s home ◆be good at cleaning; be good with old people ◆do some cleaning; talk with old people Be a guide in the museum ◆be interested in history; be outgoing and friendly ◆introduce history to visitors; answer visitors’ questions 注意： （1）邮件需包含所选志愿活动的相关信息，适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数：80~100。邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To: Ms. Brown From: Li Hua Dear Ms. Brown, I’m interested in taking part in the Social Volunteer Program. I’d like to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$