精品解析：浙江省诸暨市星光联盟2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

诸暨市星光联盟2024学年第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力（本大题有15小题，第一节、第二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What’s wrong with the boy?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 2. What does Bill like doing best in his free time?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading books. B. Playing sports. C. Watching TV. 3. How did Tom get to school this morning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 4. What was Tony doing when the telephone rang?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was doing his homework. B. He was listening to music. C. He was dancing and singing. 5. When did Jack’s father return home yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who saw a movie last Saturday? A. Grace. B. Ben. C. Alice. 7. What did Ben do on Sunday? A. He went to the park. B. He did some housework. C. He played computer games. 听下面一段较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is Julie feeling today? A. Terrible. B. Lonely. C. Surprised. 9. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Singing. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing basketball. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 听下面一段独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Mike come from? A. Africa. B. America. C. Canada. 12. What does Mike usually do in Namibia? A. He meets some good doctors. B. He helps sick people in the hospital. C. He carries things for the old people. 13. How long has Mike worked as a volunteer? A. For three weeks. B. For two months. C. For four months. 14. Why does Mike help to work in Namibia? A. Because he can make more money. B. Because he wants to travel around the world. C. Because he enjoys helping people in need there. 15. What will Mike do after the volunteer work? A. Travel around Namibia. B. Visit some of his friends. C. Climb the mountains. 第二部分 笔试部分（共80分） 二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Katie Steller was on her way to her salon (美发厅). When she ____16____ her car at the traffic lights, she saw a homeless man by the road. He was holding a sign and ____17____ help. “Hey!” Steller shouted, “I’m good at hair cutting. If I get my ____18____ here, would you like to have a free haircut?” The man smiled at Steller and ____19____. “I’ll be right back,” Steller said. Steller drove off. She went to her salon and carried a red chair into her car. Then she drove back and gave the man a haircut ____20____ . The man told Steller his ____21____ about growing up in Mississippi. After Steller was done, the man was so ____22____. He looked in the mirror and said, “Haha! I look great!” So far, Steller has given such haircuts to many people around the city. She herself knows that a haircut can ____23____ a person. “It’s more than a haircut, ”she says. ____24____Steller was a little girl, she was in bad health. During that time, she was always ____25____ to go to the salon. “Sitting down and talking to ____26____helped me feel cared about and less lonely,”she says. As a result, Steller wanted to have her own salon so she ____27____ help people feel the way she had felt before. Later, she ____28____ her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the street. She gives free haircuts, listens to people’s stories and ____29____ them online. “I can’t fix their problems, ____30____ maybe I can help them feel less lonely for a moment,”Steller says. 16. A. broke B. stopped C. bought D. pushed 17. A. asking for B. caring for C. picking up D. giving up 18. A. table B. chair C. wallet D. car 19. A. refused B. explained C. agreed D. passed 20. A. suddenly B. recently C. carefully D. heavily 21. A. reports B. letters C. deals D. stories 22. A. strange B. excited C. nervous D. afraid 23. A. change B. control C. return D. offer 24. A. When B. Where C. What D. Who 25. A. angry B. surprised C. happy D. serious 26. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 27. A. should B. must C. needed D. could 28. A. dropped B. began C. threw D. accepted 29. A. shares B. realizes C. compares D. wastes 30. A. and B. though C. so D. but 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，A、B、C三篇每小题2分，D篇每小题1分，共计25分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Frank’s completed test this week. Weekly Test 1. I prefer to spend my spare time q (a) with my family. þ (b) with my friends. q (c) on my own. 2 [f] have a problem, I would rather þ (a) Talk to my parents than to my friends. q (b) talk to my friends than to my family. q (c) solve it on my own. 3. I prefer to study q (a) at home with my family around. q (b) with my friends. þ (c) on my own. 4. For my birthday I would prefer to q (a) be with my family. q (b)have a party with lots of friends. þ (c) go out with just my best friend. ________31________ ·You get 1 point for each(a), 2 for each(b), and 3 for each(c) ·Go and find out what your score means on the right! ______32______ 4-6: Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others. 7-9: You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous. 10-12: You probably have one or two close friends, but you’d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things for yourself. ________33________ ·You can e-mail us at _____34_____ and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you. 31. How many points did Frank get in the week’s test? A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 32. From Frank’s result, we may know that ________. A. he has many close friends and enjoys having fun with them B. his family comes first although he loves being with friends C. both his family and his friends are of great importance to him D. he is a confident young student with only a few close friends 33. By taking this test a student is supposed to find out _________. A. how to solve teenage problems B. how to make good friends C. what his lifestyle is like D. what kind of person he is B At the beginning of 2020, the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) went around China. Here are some questions about the virus. Q1: Do pets catch or spread (传播) it? Now there is no fact showing that pets such as cats and dogs can catch or spread the virus. However, for your health, you should wash your hands with soap and water after touching pets. Q2: How does it go around? Breathing and touching are two main ways. Chances (可能性) are higher if people do not wash their hands after touching the infected patients (感染的患者). It’s possible for them to catch the virus by touching their eyes, nose and mouth. Children and old people are not strong, so they can easily get infected this way. Q3: How long can it stay? The activity of the virus will get weak after it stays in the air for two hours. It can live about 48 hours in a dry environment. Research has found the virus can live for five days if the temperature stands at 20℃ with humidity (湿度) at 40% to 50%. Q4: ▲ Many may get a fever, feel tired easily and have a dry cough. Only a few have a runny nose. About half will have difficulty in breathing. 34. What can we learn from the answer to the first question? A. You needn’t wash hands after touching a cat. B. Cats can catch the virus but they don’t spread it. C. You should stay away from your pets for your health. D. It’s said that dogs and cats don’t catch or spread the virus. 35. What kind of weather does the virus like best? A. Warm. B. Dry. C. Hot and wet. D. Wet and cold. 36. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. What should a person do if he or she catches it? B. What kind of person catches the virus easily? C. How is the person if he or she catches it? D. How will the virus disappear? C Putting on VR headsets, people can get quite immersive (沉浸式虚拟现实的) gaming experiences. That sounds like fun, but VR isn’t just for video games. It can also be used in many other industries (行业) A few years ago, Oral Roberts University in America opened a new Global Learning Center. It has classrooms with 360-degree cameras on the wall. They turn around to follow and take videos of teachers as they teach. Students don’t have to go to the classroom to experience VR. Through an app on their smartphones, they can see the videos in 3D and control them. “VR has changed the way teachers teach and students learn,” Michael Mathews said. During the 27th Beijing Music Festival in October, 2024, a VR show called Eight appeared in Asia for the first time. It tells a story of an old woman looking back on her life and lasts for 15 minutes. As a special mix of music, theater, VR technology (科技) and visual art, the show is really a wonderful experience for visitors. “The VR technology lets these musical experiences make sense,” said Hong Lin, one of the visitors who experienced Eight. The director of the show said, “When I have an idea, I think about how to communicate it to others. Whatever thoughts I have, the technology is always in service of them.” VR is getting popular around the world. With the quick development of 5G technology, there is no question that the VR industry will go into a new period. Experts and industry insiders say that the VR industry will have a new era. 37. Paragraph 2 gives an example of the use of VR in the ▲ industry. A. music B. game C. education D. movie 38. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Eight is a show at a music festival. B VR makes the show Eight fantastic. C. It’s important for us to watch shows. D. VR is so useful that we can use it at any time. 39. What can we learn about VR from Paragraph 4? A. It’ll be mainly for game users. B. It’ll face many great difficulties. C. It’ll become the most important technology. D. It’ll develop more quickly with the help of 5G technology. 40. Who might be the most interested in the passage? A. Oscar, who wants to study history. B. James, who shows an interest in Chinese culture. C. George, who has little free time to play video games. D. Sherry, who enjoys reading the news about technology. D If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems that this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi’an did it. On April 10, 2025, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival (生存). The charity organization (慈善组织) for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity. Students not only had to live, but they also had to deal with a lot of hard tasks (任务)． To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were upset when they said no. But slowly, we were used to it” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). “This showed it’s important to learn a special skill,” he said. Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth (值……) thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade (说服) others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace,” Zhao Jiacheng said. 41. According to paragraphs 1&2, we know that ▲ . A. adults can join in this activity B. students are given a lot of money C. students have to do hard tasks D. this activity lasts for a week 42. To make money students tried many things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. working in shopping malls B. working in restaurants C. singing and dancing in parks D. drawing and making paper crafts 43. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指……) in paragraph 4? A People who walked by and took notice. B. Students who made money by singing and dancing. C. People who gave students help. D. Students who drew pictures and made paper crafts. 44. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ▲ . A. it’s easy to learn a special skill B. students feel unhappy when they finish the tasks C. making money by singing is a good idea D. real experiences can make students know how hard life is 45. The best title (标题) for the passage is ▲ . A. Living on One Yuan B. Hard Tasks Make You Perfect C. Finding a PartTime Job in the City D. The Ways to Make Money 四、词汇运用（本大题分A、B两部分。A部分有5小题，B部分有10小题，每小题1分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 fall knife lend we take after 46. Be careful about the ________, or they may hurt you. 47. We enjoyed ________ in the party last night. We sang, laughed and talked happily. 48. In autumn, the golden ________ leaves on the ground are also beautiful. 49. Lucy ________ her bike to me yesterday. I must return it as soon as possible. 50. I ________ my parents. We are all kind. 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词） Cathy is so kind that she ____51____ (主动提出) to help people who have difficulties. She often helps to repair ____52____ (破损的) bikes for her neighbors. Cathy studied in the University of Texas three years ago. At the same time, she made some ____53____ (决定), such as teaching at Love House in her free time. Love House is a local after-school program for children. It ____54____ (提供) some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies. Cathy goes to Love House to teach the children twice a week. She also set up a website for Love House ____55____ (几个) months ago. In this way, more people can have more chances (机会) to help the ____56____ (残疾的) children there. Because of Cathy’s website, every week 125 volunteers spend a few hours ____57____ (使……高兴) up the children at Love House. “Without Cathy’s website, Love House would be unable to have enough volunteers. I get such a strong ____58____ (感觉) of satisfaction,’’ the program leader says. “I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. I don’t ____59____ (鞭策) them too hard. I can give them ____60____ (任何) they want as long as they need. I won’t give up volunteering after I leave school.” Cathy says. 五、语法填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的适当形式填空。 It was one night in 1881. It rained so ____61____ (heavy) in a valley (山谷). The river ____62____ (rise) so quickly. Soon the village was flooded (淹没). At 11:00 p.m., a car arrived at the village and passed Mr. Shelley’s house. At that time, the family ____63____ (lie) on the bed. But a terrible sound woke them up. The bridge fell off, taking the car with it. The eldest daughter, 15-year-old Kate Shelley, ran out into the rainstorm. Through some ____64____ (light) from her house, she saw two men in the water, but she couldn’t reach ____65____ by herself. Unluckily, she couldn’t find a man ____66____ (depend) on at that time. All of a sudden, Kate remembered that ____67____ midnight train was going to come to the bridge. “I can’t let that happen,” Kate thought. “It may make more people lose their lives.” Kate Shelley knew there was another bridge near the river. ____68____ Kate began to climb with hands to swim across a catwalk (狭小通道), and then got to that bridge. Kate ran to the Monona Station and she made the alarm go ____69____ loudly. Then the train stopped in time. As soon as the train was out of danger, Kate asked for help for the two men in water. Kate was very great. _____70_____ her help, a bigger accident was avoided (避免). 六、任务型阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并完成最后一题。 Sky Brown, an 11-year-old skateboarder (滑板手), is hoping to become the youngest British summer Olympian at Los Angeles 2028. 1 Born to a British father and a Japanese mother, Brown now lives in Miyazaki, Japan. She has a talent for skateboarding. She started skateboarding when she was just four years old, and she began to take part in competitions at age 7. 2 Brown doesn’t have a coach. She mostly learns new tricks with her father’s help, or by watching YouTube videos. “If I see somebody do a trick, I’ll be like, ‘I want to try that.’ Then I’ll keep doing it until I make it,” she told CBS News. 3 Online videos of Brown’s skateboarding have been watched more than 50 million times. And she has about half a million followers on Instagram. She is also one of the youngest players ever to be sponsored (赞助) by Nike. 4 She says she is really excited to know the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games will include skateboarding. “Everyone gets to see how cool and how fun skateboarding is. I am super excited,” she told Sky Sports News. A. Brown becomes famous online. B. Brown is a talented skateboarder. C. Brown takes exercise with her father every day. D. Brown is very happy that skateboarding becomes popular. E. Brown just learns to skateboard from her father and online videos. 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. Do you want to try skateboarding? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（本大题有1小题，计10分） 76. 《快乐学英语》花季版即将举办英语征文比赛，其主题为“沟通互助，优化环境——让生活更美好”。假设你是李华，请你以“How to Make Our Life Better”为题，根据下面导图内容，用英语写一篇短文向该报社投稿，谈谈你的看法。 参考词汇：harmonious　adj.和谐的 要求：(1)短文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息；(2)短文包含导图中所有内容，省略号部分适当发挥；(3)短文语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；(4)短文词数：80左右(短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数)。 How to Make Our Life Better My name is Li Hua. I live in Zhuji. I love my family and neighborhood very much.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 诸暨市星光联盟2024学年第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力（本大题有15小题，第一节、第二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What’s wrong with the boy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your trouble, my little boy? M: I’m not feeling well. My head hurts badly. 2. What does Bill like doing best in his free time?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading books. B. Playing sports. C. Watching TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like reading in your free time, Bill? M: Not really. I spend most of my free time playing sports. Sometimes I watch movies on TV. 3. How did Tom get to school this morning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why didn’t you drive to school this morning, Tom? M: Well, something was wrong with my car, so I took a taxi instead. 4. What was Tony doing when the telephone rang?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was doing his homework. B. He was listening to music. C. He was dancing and singing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, I called you last night. But no one replied. M: Sorry, Rita. I was listening to music at that time. I didn’t hear the phone ring. 5. When did Jack’s father return home yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When did your father come back yesterday, Jack? M: Oh, he usually returns home at 5:00, but yesterday he was half an hour later. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who saw a movie last Saturday? A. Grace. B. Ben. C. Alice. 7. What did Ben do on Sunday? A. He went to the park. B. He did some housework. C. He played computer games. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Grace. How was your last weekend? W: It was good. I went to the movies on Saturday. M: What did you see? W: Alice in Wonderland. M: Sounds good. What did you do on Sunday? W: Nothing much. I helped my mom with the housework. What about you, Ben? M: I went to the park with some friends on Saturday and played computer games at home on Sunday. 听下面一段较长的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is Julie feeling today? A. Terrible. B. Lonely. C. Surprised. 9. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Singing. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing basketball. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Julie! You look unhappy today. What’s the matter? W: Oh, I argued with my mom this morning. I’m feeling sad now. M: I’m sorry to hear that. But why did you argue? W: Because I wanted to join the singing club in our city. But my mom didn’t let me go. She asked me to spend more time on my lessons. M: All parents are the same. I’d like to be a basketball player, but my parents also disagree. W: What should we do? I don’t want to argue with them. M: Maybe we can ask our teacher Mrs. Read for help. She can always give us useful advice. W: Good idea! 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 听下面一段独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Mike come from? A. Africa. B. America. C. Canada. 12. What does Mike usually do in Namibia? A. He meets some good doctors. B. He helps sick people in the hospital. C. He carries things for the old people. 13. How long has Mike worked as a volunteer? A. For three weeks. B. For two months. C. For four months. 14. Why does Mike help to work in Namibia? A. Because he can make more money. B. Because he wants to travel around the world. C. Because he enjoys helping people in need there. 15. What will Mike do after the volunteer work? A. Travel around Namibia. B Visit some of his friends. C. Climb the mountains. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Mike is 19 and he is an American. He wants to become a teacher, but now he’s working in a hospital in Namibia, Africa. He says, “I usually work with the doctors and nurses here to help sick people. I’m not a doctor, but I can do a lot of things to help. For example, I help to carry people who can’t walk. There aren’t many doctors here, so they need help from people like me. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I’m not here for the money. I like helping here.” “I have worked here with five other volunteers for two months. The work is hard and the days are long, but I enjoy my life here. So far, I’ve learned a lot about life and about myself! When I finish the two months’ work, I will travel around Namibia for three weeks. It’s an interesting experience for me.” 第二部分 笔试部分（共80分） 二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One day, Katie Steller was on her way to her salon (美发厅). When she ____16____ her car at the traffic lights, she saw a homeless man by the road. He was holding a sign and ____17____ help. “Hey!” Steller shouted, “I’m good at hair cutting. If I get my ____18____ here, would you like to have a free haircut?” The man smiled at Steller and ____19____. “I’ll be right back,” Steller said. Steller drove off. She went to her salon and carried a red chair into her car. Then she drove back and gave the man a haircut ____20____ . The man told Steller his ____21____ about growing up in Mississippi. After Steller was done, the man was so ____22____. He looked in the mirror and said, “Haha! I look great!” So far, Steller has given such haircuts to many people around the city. She herself knows that a haircut can ____23____ a person. “It’s more than a haircut, ”she says. ____24____Steller was a little girl, she was in bad health. During that time, she was always ____25____ to go to the salon. “Sitting down and talking to ____26____helped me feel cared about and less lonely,”she says. As a result, Steller wanted to have her own salon so she ____27____ help people feel the way she had felt before. Later, she ____28____ her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the street. She gives free haircuts, listens to people’s stories and ____29____ them online. “I can’t fix their problems, ____30____ maybe I can help them feel less lonely for a moment,”Steller says. 16. A. broke B. stopped C. bought D. pushed 17. A. asking for B. caring for C. picking up D. giving up 18. A. table B. chair C. wallet D. car 19. A. refused B. explained C. agreed D. passed 20. A. suddenly B. recently C. carefully D. heavily 21. A. reports B. letters C. deals D. stories 22. A. strange B. excited C. nervous D. afraid 23. A. change B. control C. return D. offer 24. A. When B. Where C. What D. Who 25. A. angry B. surprised C. happy D. serious 26. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 27. A. should B. must C. needed D. could 28. A. dropped B. began C. threw D. accepted 29. A. shares B. realizes C. compares D. wastes 30. A. and B. though C. so D. but 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Katie Steller自己开了一家理发店。有时她会搬一把红色椅子到街上给人免费理发，在这过程中，人们也会分享自己的故事。Steller认为虽然她不能解决他们的问题，但也许能让他们暂时感到不那么孤独。 【16题详解】 句意：当她在红绿灯前停车的时候。 broke破坏；stopped停止；bought买；pushed推。根据下文“Steller drove off.”可知，Steller是自己开车，在红绿灯的时候停车。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他举着一个牌子请求帮助。 asking for寻求；caring for关心，照顾；picking up捡起；giving up放弃。根据空后的“help”可知，此处考查ask for help，表示“寻求帮助”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：如果我把椅子拿过来，你愿意免费理发吗？ table桌子；chair椅子；wallet钱包；car汽车。根据“She went to her salon and carried a red chair into her car.”可知，她去搬了椅子过来。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：那个人对Steller笑了笑，然后同意了。 refused拒绝；explained解释；agreed同意；passed通过。根据下文“‘I’ll be …soon,’ Steller said.”可知，这个男人同意了Steller的提议。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：然后她开车回来，仔细地给那个男人理了发。 suddenly突然；recently最近；carefully仔细地；heavily沉重地。根据“Then she drove back and gave the man a haircut…”可知，Steller开车回来后认真仔细地给男人理发。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：这个男人告诉Steller他在密西西比成长的故事。 reports报道；letters信；deals协议；stories故事。根据后文“She gives free haircuts, listens to people’s stories”可知，这个男人是在讲故事。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：Steller完成她的工作后，这个男人非常兴奋。 strange奇怪的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的。根据下文“He looked in the mirror and said, ‘Haha! I look great!’”可知，男人是非常兴奋的。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：她知道发型可以改变一个人。 change改变；control控制；return返回；offer提供。根据“She knows that a haircut can… a person.”可知，此处表示“发型可以改变一个人”。故选A。 24题详解】 句意：当Steller还是个小女孩的时候，她的健康状况很差。 When当……时候；Where哪里；What什么；Who谁。根据“...Steller was a little girl”和“During that time, ”可知，此处表示当她还是个小女孩的时候。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在这期间，她总是很高兴去理发店。 angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；happy高兴的；serious严肃的。根据下文“Sitting down and talking to somebody helped me feel less lonely”可知，Steller还是个小女孩的时候，每次去理发店都很开心，因为和不同人交流让她觉得不那么孤独。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：坐下来和别人说话帮助我感到被关心，并且不那么孤单 了。 everybody每人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没人。根据“talking to ...helped me feel cared about...”可知，这里表达和某个人交谈。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：所以Steller想拥有自己的理发店，这样她就可以帮助人们感受到她以前的感受。 should应该；must必须；needed需要；could可以。根据“she … help people feel the way she’d felt before”可知，Steller是开自己理发店，是为了能够帮助人们不那么孤独。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：后来，她开始了她的“红色椅子计划”。 dropped下降；began开始；threw扔；accepted接受。根据“she… her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the street.”可知，她开始了她的“红椅子计划”，向街上的人们伸出援手。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：她免费理发，倾听人们的故事，并在网上分享。 shares分享；realizes意识到；compares比较；wastes浪费。根据“She gives free haircuts, listens to people’s stories and...them online.”可知，她倾听人们的故事，并在网上分享。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：虽然我不能解决他们的问题，但也许能让他们暂时感到不那么孤独。 and并且；though虽然；so因此；but但是。根据“I can’t fix their problems, ...maybe I can help them feel less lonely for a moment,”可知，两句话之间表示转折。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，A、B、C三篇每小题2分，D篇每小题1分，共计25分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Frank’s completed test this week. Weekly Test 1. I prefer to spend my spare time q (a) with my family. þ (b) with my friends. q (c) on my own. 2 [f] have a problem, I would rather þ (a) Talk to my parents than to my friends. q (b) talk to my friends than to my family. q (c) solve it on my own. 3. I prefer to study q (a) at home with my family around. q (b) with my friends. þ (c) on my own. 4. For my birthday I would prefer to q (a) be with my family. q (b)have a party with lots of friends. þ (c) go out with just my best friend. ________31________ ·You get 1 point for each(a), 2 for each(b), and 3 for each(c) ·Go and find out what your score means on the right! ______32______ 4-6: Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others. 7-9: You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous. 10-12: You probably have one or two close friends, but you’d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things for yourself. ________33________ ·You can e-mail us at _____34_____ and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you. 31. How many points did Frank get in the week’s test? A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 32. From Frank’s result, we may know that ________. A. he has many close friends and enjoys having fun with them B. his family comes first although he loves being with friends C. both his family and his friends are of great importance to him D. he is a confident young student with only a few close friends 33. By taking this test a student is supposed to find out _________. A. how to solve teenage problems B. how to make good friends C. what his lifestyle is like D. what kind of person he is 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一份性格测试题，和相应性格说明。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You get 1 point for each(c), 2 for each(b), and 3 for each(c)”和上文他的答案可知，弗兰克得了九分。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous.”可知，他认为家庭和朋友都很重要，性格随和慷慨。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“tell us whether your result has described a REAL you.”可知，测试本质是通过行为偏好揭示个人性格特征。故选D。 B At the beginning of 2020, the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) went around China. Here are some questions about the virus. Q1: Do pets catch or spread (传播) it? Now there is no fact showing that pets such as cats and dogs can catch or spread the virus. However, for your health, you should wash your hands with soap and water after touching pets. Q2: How does it go around? Breathing and touching are two main ways. Chances (可能性) are higher if people do not wash their hands after touching the infected patients (感染的患者). It’s possible for them to catch the virus by touching their eyes, nose and mouth. Children and old people are not strong, so they can easily get infected this way. Q3: How long can it stay? The activity of the virus will get weak after it stays in the air for two hours. It can live about 48 hours in a dry environment. Research has found the virus can live for five days if the temperature stands at 20℃ with humidity (湿度) at 40% to 50%. Q4: ▲ Many may get a fever, feel tired easily and have a dry cough. Only a few have a runny nose. About half will have difficulty in breathing. 34. What can we learn from the answer to the first question? A. You needn’t wash hands after touching a cat. B. Cats can catch the virus but they don’t spread it. C. You should stay away from your pets for your health. D. It’s said that dogs and cats don’t catch or spread the virus. 35. What kind of weather does the virus like best? A. Warm. B. Dry. C. Hot and wet. D. Wet and cold. 36. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. What should a person do if he or she catches it? B. What kind of person catches the virus easily? C. How is the person if he or she catches it? D. How will the virus disappear? 【答案】34. D 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于2020年初在中国传播的新型冠状病毒的四个问题，包括宠物是否会感染或传播病毒、病毒的传播方式、病毒能存活多久以及感染病毒后的症状。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now there is no fact showing that pets such as cats and dogs can catch or spread the virus.”可知，没有事实表明猫和狗等宠物会感染或传播这种病毒，即据说猫狗不会感染或传播该病毒。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Research has found the virus can live for five days if the temperature stands at 20℃ with humidity (湿度) at 40% to 50%.”可知，20℃且湿度在40%到50%的环境下病毒存活时间最长，这种环境属于温暖的。故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据空格后内容“Many may get a fever, feel tired easily and have a dry cough. Only a few have a runny nose. About half will have difficulty in breathing.”可知，这些都是感染病毒后的症状，所以该问题是询问感染病毒后会是什么样子。故选C。 C Putting on VR headsets, people can get quite immersive (沉浸式虚拟现实的) gaming experiences. That sounds like fun, but VR isn’t just for video games. It can also be used in many other industries (行业) A few years ago, Oral Roberts University in America opened a new Global Learning Center. It has classrooms with 360-degree cameras on the wall. They turn around to follow and take videos of teachers as they teach. Students don’t have to go to the classroom to experience VR. Through an app on their smartphones, they can see the videos in 3D and control them. “VR has changed the way teachers teach and students learn,” Michael Mathews said. During the 27th Beijing Music Festival in October, 2024, a VR show called Eight appeared in Asia for the first time. It tells a story of an old woman looking back on her life and lasts for 15 minutes. As a special mix of music, theater, VR technology (科技) and visual art, the show is really a wonderful experience for visitors. “The VR technology lets these musical experiences make sense,” said Hong Lin, one of the visitors who experienced Eight. The director of the show said, “When I have an idea, I think about how to communicate it to others. Whatever thoughts I have, the technology is always in service of them.” VR is getting popular around the world. With the quick development of 5G technology, there is no question that the VR industry will go into a new period. Experts and industry insiders say that the VR industry will have a new era. 37. Paragraph 2 gives an example of the use of VR in the ▲ industry. A. music B. game C. education D. movie 38. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Eight is a show at a music festival. B. VR makes the show Eight fantastic. C. It’s important for us to watch shows. D. VR is so useful that we can use it at any time. 39. What can we learn about VR from Paragraph 4? A. It’ll be mainly for game users. B. It’ll face many great difficulties. C. It’ll become the most important technology. D. It’ll develop more quickly with the help of 5G technology. 40. Who might be the most interested in the passage? A. Oscar, who wants to study history. B. James, who shows an interest in Chinese culture. C. George, who has little free time to play video games. D. Sherry, who enjoys reading the news about technology. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍VR技术的应用与发展。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。第二段介绍了美国一所大学通过VR进行教学，因此是VR在教育行业中的应用，故选C。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“As a special mix of music, theater, VR technology (科技) and visual art, the show is really a wonderful experience for visitors.”可知，第三段内容主要说明了VR让音乐节的节目Eight更加精彩。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With the quick development of 5G technology, there is no question that the VR industry will go into a new period.”可知，随着5G技术的发展，VR将进入新的发展阶段。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍VR技术的应用与发展，因此，喜欢阅读关于科技的新闻的Sherry最可能对文章感兴趣。故选D。 D If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems that this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi’an did it. On April 10 2025, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival (生存). The charity organization (慈善组织) for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity. Students not only had to live, but they also had to deal with a lot of hard tasks (任务)． To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were upset when they said no. But slowly, we were used to it” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). “This showed it’s important to learn a special skill,” he said. Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth (值……) thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade (说服) others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace,” Zhao Jiacheng said. 41. According to paragraphs 1&2, we know that ▲ . A. adults can join in this activity B. students are given a lot of money C. students have to do hard tasks D. this activity lasts for a week 42. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. working in shopping malls B. working in restaurants C. singing and dancing in parks D. drawing and making paper crafts 43. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指……) in paragraph 4? A. People who walked by and took notice. B. Students who made money by singing and dancing. C. People who gave students help. D. Students who drew pictures and made paper crafts. 44. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ▲ . A. it’s easy to learn a special skill B. students feel unhappy when they finish the tasks C. making money by singing is a good idea D. real experiences can make students know how hard life is 45. The best title (标题) for the passage is ▲ . A. Living on One Yuan B. Hard Tasks Make You Perfect C. Finding a PartTime Job in the City D. The Ways to Make Money 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自西安的一群学生参加了“一元生存”活动，他们通过自己努力最终完成各种艰难的任务，同时也感受到了生活的艰辛。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students not only had to live, but they also had to deal with a lot of hard tasks (任务)”可知，学生们不得不做困难的任务。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance.”和“Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls.”以及“Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工).”等可知，他们并没有在商场工作。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped  them.”可知，这儿的them指的是靠唱歌跳舞来挣钱的学生。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，根据“Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier.”可知，通过真实的体验，可以使学生明白生活有多么艰辛。故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲的是西安的一群学生参加了“一元生存”活动，他们通过自己努力最终完成各种艰难的任务，也感受到了生活的艰辛。故“一元生存”最适合为题目，故选A。 四、词汇运用（本大题分A、B两部分。A部分有5小题，B部分有10小题，每小题1分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 fall knife lend we take after 46. Be careful about the ________, or they may hurt you. 47. We enjoyed ________ in the party last night. We sang, laughed and talked happily. 48. In autumn, the golden ________ leaves on the ground are also beautiful. 49. Lucy ________ her bike to me yesterday. I must return it as soon as possible. 50. I ________ my parents. We are all kind. 【答案】46. knives 47. ourselves 48. fallen 49. lent 50. take after 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：小心刀子，否则它们可能会伤害你。“or they may hurt you”可知，设空处需用名词复数，且指比较危险的事物，备选词中knife符合， 故填knives。 【47题详解】 句意：昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心。我们开心地唱歌、大笑和交谈。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，是固定搭配，we的反身代词为ourselves，故填ourselves。 【48题详解】 句意：秋天，地上金黄的落叶也很美。根据“leaves on the ground”可知，此处指落叶，设空处需用过去分词作定语修饰leaves，故填fallen。 【49题详解】 句意：露西昨天把她的自行车借给了我。我必须尽快归还。根据yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，lend的过去式为lent，故填lent。 【50题详解】 句意：我像我的父母。我们都很友善。take after“（外貌或行为）像”，是固定短语，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I，故填take after。 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词） Cathy is so kind that she ____51____ (主动提出) to help people who have difficulties. She often helps to repair ____52____ (破损的) bikes for her neighbors. Cathy studied in the University of Texas three years ago. At the same time, she made some ____53____ (决定), such as teaching at Love House in her free time. Love House is a local after-school program for children. It ____54____ (提供) some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies. Cathy goes to Love House to teach the children twice a week. She also set up a website for Love House ____55____ (几个) months ago. In this way, more people can have more chances (机会) to help the ____56____ (残疾的) children there. Because of Cathy’s website, every week 125 volunteers spend a few hours ____57____ (使……高兴) up the children at Love House. “Without Cathy’s website, Love House would be unable to have enough volunteers. I get such a strong ____58____ (感觉) of satisfaction,’’ the program leader says. “I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. I don’t ____59____ (鞭策) them too hard. I can give them ____60____ (任何) they want as long as they need. I won’t give up volunteering after I leave school.” Cathy says. 【答案】51. offers 52. broken 53. decisions 54. provides 55. several 56. disabled 57. cheering 58. feeling 59. push 60. whatever 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了善良的凯茜主动帮助他人，包括为邻居修破损的自行车、在爱心之家教书、建立相关网站吸引志愿者，以及她对此的感受和想法。 【51题详解】 句意：凯茜非常善良，她主动提出帮助有困难的人。“主动提出”对应的英文单词是offer，句子主语是“she”，且时态为一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式offers。故填offers。 【52题详解】 句意：她经常帮邻居修理破损的自行车。“破损的”对应的英文单词是broken，在句中作定语修饰名词“bikes”，符合语境。故填broken。 【53题详解】 句意：同时，她做了一些决定，比如在空闲时间去爱心之家教书。“决定”对应的英文单词是decision，是可数名词，“some”后接可数名词复数形式，所以用decisions。故填decisions。 【54题详解】 句意：它为那些学习不好的孩子提供一些额外的教育。“提供”对应的英文单词是provide，句子主语是“It”，时态为一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式provides。故填provides。 【55题详解】 句意：几个月前，她还为爱心之家建立了一个网站。“几个”对应的英文单词是several，修饰可数名词复数“months”，符合语境。故填several。 【56题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，更多的人可以有更多的机会帮助那里的残疾儿童。“残疾的”对应的英文单词是disabled，在句中作定语修饰名词“children”，符合语境。故填disabled。 【57题详解】 句意：由于凯茜的网站，每周有125名志愿者花几个小时让爱心之家的孩子们高兴起来。“使……高兴”对应的英文短语是cheer up，spend time doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以用cheering。故填cheering。 【58题详解】 句意：项目负责人说：“没有凯茜的网站，爱心之家就不会有足够的志愿者。我有一种强烈的满足感。”“感觉”对应的英文单词是feeling，“a strong feeling of satisfaction”意为“强烈的满足感”，符合语境。故填feeling。 【59题详解】 句意：我不会把他们鞭策得太紧。“鞭策”对应的英文单词是push，“don’t”后接动词原形，所以用push。故填push。 【60题详解】 句意：只要他们需要，我可以给他们任何他们想要的东西。“任何（什么）”对应的英文单词是whatever，在句中引导宾语从句，符合语境。故填whatever。 五、语法填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的适当形式填空。 It was one night in 1881. It rained so ____61____ (heavy) in a valley (山谷). The river ____62____ (rise) so quickly. Soon the village was flooded (淹没). At 11:00 p.m., a car arrived at the village and passed Mr. Shelley’s house. At that time, the family ____63____ (lie) on the bed. But a terrible sound woke them up. The bridge fell off, taking the car with it. The eldest daughter, 15-year-old Kate Shelley, ran out into the rainstorm. Through some ____64____ (light) from her house, she saw two men in the water, but she couldn’t reach ____65____ by herself. Unluckily, she couldn’t find a man ____66____ (depend) on at that time. All of a sudden, Kate remembered that ____67____ midnight train was going to come to the bridge. “I can’t let that happen,” Kate thought. “It may make more people lose their lives.” Kate Shelley knew there was another bridge near the river. ____68____ Kate began to climb with hands to swim across a catwalk (狭小通道), and then got to that bridge. Kate ran to the Monona Station and she made the alarm go ____69____ loudly. Then the train stopped in time. As soon as the train was out of danger, Kate asked for help for the two men in water. Kate was very great. _____70_____ her help, a bigger accident was avoided (避免). 【答案】61. heavily 62. rose 63. were lying 64. light 65. them 66. to depend 67. a 68. So 69. off 70. With 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了1881年的一个雨夜，15岁的凯特・雪莱在村庄被洪水淹没、桥梁坍塌的危急时刻，独自冒险穿越危险通道，及时到车站报警，阻止了午夜火车因桥梁坍塌发生事故，并救助了落水者，避免了更大灾难的故事，歌颂了她的勇敢和责任感。 【61题详解】 句意：山谷里下了一场大雨。分析句子结构可知，此处应用heavy的副词形式heavily“在很大程度上；大量地”修饰动词“rained”，在句中作状语。故填heavily。 【62题详解】 句意：河水上涨得很快。句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词rise“上升”应用其过去式rose。故填rose。 【63题详解】 句意：那时，一家人正躺在床上。句中“At that time”强调过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，句子时态应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语the family“一家人”是复数，be动词应用were，动词lie“躺”的现在分词是lying。故填were lying。 【64题详解】 句意：透过家里的一些光线，她看到水里有两个人，但她自己够不到他们。根据下文“she saw two men in the water”可知，此处是指透过家里的一些光线，她看到了水里有两个人，所以light的意思是“光，光线”，不可数名词。故填light。 【65题详解】 句意：透过家里的一些光线，她看到水里有两个人，但她自己够不到他们。根据上文“two men in the water”可知，此处是指她够不到他们，应用人称代词宾格them指代前文的“two men”，作动词“reach”的宾语。故填them。 【66题详解】 句意：不幸的是，那时她找不到一个可以依靠的男人。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式“to depend on”作定语，修饰名词“a man”，表示“一个可以依靠的男人”。故填to depend。 【67题详解】 句意：突然，凯特想起有一班午夜列车即将通过那座桥。根据空前“All of a sudden”和“midnight train”可知，此处是指凯特突然想起有一班午夜火车会经过，用不定冠词更突出危机中的灵光一现，且“midnight”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：于是凯特开始用手攀爬，穿过一条狭小通道，然后到达了那座桥。根据上文“Kate Shelley knew there was another bridge near the river.”可知，凯特知道附近有另一座桥，此处表示结果：于是她开始行动，应用连词so“因此，于是”引导句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填So。 【69题详解】 句意：凯特跑到莫诺纳车站，让警报大声响起。根据“made the alarm go … loudly”可知，此处是指让警报大声响起；考查go off“(警报器等) 响起”，动词短语，符合语境。故填off。 【70题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，一场更大的事故被避免了。根据空后“her help”可知，此处考查with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填With。 六、任务型阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并完成最后一题。 Sky Brown, an 11-year-old skateboarder (滑板手), is hoping to become the youngest British summer Olympian at Los Angeles 2028. 1 Born to a British father and a Japanese mother, Brown now lives in Miyazaki, Japan. She has a talent for skateboarding. She started skateboarding when she was just four years old, and she began to take part in competitions at age 7. 2 Brown doesn’t have a coach. She mostly learns new tricks with her father’s help, or by watching YouTube videos. “If I see somebody do a trick, I’ll be like, ‘I want to try that.’ Then I’ll keep doing it until I make it,” she told CBS News. 3 Online videos of Brown’s skateboarding have been watched more than 50 million times. And she has about half a million followers on Instagram. She is also one of the youngest players ever to be sponsored (赞助) by Nike. 4 She says she is really excited to know the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games will include skateboarding. “Everyone gets to see how cool and how fun skateboarding is. I am super excited,” she told Sky Sports News. A. Brown becomes famous online. B. Brown is a talented skateboarder. C. Brown takes exercise with her father every day. D. Brown is very happy that skateboarding becomes popular. E. Brown just learns to skateboard from her father and online videos. 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. Do you want to try skateboarding? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. B 72. E 73. A 74. D 75. Yes, I do. Because it’s cool. /No, I don’t. Because it’s too difficult for me. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了11岁的滑板手Sky Brown的成长经历、训练方式、网络影响力以及对滑板运动进入奥运会的兴奋之情。 【71题详解】 根据“She has a talent for skateboarding. She started skateboarding when she was just four years old…”可知，她在滑板方面很有天赋，选项B“Brown是一名有天赋的滑板手。”符合语境。故选B。 【72题详解】 根据“Brown doesn’t have a coach. She mostly learns new tricks with her father’s help, or by watching YouTube videos.”可知，Brown没有教练，她主要通过父亲的帮助或观看 YouTube 视频来学习新技巧，选项E“Brown只是从她父亲和网络视频中学习滑板。”符合语境。 故选E。 【73题详解】 根据“Online videos of Brown’s skateboarding have been watched more than 50 million times…”可知，她在网络上非常有名，选项A“Brown在网上出名了。”符合语境。 故选A。 【74题详解】 根据“She says she is really excited…‘Everyone gets to see how cool and how fun skateboarding is.’”可知，她因滑板运动受欢迎而开心，选项D“Brown对滑板运动的流行感到非常高兴。”符合语境。 故选D。 【75题详解】 开放性答案，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because it’s cool. /No, I don’t. Because it’s too difficult for me. 七、书面表达（本大题有1小题，计10分） 76. 《快乐学英语》花季版即将举办英语征文比赛，其主题为“沟通互助，优化环境——让生活更美好”。假设你是李华，请你以“How to Make Our Life Better”为题，根据下面导图内容，用英语写一篇短文向该报社投稿，谈谈你的看法。 参考词汇：harmonious　adj.和谐的 要求：(1)短文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息；(2)短文包含导图中所有内容，省略号部分适当发挥；(3)短文语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；(4)短文词数：80左右(短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数)。 How to Make Our Life Better My name is Li Hua. I live in Zhuji. I love my family and neighborhood very much.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Make Our Life Better My name is Li Hua. I live in Zhuji. I love my family and neighborhood very much. What can we do to make our life better? Here are my ideas. Firstly it’s important to make families harmonious. Children and parents should communicate with each other as much as possible. What’s more, they should try their best to understand each other better. Secondly, it’s better for neighbors to help one another so that they could get on better. Thirdly, we can plant more trees. We shouldn’t draw or write on walls. Everyone must play a role in protecting our environment. I hope our life can be better and better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据导图内容完成写作，需包含家庭和谐、邻里互助、环境保护三个要点，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：自我介绍并引出主题； 第二步：分三点阐述改善生活的具体方法； 第三步：总结表达美好愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①what’s more此外 ②get on better相处更好 ③play a role in在……中发挥作用 [高分句型] ①Children and parents should communicate with each other as much as possible.（as much as possible表示程度） ②We shouldn’t draw or write on walls.（情态动词should的否定用法） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是诸暨市星光联盟2024学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语听力录音。第一节，听小对话，回答问题。One, what's your trouble, my little boy. i'm not feeling well. My head hurts badly. Two, do you like reading in your free time, bill? Not really. I spend most of my free time playing sports. Sometimes I watch movies on T, V. Three, why didn't you drive to school this morning? Tom. well, something was wrong with my car, so I took a taxi instead. For tony, I called you last night, but no one replied. sorry, reader, I was listening to music at that time. I didn't hear the phone ring. Five, when did your father come back yesterday, jack? Oh, he usually returns home at five, but yesterday he was half an hour later. 第二节，听长对话，回答问题，听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两个小题。Hi, Grace. How was your last weekend? IT was good. I went to the movies on saturday. What did you see? Alice in wonderland . sounds good. What did you do on sunday? Nothing much. I helped my mom with a housework. What about you then? I went to the park with some friends on saturday and played computer games at home on sunday. Hi, Grace, how was your last weekend? IT was good. I went to the movies on saturday. What did you see? Alice in wonderland . sounds good. What did you do on sunday? Nothing much. I helped my mom with a housework. What about you then? I went to the park with some friends on saturday and played computer games at home on sunday. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至13个小题。Hey, july, elegant. Happy today. What's the matter? Oh, I argued with my mom this morning. I'm feeling sad. now. I'm sorry to hear that, but why did you argue you? Because I wanted to join the singing club in our city, but my mom didn't let me go. SHE asked me to spend more time on my lessons. All parents are the same. I'd like to be a basketball player, but my parents also disagree. What should we do? I don't want to argue with them. Maybe we can ask our teacher, mrs. Read, for help. SHE can always give us useful advice. Good idea. Hey, july, elegant, happy today. Or it's the matter. Oh, I argued with my mom this morning. I'm feeling sad. now. I'm sorry to hear that, but why did you argue? Because I wanted to join the singing club in our city, but my mom didn't let me go. SHE asked me to spend more time on my lessons. All parents are the same. I'd like to be a basketball player, but my parents also disagree. What should we do? I don't want to argue with them. Maybe we can ask our teacher, mrs. Read, for help. SHE can always give us useful advice. Good idea. 第三节，听独白回答问题。mike is nineteen and he is in america. He wants to become a teacher, but now he's working in a hospital in the media africa. He says, I usually work with the doctors and nurses here to help sick people. I'm not a doctor, but I can do a lot of things to help. For example, I helped to Carry people who can't walk. There aren't many doctors here, so they need help from people like me. I don't get any money, but that's okay. I'm not here for the money. I like helping here. I have worked here with five other volunteers for two months. The work is hard and the days are long, but I enjoy my life here. So far, i've learned a lot about life and about myself. When I finish the two months work, I will travel around the maybe a for three weeks. It's an interesting experience for me. Mike is nineteen and he is an american. He wants to become a teacher, but now he's working in a hospital in a iba africa. He says, I usually work with the doctors and nurses here to help sick people. I'm not a doctor, but I can do a lot of things to help. For example, I helped to Carry people who can't walk. There aren't many doctors here, so they need help from people like me. I don't get any money, but that's okay. I'm not here for the money. I like helping here. I have worked here with five other volunteers for two months. The work is hard and the days are long, but I enjoy my life here. So far, i've learned a lot about life and about myself. When I finish the two months work, I will travel around the maybe a for three weeks. It's an interesting experience for me.