精品解析：湖南省岳阳市湘阴县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

湘阴县长仑区2025年春八年级英语科期中学情调研 时量：100分钟 总分100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节,满分20分） 第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mom ask Bob to clean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The living room. B. The bedroom. C. The schoolroom. 2. Can Peter play computer games now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. We don’t know. C. No, he can’t. 3. What chore did Eric do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He washed the dishes. B. He washed his clothes. C. He made his bed. 4. What’s wrong with Linda? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She cut her legs. B. She cut her fingers. C. She cut up tomatoes. 5. Where does the conversation happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the sitting room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the kitchen. 第二节（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 听下面6段对话,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Tim has the same ________ as Bill does. A clothes B. haircut C. backpack 7. Tim is________. A. Bill’s friend B. the girl’s brother C. the girl’s friend 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Ann look sleepy? A. Because she had a fight with her father. B. Because she doesn’t get enough sleep. C. Because she has a bad cold. 9. What’s Tim’s advice? A. Doing homework first. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Was the wind strong? A. No, it wasn’t. B. Yes, it was. C. It was weak. 11. Why couldn’t the car go? A. The water was too deep. B. Nobody drove it. C. It didn’t work. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. It is ________ now. A. six thirty B. seven thirty C. seven twenty 13. Bob has a ________. A. fever and headache B. toothache C. stomachache 14. Mr. Huang is ________. A. their family teacher B. Bob’s father C. their family doctor 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the woman probably? A. Policewoman. B. Waitress. C. A passenger. 16. What was Mark doing when the accident happened? A. Making coffee. B. Reading a book. C. Drinking coffee. 17. What did the car hit? A. Cafe. B. A bookstore. C. A bank. 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What will the weather be like on May 12 according to the weather report? A. It will be rainy. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be sunny. 19. What will Sam do tomorrow? A. Do his homework. B. Go boating in the park. C. Look after his sick mother. 20. Who will study for his English exam tomorrow? A. David. B. Robert. C. Sam. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分） A Using AI Tools to Improve Your English DeepSeek Advantage: Help with vocabulary and reading How to use it: Create word lists and practice reading Example: Ask DeepSeek to make a list of new words or find interesting articles to read. Doubao Advantage: Good for speaking practice How to use it: Chat in English and get feedback (反馈) Example: Talk to Doubao in English. It will correct your mistakes and help you speak better. Kimi Advantage: Strong in grammar and writing How to use it: Explain grammar rules and check your writing Example: Ask Kimi to explain difficult grammar points or correct your homework advantage: 优点 21. How can Doubao help you improve your English? A. By creating reading materials. B. By providing feedback on your spoken English. C. By correcting your writing mistakes. 22. What is Kimi good at? A. Speaking practice. B. Vocabulary and reading. C. Grammar rules and writing 23. Which tool is most likely to help you prepare for an English reading test? A. DeepSeek. B. Doubao. C. Kimi. B On April 6, 2025, a wonderful running event took place in Yueyang. The Spring Marathon (马拉松) brought joy to the whole city. The weather was perfect - sunny and warm, about 18°C. The race started at 7:30 am near Yueyang Tower. There were three types of races: a long 42 km run, a 21 km run, and a short 5 km fun run. Many people from different places came to join. All runners got a special number when they signed up. This number was important because runners could use it to get a free ticket to visit Yueyang Tower after the race. Many runners were happy about this good news. Zhang Lin, a 13-year-old student, ran in the 5 km race with her classmates. “I’m excited to see Yueyang Tower for free!” she said. Her teacher Mr. Wang told the class that this was a great chance to exercise and visit the famous tower. Along the running route (路线), people cheered for the runners. Some volunteers gave them water and helped them when needed. The fastest runner finished the long race in just over 2 hours. After finishing, runners showed their numbers at Yueyang Tower and got their free tickets. Many took photos in front of the tower to remember this special day. The marathon made people in Yueyang very happy. It was good for health and helped people learn more about their city’s famous places. 24. When is the Yueyang Marathon happening? A. April 6th. B. April 7th. C. April 8th. 25. How many race groups are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 26. What can runners get for free with their race numbers? A. Water and snacks. B. A free visit to Yueyang Tower. C. A T-shirt. 27. Why are volunteers at the marathon? A. To help runners. B. To run in the race. C. To watch the race. C Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other things. But what’s going on when your parents fight with each other? Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents don’t love each other anymore and that their arguments will lead to a divorce (离婚). In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important things like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all, like what’s for dinner. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up, and the family returns to normal. As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they don’t really mean. So if your parents are fighting, don’t worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it. If your parents’ fight really bothers (打扰) you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents about their behaviors. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend. Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family. 28. Which is NOT mentioned about the arguments between parents and teenagers? A. Homework. B. Jobs. C. Friends 29. What does it mean when parents fight according to the passage? A. They aren’t happy with their family. B. They don’t love each other any more. C. They disagree with each other about something. 30. The underlined phrase “make up” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A. 化妆 B. 组成 C. 和好 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents’ fight often lasts a long time. B. Parents don’t fight over small things. C. Teenagers should communicate with their parents if their parents’ fight bothers them. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分,满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) children to do chores. ___32___ Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivates children to do chores, too. Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. ___33___ Tell children about the importance of doing chores. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the whole family. Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them. ___34___ When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪) when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores. ___35___ But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. A. Set good examples in the family. B Make a list of chores for children. C. Ask children to do all kinds of chores. D. Giving money for more chores can also work. E. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He ____36____ his flowers all the time. One day a young man went by the ____37____. He saw the beautiful flowers and thought he could be very happy ____38____ he lived in such a beautiful place. Suddenly, he found the old gardener was blind. He was very ____39____ about this and asked, “You can’t ____40____ these flowers. Why are you busy looking after them every day?” The old man said, “I can tell you four ____41____. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, ____42____ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. ____43____, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s for ____44____.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that everybody ____45____ flowers. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” 36. A. took down B. took part in C. took care of 37. A. school B. zoo C. garden 38. A. after B. as C. if 39. A. surprised B. excited C. worried 40. A. hear B. see C. listen 41. A. ideas B. problems C. reasons 42 A. though B. so C. but 43. A. Third B. Fourth C. Second 44. A. me B. my mother C. you 45. A. hates B. buys C. loves 第二节（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I watched Ne Zha 2 yesterday and I ____46____ (real) love it! The story continues from ____47____ first movie. After the big thunderstorm, Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in big trouble. Their ____48____ (body) are about to disappear. Taiyi Zhenren wants to help them with a magic lotus (莲花), but bad people keep ____49____ (stop) them. The movie is full of exciting parts. Ne Zha fights bravely, and his actions make me feel so ____50____ (excite)! The pictures in the movie are also great. The ____51____ (color) are bright (明亮的) and the scenes (场景) look so real. I felt ____52____ I was right there, watching Ne Zha’s adventures (冒险). What I like most is the characters. Ne Zha is so brave. Even when things are hard, he never ____53____ (give) up. The sentence that impresses (给……留下深刻印象) me the most is his saying “My fate (命运) is up to me!” This teaches me to be brave when ____54____ (face) difficulties. This movie is not only fun to watch, ____55____ it also teaches us good lessons. I hope everyone can watch it! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 A special kitchen is next to Jiangxi Children’s Hospital in Nanchang. Around meal time, families of the hospital’s patients (病人) use the kitchen to cook food for their loved ones. The kitchen was a breakfast stall (摊) at first, run by a husband and wife, Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang. One day, in 2023, a young woman asked if she could use it to cook food for her son who was in hospital, Wan and Xiong agreed. Later on, they gave cookers to people for free to help them cook for family in hospital. As it’s known to more people, they began to call their breakfast stall “kitchen of love” because in their eyes it was a place to pass on love. With more and more people coming and cooking, Wan and Xiong had to turn their stall into a big kitchen while people began to show their willingness (意愿) to share the costs. Wan and Xiong finally agreed to set a very low price: 1 yuan to cook a dish and 1.5 yuan to cook soup. Now they are over 60, but to make it easier for others to use the kitchen, they still get up at 4 a.m every day to boil water and cook rice. Wan and Xiong always listen to patients’ families talking about their experiences because they believe listening to those people’s experiences can make them feel better. Xiong says, “It’s necessary to take medicine when we’re ill, however, 有时候爱比其它任何药物都好. I feel really happy to run the kitchen and help others.” 56. Why did people call Wan and Xiong’s breakfast stall “kitchen of love”? ________________________________________________ 57. Is the kitchen free to people now? ________________________________________________ 58. What do you think of Wan and Xiong? ________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中的句子翻译成英文。 ________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 61. 假如你是Jerry，你的朋友Jack和父母在沟通方面存在问题，请你用英语写一封信给Jack，给予他一些建议。 内容包括： 1. 讲述你与父母的一次沟通经历（包括时间、地点、事件、结果）； 2. 对如何与父母沟通提出至少2点建议； 要求：不少于80词 Dear Jack, I know that you have trouble communicating with your parents. And I had the same experience. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jerry 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湘阴县长仑区2025年春八年级英语科期中学情调研 时量：100分钟 总分100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节,满分20分） 第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mom ask Bob to clean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The living room. B. The bedroom. C. The schoolroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you clean the bedroom, Bob? B: Yes, sure, mom. 2. Can Peter play computer games now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. We don’t know. C. No, he can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Could I play computer games now? B: Sorry, you can’t. You have to do your homework first, Peter. 3. What chore did Eric do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He washed the dishes. B. He washed his clothes. C. He made his bed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Eric. Did you wash your clothes this morning? B: No, I didn’t. I washed the dishes. 4. What’s wrong with Linda? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She cut her legs. B. She cut her fingers. C. She cut up tomatoes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with you, Linda? B: I cut my fingers when I cut up the tomatoes. 5. Where does the conversation happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the sitting room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the kitchen. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is supper ready, Mom? W: It is ready soon. Pass me two dishes and set the table, please. 第二节（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 听下面6段对话,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Tim has the same ________ as Bill does. A. clothes B. haircut C. backpack 7. Tim is________. A. Bill’s friend B. the girl’s brother C. the girl’s friend 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill! Look, Tim has the same haircut as you do. M: Really? Who is Tim? W: He is my friend. 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Ann look sleepy? A. Because she had a fight with her father. B. Because she doesn’t get enough sleep. C. Because she has a bad cold. 9. What’s Tim’s advice? A. Doing homework first. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A:You look so sleepy, Ann. What’s wrong? B: I don’t get enough sleep, Tim. A: Why? B: I have too much homework to do. A: Is that the only reason? B: No, sometimes I play computer games. A: I think you shouldn’t play computer games and you should do your homework as quickly as you can. B: You are right. Thanks for your advice, Tim. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Was the wind strong? A. No, it wasn’t. B. Yes, it was. C. It was weak. 11. Why couldn’t the car go? A. The water was too deep. B. Nobody drove it. C. It didn’t work. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you tell me what you saw? B: The wind blew very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was more and more water in the street. The car couldn’t go because of too deep water. How scary it was. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. It is ________ now. A. six thirty B. seven thirty C. seven twenty 13. Bob has a ________. A. fever and headache B. toothache C. stomachache 14. Mr. Huang is ________. A. their family teacher B. Bob’s father C. their family doctor 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Get up, Bob, it’s seven thirty. B: Oh, Mom. I feel I have a fever. And I have a headache. A: You may have a cold. Get up and let’s go to our family doctor, Mr. Huang. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the woman probably? A. Policewoman. B. Waitress. C. A passenger. 16. What was Mark doing when the accident happened? A. Making coffee. B. Reading a book. C. Drinking coffee. 17. What did the car hit? A. Cafe. B. A bookstore. C. A bank. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions? B: Yes, please. A: What’s your name? B: Mark. A: What were you doing when the accident happened? B: I was drinking coffee with my friend Jenny in the cafe. She was reading a book. A: Could you tell me more? B: All right. There must be something wrong with the car. It ran so quickly and couldn’t stop and then it hit the bookstore. A: OK. Thanks for your information. B: Not at all. 听材料，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What will the weather be like on May 12 according to the weather report? A. It will be rainy. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be sunny. 19. What will Sam do tomorrow? A. Do his homework. B. Go boating in the park. C. Look after his sick mother. 20. Who will study for his English exam tomorrow? A. David. B. Robert. C. Sam. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】What bad weather. It is raining again, but the weather report says it will be cloudy tomorrow and for May twelve on it will be sunny. I think that’s good news. I would like to go camping with Sam, but he tells me he will have to look after his sick mother. Then I want David to go camping with me, but he has to study for his English exam. So I have to stay at home alone. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分） A Using AI Tools to Improve Your English DeepSeek Advantage: Help with vocabulary and reading How to use it: Create word lists and practice reading Example: Ask DeepSeek to make a list of new words or find interesting articles to read. Doubao Advantage: Good for speaking practice How to use it: Chat in English and get feedback (反馈) Example: Talk to Doubao in English. It will correct your mistakes and help you speak better. Kimi Advantage: Strong in grammar and writing How to use it: Explain grammar rules and check your writing Example: Ask Kimi to explain difficult grammar points or correct your homework. advantage: 优点 21. How can Doubao help you improve your English? A. By creating reading materials. B. By providing feedback on your spoken English. C. By correcting your writing mistakes. 22. What is Kimi good at? A. Speaking practice. B. Vocabulary and reading. C. Grammar rules and writing 23. Which tool is most likely to help you prepare for an English reading test? A. DeepSeek. B. Doubao. C. Kimi. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三款可用于提升英语水平的AI工具，包括DeepSeek、Doubao 和 Kimi，分别说明了它们的优势、使用方法及示例，旨在帮助用户利用AI工具提高英语词汇、阅读、口语、语法和写作能力。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中对Doubao的描述“Good for speaking practice. Chat in English and get feedback. It will correct your mistakes and help you speak better.”可知，Doubao通过提供英语口语反馈来帮助提升英语。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中对Kimi的描述“Strong in grammar and writing. Explain grammar rules and check your writing.”可知，Kimi擅长语法规则和写作。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中对DeepSeek的描述“Help with vocabulary and reading. Create word lists and practice reading. Find interesting articles to read.”可知，DeepSeek在词汇和阅读方面有帮助，最适合为英语阅读测试做准备。故选A。 B On April 6, 2025, a wonderful running event took place in Yueyang. The Spring Marathon (马拉松) brought joy to the whole city. The weather was perfect - sunny and warm, about 18°C. The race started at 7:30 am near Yueyang Tower. There were three types of races: a long 42 km run, a 21 km run, and a short 5 km fun run. Many people from different places came to join. All runners got a special number when they signed up. This number was important because runners could use it to get a free ticket to visit Yueyang Tower after the race. Many runners were happy about this good news. Zhang Lin, a 13-year-old student, ran in the 5 km race with her classmates. “I’m excited to see Yueyang Tower for free!” she said. Her teacher Mr. Wang told the class that this was a great chance to exercise and visit the famous tower. Along the running route (路线), people cheered for the runners. Some volunteers gave them water and helped them when needed. The fastest runner finished the long race in just over 2 hours. After finishing, runners showed their numbers at Yueyang Tower and got their free tickets. Many took photos in front of the tower to remember this special day. The marathon made people in Yueyang very happy. It was good for health and helped people learn more about their city’s famous places. 24. When is the Yueyang Marathon happening? A. April 6th. B. April 7th. C. April 8th. 25. How many race groups are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 26. What can runners get for free with their race numbers? A. Water and snacks. B. A free visit to Yueyang Tower. C. A T-shirt. 27. Why are volunteers at the marathon? A. To help runners. B. To run in the race. C. To watch the race. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年4月6日在岳阳举办的春季马拉松赛事，包括赛事时间、类型、参赛福利、参与者情况以及志愿者服务等内容。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On April 6, 2025, a wonderful running event took place in Yueyang. The Spring Marathon brought joy to the whole city.”可知，岳阳马拉松在4月6日举行，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were three types of races: a long 42 km run, a 21 km run, and a short 5 km fun run.”可知，有三个比赛组别，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All runners got a special number when they signed up. This number was important because runners could use it to get a free ticket to visit Yueyang Tower after the race.”可知，跑步者凭他们的比赛号码可以免费参观岳阳楼，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Along the running route, people cheered for the runners. Some volunteers gave them water and helped them when needed.”可知，马拉松的志愿者是为了帮助跑步者，故选A。 C Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other things. But what’s going on when your parents fight with each other? Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents don’t love each other anymore and that their arguments will lead to a divorce (离婚). In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important things like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all, like what’s for dinner. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up, and the family returns to normal. As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they don’t really mean. So if your parents are fighting, don’t worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it. If your parents’ fight really bothers (打扰) you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents about their behaviors. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend. Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family. 28. Which is NOT mentioned about the arguments between parents and teenagers? A. Homework. B. Jobs. C. Friends 29. What does it mean when parents fight according to the passage? A. They aren’t happy with their family. B. They don’t love each other any more. C. They disagree with each other about something. 30. The underlined phrase “make up” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A. 化妆 B. 组成 C. 和好 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents’ fight often lasts a long time. B. Parents don’t fight over small things. C. Teenagers should communicate with their parents if their parents’ fight bothers them. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭中父母之间争吵的问题，每个家庭都不是完美的，争吵是个很普遍的问题以及青少年面对父母吵架的做法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other things.”可知，提到了衣服、作业和朋友之间的争论，没有提到工作有关的。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They might disagree about important things like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all,”可知，父母吵架是对一些事情意见不一致。故选C。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Parents may say sorry and make up, and the family returns to normal.”可知，父母说道歉应是和好了，make up表示“和好”。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If your parents’ fight really bothers (打扰) you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents about their behaviors.”可知，如果父母吵架打扰到你，你应该和他们交流一下。故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分,满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) children to do chores. ___32___ Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivates children to do chores, too. Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. ___33___ Tell children about the importance of doing chores. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the whole family. Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them. ___34___ When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪) when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores. ___35___ But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. A. Set good examples in the family. B. Make a list of chores for children. C Ask children to do all kinds of chores. D. Giving money for more chores can also work. E. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. 【答案】32. A 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要列举了一些鼓励孩子做家务的方法。 【32题详解】 根据“Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously.”可知此处说明了父母树立榜样的重要性，选项A“在家庭中树立好榜样。”符合，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys.”可知此处是说明根据孩子不同的年龄安排不同的家务，选项E“随着孩子年龄的增长，让他们做更难的家务。”符合，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize.”可知此处提到了家务清单，选项B“列出孩子们的家务活清单。”符合，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Give children some money to do more chores.”可知此处在介绍对于做家务可以给予适当的钱，选项D“给钱让做更多的家务也是可行的。”符合，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He ____36____ his flowers all the time. One day a young man went by the ____37____. He saw the beautiful flowers and thought he could be very happy ____38____ he lived in such a beautiful place. Suddenly, he found the old gardener was blind. He was very ____39____ about this and asked, “You can’t ____40____ these flowers. Why are you busy looking after them every day?” The old man said, “I can tell you four ____41____. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, ____42____ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. ____43____, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s for ____44____.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that everybody ____45____ flowers. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” 36. A. took down B. took part in C. took care of 37. A. school B. zoo C. garden 38. A. after B. as C. if 39. A. surprised B. excited C. worried 40. A. hear B. see C. listen 41 A. ideas B. problems C. reasons 42. A. though B. so C. but 43. A. Third B. Fourth C. Second 44. A. me B. my mother C. you 45. A. hates B. buys C. loves 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位盲人园丁精心照料花园的故事，通过四个理由阐释了他种花的初心，并揭示了分享美好的主题。 【36题详解】 句意：他一直照料着他的花朵。 took down记下；took part in参加；took care of照顾。根据下文“Why are you busy looking after them every day?”可知，盲人园丁精心照顾着花朵。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：一天，一位年轻人路过这个花园。 school学校；zoo动物园；garden花园。根据下文“He saw the beautiful flowers”可知，年轻人看到那些漂亮的花朵，可见是路过了花园。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他看到了那些漂亮的花儿，想着如果他住在一个这么漂亮的地方 他可能会非常开心。 after在……之后；as当……时；if如果。根据“he lived in such a beautiful place”可知，此处在假设他住在一个这么漂亮的地方，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：对此他感到非常惊讶，问道：“你无法看见这些花儿。为什么你还每天忙着照料它们呢？” surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；worried担心的。根据上文“Suddenly, he found the old gardener was blind.”可知，他发现老园丁是盲人，感到非常惊讶。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：你无法看见这些花儿。 hear听见；see看见；listen听。根据上文“Suddenly, he found the old gardener was blind.”可知，盲人看不见花朵。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我可以告诉你四个原因。 ideas主意；problems问题；reasons原因。根据上文“Why are you busy looking after them every day?”可知，盲人老园丁在解释他照料这些花朵的原因。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：第二，虽然我看不见这些花儿，但能抚摸它们。 though尽管；so因此；but但是。根据“I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them”可知，尽管看不到，但能摸到，用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：第三，我能闻到它们的香甜。 Third第三；Fourth第四；Second第二。根据上文“First…Second…”可知，此处在介绍第三个原因。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：至于最后一个，那是为了你。 me我；my mother我妈妈；you你。根据下文“Me?”可知，老园丁是对着年轻人说的，用第二人称you。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：但我知道每个人都喜爱花朵。 hates讨厌；buys购买；loves热爱。根据下文“We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”可知，我们享受这些花朵给我们带来的快乐，可见大家都喜爱花朵。故选C。 第二节（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I watched Ne Zha 2 yesterday and I ____46____ (real) love it! The story continues from ____47____ first movie. After the big thunderstorm, Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in big trouble. Their ____48____ (body) are about to disappear. Taiyi Zhenren wants to help them with a magic lotus (莲花), but bad people keep ____49____ (stop) them. The movie is full of exciting parts. Ne Zha fights bravely, and his actions make me feel so ____50____ (excite)! The pictures in the movie are also great. The ____51____ (color) are bright (明亮的) and the scenes (场景) look so real. I felt ____52____ I was right there, watching Ne Zha’s adventures (冒险). What I like most is the characters. Ne Zha is so brave. Even when things are hard, he never ____53____ (give) up. The sentence that impresses (给……留下深刻印象) me the most is his saying “My fate (命运) is up to me!” This teaches me to be brave when ____54____ (face) difficulties. This movie is not only fun to watch, ____55____ it also teaches us good lessons. I hope everyone can watch it! 【答案】46. really 47. the 48. bodies 49. stopping 50. excited 51 colors 52. like 53. gives 54. facing 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述电影《哪吒2》的精彩剧情、生动画面和深刻寓意，表达了作者对这部电影的喜爱之情，并赞扬了哪吒勇敢不屈的精神。 【46题详解】 句意：我昨天看了《哪吒2》，我真的很爱它。love为动词，此处应用real的副词really修饰动词love。故填really。 【47题详解】 句意：故事延续自第一部电影。根据“first”可知，序数词前应用定冠词the。故填the。 【48题详解】 句意：他们的肉身即将消失。根据“are”可知，主语表示复数意义，body的复数形式为bodies。故填bodies。 【49题详解】 句意：太乙真人想用一棵魔莲来帮助他们，但坏人不断阻止他们。根据“but bad guys kept”可知，keep doing sth“继续做某事”，因此应用stop的动名词作宾语。故填stopping。 【50题详解】 句意：哪吒战斗很勇敢，他的行为让我感到很兴奋！根据“made me feel so”可知，此处指的人感到兴奋，excited“感到兴奋的”，作表语。故填excited。 【51题详解】 句意：色彩很明亮，场景看起来如此真切。根据“are”可知，主语表示复数意义，color的复数形式为colors。故填colors。 【52题详解】 句意：我感觉我仿佛就在那里，看着哪吒的冒险。feel like“感觉像”，后接省略that的宾语从句。故填like。 【53题详解】 句意：即使事情很困难，他也从不放弃。根据“Even when things are hard”可知，主句也应用一般现在时，主语为he，谓语应用give的三单形式。故填gives。 【54题详解】 句意：这教会我在面对困难时要勇敢。when doing sth“当做某事的时候”，face的现在分词为facing。故填facing。 【55题详解】 句意：这部电影不仅很有趣，而且还教会了我们深刻的道理。not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 A special kitchen is next to Jiangxi Children’s Hospital in Nanchang. Around meal time, families of the hospital’s patients (病人) use the kitchen to cook food for their loved ones. The kitchen was a breakfast stall (摊) at first, run by a husband and wife, Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang. One day, in 2023, a young woman asked if she could use it to cook food for her son who was in hospital, Wan and Xiong agreed. Later on, they gave cookers to people for free to help them cook for family in hospital. As it’s known to more people, they began to call their breakfast stall “kitchen of love” because in their eyes it was a place to pass on love. With more and more people coming and cooking, Wan and Xiong had to turn their stall into a big kitchen while people began to show their willingness (意愿) to share the costs. Wan and Xiong finally agreed to set a very low price: 1 yuan to cook a dish and 1.5 yuan to cook soup. Now they are over 60, but to make it easier for others to use the kitchen, they still get up at 4 a.m every day to boil water and cook rice. Wan and Xiong always listen to patients’ families talking about their experiences because they believe listening to those people’s experiences can make them feel better. Xiong says, “It’s necessary to take medicine when we’re ill, however, 有时候爱比其它任何药物都好. I feel really happy to run the kitchen and help others.” 56. Why did people call Wan and Xiong’s breakfast stall “kitchen of love”? ________________________________________________ 57. Is the kitchen free to people now? ________________________________________________ 58. What do you think of Wan and Xiong? ________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中的句子翻译成英文。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because in their eyes it was a place to pass on love. 57. No, it isn’t. 58. They are kind-hearted and helpful. 59. 他们认为倾听这些人的经历能让他们感觉好一些。 60. Sometimes love is better than any other medicine. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了南昌江西儿童医院旁“爱心厨房”的故事，包括其由早餐摊转变而来的过程、运营情况及万佐成和熊庚香夫妇的善举。 【56题详解】 根据“As it’s known to more people, they began to call their breakfast stall ‘kitchen of love’ because in their eyes it was a place to pass on love.”可知，人们称其为“爱心厨房”是因为在大家眼中它是传递爱地方，故填Because in their eyes it was a place to pass on love. 【57题详解】 根据“Wan and Xiong finally agreed to set a very low price: 1 yuan to cook a dish and 1.5 yuan to cook soup.”可知，厨房现在不是免费，故填No, it isn’t. 【58题详解】 从万佐成和熊庚香夫妇帮助病人家属、低价提供厨房使用等行为，可看出他们善良、乐于助人。故填They are kind-hearted and helpful. 【59题详解】 they believe...“他们认为……”；listening to those people’s experiences“倾听这些人的经历”；can make them feel better“能让他们感觉好一些”。故填：他们认为倾听这些人的经历能让他们感觉好一些。 【60题详解】 “有时候”Sometimes；“爱”love；“比……好”better than；“其他任何药物”any other medicine。故填Sometimes love is better than any other medicine. 第二节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 61. 假如你是Jerry，你的朋友Jack和父母在沟通方面存在问题，请你用英语写一封信给Jack，给予他一些建议。 内容包括： 1. 讲述你与父母的一次沟通经历（包括时间、地点、事件、结果）； 2. 对如何与父母沟通提出至少2点建议； 要求：不少于80词 Dear Jack, I know that you have trouble communicating with your parents. And I had the same experience. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jerry 【答案】参考范文 Dear Jack, I know that you have trouble communicating with your parents. And I had the same experience. Last Saturday, I wanted to hang out with my friends, but my parents didn’t allow me to go. I sat down and communicated with them to tell them my feelings. Finally, they agreed. Here is some advice for you to communicate better with your parents. Firstly, it’s good to calm down and think of a good way to communicate with them, for example face to face communication. Writing a letter or a note is also a good idea. Secondly, we’d better tell our parents our feelings and reasons, so they can understand us. I hope you can have a good communication with your parents and get along well with them. Yours, Jerry 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示要点给对方提出一些建议，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，并介绍你与父母的一次沟通经历； 第二步，详细介绍对如何与父母沟通提出的建议； 第三步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①hang out with sb.和某人闲逛 ②communicate with sb.和某人交流 ③get along well with sb.和某人相处得好 [高分句型] ①Firstly, it’s good to calm down and think of a good way to communicate with them. (动词不定式作主语以及动词不定式作定语) ②Secondly, we’d better tell our parents our feelings and reasons, so they can understand us. (so连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第二学期期中学业水平监测八年级英语听力测试第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所。给的ABC3个. 选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. could you clean the bedroom? bob? Yes, sure, mom. Could you clean the bedroom? bob? Yes, sure, mom. Two. could I play computer games now? Sorry, you can't. You have to do your homework first. Peter. could I play computer games now? Sorry, you can't. You have to do your homework first. Peter. three. Hello, eric, did you wash your clothes this morning? No, I didn't. I wash the dishes? Hello, eric, did you wash your clothes this morning? No, I didn't. I wash the dishes? For what's wrong with you, Linda? I cut my fingers when i'll cut up the tomatoes. What's wrong with you, Linda? I cut my fingers when i'll cut up the tomatoes. Five already . morn IT is ready soon. Pass me two dishes and set the table please. Alice separated morn IT is ready soon. Pass me to dishes and set the table please. 第二节听下面。6段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Bill luck, tim has the same haircut . as you do, really? Who is tim? He is my friend. Bill, luke, tim has the same haircut . as you do, really? Who is tim? He is my friend. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。You look so sleepy. And what's wrong? I don't get enough sleep. Tim, why I have too much homework to do. Is that the only reason? No, sometimes I play computer games. I think you shouldn't play computer games, and you should do your homework as quickly as you can. You're right. Thanks for your advice, tim. You look so sleepy. And what's wrong? I don't get enough sleep. Ten, why I have too much homework to do. Is that the only reason? No, sometimes I play computer games. I think you shouldn't play computer games, and you should do your homework as quickly as you can. You're right. Thanks for your advice, tim. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Can you tell me what you saw? The wind blew very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was more and more water in the street. The car couldn't go because of the deep water. How scary IT was. Can you tell me what you saw? The wind blew very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was more and more water in the street. The car couldn't go because of the deep water. How scary IT was. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Get up. Bob is seven thirty. Oh, mom, I feel I have a favor and I have a headache. You may have a cold. Get up and let's go to our family doctor, mr. huan. Get up. Bob is seven thirty. Oh, mom, I feel I have a favor and I have a headache. You may have a cold. Get up and let's go to our family doctor, mr. huan. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? Yes, please. What's your name? mark? What were you doing when the accident happened? I was drinking coffee with my friend Jenny in the cafe, and SHE was reading a book. Could you tell me more? All right, there must be something wrong with the car. IT ran so quickly and couldn't stop. And then I hit the bookstore. Okay, thanks for your information. Not at all. Excuse me. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please. What's your name? mark? What were you doing when the accident happened? I was drinking coffee with my friend Jenny in the cafe, and he was reading a book. Could you tell me more? All right, there must be something wrong with the car. IT ran so quickly and couldn't stop. And then I hit . the bookstore. okay. Thanks for your information. Not at all. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。What bad weather? IT is raining again, but the weather report says IT will be cloudy tomorrow, and for me, twelve on IT will be Sunny. I think that's good news. I would like to go camping with sam, but he tells me he will have to look after his sick mother. Then I want David to go camping with me, but he has to study for his english exam, so I have to stay at home alone. What bad weather? IT is raining again, but the weather report says IT will be cloudy tomorrow. And from me, twelve and IT will be Sunny. I think that's good news. I would like to go camping with sam, but he tells me you will have to look after his sick mother. Then I want David to go camping with me, but he asked to study for his english exam, so we have to stay at home alone. 听力考试到此结束，请继续认真答题。