卷7 Unit 6 When was it invented 综合检测卷-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语配套课件（人教版）

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级Unit 6“发明与创造”主题，系统整合被动语态、发明事件描述、科技词汇等核心语言知识，通过听力理解（发明用途与时间）、完形填空（彩虹圈发明故事）、阅读理解（收作业机器人、AI与教师辩论）等题型，串联“发明过程—影响—创新应用”逻辑脉络，帮助学生构建“语言知识+主题意义”的完整知识网络。 其亮点在于创新融合“题型突破+策略指导”复习模式，如阅读理解设置排序题、内容回填题，配套“上分技巧”解析逻辑梳理方法，培养学生分析与推断的思维品质。书面表达要求介绍喜爱的小发明并运用被动语态，结合听力中的发明案例输入，提升语言理解与表达能力。分层设计如完形填空逐题解析、阅读语篇导读，适配不同水平学生，教师可依托此精准定位薄弱点，高效提升复习针对性与知识巩固效果。

Unit six综合检测卷。一听对话选答案。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what was the machine invented for . IT was invented for washing dishes. What was the machine invented for IT . was invented for washing dishes. Two, I think the telephone was invented before the car. Yes, the telephone was invented in eighteen seventy six, and the car was invented in eighteen eighty five. I think the telephone was invented before the car. Yes, the telephone was invented in eighteen seventy six, and the car was invented in eighteen eighty five. Three, dad, look at the toy car. It's made of wood. Yes, this kind of toy is safe for kids. Dad, look at the toy car is made of wood. Yes, this kind of toy is safe for kids. Four, oh, mr. Black, have you ever been abroad? Yes, i've been to japan, new zealand, australia, and we're going to home kong in some other cities in china this year. Oh, mr. Black, have you ever been abroad? Yes, i've been to japan, new zealand and australia, and we're going to hong kong in some other cities in china this year. Five, i'm a little nervous about the party. I don't know most of the guests. Don't worry, Diana, i'll introduce you to them. I'm a little nervous about the party. I don't know most of the guests. Don't worry, Diana, i'll introduce you to them. 第二节听下面一段对话，对话后有两个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。Look, what's this? There are long and todes on IT. It's a great invention of ancient china. When was IT invented? Let me see. IT was invented in the hand dyna sty. What was IT used for was IT used for holding water or holding wine. No IT was used for predicting earthquakes. That's amazing. Look, what's this? There are long and codes on IT. It's a great invention of ancient china. When was IT invented? Let me see. IT was invented in the hunt dynasty. What was IT used for was IT used for holding water or holding wine. No IT was used for predicting . earthquakes. That amazing. 2、听短文填空。听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。A tooth brush is small, but important. We usually use IT at least twice a day. Without IT, we might have tooth problems, but do you know about its history? Before tooth brushes appeared, the ancient chinese cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches. Later, people made a kind of brush with pig hairs, and bamboo IT might be the earliest form of toothbrush in the world. As time went by, the tooth brushes changed. For example, people later chose the horse tail hair to make tooth brushes because I was softer. Before the sixteen th century, the chinese toothbrush was brought into europe, and IT became popular among local people. Then a new kind of material took the place of the natural animal hair. In one thousand hundred and fifty four, the first electric toothbrush was invented in switzerland. The invention of tooth brushes was very useful in daily life. Today, we have a good habit of brushing our teeth. We should thank the ancient chinese for IT. A toothbrush is small but important. We usually use IT at least twice a day. Without IT, we might have tooth problems, but do you know about its history? Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient chinese cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches. Later, people made a kind of brush with pig hairs and bamboo IT might be the earliest form of toothbrush in the world. As time went by, the toothbrushes changed. For example, people later chose the horse tail hair to make tooth brushes because IT was softer. Before the sixteen th century, the chinese toothbrush was brought into europe, and IT became popular among local people. Then a new kind of material took the place of the natural animal hair. In one nine hundred and fifty four, the first electric toothbrush was invented in switzerland. The invention of toothbrushes was very useful in daily life. Today, we have a good habit of brushing our team. We should thank the ancient chinese for IT. 英 语 九年级全一册 人教版 1 2 3 卷7 Unit 6 综合检测卷 考查内容：When was it invented? 4 Ⅰ.听对话,选答案 Ⅱ.听短文填空 Ⅲ.完形填空 Ⅳ.阅读理解 Ⅴ.阅读还原 Ⅵ.短文填空 Ⅶ.书面表达 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 听力部分 Ⅰ.听对话,选答案（共7小题,计7分） 第一节：听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What was the machine invented for?( ) C A.For washing clothes. B.For taking photos. C.For washing dishes. 【听力原文】W: What was the machine invented for? M: It was invented for washing dishes. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 6 2.When was the car invented？( ) A A.In 1885. B.In 1875. C.In 1876. 【听力原文】M: I think the telephone was invented before the car. W: Yes.The telephone was invented in 1876, and the car was invented in 1885. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 7 3.What is the toy car made of?( ) C A.Glass. B.Silver. C.Wood. 【听力原文】W: Dad, look at the toy car.It's made of wood. M: Yes.This kind of toy is safe for kids. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 8 4.How many countries has Mr. Black been to?( ) C A.Four. B.Two. C.Three. 【听力原文】W: Oh, Mr.Black, have you ever been abroad? M: Yes, I've been to Japan, New Zealand and Australia.And we're going to Hong Kong and some other cities in China this year. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 9 5.Why is Diana nervous about the party?( ) C A.Because she is late for the party. B.Because she'll sing a song in the party. C.Because she doesn't know most of the guests. 【听力原文】W: I'm a little nervous about the party.I don't know most of the guests. M: Don't worry, Diana.I'll introduce you to them. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 10 第二节：听下面一段对话,对话后有两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。 6.Where are the two speakers?( ) A A.In a museum. B.In a shoe shop. C.In a supermarket. 7.What was the invention used for?( ) C A.Holding water. B.Holding wine. C.Predicting earthquakes. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 11 【听力原文】W: Look! What's this? There are loong and toads on it. M: It's a great invention of ancient China. W: When was it invented? M: Let me see… It was invented in the Han Dynasty. W: What was it used for? Was it used for holding water or holding wine? M: No, it was used for predicting earthquakes. W: That's amazing! Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 12 Ⅱ.听短文填空（共5小题,计5分） 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面信息表中所缺的单词,每空仅填一 词。短文读两遍。 The History of Toothbrushes ·The ancient Chinese 8.________their teeth with small tree branches. ·Later, people made a kind of brush with pig hairs and 9.________. ·People 10._____chose the horse-tail hair to make toothbrushes. ·Before the 11._____________century, the Chinese toothbrush was brought into Europe. ·In 1954, the first electric toothbrush was invented in Switzerland. ·The invention of toothbrushes was very 12._______in daily life. cleaned bamboo later 16th/sixteenth useful Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 13 【听力原文】A toothbrush is small but important.We usually use it at least twice a day.Without it, we might have tooth problems.But do you know about its history？ Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches.Later, people made a kind of brush with pig hairs and bamboo.It might be the earliest form of toothbrush in the world.As time went by, the toothbrushes changed.For example, people later chose the horse-tail hair to make toothbrushes because it was softer.Before the 16th century, the Chinese toothbrush was brought into Europe, and it became popular among local Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 14 people.Then a new kind of material took the place of the natural animal hair.In 1954, the first electric toothbrush was invented in Switzerland. The invention of toothbrushes was very useful in daily life.Today, we have a good habit of brushing our teeth.We should thank the ancient Chinese for it. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 笔试部分 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题,计15分） I'm sure that you must have played Slinky—a popular toy all over the world. But do you know it was invented by . .13. .? Richard James was a（n） . .14. . in the 1940s. One day, he was working to create a new spring （弹簧） for a ship. The spring would keep important instruments safe while at sea. A spring . .15. . to the floor. Richard watched as it went end over end. That was the beginning of Slinky. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 16 Richard shared his discovery . .16. . his wife Betty. They worked together to fine-tune （对……微调） the toy. Betty searched the dictionary . .17. . she found the perfect name for the toy. She thought Slinky was the perfect name. At first, Betty was not sure if the toy would be a success. They . .18. . it to children in their neighborhood. The children were so . .19. . in it that Richard and Betty raised some money. They formed a company and made four hundred Slinky toys . .20. ..Each was to be . .21. . for one dollar. In 1945, they decided to show the toy in a popular toy store. As a result, the toy was a great success. All of the toys were sold . .22. . in ninety minutes. In this way, one of the most popular toys in the world came into people's life. 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了彩虹圈这种风靡世界的玩具的发明过程。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 13.( ) A.day B.skill C.hand D.accident D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：但是你知道它是被偶然发明的吗？根据第二段 可知，它是被偶然发明出来的，固定短语by accident意为“偶然地”。故选D项。 14.( ) A.cook B.teacher C.doctor D.engineer D 【解析】考查名词辨析。cook意为“厨师”；teacher意为“教师”；doctor意为“医生”； engineer意为“工程师”。根据“One day, he was working to create a new spring for a ship.”可知，他是一名工程师。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 18 15.( ) A.flew B.stopped C.fell D.requested C 【解析】考查动词辨析。fly意为“飞”；stop意为“停”；fall意为“掉下”；request意为 “请求”。根据the floor及语境可知，弹簧掉到了地板上。故选C项。 16.( ) A.on B.at C.with D.in C 【解析】考查介词辨析。固定短语share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”。故 选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 19 17.( ) A.until B.unless C.although D.besides A 【解析】考查连词和副词辨析。until意为“直到”；unless意为“除非”；although意为 “虽然”；besides意为“除此之外”。根据“Betty searched the dictionary… she found the perfect name for the toy.”可知，她应是一直查阅词典“直到”为这个玩具找到 合适的名字为止。故选A项。 18.( ) A.talked B.showed C.enjoyed D.listed B 【解析】考查动词辨析。talk意为“谈话”；show意为“展示”；enjoy意为“享受”；list 意为“列举”。根据“They… it to children in their neighborhood.”及下文可知，他 们向孩子们展示玩具。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 20 19.( ) A.proud B.accidental C.interested D.bored C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。proud意为“骄傲的”；accidental意为“偶然的”； interested意为“感兴趣的”；bored意为“厌烦的”。根据语境可知，孩子们对它感兴 趣，be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，故选C项。 20.( ) A.improperly B.angrily C.unluckily D.successfully D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：他们成立了一家公司，成功做了四百个彩虹圈 玩具。improperly意为“不正确地”；angrily意为“生气地”；unluckily意为“不幸地”； successfully意为“成功地”。根据下文可知，他们成功生产了四百个玩具。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 21 21.( ) A.bought B.created C.sold D.made C 【解析】考查动词辨析。buy意为“买”；create意为“创造”;sell意为“卖”；make意为 “制作”。根据语境可知，这种玩具每个卖一美元，故选C项。 22.( ) A.over B.off C.in D.out D 【解析】考查副词辨析。over意为“越过”；off意为“离开”；in意为“入内”；out意为 “在外面；一点不剩”。根据语境可知，此处指“卖完”，固定短语sell out意为“售 罄”。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 22 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共9小题,计18分） A 新素材 可以收作业的机器人 ［2025浙江杭州市建兰中学月考］Students pass their schoolwork through different hands, from their group leaders to the class representative （课代表）, and finally to the teacher. It might not sound too difficult, but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 23 To deal with this problem, Zhang Xirui, a student in Guangdong, came up with a useful tool—a smart homework collection robot. This won him first prize in the 20th Guangdong Provincial Teenagers and Children's Invention Awards. The robot uses radio frequency identification （RFID,无线电频率识别） technology, a reader and a special tag （标签） that can share information without touching each other. This way, it can help find and know what it is looking for. Each student's notebook has a special RFID tag with his or her name and the subject. Students only need to place their notebooks on the robot, and the machine “sees” the notebook, reads its tag and takes the name out of the name list.“Teachers can check who hasn't turned in homework by connecting their Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 24 phones with the robot through Wi-Fi,” the student explained to a reporter. ▲ Now, he's planning to develop a third-generation and hopes to use ultra- high-frequency （超高频） radio technology to read lots of RFID tags far away. That means if you stick a special tag on your notebook, the robot can read the information from a thick stack （一堆） of notebooks at once. Zhang believes this is the key to how artificial intelligence can make life easier for us. Zhang dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up.“I have tried making model airplanes and other scientific and creative projects. Inventing has brought me joy and happiness,” he said. 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了一位学生发明的收作业的机器人。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 23.What is the problem of the traditional way to pass students' schoolwork?( ) C A.It might be too difficult. B.It may cost too much money. C.It can go wrong and take a lot of time. D.Only the teacher passes the schoolwork. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It might not sound too difficult, but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time.”可知选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 26 24.新考法 排序题What is the right order of the following facts according to the passage?( ) C a. The machine “sees” the notebook and reads its tag. b. Students place their notebooks on the robot. c. The machine takes the student's name out of the name list. d. Each student's notebook has a special RFID tag with his or her name and the subject. A.b-c-d-a B.b-d-a-c C.d-b-a-c D.d-b-c-a 【解析】排序题。根据“Each student's notebook has a special RFID tag… out of the name list.”可知选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 27 上分技巧 排序题的解题技巧 在阅读理解中,排列顺序时,我们可以根据三个技巧来解题： （1）阅读理解的文章是按照一定的逻辑关系叙述的,或者是依照事件发展的先后顺 序,或者是按照因果关系、递进关系、转折关系、解释关系等,初读全文时要理清文 章的写作顺序； （2）在文章中找出题干中的信息的对应点,这样可以让思路更清晰； （3）注意关键词,尤其是动词和一些表示顺序的词语,如first、second、then、finally、 at last等。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 28 25.新考法 内容回填题Which sentence can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 4?( ) D A.The robot is difficult to develop. B.The robot can make life easier for us. C.The robot has developed and sold well so far. D.The robot is the second-generation model made by Zhang. 【解析】内容回填题。根据“Now, he's planning to develop a third-generation and hopes to use ultra-high-frequency radio technology to read lots of RFID tags far away.”可知本句应介绍这个机器人是第二代产品。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 29 26.What's the main idea of the passage?( ) D A.How a special RFID tag is used. B.A boy has a dream of being a scientist. C.How artificial intelligence can make life easier for us. D.A student invented a smart robot that collects homework. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一位学生发明的收作业的机器人。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 30 B ［2025广东中山市迪茵公学月考·改编］There is great excitement and argument over artificial intelligence （AI）.The argument about whether robots will replace teachers in the classroom is very heated. Some people think it is sure to happen in the next ten years. Others think that the value a good teacher brings, not only to the classroom setting, but in developing a child's confidence and creativity outside lessons, cannot be easily replaced. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 31 AI is not new for us and is already being used successfully in many fields, such as medicine, science and so on. So what does this mean for our future? In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing for their lessons. Just imagine how happy they will be if they don't have to correct hundreds of papers, and instead, have this task or others done by machines. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 32 However, most importantly, I do not believe AI will be able to imitate the human mental condition totally, especially emotional intelligence （情商）.What makes learning unforgettable is shared experience, human interaction, and long- lasting positive relationships. For example, experienced teachers can comfort a student if he or she has suffered a serious loss. But no research shows that robots can imitate this well. I also believe we need to develop our kids' personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also to make the right decision. To achieve this, depending only on AI is impossible. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 33 In short, AI has both its advantages and disadvantages. To what degree can teachers use AI in their classes? You can have all the information you want with the help of AI, but great teachers will also need to depend on their own feelings. 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文对于“人工智能在未来是否能取代教师”这个观点进行 了论述。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 34 27.The writer starts the passage by ________.( ) B A.telling a story B.comparing different views C.pointing out an opinion D.giving some suggestions 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，作者通过对比关于机器人能否代替老师 这一问题的不同观点来展开文章。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 35 28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?( ) C A.The successful usage of AI in many fields. B.AI helps teachers to correct hundreds of papers. C.How helpful AI will be to both kids and teachers. D.Teachers can help kids think more freely and creatively than AI. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据“In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively.Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future? Of course.”可知,第二段主要讲述了人工智能可以怎样帮助孩子和老师。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 36 29.What's the meaning of the underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 3?( ) D A.Imagine. B.Produce. C.Control. D.Copy. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“However, most importantly, I do not believe AI will be able to imitate the human mental condition totally, especially emotional intelligence.”及下文可知这里指的是机器人能够模仿老师的一些行为。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 37 30.新考法 篇章结构题What's the structure of the passage? （P=Paragraph） ( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段提出问题,第二、第三、第四段进 行论述,最后一段总结。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 38 31.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?( ) A A.Will AI Replace Teachers in the Classroom? B.What Can AI Bring Students in the Classroom? C.Is AI a Good Way to Help with Children's Learning? D.How Do Teachers Use AI in Their Classroom Teaching? 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段前两句及下文可知,本文主要论述了“人工智能在 未来是否可以取代老师”这一观点。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 39 长难句分析 I also believe we need to develop our kids' personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also to make the right decision.我也相信我们需要发展我们 的孩子们的性格和能力,不仅为了做决定,还为了做正确的决定。这是一个复合句,主 句是I also believe，we need to develop our kids' personality and their ability是宾 语从句,作believe的宾语，not only to make decisions but also to make the right decision是目的状语。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 40 Ⅴ.阅读还原（共5小题,计15分） _____________________ 5 Questions for Prince Nallamothula This young inventor built a model for a robot that will let people farm from far places. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 41 32.___ I've always played with Lego, and I just like building things whenever I can. Sometimes I take apart old things, like computers, and I look at all the things inside and then put them back together. And I like to code （编码）. 33.___ The Gr-Robot is a machine that will help farmers farm in the distance and do a lot of their hard work. It has cameras for the live video. It can help to mow （割草），and make the sprinkler （洒水器） system work if the soil is too dry and needs watering. E D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 42 34.___ My mom was talking about not having enough space in our apartment to grow all her plants，and I started thinking about ways to solve the problem. Then I thought: what if we planted these in a different location from where we live？ 35.___ Two to three months. First I drew out designs and the features I wanted. Then I made my first model. It had motors and everything to help it move around. After that, I had to do all the coding to get the robot to be useful and not just a model. 36.___ I try to understand real-world problems like recycling, family health, and kids' hygiene （卫生）.Then I do what I can at my level to solve them. Whatever your dream is, make efforts to achieve it, and never give up. A C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 43 A.Where did you get the idea？ B.What's your advice to other kids？ C.How long did it take you to build？ D.What does the invention do to help people？ E.When did you start to be interested in inventing？ 【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文是对一个小发明家的采访报告。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 44 32.___ E 【解析】根据“I've always played with Lego, and I just like building things whenever I can. Sometimes I take apart old things, like computers, and I look at all the things inside and then put them back together.”并结合选项可知，此处说 的是什么时候开始对发明感兴趣，故选E项。 33.___ D 【解析】根据“The Gr-Robot is a machine that will help farmers farm in the distance and do a lot of their hard work.”并结合选项可知，此处应说这项发明对 人们有什么帮助，故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 45 34.___ A 【解析】根据“My mom was talking about not having enough space in our apartment to grow all her plants，and I started thinking about ways to solve the problem.”并结合选项可知，此处应说是怎么产生这个想法的，故选A项。 35.___ C 【解析】根据“Two to three months. First I drew out designs and the features I wanted. Then I made my first model.”并结合选项可知，此处应说花了多长时间来 建造，故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 46 36.___ B 【解析】根据“Whatever your dream is, make efforts to achieve it, and never give up.”并结合选项可知，此处应说对其他孩子的建议，故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 47 Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题,计20分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ［2025湖南株洲市第二中学期中·改编］When you think about best-selling books, The Secret Garden or Harry Potter series may come to your mind.37._____ Guinness World Records confirmed （证实） that the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China is 38.______ （list） at the top. In 1950, Chinese language experts and scholars Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao started to edit （编辑） the Xinhua Dictionary.There was a lot of But listed Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 48 discussion, research and paper work. Many 39._________（pioneer） hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary. In 1953, 40.____ first Xinhua Dictionary was published. Today, many copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide. However, revisions （修订） to the dictionary continue to 41._________ （make） by editors. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to make new examples. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.42._________ （keep） up with the times, some popular and 43._______ （wide） used Internet words were added to the dictionary. pioneers' the be made To keep widely Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ For example, for the 11th edition, the phrases “晒工资 （show off salary）” and “晒照片 （show off pictures）” were added. It is known to all that the Xinhua Dictionary has been one of the most useful 44.___________ （instrument） for so many years for Chinese people in the daily life. It is also a good tool 45.______ foreigners who are learning about the Chinese language and culture. The 46.__________ （popular） of the dictionary helps spread our Chinese culture. 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文介绍了《新华字典》的相关情况。 instruments for/to popularity Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 37._____ But 【解析】设空前后内容之间是转折关系,此处应用but,且位于句首的单词首字母要 大写。 38.______ listed 【解析】根据空前的be动词is及语境可知，这里应用被动语态，故填list的过去分 词listed。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 51 39._________ pioneers' 【解析】句意为：许多先驱的辛勤工作和有趣的故事被编入了字典。空处修饰其 后的名词,应用名词所有格,结合Many可知此处应用复数名词的所有格，故填 pioneers'。 40.____ the 【解析】句意为：1953年,第一本《新华字典》出版。first是序数词,前面应用定冠 词the，表示“第一”。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 52 41._________ be made 【解析】句意为：然而,编辑们仍在对字典进行修订。句子主语与动词之间是被动 关系,此处应用被动语态,空前有不定式符号to，故填be made。 42._________ To keep 【解析】此处表示目的,应用不定式；设空在句首，故填To keep。 43._______ widely 【解析】空处修饰动词used,应用副词形式,故填widely。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 53 44.___________ instruments 【解析】句意为：众所周知,《新华字典》多年来一直是中国人日常生活中最有用 的工具之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定用法，故填instruments。 45.______ for/to 【解析】for/to意为“对于”，符合题意，故填for/to。 46.__________ popularity 【解析】句意为：这本字典的流行有助于传播我们的中国文化。此处缺主语，定 冠词The后应用名词；结合语境,故填不可数名词popularity。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 54 Ⅶ.书面表达（20分） 47.我们身边有着各种各样的小发明,它们虽然看起来不起眼,但在我们的日常生活中 却有着很大的作用。请你以“A Small Invention that I Love Most”为题,结合下面 的提示,写一篇英语短文来介绍一件小发明。 提示：（1）What is the invention？ （2）When was it invented？ （3）Why do you love it？ 要求：（1）适当运用被动语态; （2）80词左右。 A Small Invention that I Love Most _______________________________________________________________ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 55 One possible version: A Small Invention that I Love Most Although a lot of inventions are small, they're very useful for people's life.One of my favorite small inventions is the ballpoint pen, which is used for writing. The modern ballpoint pen was invented by Laszlo Biro.It was invented in the 1930s.While he worked as a reporter in Hungary, he noticed that the ink used in newspaper printing dried quickly.He tried to use the same ink in a pen and developed a special pen.This new kind of pen was called the ballpoint pen.We can take it wherever we go, without taking ink bottles.The ballpoint pens are not only cheap but also convenient, so they are widely used by both students and adults around the world. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 56 $$