专项上分集训（五）短文填空-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语配套课件（人教版 YD）

英 语 九年级全一册 人教版（YD） 1 2 3 专项上分集训 （五） 短文填空 4 Passage 1 Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to 1.___ summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts. At first, things didn't go well, 2.__________________ she couldn't speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played 3._______ （game） and shared traditional food with her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she 4._______ （join） a community club and did volunteer work. a because/as/since/for games joined 5 For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed 5._____ （they） thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem 6.____ her any more. As a new member of the club, Tina 7.___________ （invite） to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began 8._____________ （love） her new life.“A smile is a second language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I have got,” she often said 9.________ （proud）. Smiles and a helping hand can always make people 10.______ （close） than a language can. 【Passage 1·语篇导读】文章主要讲述了蒂娜去法国生活的经历。 their for was invited loving/to love proudly closer 1.___ a 【解析】此处表泛指,summer的发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 2.__________________ because/as/since/for 【解析】分析句子可知，设空后为设空前的原因，故填because/as/since/for。 3._______ games 【解析】game作“游戏”讲时是可数名词，设空前无限定词，故此处填games。 4._______ joined 【解析】根据连词and及后面的did可知，此处用一般过去时，故填joined。 7 5._____ their 【解析】根据空后的名词thanks可知此处用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 6.____ for 【解析】句意为：语言对她来说不再是问题。此处表示“对于某人来说”，故填介 词for。 7.___________ was invited 【解析】此处表示“被邀请”，再结合上下文可知时态为一般过去时，主语为Tina， 故填was invited。 8 8._____________ loving/to love 【解析】begin doing/to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，故填loving/to love。 9.________ proudly 【解析】此处应用副词proudly修饰动词said。 10.______ closer 【解析】“make sb.+adj.”表示“使某人……”；再根据后面的than可知，此处填形容 词close的比较级closer。 9 Passage 2 Last March I lost my camera while I was on a school trip. I left it on the bus on the way back to 11.____ （we） school. I called the bus company the next day 12._________ （check） if they could find it， but it wasn't there. My parents got really angry and told me they couldn't buy me a new one. I 13.______ （know） they were right， so I decided I would get one by myself. I started thinking of ways to make and save money. My parents 14._______ （usual） give me ￡8 every week， so the first thing I did was to keep the money 15.___ the small box on the bookcase. our to check knew usually in 10 I also offered to help my uncle Alan. He's often away for work, but he can't 16._____ （take） his dog with him. I started to look after his dog when he wasn't at home. After some time， my uncle's neighbors saw me. They asked me if I could help with their cats， dogs and rabbits， too. So， I started working for three 17.________ （family） living across the street. In less than three months I had enough money to buy a new camera. It was the same as the one I had lost， but to me it was much 18.______ （nice）.I paid for it with 19.____ money I made and it felt very different. This experience teaches me what it means to work hard and I 20.___________________________ （learn） that you must be careful with the things you have， because they take a lot of hard work. 【Passage 2·语篇导读】文章讲述了作者自己赚钱购买新相机的故事。 take families nicer the have learned/have learnt/learn 11.____ our 【解析】句意为：我把它落在回我们学校的公交车上了。此处作定语，修饰school， 所以用形容词性物主代词，故填our。 12._________ to check 【解析】句意为：第二天，我打电话给公交公司来核实他们是否能找到它，但它 不在那里。此处表示目的，应用动词不定式结构，故填to check。 12 13.______ knew 【解析】句意为：我知道他们是对的，所以我决定自己买一个。根据语境可知此 处用一般过去时。故填knew。 14._______ usually 【解析】句意为：我的父母通常每周给我8英镑，所以我做的第一件事就是把钱放 在书架上的小盒子里。根据语境可知，此处修饰动词give，应用副词，故填usually。 13 15.___ in 【解析】表示“在盒子里”应用in the box，故填in。 16._____ take 【解析】句意为：他经常因工作离开，但他不能随身带着他的狗。can't后用动词 原形，故填take。 17.________ families 【解析】句意为：于是，我开始为住在街对面的三户人家工作。three修饰可数名 词复数，故填families。 14 18.______ nicer 【解析】句意为：它和我丢失的那个一模一样，但对我来说它要好得多。much修 饰比较级，故填nicer。 19.____ the 【解析】句意为：我用自己赚的钱买了它，这感觉很不一样。此处特指自己赚的 钱，故填定冠词the。 20.___________________________ have learned/have learnt/learn 【解析】根据语境可知，此处可用现在完成时或用一般现在时，主语是I，故填 have learned/have learnt/learn。 15 Passage 3 ［2025河北石家庄期末］Wang Zhenyi （1768—1797） was born and grew up in what is now the city of Nanjing, China. Girls 21.______________ （prevent） from getting a formal education and were expected to be 22.___________ （housewife） at the time. However, her father and grandfather encouraged her to read the books in their libraries. She was 23._________ （interest） in reading works on astronomy （天文学）, geography, mathematics, medicine, as well 24.___ poetry. At 18, she decided to study astronomy and math and write poetry. were prevented housewives interested as 16 In the late 18th century, stars and outer space were usually 25.________ （think） of as supernatural matters. Many people believed that events such as eclipses （日食；月食）26.______ （be） the result of gods displaying their 27.______ （angry） or displeasure. But Wang believed in facts, and observation. She began to learn the basics of astronomy and share 28.______ she found in clear, simple ways. Wang felt that it was unjust that women were stopped from 29._______ （get）education. In her poetry collection, she often tried to 30.______ （solve） inequalities in society and fought for the rights of women. 【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文讲述了王贞仪的相关情况。 thought were anger what getting solve 21.______________ were prevented 【解析】句意为：那时，女孩们被阻止接受正规教育,并被期望成为家庭主妇。根 据语境可知要用被动语态,结合at the time可知时态是一般过去时,主语是复数名词, 故填were prevented。 22.___________ housewives 【解析】句意见上一题解析。housewife为可数名词，空前无限定词，故填 housewives。 18 23._________ interested 【解析】句意为：她对阅读天文学、地理、数学、医学和诗歌方面的作品很感兴 趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,为固定短语,故填interested。 24.___ as 【解析】句意见上一题解析。as well as意为“和”，为固定短语,故填as。 25.________ thought 【解析】句意为：在18世纪晚期,星星和外太空通常被认为是超自然的事物。be thought of as意为“被认为是……”，故填thought。 19 26.______ were 【解析】句意为：许多人认为像日食/月食这样的事件是神表达愤怒或不满的结果。 根据believed可知时态是一般过去时,主语是复数名词,故填were。 27.______ anger 【解析】句意见上一题解析。根据their可知要用名词,故填anger,作不可数名词，意 为“愤怒”。 20 28.______ what 【解析】句意为：她开始学习天文学的基础知识,并以清晰、简单的方式分享她发 现的东西。空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语,意为“什么”，故填what。 29._______ getting 【解析】句意为：王觉得不让妇女接受教育是不公平的。from是介词,后面要用动 名词,故填getting。 30.______ solve 【解析】try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，故填solve。 21 Passage 4 ［2025湖北孝感期中］ admire first from successful full connect hundred think love while In traditional Chinese culture, the moon carries people's deep feelings for their home and loved ones. Chinese people always 31.________the moon with reunion. On August 15 of the lunar calendar, the moon is 32.____and bright and it's time to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. connect full 22 In ancient times, it was an important custom to 33._______the moon during the festival. Adults usually enjoyed delicious mooncakes with a cup of hot tea 34.______children ran around with bright lanterns. After nightfall, the whole family went out for a walk under the stars, looking up at the moon and 35.________of their relatives or friends away from home. Many ancient Chinese poets （诗人） also showed their 36._____for the moon through wonderful words. For example, Li Bai wrote 37._________of poems about the moon in his lifetime. admire while thinking love hundreds Besides, China seems to be the 38._____nation to have the dream of flying to the sky.39.______the story of Chang'e to the painting of Dunhuang Flying Apsaras （敦煌飞天）, all express ancient Chinese people's strong wish to explore （探索） space. With the development of science and technology, Chang'e-1 was 40.___________sent into space in 2007.It made Chinese people's long-held dream come true. 【Passage 4·语篇导读】文章介绍了月亮的有关信息。 first From successfully 31.________ connect 【解析】句意为：中国人总是把月亮和团圆联系在一起。根据语境及always可知, 句子为一般现在时,主语为Chinese people,所以动词用原形；“connect… with…”意 为“将……和……联系在一起”，为固定搭配。故填connect。 32.____ full 【解析】句意为：在农历八月十五,月亮又圆又亮…… 根据句意可知,此处意为“月 亮又圆又亮”,使用形容词作表语。故填full。 25 33._______ admire 【解析】句意为：在古代,在这个节日期间赏月是一个重要的习俗。此处为“it is/was+n.+to do sth.”结构，不定式符号to后使用动词原形。结合句意，故填admire。 34.______ while 【解析】句意为：成年人通常享用美味的月饼和一杯热茶,而孩子们则提着明亮的 灯笼到处跑。根据语境可知,此处表示对比,应用连词while。故填while。 26 35.________ thinking 【解析】句意为：夜幕降临后,全家人出门在星空下散步,仰望着月亮,想起离家在外 的亲人或朋友。根据句意可知,此处表示“想起”，选think;此处与前面的looking并列， 故填thinking。 36._____ love 【解析】句意为：许多中国古代诗人也通过美妙的文字表达了他们对月亮的爱。 根据句意可知,此处意为“他们对月亮的爱”,应用名词love。故填love。 27 37._________ hundreds 【解析】句意为：比如李白一生写了几百首关于月亮的诗。此处应用hundreds of, 意为“数以百计的”,为固定搭配。故填hundreds。 38._____ first 【解析】句意为：此外,中国似乎是第一个拥有飞天梦想的国家。根据句意可知,此 处意为“第一个拥有飞天梦想的国家”,应用序数词first。故填first。 28 39.______ From 【解析】句意为：从嫦娥的故事到敦煌飞天的绘画,（它们）都表达了古代中国人 探索太空的强烈愿望。“from… to…”意为“从……到……”,为固定搭配，符合语境； 设空位于句首，首字母大写。故填From。 40.___________ successfully 【解析】句意为：随着科学技术的发展,嫦娥一号在2007年被成功送入太空。分析 句子可知,此处使用副词修饰动词，结合语境，故填successfully。 29 Passage 5 ［2025山西太原期中］ it if mail travel knowledge fair help exact discover everyday Jack has traveled in China for two months. Today, he sends the new post （帖子） on the website to show his experience, and some Internet users make the comments （评论）.Let's have a look. 30 ____________ Jack 24/11/5 20：14 from Beijing, China What a great chance to see the real China in person!The cities are modern, and local people are 41._______, especially my friend Li Ming. He gave me lots of advice. It is much easier to 42.______ in China than before because of the underground and the high-speed train. The two-month journey helps improve my 43.__________ about China, and I'd like to experience more in this beautiful country soon! _________________________________________________________________________________________________ helpful travel knowledge 31 __________Jenny Fantastic!Last year, I visited China for the first time. I 44._______ remember the good time. What surprised me most was special products of China in some science45._____.I bought a mobile phone made in China and46._______ it to my friend in America. High technology in 47._________ life makes a big difference to everyone. _________________________________________________________________________________________________ exactly fairs mailed everyday 32 ___________Eric Unbelievable!I haven't been to China and I don't know48.____ real beauty. Could you please tell me 49.___ it's the best time to visit China now？I can't wait to plan my trip to China! _________________________________________________________________________________________________ its if 33 _____________Grace Great!Chinese cultural beauty is 50.__________ by more and more people every day. As a Chinese, I really take pride in our country. In the future, I am sure our motherland will make more progress! _________________________________________________________________________________________________ discovered 34 【Passage 5·语篇导读】本文主要讲了几个人对中国的看法和印象。 41._______ helpful 【解析】句意为：城市很现代化,当地人也很乐于助人,尤其是我的朋友李明 （音译）。are为系动词,后跟形容词作表语，结合语境及所给词，故填helpful。 42.______ travel 【解析】句意为：因为有了地铁和高速火车,在中国旅行比以前容易多了。travel （旅行）符合题意,“it is+adj.+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”,为固定句型。故 填travel。 35 43.__________ knowledge 【解析】句意为：两个月的旅程有助于改进我对中国的了解…… knowledge （了解）符合题意,作不可数名词。故填knowledge。 44._______ exactly 【解析】句意为：我确实记得那段美好时光。根据句意可知选exact,此处应用副词 修饰动词。故填exactly。 36 45._____ fairs 【解析】句意为：最让我吃惊的是一些科学展览会上的中国特产。fair（展览）符 合题意，作可数名词；结合some,故填fairs。 46._______ mailed 【解析】句意为：我买了一部中国制造的手机,并把它寄给了我在美国的朋友。动 词mail（邮寄）符合题意,时态为一般过去时。故填mailed。 37 47._________ everyday 【解析】句意为：日常生活中的高科技对每个人都有很大的影响。此处应用形容 词修饰名词，everyday（每天的）符合题意。故填everyday。 48.____ its 【解析】句意为：我没有去过中国,不了解它真正的美。it（它）符合题意,名词前 用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 38 49.___ if 【解析】句意为：能请你告诉我现在是否是访问中国的最佳时间吗？if（是否）符 合题意,引导宾语从句。故填if。 50.__________ discovered 【解析】句意为：中国的文化之美每天被越来越多的人发现。discover（发现）符 合题意,此处表示“被发现”，应用被动语态,空前有is，故填discovered。 39 $$