专项上分集训（二）完形填空-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语配套课件（人教版 YD）

英 语 九年级全一册 人教版（YD） 1 2 3 专项上分集训 （二） 完形填空 4 Passage 1 Now the life is becoming better and healthier than before. And there are a lot of leisure activities for people to do. Many people . .1. . to travel during vacations and some travel abroad. The following tips are helpful to you. 5 You should get everything . .2. . before traveling. This includes food, clothes, shoes and other useful things. But first, have a . .3. . with your family members or friends about where to travel. Second, make sure you put your credit card in your bag. Third, tell your friends or relatives . .4. . you want to go and your phone number. If you travel . .5. . yourself, you don't need to care about others. You can go anywhere you like. But sometimes you may feel . .6. . and bored. At this time, you can listen to music while traveling. If you travel with friends, you can share your . .7. . with each other when anything happens to you. 6 It is important to . .8. . the places you want to travel to. You'd better know the local weather and customs. You can get information on the Internet . .9. ..It is the most popular way these days. My friend Liu Chang has her own experience of traveling.“I always go traveling to the forests or hills. I can breathe the fresh air and enjoy the . .10. . scenery. And every time I start early. There are fewer tourists at that early time.” 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了旅行时要注意的事项。 7 1.( ) A.make B.decide C.find D.take B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：很多人决定在假期旅行，一些人出国旅行。 make意为“制造”；decide意为“决定”；find 意为“发现”；take意为“带走”。由语境 可知，这里应该是说“决定”去旅行。 上分点拨 可加动词不定式作宾语的动词 want 想要；wish希望；hope 希望；expect 期望；refuse 拒绝；learn 学习； promise答应 8 2.( ) A.full B.free C.real D.ready D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：在旅行之前你应该把所有的东西准备好。full 意为“满的”；free意为“空闲的”；real意为“真实的”；ready意为“准备好的”。根据 下文可知，旅行之前应该把所有的东西“准备好”。 3.( ) A.discussion B.question C.station D.information A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：但是首先，和你的家人或朋友讨论一下去哪里 旅行。discussion意为“讨论”；question意为“问题”；station意为“车站”；information 意为“信息”。由语境可知这里指与家人或朋友“讨论”。 9 4.( ) A.why B.what C.where D.who C 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词辨析。句意为：第三，告诉你的朋友或亲戚你想要 去哪里和你的电话号码。why意为“为什么”；what意为“什么”；where意为“在哪里； 往哪里”；who意为“谁”。由后文的you want to go可知这里表示想去“哪里”。 5.( ) A.to B.by C.for D.with B 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为：如果你自己旅行，你不需要在意别人。by oneself意为“独自”，是固定短语。 10 6.( ) A.busy B.cheap C.young D.lonely D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：但是有时你可能感到孤独和无聊。busy意为 “忙碌的”；cheap 意为“便宜的”；young意为“年轻的”；lonely意为“孤独的”。由前 文可知这里说的是独自一人旅行，所以你应该会感到“孤独”。 7.( ) A.time B.signs C.opinions D.letters C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：如果你和朋友一起旅行，你们发生任何事情时 都能和彼此分享看法。time意为“时间”；sign意为“标志”；opinion意为“看法”； letter意为“信件”。根据句中的If you travel with friends 可知与朋友一起旅行时能 和彼此分享“看法”。 11 8.( ) A.know about B.listen to C.look for D.put in A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：了解你想要旅行的地方很重要。know about 意为“了解”；listen to意为“听”；look for意为“寻找”；put in意为“安装”。根 据后一句“You'd better know the local weather and customs.”可知这里是指“了解” 要去旅行的地方。 9.( ) A.happily B.easily C.quietly D.sadly B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：你可以容易地在互联网上得到信息。happily意 为“高兴地”；easily意为“容易地”；quietly意为“安静地”；sadly意为“伤心地”。由语 境可知从互联网获得信息应该很“容易”。 12 10.( ) A.central B.far C.loud D.natural D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：我可以呼吸新鲜空气，欣赏自然风光。central 意为“中间的”；far意为“遥远的”；loud 意为“大声的”；natural 意为“自然的”。联 系上文“I always go traveling to the forests or hills.”可知去森林或山里能欣赏“自 然的”风光。 13 Passage 2 Siene is a firefighter in the USA.It isn't easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them . .11. ..Also, in the past, firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a . .12. ..Forty years later, she was the . .13. . woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA （女子消防预备学院）.The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there . .14. .. 14 Starting the course doesn't mean you'll become a firefighter. The course is very . .15. ., so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? How many exercises can you do? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder （梯子）? You also need other . .16. ..Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills . .17. . help. However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even . .18. . passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren't ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, . .19. . only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to . .20. . your dream. 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文讲述了西恩在自己不懈的努力下最终成为一名消防员 的故事，体现了消防员这一职业的艰辛。 11.( ) A.succeed B.pass C.fail D.fight C 【解析】考查动词辨析。succeed意为“成功”；pass意为“通过”；fail意为“失败”； fight意为“打架”。根据语境可知，成为一名消防员并不容易，很多人都失败了。 故选C项。 16 12.( ) A.policewoman B.firefighter C.scientist D.doctor B 【解析】考查名词辨析。policewoman 意为“女警察”；firefighter 意为“消防员”； scientist 意为“科学家”；doctor意为“医生”。根据上下文可知，她的梦想是成为一 名消防员。故选B项。 上分点拨 完形填空之词语复现法 做完形填空题时，设空的前后可能会反复出现同一个词汇，或者出现同一个词汇 的同义词、反义词、同根词等。这些词语的出现使中心词的意义更加明显。利用 复现的词语解题的方法被称为词语复现法。 17 13.( ) A.oldest B.tallest C.kindest D.busiest A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：四十年后，她成为在女子消防预备学院通过 六周课程的年龄最大的女人。根据前一句和Forty years later可知，此处应表示“年 龄最大的”。 14.( ) A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself D 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：事实上，西恩现在在那儿自己训练消防员。 myself意为“我自己”；yourself意为“你自己”；himself意为“他自己”；herself意为 “她自己”。根据主语Siene可知，空处应用herself。故选D项。 18 15.( ) A.interesting B.easy C.important D.difficult D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：课程很难，所以不是每个人都能完成训练。 interesting 意为“有趣的”；easy意为“容易的”；important意为“重要的”；difficult意 为“困难的”。根据前一句和so not everyone finishes the training可知，消防训练课 程很难。 16.( ) A.ideas B.methods C.skills D.rules C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：你还需要其他的技能。idea意为“主意”；method 意为“方法”；skill意为“技能”；rule意为“规则”。根据语境，此处指“技能”，故选C项。 19 17.( ) A.recently B.certainly C.hardly D.nearly B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：当然，没有人能做到它们全部，但是更多的技 能肯定是有帮助的。recently意为“最近”；certainly意为“无疑；确定”；hardly意为 “几乎不”；nearly意为“几乎”。根据语境，故选B项。 18.( ) A.after B.during C.before D.in A 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为：但是，即使通过课程后，你必须等待成为一名消 防员的机会。根据语境可知，要先通过课程才能有机会从事消防员工作，故选A项。 20 19.( ) A.but B.or C.because D.though A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：在一年内，50个女子进行了训练，但现在她们 中只有三个是消防员。but意为“但是”；or意为“否则”；because意为“因为”；though 意为“尽管”。分析句子可知前后内容为转折关系，故选A项。 20.( ) A.give up B.stick to C.talk about D.worry about B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：像西恩一样，你也需要坚持梦想。give up 意为“放弃”；stick to意为“坚持”；talk about意为“谈论”；worry about意为“担心”。 根据语境可知选B项。 21 Passage 3 What is a teacher? A teacher is someone who teaches. They . .21. . things and you remember them. But I didn't understand the true meaning of the teacher . .22. . I met my music teacher. When I first . .23. . my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how to play the violin. I couldn't get the basic notes right. It was an impossible dream for me . .24. . in front of the public. However, my music teacher, Mr. Smith, inspired me to stick to my dream. He helped me to find the right violin books for me and he always spent time . .25. . me. When I wasn't able to remember notes, he told me a trick: FACE. 22 F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. In this way, I can remember the notes much . .26. .. He also tried to make his music class fun. We always played games. They could help develop our . .27. . of music. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the development of music in China. Sometimes when we were too tired to practice, Mr. Smith talked about relaxing things . .28. . only teaching music knowledge. Thanks to Mr. Smith, I truly fell in love with the violin. After six . .29. . time, I was able to perform the violin smoothly in front of the public. I am proud of it. I am . .30. . Mr. Smith, because he helped me make my dream come true. 【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了音乐老师对作者的帮助和作者对老师的感谢。 21.( ) A.sing B.say C.talk D.speak B 【解析】考查动词辨析。sing意为“唱歌”；say意为“说”；talk意为“谈论”；speak意 为“会讲（某种语言）”。根据语境可知，此处指老师会说一些内容，应用及物动 词say。 24 22.( ) A.after B.though C.until D.when C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：但直到我遇到我的音乐老师，我才明白老师的 真正含义。after意为“在……之后”；though意为“虽然”；until意为“直到”；when意 为“当……时”。“not… until…”意为“直到……才……”，符合语境。 23.( ) A.arrived in B.arrived at C.got D.reached at B 【解析】考查动词（短语）辨析。句意为：当我第一次来到学校的音乐班时，我 对如何拉小提琴几乎一无所知。arrive in意为“到达（大地点）”；arrive at意为“到 达（小地点）”；get意为“到达”时是不及物动词；reach意为“到达”时是及物动词， 可直接接宾语。由my music class及语境可知选B项。 25 24.( ) A.singing B.to sing C.performing D.to perform D 【解析】考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意为：在公众面前表演对我来说是一个 不可能（实现）的梦想。根据上文的how to play the violin和下文的I was able to perform the violin smoothly in front of the public可知，此处指表演。“It it/was+n.+for sb.to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……”，符合语境。 25.( ) A.teach B.teaching C.to teach D.taught B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为：他帮我找到适合我的小提琴书，并且他总是花 时间教我。spend time/money on sth.意为“在某物上花时间/金钱”；spend time/money doing sth.意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”。故选B项。 26 26.( ) A.more slowly B.quicker C.slower D.more quickly D 【解析】考查形容词和副词的比较级辨析。根据When I wasn't able to remember notes可知，作者起初不能记住音符，在老师的帮助下，作者可以更快地记住它们。 此处应用副词比较级修饰动词。 27.( ) A.sense B.scene C.sea D.service A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：它们可以帮助培养我们的乐感。sense意为“理解 力；感觉”；scene意为“场面”；sea意为“大海”；service意为“服务”。根据语境可知 此处指乐感。 27 28.( ) A.instead of B.instead C.because of D.but A 【解析】考查介词（短语）/副词辨析。句意为：有时当我们太累而不能练习的时 候，史密斯老师会讲（一些）令人放松的事情，而不是只教音乐知识。instead of 意为“而不是”，其后可加动名词作宾语；instead意为“相反”；because of意为“因 为”；but意为“仅仅”。根据only teaching music knowledge和语境可知此处应用 instead of。 29.( ) A.months B.month's C.month D.months' D 【解析】考查名词。six修饰可数名词复数，且此处作定语修饰time，所以应用可 数名词复数的所有格。 28 30.( ) A.absent from B.thankful to C.thirsty for D.friendly to B 【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：我很感谢史密斯老师，因为他帮助我实 现了我的梦想。be absent from意为“缺席”；be thankful to意为“感谢”；be thirsty for意为“渴望”；be friendly to意为“对……友好”。根据语境，故选B项。 29 $$