卷5 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 综合检测卷-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语配套课件（人教版 YD）

该初中英语课件为Unit 4“过去与现在变化”主题综合检测卷，系统梳理核心词汇（如influence、humorous）、语法（used to do、连词辨析）及语用技能，通过听力对话/短文、笔试各题型（单选、完形、阅读、书面表达）构建知识网络，各模块围绕“个人成长与变化”展开，逻辑连贯强化主题关联。 其亮点在于“主题引领-思维进阶”复习策略，如听力通过人物变化对话训练信息抓取（语言能力），阅读B篇借“yet”引入成长型思维（思维品质），短文填空拓展词汇构词法（学习能力）；新考法题目（开篇方式题）及详细解析（如完形“上分点拨”）助力分层教学，教师可通过可编辑课件及超链接跳转灵活调整，提升复习针对性与效率。

英 语 九年级全一册 人教版（YD） 1 2 3 卷5 Unit 4 综合检测卷 考查内容：I used to be afraid of the dark. 4 Ⅰ.听对话,选答案 Ⅱ.听短文,选答案 Ⅲ.单项选择 Ⅳ.完形填空 Ⅴ.阅读理解 Ⅵ.短文填空 Ⅶ.书面表达 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 听力部分 Ⅰ.听对话,选答案（共7小题,计7分） 第一节：听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man do?( ) C A.He is a scientist. B.He is a doctor. C.He is a policeman. 【听力原文】W: You are a policeman, aren't you? M: Yes, I am.But I wanted to be a scientist when I was a child. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 6 2.How has Fred changed?( ) A A.He is much taller. B.He is much thinner. C.His hair is shorter. 【听力原文】W: Fred, it seems you have changed a lot.You are much taller than before. M: Really? But Rose, you look as beautiful as before. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 7 3.Who likes to have English classes now?( ) C A.Jane. B.John. C.Peter. 【听力原文】W: Do you still hate to have English classes, Peter? M: I used to, but now I have changed.But John and Jane still don't like English. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 8 4.What kind of noodles does the man want?( ) B A.Chicken and tomato noodles. B.Beef and tomato noodles. C.Potato and tomato noodles. 【听力原文】W: What kind of noodles would you like, sir? M: I'd like a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 9 5.How was Tom's school trip?( ) A A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Exciting. 【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom.I think your school trip must be really interesting. M: Yes, it was.We climbed mountains with our teacher. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 10 第二节：听下面一段对话,对话后有两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。 6.How long hasn't Bob's grandma seen Bob?( ) B A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For five years. 7.What did Bob use to be like?( ) A A.Shy. B.Tall. C.Outgoing. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 11 【听力原文】M: Hi, Grandma.It's good to see you again. W: I'm glad to see you, Bob.I haven't seen you for three years.You have changed a lot. M: Yes, I used to be shy but now I'm very outgoing.I didn't use to wear glasses.But now I wear glasses. W: And you are much taller than before.What a handsome young man! M: Thank you.You must be tired after 6 hours' flight.Let's go home. W: OK. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 12 Ⅱ.听短文,选答案（共5小题,计5分） 听下面一篇短文,短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。短文读两遍。 8.How many students were there in the speaker's class?( ) A A.50. B.55. C.65. 9.What did Lily use to be like?( ) C A.Outgoing. B.Honest. C.Shy. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 13 10.What color is Alfred's hair now?( ) C A.Red. B.Colorful. C.Brown. 11.What did the speaker use to do after school?( ) B A.He/She used to draw pictures. B.He/She used to play basketball. C.He/She used to play football. 12.How often does the speaker play football?( ) A A.Twice a month. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 14 【听力原文】Today is Labor Day.It is a good chance for my classmates in middle school to get together.In our class there were fifty students at that time.We have changed a lot since we left school.Lily used to be very shy and always silent in class.Now she wears a red dress and talks happily with us.Alfred used to be late for class and his hair was always black.Now he has brown hair.Paul used to be thin and have straight black hair.Now he is fat and has curly hair.I used to play basketball with good friends after school.Now I play football twice a month. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 15 笔试部分 Ⅲ.单项选择（共6小题，计6分） 13.［2025安徽合肥月考］—What's your secret to writing so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child.( ) A A.influence B.attention C.situation D.suggestion 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：——你写作如此出色的秘诀是什么？ ——我读 了很多书，而且我小时候深受鲁迅的作品的影响。influence意为“影响”；attention 意为“注意”；situation意为“情况”；suggestion意为“建议”。结合句意可知，“我”深 受鲁迅的作品的影响。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 16 14.［2025江西九江期中］—Why do many students like our physics teacher? —Because he is knowledgeable and ________.( ) D A.secret B.dangerous C.absent D.humorous 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：——为什么许多学生喜欢我们的物理老 师？——因为他知识渊博而且幽默。secret意为“秘密的”；dangerous意为“危险的”； absent意为“缺席的”；humorous意为“幽默的”。此处和knowledgeable并列，只有D 选项符合语境。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 17 15.［2025江西南昌期中］The headmaster requires the students ________ school uniforms on weekdays.( ) D A.worn B.wearing C.wears D.to wear 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为：校长要求学生在工作日穿校服。固定搭配 require sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”，故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 18 16.［2025湖北武汉月考］—Have you decided which blind box to take? —Well, all the blind boxes look ________ the same. I really don't know which I should buy.( ) C A.especially B.mostly C.exactly D.certainly 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：——你决定买哪个盲盒了吗?——嗯，所有盲盒 看起来完全一样。我确实不知道应该买哪一个。especially意为“尤其”；mostly意为 “主要地”；exactly意为“准确地”；certainly意为“当然”。由“I really don't know which I should buy.”可知，所有盲盒看起来完全一样。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 19 17.［2025吉林长春期中］Anna was ________ the meeting today, so Jack gave us the report instead of her.( ) D A.patient with B.interested in C.proud of D.absent from 【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意为：安娜今天没来开会，所以杰克代替她给 我们做了报告。be patient with意为“对……有耐心”；be interested in意为“对…… 感兴趣”；be proud of意为“对……感到自豪”；be absent from意为“缺席”。根据so Jack gave us the report instead of her可知，此处指安娜今天没来开会。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 20 18.［2025安徽淮南月考］I'm afraid I can't go to your party ________ because I have to fly to Shanghai.( ) B A.in public B.in person C.in danger D.in trouble 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意为：恐怕我不能亲自去参加你的聚会了，因为 我必须飞往上海。in public意为“在公共场合”；in person意为“亲自”；in danger意 为“在危险中”；in trouble意为“陷入麻烦”。根据because I have to fly to Shanghai 可知，因为“我”必须去上海，所以不能亲自去参加聚会。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 21 Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题,计20分） ［2025江西九江期中］I used to be so lazy all day, watching movies for hours and eating all the food available. I hardly did any sport. After a few incidents （事情）, I began doing a few things . .19. ..From then on, I am a lazy kid no more. Here are some of the ways I like to stay away from laziness. If you ever get the . .20. . of laziness, walk out from that place first. Move to another place, and your brain will get active in seeing a new place. Have a shower with cold water. Remember, only cold water. If not, you can go out and play some games. Play for one hour, just one hour, and you'll . .21. . active for sure. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 22 Try to do . .22. . you are interested in, like drawing, dancing, writing and reading. Don't choose to go to bed . .23. . it is sleeping time at night. Try to sit or stand to do your work. Try to . .24. . things around you well. You should keep everything around you clean and tidy. If so, you will certainly feel more active than before. Listening to some exciting songs can also help. You can also try to write down your situation at present in a few words, and read it out. .25. .. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Every morning, write down all the things you have to do on that day. If you . .26. . you have to put off some things, use SJF （shortest job first） ways, and you'll certainly feel more encouragement. What about taking a long . .27. . if you really get tired of doing something? It helps you get relaxed easily. These are from my. .28. .experience, which changed my lifestyle. I hope some of these may help you get out of laziness. 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者分享的一些克服懒惰的方法。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 19.( ) A.exactly B.politely C.actively D.proudly C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：经过几次事件后,我开始积极地做一些事情。 exactly意为“确切地”；politely意为“有礼貌地”；actively意为“积极地”；proudly意 为“自豪地”。根据“From then on, I am a lazy kid no more.”可知,作者不再懒惰, 变得积极。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 25 20.( ) A.interest B.suggestion C.pride D.idea D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：如果你在任何时候有懒惰的想法,那就先走出那 个地方。interest意为“兴趣”；suggestion意为“建议”；pride意为“骄傲”；idea意为 “想法”。根据“get the… of laziness”及语境可知,此处是指有懒惰的想法。 21.( ) A.become B.buy C.taste D.smell A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：玩一个小时,就一个小时,你肯定会变得活跃起来。 become意为“变得”；buy意为“买”；taste意为“尝起来”；smell意为“闻起来”。根据 语境可知,此处指“变得活跃”。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 26 22.( ) A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody B 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：尽量做一些你感兴趣的事情,比如画画、跳舞、 写作和阅读。nothing意为“没有东西”；something意为“某事；某物”；nobody意为 “没有人”；somebody意为“某人”。根据“like drawing, dancing, writing and reading” 可知,此处指做一些感兴趣的事情。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 27 上分点拨 复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词的形式 somebody、anybody、nobody、everybody、something、anything、nothing 等复合 不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如： Nobody knows the answer to this question. 没有人知道这个问题的答案。 Everything is possible as long as you believe in yourself. 只要你相信自己,任何事情都有可能。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 28 23.( ) A.because B.since C.though D.unless D 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：除非到了晚上睡觉的时间,否则不要选择上床睡 觉。because意为“因为”；since意为“既然”；though意为“虽然”；unless意为“除非”。 根据“Don't choose to go to bed… it is sleeping time at night.”可知应是不到睡觉 时间不去睡觉,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。 24.( ) A.request B.treat C.organize D.repeat C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：尽量把你周围的东西整理好。request意为“要 求”；treat意为“对待”；organize意为“组织；安排”；repeat意为“重复”。根据“You should keep everything around you clean and tidy.”可知,此处指把东西整理好。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 29 25.( ) A.loud B.fast C.early D.late A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：你也可以设法用几句话写下你目前的情况,并把 它大声读出来。loud意为“大声地”；fast意为“快速地”；early意为“早地”；late意为 “晚地”。根据语境可知,作者建议将写下的情况大声读出来。out loud意为“大声地； 出声”。 26.( ) A.put out B.wear out C.work out D.find out D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。put out意为“扑灭”；wear out意为“磨损”；work out 意为“算出”；find out意为“发现”。根据语境可知,此处指发现自己要推迟一些事情。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 30 27.( ) A.speech B.process C.day D.ride D 【解析】考查名词辨析。speech意为“演讲”；process意为“过程”；day意为“日子”； ride意为“骑乘；旅行”。根据“It helps you get relaxed easily.”并结合选项可知,旅 行会让人放松。 28.( ) A.humorous B.personal C.crowded D.inexpensive B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：这些都来自我的个人经验,其改变了我的生活 方式。humorous意为“幽默的”；personal意为“个人的”；crowded意为“拥挤的”； inexpensive意为“不昂贵的”。根据which changed my lifestyle可知,此处指“我的个 人经验”。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 31 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共9小题,计27分） A 名校题［2025湖南长沙市一中教育集团期中］What can be finished in two years？Actually you can do a lot of things in two years. You can try a sport you've always wanted to start and become good at it. You can also learn a foreign language that you've dreamed of knowing and make it not only a dream. I have always wanted to be a good speaker. But when I first entered the junior high school, I was quite timid.I dared （敢于） not answer questions in the class, let alone giving a speech in public. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 32 But now I am a good speaker at my school. I even won first prize in the speech contest. Why have I changed so much？It probably began from a conversation between my teacher and me. She shared a story with me, which encouraged me a lot and gave me confidence. The story is about a girl who is one of the characters in the documentary—The Yangtze River.She realized her dream and changed her life through her continuous effort. I was deeply moved by her story and I knew that as long as I worked hard, I could also change myself and make it. So from that day on I decided to try my best to make my dream come true. I put up my hands to answer questions in each class, and what's more, I practiced speaking in front of my family. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ This is only a small example. What I want to tell you is that I hope all of you can try your best to be better. Being the best of ourselves requires a positive （积极的） attitude. We should believe that we can overcome difficulties and achieve success. We should believe in our goals and work hard for them. At the same time, we should accept our shortcomings and mistakes and learn from them to become more mature （成熟的） and stronger. 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者通过不断努力从一个害羞的学生变成 了学校里的优秀演讲者的经过。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 34 29.新考法 开篇方式题The writer starts the passage by ________.( ) B A.telling a story B.asking a question C.making a comparison 【解析】开篇方式题。根据第一段的“What can be finished in two years？”可知, 作者通过提问开始这篇文章。故选B项。 30.Which word can replace the underlined word “timid”？( ) C A.outgoing B.active C.shy 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词后一句可知,作者很害羞,故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 35 31.The writer did a lot of things to make her dream come true EXCEPT ________.( ) A A.watching the documentary—The Yangtze River B.answering questions in each class C.practicing speaking in front of her family 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句及上文可知,这一纪录片是老师讲给作 者听的,不是作者自己看的。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 36 32.What's the purpose of this passage？( ) B A.To introduce the way to be a good speaker. B.To encourage people to improve themselves. C.To ask people to value time. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句可知,作者的目的在于鼓励人们提升自 我。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 37 B 新素材 加入yet,培养成长型思维 ［2025浙江杭州期中］Does life sometimes seem to be full of impossible problems？How many times, for example, do you find yourself saying things like “I really don't understand this math problem” or “I can't get into the school team”？Well, maybe it's time to introduce yourself to the power of “yet”.By adding this simple word, you can change everything.“I really don't understand this math problem yet.” “I can't get into the school team yet.” Suddenly, the impossible becomes possible. You can imagine those things happening. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 38 I read about a school that has changed the way to mark its students' exams. The school found out that the old pass/fail system wasn't helping with students' motivation （积极性）.If you passed, that was great, but those students who didn't pass often felt like failures. So now students who don't pass the exams will not see a big red “F” on their papers； they see a “Not yet” instead. In this way the students feel that they are on a journey. They haven't reached the end, but they know that they are going the right way. This kind of thinking is part of what experts call “having a growth mindset”.People with a growth mindset don't concentrate on failure. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ They aren't worried by not getting things right the first time and are happy to keep trying until they make it. They enjoy the challenge and believe they can change. In contrast, people who just focus on the failure have what the experts call “a fixed mindset”.These people are always worried about failure and are happy to give up when things don't go right. They don't think that they are able to change. Clearly, it is better to have a growth mindset than a fixed mindset. But don't worry if you think that you have a fixed mindset. You can train yourself to develop a growth mindset. Remember that it all starts with the things you believe about yourself. Stop believing what you can't do or haven't done and realize that you just can't or haven't yet. Once you start doing this, you'll wonder why you didn't do it before. It's one small but very powerful word. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了“尚未”这个词的力量,以及如何通过改变思 维方式来提升自己。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 41 33.When should we use the simple word “yet”？( ) A A.When we have trouble. B.When we win an important game. C.When we meet our old friends. D.When we study in a foreign country. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Does life sometimes seem to be full of impossible problems？”可知当你遇到问题时,可以尝试使用“尚未”这个词。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 42 34.The example in Paragraph 2 is to________.( ) D A.express a feeling B.describe a problem C.show the scientific method D.support the topic 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知作者在第二段举例是为了支持本文的 话题。故选D项。 长难句分析 I read about a school that has changed the way to mark its students' exams.我读 到过关于一所学校的事，它改变了学生考试的评分方式。这是一个复合句,主句是I read about a school, that has changed the way to mark its students' exams 是定 语从句,修饰先行词school。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 43 35.According to the passage, which one of the following has a growth mindset？ ( ) B A.Jack got an “A” in the exam. He was quite happy to tell his parents. B.David failed in a competition, but he stays confident and keeps trying. C.Jenny found it hard to work out the math problem, so she gave it up. D.Emma was refused by the school team. She didn't want to have another try. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段前四句可知，在比赛中失败了,但仍保持自信并 继续尝试是成长型思维的特征。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 44 36.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ ( ) A A.The power of “yet” B.Two different mindsets C.Nothing is impossible D.On the way to success 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段第三句及下文可知本文主要介绍了“尚未”这个 词的力量。故选A项。 上分技巧 标题归纳题的解题技巧 一般来说,干扰项只会涉及语篇中某一段或者某几段的主要内容。而一篇文章的标 题一般能代表整个语篇的主旨,所以在做这种题时要先对文章各段落的主要内容有 个大致的总结,再综合起来看整个语篇的大意,最后结合各个选项来选出最能体现全 文主旨的选项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 45 37.新考法 作者态度题What is the writer's attitude to the growth mindset?( ) C A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Supportive. D.So-so. 【解析】作者态度题。根据文章可知，作者解释了成长型思维和固定型思维的区 别,并鼓励读者用“尚未”这个词来激励自己不断前进。由此可推知作者对于成长型 思维持支持态度。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 46 Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题,计15分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ［2025河南新乡期中·改编］Brian was not good at public speaking. One day, he was invited to make a speech. His younger sister, Ann, knew he was nervous and tried to calm 38._____（he） down. When the day came, Brian's car had an accident on the way. Luckily, he was not 39.______ （bad） hurt and arrived there on time. It was his turn. He failed 40.________ （stand） up, because his coat became tangled （缠结的） in his chair. After a few 41.________ （minute）, he finally began his speech. him badly to stand minutes Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 47 But he was so nervous that he dropped his book. Many people thought he would run, 42.____ he went on. Suddenly, people saw something unusual running 43.___________ his nose— blood! He stopped speaking when he saw the blood. But he still tried to finish his speech. Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief. Then she gave him 44.___ smile and returned to her seat. It was a really simple act （举动） but it was 45._______ （help）.In the end, Brian finished his speech and he overcame his 46.________ （shy）. but down/from a helpful shyness Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ And from then on, he was used to speaking 47.___ public. in 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了不擅长公众演讲的布赖恩在他的妹妹的帮助下 完成了自己的演讲的故事。 38._____ him 【解析】此处应用人称代词的宾格作宾语,故填him。 39.______ badly 【解析】句意为：幸运的是,他伤得并不严重,按时到达了那里。根据后文arrived there on time可知,他受伤不严重,此处应用副词修饰动词,故填badly。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 49 40.________ to stand 【解析】句意为：他没能站起来,因为他的外套和椅子缠在一起了。固定搭配fail to do sth.意为“未能做某事”。故填to stand。 41.________ minutes 【解析】句意为：几分钟后,他最终开始了他的演讲。根据语境可知是过了几分钟 后,结合a few,故填复数名词minutes。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 50 42.____ but 【解析】结合语境可知人们的看法和他的做法之间存在转折关系,故填but。 43.___________ down/from 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示流鼻血,短语run down（顺着……流下来）和run from（从……流下来）都符合语境,故填down/from。 44.___ a 【解析】句意为：然后她给了他一个微笑,回到她的座位上。根据空后的名词smile 可知此处用冠词,泛指一个微笑，且smile的发音以辅音音素开头，故用a。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 51 45._______ helpful 【解析】根据空前的系动词可知空处应用形容词,结合语境,故填helpful。 上分拓展 “动词/名词+-ful”构成的形容词 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 52 46.________ shyness 【解析】句意为：最后,布赖恩完成了演讲,克服了害羞。根据空前的his可知空处填 不可数名词shyness。 47.___ in 【解析】句意为：从那时起,他习惯了在公共场所发言。短语in public意为“在公共 场所”。故填in。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 53 Ⅶ.书面表达（20分） 48.名校题［2025湖北武汉华中师大一附中月考］时光荏苒，转眼同学们已经步入 九年级。经过两年的初中生活，相信你在外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面有了很 大变化。下周班会上，你班将组织主题为“Great Changes in My Life”的英语演讲 活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿。 内容提示: ·What are your changes? ·Which change is the most important one?Why? Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 54 注意:（1）文中不得透露个人的真实姓名和学校; （2）词数100左右,开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Great Changes in My Life My life has changed a lot in the past two years.____ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 55 One possible version: Great Changes in My Life My life has changed a lot in the past two years.I used to be overweight, but I'm not anymore.I lost a lot of weight after I started playing tennis.Playing tennis three times a week is very good.Now I'm fitter and healthier. The biggest change in my life is that I have become much better in English, thanks to my English teacher, Mrs.Wang, who gave me an interesting book to read.I enjoyed it so much that I started to read other books.This is the most important change because I'm no longer afraid of English and I am doing better in my exams.This has made my parents even prouder of me. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 56 $$