内容正文:
英 语
九年级上册 沪教牛津版
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卷14
期末提优验收卷(B卷)
考查内容:Units 1—8
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Ⅰ.模仿朗读
Ⅱ.信息获取
Ⅲ.短文复述及提问
Ⅳ.完形填空
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Ⅵ.阅读还原
Ⅶ.信息匹配
Ⅷ.短文填空
Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子
Ⅹ.书面表达
目 录
鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现
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时间:120 分钟 满分:120分
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听力部分
Ⅰ.模仿朗读(4分)
听以下短文一遍, 给你50秒钟的时间准备, 然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”
的信号后,立即在50秒钟内朗读短文,当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时, 应立即中
止朗读。请听录音。
A princess dropped her golden ball into a pond by accident. A frog said he
could find it if she promised to let him eat with her. The princess wanted her
ball back, so she agreed. Did the frog keep his word? He did. The next morning,
the frog became a prince. The princess was happy, and they lived together
happily afterwards.
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【解析】A princess dropped her golden ball into a pond by accident.A frog said
he could find it if she promised to let him eat with her.The princess wanted her
ball back, so she agreed.Did the frog keep his word? He did.The next morning,
the frog became a prince.The princess was happy, and they lived together happily
afterwards.
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Ⅱ.信息获取(10分)
第一节 听选信息(共6小题,每小题1分)
听三段对话或独白,每段播放两遍。各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各
段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息在8
秒钟内口头回答。
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听第一段录音,回答第1、2两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
1.How does the boy feel about The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?
(Boring./Amazing./Exciting.)
__________
Amazing.
2.What are they going to do at school?
(To exchange books./To borrow books from the library./To read books together.)
___________________
To exchange books.
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【听力原文】M: Lisa, I just finished The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
W: Did you enjoy it?
M: Yes, it was amazing.Would you like to borrow it?
W: Yes, I'd love to.Let's exchange our books at school tomorrow.
1.How does the boy feel about The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?
2.What are they going to do at school?
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听第二段录音,回答第3、4两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3.What should the girl's meals include?
(Vegetables and proteins./Fruit and pizza./Eggs and bread.)
______________________
Vegetables and proteins.
4.Which is Alex's suggestion for drinks?
(To have cola as usual./To have water or tea instead./To have orange juice.)
___________________________
To have water or tea instead.
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【听力原文】W: Alex, eating healthily is hard.Do you have any tips?
M: Start cooking at home.Prepare meals with lots of vegetables and proteins.
W: Great.What about drinks? I drink a lot of cola.
M: Try switching to water or tea.
W: OK.I'll start making these changes today.
3.What should the girl's meals include?
4.Which is Alex's suggestion for drinks?
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听第三段录音,回答第5、6两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
5.Who does Nancy often volunteer with in New Park?
(Bill./Paul./Vince.)
_______
Vince.
6.What time will Nancy and Bill meet this Saturday afternoon?
(At 2:00./At 2:30./At 3:00.)
_________
At 2:00.
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【听力原文】M: Nancy, do you and your brother Vince often go to New Park
to be volunteers?
W: Yes, Bill.
M: What do you usually do there?
W: We help plant trees, water the flowers and clean up the park.
M: Great.Can I join you?
W: Sure.Let's meet at the gate of the park at 2 pm this Saturday.
5.Who does Nancy often volunteer with in New Park?
6.What time will Nancy and Bill meet this Saturday afternoon?
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第二节 回答问题(共4小题,每小题1分)
听下面一段录音,录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答后面的四个问题。当
听到“开始录音”的信号后,请在8秒钟内口头回答。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这
四个问题。
7.Where was Isaac Newton born?
________________________________________
He was born in a small village in England.
8.Why did Newton never see his father?
____________________________________________________
Because his father died three months before he was born.
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9.What did Newton do in 1687?
______________________________________________________
He brought out an important book in the history of science.
10.Was Newton 82 years old when he passed away?
______________
No, he wasn't.
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【听力原文】Isaac Newton was a great scientist.He was born in a small village
in England on 4 January, 1643.His father died three months before he was born,
so he never saw him.In 1661, he entered the University of Cambridge.In 1687,
he brought out an important book in the history of science.He wrote many books
in his life.He discovered how gravity works.Unfortunately, the great scientist
passed away in 1727.
7.Where was Isaac Newton born?
8.Why did Newton never see his father?
9.What did Newton do in 1687?
10.Was Newton 82 years old when he passed away?
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Ⅲ.短文复述及提问(11分)
第一节 短文复述(8分)
你将听到Cindy介绍她的家庭生活的一段独白,录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的
内容,依据思维导图提示的信息,在60秒钟内说一段话介绍Cindy所讲的内容,包含六
个要点的内容。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。
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下面请听录音两遍。
现在你有50秒钟的时间准备。
你的复述可以这样开始:Cindy's family life is busy but happy…
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(One possible version)
Cindy's family life is busy but happy.She lives with her parents and her
younger sister.Her parents both work in an office.After school, her sister and she
do their homework and the housework.In the evenings, her family talk about their
days.At weekends, they enjoy going for walks in the park.Even when they have
disagreements, they always support and love each other.
【听力原文】(W) Hello, I'm Cindy.My family life is busy but happy.I live
with my parents and my younger sister.My parents both work in an office.After
school, my sister and I do our homework and the housework.In the evenings, my
family talk about our days.At weekends, we enjoy going for walks in the
park.Even when we have disagreements, we always support and love each other.
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第二节 提问(3分)
你想向Cindy了解更多关于她的家庭生活的信息,请根据以下提示向Cindy提两
个问题。每个问题有15秒钟的准备时间和8秒钟的提问时间。
请你准备第一个问题。
11.你想了解Cindy家是否有宠物,你问Cindy:
_____________________________
Does your family have pets?/...
【解析】你想了解Cindy家是否有宠物,你问Cindy:
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请你准备第二个问题。
12.你想了解Cindy家谁做饭做得最好,你问Cindy:
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Who cooks the best in your family?/...
【解析】你想了解Cindy家谁做饭做得最好,你问Cindy:
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笔试部分
Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
[2025广东深圳南山区调研]Mike was a funny student. He loved watching
comedies best and hoped to become a comedy . .13. . one day.
When Mike heard about the talent show to be held at his school, he wanted
to take part in it. He had never acted on stage before, and he was
very . .14. ..But some students laughed at him.“You are not funny at all. No one
will like what you do!” his classmate Ken said to him . .15. ..
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Mike couldn't understand why Ken was so unkind to him. For a moment, he
thought about . .16. . the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked
his . .17. ., and his teachers also said he was very funny. So he started to prepare
for the show.
Mike did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance,
and he won first prize!His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken
told Mike that he would never succeed. Mike didn't understand why Ken said so,
but he realized that it had . .18. . to do with him. He confidently continued to
work towards his dream.
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As the years went on, Mike met more people like Ken.“You'll do a terrible
job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people . .19. . him and some helped him to
become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was
even . .20. . to appear on television. His fans thanked him . .21. . his comedies
made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Mike is a comedy star!He is doing what he loves best, and he laughs
all day long.
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We can learn from Mike that we will be successful . .22. . we stick with
what we like. So just be yourself.
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了迈克面对嘲笑和质疑仍坚持自己的梦想,
最终取得成功的故事。
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13.( ) A.writer B.director C.painter D.actor
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:他最喜欢看喜剧,希望有一天成为一名喜剧演
员。writer意为“作家”;director意为“导演”;painter意为“画家”;actor 意为“演员”。
根据下文可知他希望成为喜剧演员,故选D项。
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14.( ) A.excited B.bored C.satisfied D.quiet
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:他以前从未在舞台上表演过,他非常兴奋。
excited意为“兴奋的”;bored意为“厌烦的”;satisfied意为“满意的”;quiet意为“安静
的”。根据He had never acted on stage before可知,他的心情应当是很兴奋。故
选A项。
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15.( ) A.kindly B.patiently C.loudly D.quietly
C
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:……他的同学肯大声对他说。kindly意为“友好
地”;patiently意为“耐心地”;loudly意为“大声地”;quietly意为“安静地”。根据
“You are not funny at all.No one will like what you do!”可知应该是他的同学大
声嘲笑他。故选C项。
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16.( ) A.putting on B.giving up
C.cheering up D.looking forward to
B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:有那么一刻,他想放弃这个表演。put on
意为“穿上”;give up意为“放弃”;cheer up意为“使振作起来”;look forward to 意
为“期待”。根据下文可知此处指想放弃表演,故选B项。
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17.( ) A.paintings B.books C.concerts D.jokes
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:但是他记得他的朋友们有多喜欢他的笑话,他
的老师也说他很有趣。painting意为“画”;book意为“书”;concert意为“音乐会”;
joke意为“玩笑”。根据his teachers also said he was very funny可知选D项。
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18.( ) A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
B
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为:迈克不明白肯为什么这么说,但他意识到这与
他无关。something意为“某事”;nothing意为“没有什么”;everything意为“每件事
物”;anything意为“任何事物”。根据后一句可知迈克认为肯说的与他无关。故选B项。
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19.( ) A.hated B.punished C.encouraged D.ignored
C
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:幸运的是,大多数人鼓励他,有些人甚至帮助
他变得更有趣。hate意为“憎恨”;punish意为“惩罚”;encourage意为“鼓励”;ignore
意为“忽视”。根据Luckily和and some helped him to become even funnier可知大
多数人都鼓励迈克,故选C项。
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20.( ) A.refused B.invited C.cancelled D.forced
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:他甚至被邀请上电视。refuse意为“拒绝”;invite
意为“邀请”;cancel意为“取消”;force意为“逼迫”。根据“He got a lot of chances
to perform in movies.”可知,他被邀请上电视。故选B项。
21.( ) A.because B.so C.until D.although
A
【解析】考查连词辨析。because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;until意为“直到”;
although意为“即使”。His fans thanked him和his comedies made them feel good
when they were unhappy是因果关系且原因在后,故选A项。
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22.( ) A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.in order to
B
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:我们可以从迈克那里学到,只要我们坚持自己
喜欢的事情,我们就会成功。as soon as意为“一……就……”;as long as意为“只
要”;even though意为“尽管”;in order to意为“为了”。本文讲述迈克坚持自己的
梦想从而获得成功的故事,强调坚持的重要性,as long as符合语境,故选B项。
上分拓展 含as的常用短语
as well as以及 as if/as though 好像;似乎
as long as只要;和……一样长 as a result结果;因此
as a matter of fact事实上;实际上
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Ⅴ.阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
新素材│《红楼梦》歌剧You must have read or
heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin
Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera in
English instead of speaking poetic Chinese?
Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of
Red Mansions (《红楼梦》), written by Cao Xueqin in the Qing Dynasty.
Now the book has been made into an English-language opera.
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After being performed in San Francisco, the US, the performance came to Beijing,
Changsha and Wuhan.
Most creators for this opera have backgrounds in both Chinese and American
cultures, including the director and playwrights. Their understanding of both
cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera.
The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters
and hundreds of characters.
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But the opera with David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters
to just seven. Hwang focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to
write a heart-broken tragedy (悲剧) that everyone would understand.
The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people
understand the characters using costumes and stage settings (布景).He
compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed
up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage.
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The creators considered it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese
classic to Western audiences. Hwang said he was happy to have made a
contribution to Chinese land where his parents were born.
【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了根据《红楼梦》改编的英语歌剧。
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23.Where was the opera first performed?( )
C
A.In Beijing. B.In Changsha.
C.In San Francisco. D.In Wuhan.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知这部歌剧首先在美国旧金山演出。
故选C项。
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24.What do most creators for this opera have in common?( )
A
A.They have the similar culture background.
B.They have the similar education background.
C.They have similar hobbies.
D.They have similar performance experiences.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Most creators for this opera have backgrounds in
both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights.”可知
歌剧的大多数创作者都有中美文化背景。故选A项。
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25.About the book A Dream of Red Mansions, which statement is TRUE?( )
C
A.It is mainly about the rise and fall of the Qing Dynasty.
B.It tells the happy love story between Jia and Lin.
C.It is very rich in characters.
D.It has seven characters in total.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia
family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters.”可知这本书里有数百个角色。
故选C项。
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26.According to the last paragraph, where were Hwang's parents born?( )
D
A.In Italy. B.In America. C.In Britain. D.In China.
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,他的父母出生在中国。故选D项。
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27.What might be the best title for the passage?( )
B
A.A Chinese Classic:A Dream of Red Mansions
B.A Foreign Opera Based on A Dream of Red Mansions
C.The Famous Characters in a Foreign Opera
D.The Special Costumes and Stage Settings in a Foreign Opera
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了改编自《红楼梦》的英文歌剧。故选B项。
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B
[2025广东深圳期末]Eating food is enjoyable, but cooking can be
challenging. For those who don't have basic cooking skills or are too busy
working or travelling, one thing can save them—instant noodles.
Ever since instant noodles were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku
Ando in 1958, they have been popular around the world. In China, the product
has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train.
There are some fun facts about instant noodles. The total length of the
noodles in one package is about 51 metres.
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The first instant noodles were considered a luxury product. When they first came
to the Japanese supermarket in 1958 they were several times the cost of fresh
udon noodles. Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best
inventions of the 20th century.
For instant noodles, as well as many instant foods, convenience is the key
selling point. They are supposed to make our lives easier.
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___.For example, in wars, soldiers ate compressed biscuits and canned meat
because they didn't need to cook these foods. And in the 1960s, frozen dinners
of fried chicken, mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the
US.This is because more women started working and had no time to cook.
In recent years, however, online meal-ordering services have brought
challenge to instant foods. Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United
States. In China, we have Eleme, Dianping and Meituan. These services offer not
only convenience but also more choices of food. According to an association,
instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016.
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This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having
higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies, experts say.
【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了受欢迎的方便面的相关情况。
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28.Which country did instant noodles start from?( )
D
A.The UK. B.The US. C.China. D.Japan.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ever since instant noodles were created by Japanese
businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958, they have been popular around the world.”
可知,方便面起源于日本。故选D项。
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29.Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles?( )
B
A.The total length of the noodles in one package is about 51 metres.
B.The usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles.
C.The first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noodles.
D.Japanese people voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the
20th century.
【解析】细节理解题。文章第三段是有关方便面的有趣事实,并没有提到网上订
购服务的使用降低了方便面的销量。故选B项。
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30.If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou, which app
can't you choose?( )
C
A.Meituan. B.Eleme. C.Uber Eats. D.Dianping.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the
United States.”可知,Uber Eats这款软件在美国受欢迎,在中国广州不能使用这款
软件。故选C项。
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31.Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph?( )
A
A.The food trend often reflects changes in society.
B.Different countries have different kinds of instant food.
C.The development of instant food changes the society.
D.More and more people were interested in instant noodles.
【解析】推理判断题。第五段主要讲了不同时期人们喜欢吃速食产品的原因也不
同,因此空处应该是说食品潮流往往反映社会的变化。故选A项。
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32.What can we know from the passage?( )
D
A.Everyone who travels by train takes interest in instant noodles in China.
B.In 2016, only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles.
C.Many American women didn't like cooking food in the 1960s.
D.Chinese people cared less about the quality of their diets in the past.
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,中国人现在对高质量的饮食更感兴趣,
而不仅仅是填饱肚子,因此可知过去中国人不太关心饮食质量。故选D项。
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C
名校题[2025广东深圳实验学校]Buck did not read the newspapers.
He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in
Buck had lived in Mr Miller's house for four years since he was born.
There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house, and a river
nearby. In a big place like this, of course, there were many other dogs, but they
lived together in the kennels (狗舍), or inside the house. But Buck was
neither a house dog nor a kennel dog. He was a king over the whole of Mr
California. Gold-diggers had found gold in northwest Canada, and these men
wanted big, strong dogs to work for them in the cold and snow of the north.
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Miller's lands. He went swimming with Mr Miller's sons, and walking with his
daughters. He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr Miller's
feet in front of the fire in winter.
This was 1897 when the discovery of gold brought men from everywhere to
northwest Canada for gold-digging.But Buck did not read the newspapers. And he
did not know that Manuel, one of Mr Miller's farmers, needed money for his
large family. One day, when Mr Miller was away on business, Manuel and Buck
left the garden together. It was just an evening walk, Buck thought. No one saw
them go, and only a strange man saw them arrive at the railway station. This
man talked to Manuel, and gave him some money. Then he tied a piece of rope
around Buck's neck.
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Buck growled. Gradually it was hard for him to breathe when the rope was
pulled hard around his neck. He jumped at the man in anger. The man caught
Buck and forced him to lie on his back. For a few moments he was unable to
move. When the train arrived, the two men threw him into the train…
—Taken from The Call of the Wild
【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文选自小说《野性的呼唤》,主要讲述了主角巴克的悲
惨遭遇。
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33.Why did these gold-diggers want big dogs?( )
C
A.To kill big dogs for meat.
B.To sell big dogs for money.
C.To train big dogs for gold-digging.
D.To take care of their children.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Gold-diggers had found gold in northwest Canada,
and these men wanted big, strong dogs to work for them in the cold and snow
of the north.”可知,淘金者想要训练大狗去淘金。故选C项。
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34.What can we learn about Buck from the passage?( )
C
A.Buck is a kennel dog instead of a house dog.
B.Buck was the owner of the house.
C.Buck had a wonderful life before the discovery of gold.
D.Buck was rescued successfully finally.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“He was a king… He carried the grandchildren on his
back, and he sat at Mr Miller's feet in front of the fire in winter.”可知巴克之前
过着很美好的生活。故选C项。
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35.What does the writer want to show by using the sentence “Buck did not read
the newspapers” twice?( )
C
A.Buck didn't have the good habit of reading.
B.Buck didn't know how to get help from the newspapers.
C.Buck didn't expect himself to be in a dangerous situation.
D.Buck didn't know Manuel just wanted an evening walk with him.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,巴克曾经生活得幸福自在,然而曼纽尔却
因为钱把巴克卖给了淘金者,从此巴克的命运发生了改变,所以作者两次用画线
句是为了说明巴克没想到自己会处于危险的境地。故选C项。
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36.What might Buck do when he was thrown into the train?( )
B
A.Buck missed Manuel and his family.
B.Buck was angry and tried to run away.
C.Buck was excited for the new adventure.
D.Buck lay down and went to sleep peacefully.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Buck growled.Gradually it was hard for him to
breathe when the rope was pulled hard around his neck.He jumped at the man in
anger.”可知,巴克很生气,会想方设法逃跑。故选B项。
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37.What is the correct order of the events in the story?( )
A
①Buck was thrown into the train.
②Manuel took Buck out for a walk.
③Buck was tied with a rope and sold.
④Buck lived as a king in Mr Miller's house.
A.④②③① B.④①②③ C.②④③① D.③①④②
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二、三、四段可知,巴克本来和米勒一家幸福地生
活在一起,但是曼纽尔把他卖了,巴克被系上了绳子,然后被扔到了火车上,所
以正确顺序为④②③①。故选A项。
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Ⅵ.阅读还原(共5小题,计10分)
[2025江苏苏州姑苏区期末]Most people are enjoying their happy family
life, but it is not all smiles and laughter.38.___
Spend time together as a family.
Some people are so busy that they neglect (忽视) family time. Every day
family members should eat at least one meal together. Make the conversation
around the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was
in their school or work life.39.___ It has to be done to use teamwork and build
relationships at the same time.
E
B
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Respect your family members' feelings and ideas.
40.___ Listen carefully to what they are saying before you judge or disagree.
Each family member has his or her own opinions. Try not to be angry at
someone's opinions. They are allowed to have views that differ from yours. Even
if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you
care and remember that no one is perfect.
D
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41.___
Always talk politely. Try to stay calm and don't let anger build up in you
until you burst out in anger. Uncontrolled anger and screaming or shouting will
get you nowhere.42.___ Your time with them is shorter than you think. Soon you
both will be out of the home and grow up. If someone in your family has done
something wrong, explain to them gently why you are hurt and give them time
to listen to your opinion.
A
C
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A.Don't scream or shout.
B.Doing housework together also helps.
C.Do not fight with your brother or sister.
D.Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas.
E.Try applying the following three suggestions to make your family life better.
F.Follow these three steps, and you will make a big difference to your lifestyle.
【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了让家庭生活更美好的三个建议。
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38.___
E
【解析】后文介绍了一些让家庭生活变得更好的方法,此处应引出下文,选项E
(尝试应用以下三个建议来使你的家庭生活更好。)符合语境。故选E项。
39.___
B
【解析】根据上下文可知,此处是指和家庭成员一起做某件事,选项B符合语境。
故选B项。
40.___
D
【解析】根据“Respect your family members' feelings and ideas.”和下文可知,此
处与尊重家人的感受和想法有关,选项D符合语境。故选D项。
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41.___
A
【解析】根据“Always talk politely.Try to stay calm and don't let anger build up
in you…”可知,这段主要讲了在家庭中要保持礼貌和冷静,选项A符合语境。故
选A项。
42.___
C
【解析】根据“Your time with them is shorter than you think.Soon you both will
be out of the home and grow up.”可知,选项C(不要和你的兄弟姐妹争吵。)
符合语境。故选C项。
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Ⅶ.信息匹配(共5小题,计10分)
新素材│讲座下面的材料A—F分别介绍了6个面向学生的讲座,请阅读以下五
位同学的问题求助,选择适合他们的讲座。
Helping Hands—Lectures for Students
43.___ Mary: I find it hard to control bad moods. Sometimes I get angry
without any reasons and argue with others. Now most of my friends are afraid
of talking with me.
44.___ Cindy: Although I study very hard and get good marks in quizzes, I
often get nervous before exams. Before exams, I only eat a little and sometimes
can't fall asleep, which makes me difficult to focus on exams.
C
F
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Helping Hands—Lectures for Students
45.___ Michael: I went to a new school for study because of my parents' work.
I am so shy that I can't communicate with my new classmates. I miss my old
friends very much.
46.___ Alan: I have planned to do many things, such as remembering words
and finishing exercises on Fridays, but I seldom follow my plan because I fail
to get up early in the morning at weekends.
47.___ Emma: I can understand what my teacher said in class. However, it is
hard for me to finish my homework easily. When I start to finish my
homework, I usually forget what I have learnt in the daytime.
A
E
D
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Helping Hands—Lectures for Students
A.Be brave to make friends.
When you come to a new environment, you may have difficulty in making
friends. This lecture will give you some suggestions.
1.Talk about interests.
2.Help your new mates in need.
3.Discuss your studies.
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Helping Hands—Lectures for Students
B.Deal with stress.
Do you feel stressed about your study? Do you feel tired and stay up late to
study? Here is the lecture that may help you!
The lecture will talk about:
1.Taking care of your diet.
2.Doing exercise.
3.Relaxing yourself.
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Helping Hands—Lectures for Students
C.Control your temper.
Many of us may lose temper and easily get angry with your friends and don't
know how to do. You can attend this lecture!
Here are the topics of this lecture:
1.How to calm down.
2.How to communicate.
3.How to think over.
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Helping Hands—Lectures for Students
D.How to study efficiently.
Studying efficiently is more than listening to the teacher. This lecture is about
some methods of studying more efficiently.
1.Preview and review.
2.Sum up your notes.
3.Mind maps to memorize.
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Helping Hands—Lectures for Students
E.Important things in your plans.
Making plans is beneficial in your study. But do you know how to make plans
correctly? This lecture will tell you what to pay attention to when making
plans.
1.Schedules.2.Timetables.3.Details.
F.Exams are not terrible!
You may take part in many kinds of the exams in your study life. If you are
stressed about the exam, you can come to this lecture and get some helpful
suggestions.
1.Be confident.
2.Focus on mistakes.
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【信息匹配·语篇导读】本文介绍了五位学生遇到的问题和六个面向学生的讲座。
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43.___
C
【解析】根据“I find it hard to control bad moods.”可知,玛丽应参加与控制脾气
有关的讲座,选项C与之对应。故选C项。
44.___
F
【解析】根据I often get nervous before exams可知辛迪考试前很紧张,选项F与
之对应。故选F项。
45.___
A
【解析】根据“I am so shy that I can't communicate with my new classmates.”可
知,迈克尔应参加与交朋友有关的讲座,选项A与之对应。故选A项。
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46.___
E
【解析】根据“I have planned to do many things… but I seldom follow my
plan…”可知,艾伦计划了很多事情,但很少按计划执行,选项E与之对应。故选E项。
47.___
D
【解析】根据“However, it is hard for me to finish my homework easily.When I
start to finish my homework, I usually forget what I have learnt in the daytime.”
可知,埃玛应参加如何高效学习的讲座,选项D与之对应。故选D项。
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Ⅷ.短文填空(共10个小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2025浙江杭州期中]Paper is one of “the four treasures of the
study”.Among all kinds of paper, Xuan paper 48._____________ (consider) as
“the king of paper”.It is known 49.____ its soft and fine texture (质地).The
colour of Xuan paper can be kept fresh and bright for a long time.
Do you know 50._____ created Xuan paper for the first time? It was Kong
Dan, a paper maker. His teacher was Cai Lun, the famous inventor of paper
making. One day, Kong Dan set off to travel around the country, looking for
is considered
for
who
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ways 51._________ (make) better paper.52._________ he arrived in Anhui
Province, he found something.
There was 53.____ old sandalwood tree (檀香树) lying across a river.
After years of washing by running water, its bark (树皮) turned white. Kong
Dan was so excited to see this. He decided to find out the 54._____ (true).
to make
When/As
an
truth
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At last,Kong Dan was 55.__________ (success) in creating snow-white
paper by using sandalwood bark and some other materials. Later, the paper
became popular and was introduced to other places. Many calligraphers and
artists used it for 56._______ (write) and painting. Thanks to Xuan paper,
Chinese history and culture can be passed down over time.
successful
writing
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The skill of making Xuan paper has improved. But the production process is
still complex (复杂的), including about 108 57.______ (step).In 2009, the
skill was listed as the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
steps
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了宣纸。
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48._____________
is considered
【解析】句意为:在各种纸张中,宣纸被誉为“纸张之王”。主语和consider是被动
关系,应用被动语态;由上下文可知应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故
填is considered。
上分拓展 不同时态的被动语态的构成
一般现在时: am/is/are + 过去分词
一般过去时: was/were + 过去分词
一般将来时: am/is/are going to/will be + 过去分词
现在进行时: am/is/are being + 过去分词
过去进行时: was/were being + 过去分词
现在完成时: have/has been + 过去分词
过去完成时: had been + 过去分词
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49.____
for
【解析】句意为:它以柔软细腻的质地闻名。固定搭配be known for意为“因……
闻名”,符合语境。故填for。
50._____
who
【解析】句意为:你知道谁首次创造了宣纸吗?设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中
作主语,且根据后一句可知此处指是谁,故填who。
51._________
to make
【解析】句意为:有一天,孔丹出发去全国各地旅行,寻找制造更好纸张的方法。
ways to do sth为固定搭配,意为“做某事的方法”。故填to make。
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52._________
When/As
【解析】句意为:当他到达安徽省时,他发现了一些东西。此处表示“当……时”,
应用when/as引导时间状语从句。设空处位于句首,首字母应大写。故填When/As。
53.____
an
【解析】此处指一棵老檀香树,应用不定冠词,old的发音以元音音素开头,故填
an。
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54._____
truth
【解析】句意为:他决定找出真相。此处作宾语,应用名词;the truth意为“真相”,
符合语境。故填truth。
55.__________
successful
【解析】句意为:最后,孔丹成功用檀香树皮和其他一些材料创造出了雪白的纸
张。be successful in doing sth意为“成功做某事”,故填successful。
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56._______
writing
【解析】句意为:许多书法家和美术家用它来写字和画画。此处作介词for的宾语,
应用动名词,故填writing。
57.______
steps
【解析】句意为:但生产过程仍然很复杂,包括大约108个步骤。108后加可数名
词复数steps,故填steps。
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Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题,计10分)
58.这位著名的作家给我们讲了一个激动人心的冒险故事。
The ________________writer told us an exciting ____________________story.
celebrated/famous
adventure/adventurous
59.他愿意参加志愿者活动去帮助养老院里的老人。
He _______ ____________________ ___ _____ in the volunteer activity to help
the elderly in the nursing home.
is/was
prepared/ready/willing
to
join
60.那家被指控造成环境污染的公司最终付出了沉重代价。
The company __________ _____ ________ ___ environmental pollution finally
paid a heavy price.
which/that
was
accused
of
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61.他一听到他的团队输掉决赛的惊人消息就晕了过去。
He _______ ____ ___ ______ ___he heard the shocking news that his team had
lost the final match.
passed
out
as
soon
as
62.那个推销员哄骗老太太购买了大量昂贵却无用的保健品。
The salesman _______ the old lady _____ _______ ______________
___expensive but useless health products.
tricked
into
buying
plenty/lots/tons
of
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Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)
63.[2025广东深圳模拟]假如你是李华,你的英国网友Bill对中国三国时期的历史
很感兴趣,他写邮件让你给他介绍三国时期的一位著名历史人物。请你根据下面
的提示内容,给Bill回一封邮件, 向他介绍诸葛亮。
提示内容:
(1)诸葛亮是三国时期蜀国杰出的军事家、政治家和发明家;
(2)他帮助刘备打赢了一系列战役, 建立了蜀国;
(3)他发明了一些运输工具, 并改进了传统兵器;
(4)你对他的看法(至少一点)。
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要求:
(1)80词左右(邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不得出现学生的真实姓名及学校名称;
(3)可适当增加细节,以使语句通顺,条理清楚,意义连贯;
(4)书写规范, 卷面整洁。
参考词汇:军事家military expert 政治家statesman
战役battle 运输工具transportation tool
兵器weapon
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Dear Bill,
I'm glad to hear from you. Since you want to know about a famous figure
during the Three Kingdoms period, let me introduce one to you. His name is
Zhuge Liang.________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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One possible version:
Dear Bill,
I'm glad to hear from you.Since you want to know about a famous figure
during the Three Kingdoms period, let me introduce one to you.His name is
Zhuge Liang.He is one of the most brilliant figures at that time.He played a key
role in the state of Shu as a military expert,statesman and inventor.
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Zhuge Liang assisted Liu Bei in winning several crucial battles, which
eventually led to the establishment of the state of Shu.Furthermore, he also
invented various transportation tools and improved traditional weapons,greatly
enhancing the military capabilities of his time.
In my opinion, Zhuge Liang was not only a genius in warfare but also a
loyal and dedicated individual who served Shu until his last breath, making him
one of China's most admirable historical figures.
Yours,
Li Hua
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$$