卷6 期中基础诊断卷（A卷）-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语配套课件（沪教牛津版）

该初中英语课件针对九年级上册Units 1—4，涵盖听力、口语、阅读、完形填空等全题型，以期中基础诊断为核心，通过贴近生活的听力对话（如人物评价、日常情境）、多样阅读材料（人物生平、文学选段、校园故事）构建语言知识脉络，帮助学生在真实语境中提升语言理解与表达能力。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，听力口语注重实际交流，阅读引入《四世同堂》等中外文化素材，新考法（段落大意、英英释义题）培养思维品质，开放性试题（如阅读与表达建议）激发创新。学生能在综合训练中提升跨文化沟通与自主学习能力，教师可借助详细解析和多样化题型高效开展分层教学。

英 语 九年级上册 沪教牛津版 1 2 3 卷6 期中基础诊断卷（A卷） 考查内容：Units 1—4 4 Ⅰ.听力测试 Ⅱ.口语测试 Ⅲ.阅读理解 Ⅳ.阅读还原 Ⅴ.完形填空 Ⅵ.短文填空 Ⅶ.阅读与表达 Ⅷ.书面表达 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：120 分钟 满分：120分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 6 听力部分 Ⅰ.听力测试（共两节，计20分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1分，计8分） 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does Amy think of Qian Xuesen?( ) C A.Clever. B.Careful. C.Great. 【听力原文】M: What do you know about Qian Xuesen, Amy? W: He is a famous Chinese scientist and known as the “Father of China's Aerospace”.He's really a great person. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 7 2.Whom is Anna worried about?( ) C A.Her cousin. B.Her sister. C.Her friend. 【听力原文】M: Anna, you look worried.What's the matter? W: I'm worried about my friend Julie.She is thin but she's always on a diet. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 8 3.Who does David like better?( ) B A.Du Fu. B.Li Bai. C.Wang Wei. 【听力原文】W: Do you like the ancient poet Du Fu, David? M: Of course, but I prefer Li Bai. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 9 4.What will the man do?( ) A A.Take a message. B.Send a message. C.Leave a message. 【听力原文】W: Hello, this is Fang Hua speaking.May I speak to Mr White? M: Sorry.He isn't in right now.Can I take a message? W: Yeah, thank you.My name is Fang Hua.And my telephone number is 304 2749. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 10 5.What did Peter do last night?( ) C A.He had a football match. B.He studied for his exam. C.He watched a football match. 【听力原文】W: Peter looks very tired.Did he stay up late for his Maths exam? M: Not really.He watched a football match. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 11 6.What are the speakers talking about?( ) B A.Educators. B.Scientists. C.Writers. 【听力原文】M: Do you know any scientists in history? W: Yeah.For example, Isaac Newton, Faraday, Einstein, Qian Xuesen and so on. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 12 7.What's wrong with Susan?( ) A A.She has to wear braces. B.She has a toothache. C.She has a sore back. 【听力原文】M: You look unhappy, Susan.Do you have a problem? W: Yes.My mum says I need braces to keep my teeth straight， but I don't want to wear them, because my friends will laugh at me.What should I do? Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 13 8.What subject does the boy like?( ) C A.Physics. B.History. C.Chinese. 【听力原文】M: Among all the subjects, Chinese is my favourite， because I can learn a lot of stories about geniuses in history, such as Cao Chong. W: So can I.Cao Chong was really a genius. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 14 第二节（共12小题；每小题1分，计12分） 听下面4段材料,每段材料后有三道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.What has Mike got from his aunt?( ) A A.A book. B.A toy. C.Clothes. 10.What does Lily want to be in the future?( ) C A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A scientist. 11.Where are the two speakers?( ) C A.On the street. B.In a bookstore. C.At school. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 15 【听力原文】M: Hi, Lily. W: Hi, Mike.You've got something new, haven't you? M: Yes, I have.It's a gift from my aunt—a book about Greeks.It looks interesting, doesn't it? W: Yes, it does.I love reading about people like Archimedes.I want to be a scientist like him in the future. M: You're joking, aren't you? You never liked Science before. W: I've started to like it.You like Science too, don't you? M: Well, a little.Oh, class begins.See you later. W: See you. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 16 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What did George Stephenson help build?( ) B A.The telephone. B.The railway. C.The ship. 13.What's the relationship between the speakers?( ) A A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. 14.Who is Mrs Smith?( ) C A.A Science teacher. B.A Maths teacher. C.A Music teacher. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 17 【听力原文】W: Ben, who do you think was a great man in history? M: George Stephenson.He invented a lot of things in his life. W: Oh, he invented the telephone, didn't he? M: No, I am afraid not.Actually he helped build the first public railway in the world.Alexander Bell invented the telephone. W: Oh, he was really great. M: That's true.Oh, the bell is ringing.It's time for Mrs Smith's Music class. W: We'd better hurry up. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 18 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What will the woman do tonight？( ) A A.Go to a party. B.Put up the tree. C.Play with the band. 16.Where is the man going？( ) A A.To the church. B.To the cinema. C.To the city hall. 17.How will the man spend the night？( ) C A.He will have a big dinner. B.He will join in the woman. C.He will stay with his family. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 19 【听力原文】M: Christmas is already here.I only put up my tree last week. W: Yes， it has come so fast.You know I'm going to a Christmas party tonight. M: Really？Where are you going to have the party？ W: My friends and I will go to the city hall.There will be a band playing music at the party. M: That sounds like a great way to celebrate Christmas. W: Yeah.Look， why don't you come with us？ M: Sorry， I can't join you.I'm going to listen to Christmas songs in the church with my parents tonight. W: That's okay.It's important to spend Christmas with your family. M: You are right.Enjoy your time. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 20 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does Sam think of his neighbours' dogs?( ) A A.They are noisy. B.They are shy. C.They are clever. 19.When did the new neighbours move here?( ) B A.Last month. B.Last week. C.Yesterday. 20.What will Sam possibly do with the problem?( ) B A.Call the police. B.Talk with his neighbours. C.Close his windows at night. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 21 【听力原文】W: Sam, you don't look happy at all! What's wrong? M: We just met our new neighbours.They moved here last week. W: So what's the problem? You don't like them? M: The new family is great, but they have two dogs. W: Don't you like dogs? They're so cute. M: Yes, dogs are very cute, but at night, their dogs are noisy.I can't sleep well.I can't stand them. W: Why don't you talk with your neighbours? M: I'm thinking about it now.But what should I say? Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 22 W: Just tell them their dogs are too noisy. M: Although you're right, I'm afraid that will make them unhappy. W: Maybe you could call the police. M: Oh, no.I think I could have a talk with them. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅱ.口语测试（共两节，计10分） 第一节 短文朗读（计4分） 你将有30秒钟的时间阅读一篇短文，并做逐句朗读准备。在朗读时要注意语 音、语调、连读、辅音连缀和失去爆破等。在听到“开始录音”的信号后,开始朗读, 朗读时间60秒钟。 Do you have trouble communicating with your parents? There are some very useful tips to help solve this problem. First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Third, listen to what your parents have to say. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 24 Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person's way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 【解析】Do you have trouble communicating with your parents? There are some very useful tips to help solve this problem.First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most.Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them.Third, listen to what your parents have to say.Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry.Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person's way of looking at things.With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 26 第二节 情景问答（共6小题；每小题1分，计6分） 情景提问：你将有15秒钟的时间阅读以下三个答语。请根据内容，做好对每 个答语或答语画线部分进行提问的准备。在听到“开始录音”的提示后，用英语对 答语依次进行提问，每道题的提问时间15秒钟。 21.Sentence 1: Jerry ironed his own shirts last night. ______ 22.Sentence 2: No, she is not expected to do the housework. ______ 23.Sentence 3: Tom feels lonely when his parents are away. ______ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 27 情景回答：你将有15秒钟的时间阅读屏幕上的三个问题，并做好答题准备。然后， 你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。之后，在听到“开始录音”的提示后，用英语依 次进行回答，每道题答题时间30秒钟。 24.Question 1: How old was George when he began to help his father? ______ 25.Question 2: What did George often have much fun doing during the holidays? ______ 26.Question 3: What was the greatest invention of George? ______ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 28 【解析】George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family.He had to start working when he was only eight.When George was fourteen, he became his father's helper. During the holidays, he often had much fun studying engines.Soon he became a very good worker. Every day he did twelve hours of hard work.After that he took lessons from a young teacher. George invented many things in his life.The train engine was the greatest one among them. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 29 笔试部分 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共16小题，计32分） A ［2025广东惠州期末·改编］Ray Charles is a singer and pianist of the USA.He had won 13 Grammy Awards （格莱美奖） and performed at about 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius”. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 30 Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Ray started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind （失明的）.He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Ray remembered her saying, “Do it right, or don't do it at all.” Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 31 Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Ray organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music. He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles. In 2003, a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Ray was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Ray. After they had been playing together for two hours, Ray, then aged 73, jumped up and said, “He's the one… he can do it.” A year later, Ray died at the age of 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and it means that the memory of Ray's music will live on. 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了雷·查尔斯的生平。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 32 27.What can we learn from Ray's childhood story?( ) D A.His father died when he was 5 years old. B.He started to go blind at the age of 7. C.He was born in a rich musician family. D.He started to learn the piano at the age of 6. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“By the age of 7 he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year…”可知，他是6岁开始学 钢琴的，故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 33 28.Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because________.( ) C A.his father was a musician as well B.it would help him get used to being blind C.it was a good way for a blind person to get money D.his teacher thought he was a genius 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“… when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.”可知选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 34 29.What did Ray Charles think of Jamie Foxx?( ) A A.Jamie Foxx was the right person to play him in the film. B.Jamie Foxx was a good filmmaker. C.Jamie Foxx was the wrong person to play him in the film. D.Jamie Foxx was a good director. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“The part of Ray was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.”和“Ray， then aged 73， jumped up and said，‘He's the one… he can do it.’”可知选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 35 30.新考法│段落大意题What is the main idea of the last paragraph?( ) C A.Becoming a musician. B.Childhood stories. C.The film of Ray's life. D.A master of many styles. 【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段内容，尤其是第一句“In 2003， a film of his life Ray was made.”可知最后一段主要说的是关于雷生平的电影。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 36 B ［2025辽宁锦州质检］Recently I hear many teenagers say that the relationship with their parents is not as good as before. Your point of view on life may greatly differ from that of your parents. Let's see what you can do to have a good relationship with your parents. Love and respect your parents. What they have done is good for you. They may often think you should not do something. There must be a good reason. Do not be angry about it or fight with them. Talk to them and find out the reason. Tell them your point of view. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 37 You may also realize that you want to be independent. You choose what to eat for breakfast by yourself. You buy your clothes by yourself. These changes will cause a clash between you and your parents. To avoid this, you should talk to them and listen to them. When you talk to your parents, keeping yourself calm is important. It might take some time for your parents to realize that their little kid is growing up and has his or her own opinions. In a word, solve any problems you may have faced with your parents. Talking to each other is the key. Love them for everything that they have done for you. After doing this, they will in turn respect you for turning into a responsible adult. 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要说明了青少年如何与父母保持良好的关系。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 31.What problem do many teenagers have recently?( ) D A.They are angry with their parents. B.They don't like having breakfast themselves. C.Their parents don't listen to them. D.Their relationship with their parents is not as good as before. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段首句“Recently I hear many teenagers say that the relationship with their parents is not as good as before.”可知选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 39 32.新考法│英英释义题What does the underlined word “clash” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?( ) B A.Decision. B.Disagreement. C.Politeness. D.View. 【解析】英英释义题。根据第三段的“To avoid this, you should talk to them and listen to them.”可知，此处说的是青少年的这些改变会导致与父母之间的分歧。故 选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 40 33.What's the key to solving problems between you and your parents?( ) A A.Talking. B.Loving. C.Respecting. D.Listening. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“Talking to each other is the key.”可知，解 决问题的关键是沟通。故选A项。 34.新考法│写作对象题Whom is the passage written for?( ) C A.Parents. B.Patients. C.Teenagers. D.Teachers. 【解析】写作对象题。根据第一段首句“Recently I hear many teenagers say that the relationship with their parents is not as good as before.”及最后一句可知，这 篇文章是为青少年写的。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 41 C 新素材│《四世同堂》［2025辽宁大连期中］ Lao She has always been an admired and a famous writer. His early hard life helped him create many great works.Four Generations （代） Under One Roof, one of his most famous works, is the most meaningful novel I've ever read. It mainly tells the story of the hard life of the Qi family living in Beijing during the war of the 1940s. What moves me most is not its plot （情节）, but how it describes different characters. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 42 Qi Ruixuan is one of the main characters. He was a kind and active teacher who hoped to fight for his country all the time, but he had to stay at his hometown because of his family. Although he didn't join the army, he tried his best to keep his family safe. And he always told his students and neighbours that Guan Xiaohe was a bad man. Guan Xiaohe worked for the enemies, but finally he was killed by them. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ From the novel, we can learn how terrible the war was. The brave Chinese people finally won their freedom and honour through great efforts. The brave men shouldn't be forgotten. As the saying goes, “Every man has a share of responsibility for the future of his country.” Now, our country has become stronger. However, it will never make further progress if we teenagers remain satisfied with the comfortable life we have now. So contribute （贡献） to our motherland! Let's get started from now on. 【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国作家老舍先生的小说《四世同堂》。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 35.Four Generations Under One Roof is mainly about ________.( ) C A.the hard life of Lao She and his family B.the progress of China in the past few years C.the hard life of the Qi family in the 1940s D.the personalities of the people in the Qi family 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“It mainly tells the story of the hard life of the Qi family living in Beijing during the war of the 1940s.”可知,《四世同堂》 主要讲了二十世纪四十年代战争期间住在北京的祁家的艰苦生活。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 45 36.Who is Qi Ruixuan?( ) B A.A bad man who worked for the enemies. B.A teacher who loved and believed in his country. C.A character who joined the army for his family. D.A man who was really satisfied with his life. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Qi Ruixuan is one of the main characters.He was a kind and active teacher who hoped to fight for his country all the time…”可知，祁瑞宣是一个热爱并相信自己祖国的教师。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 46 37.新考法│句意猜测题What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?( ) A A.天下兴亡,匹夫有责。 B.亡羊补牢,为时未晚。 C.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。 D.千里之行,始于足下。 【解析】句意猜测题。Every man意为“每一个人”;a share of responsibility意为“一 份责任”;for the future of his country意为“为了国家的未来”,因此画线句子意为“天 下兴亡,匹夫有责。”故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 47 38.新考法│写作目的题This passage was written to ________.( ) D A.advise teenagers to become writers like Lao She B.introduce Lao She and his famous works C.ask students to forget the past and focus on the present D.encourage teenagers to study hard for the country's future 【解析】写作目的题。根据最后一段的“However, it will never make further progress if we teenagers remain satisfied with the comfortable life we have now.So contribute to our motherland!”可知,这篇文章的目的是鼓励青少年为国家的 未来而努力学习，故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 48 D ［2025辽宁沈阳模拟］Marissa entered the kitchen with a heavy sigh, her voice lacking its usual cheer.“I'm home.” She didn't seem happy. Her mum looked at her, asking, “Is anything wrong, dear?” “Oh, nothing, Mum. I just feel tired.” Marissa made her way to her room and closed the door behind her. Her younger brother, Leo, noticed the worry lines on her forehead and asked, “Is everything all right? You look like something is bothering you.” Marissa stopped and turned to face him and said, “Can you keep a secret? I've got a problem at school. You know Dan, right?” Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 49 “Yeah. He is the guy with all the jokes,” said Leo.“Well, I don't think so. He's not been his usual funny self this week,” Marissa said.“He asked me to help him deceive in our Maths test on Friday.” “Dan told me his marks in Maths weren't very good this term,” said Marissa.“If he doesn't do well in the test, he'll be kicked off the basketball team. He wants me to offer help to him by letting him see my paper during the test.” “I really want to help Dan. However, helping him cheat isn't really helping him! I can't do it. It is not right.” Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Leo, always the wise one, offered a thoughtful answer.“Actually, you could help him improve the subject before the exam. If you give a man a fish, you have fed him just for today. But if you teach a man to fish, you have fed him for a lifetime.” After a minute, Marissa smiled and looked at her brother.“I get it!” she said.“What are you going to do?” Leo asked. Marissa smiled and replied, “Wait and see.”Then she picked up her mobile phone. At that time, Leo knew exactly what she had planned to do. 【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了玛丽萨因为同学丹请求她在数学考试中帮忙作 弊而感到烦恼，她不想违背原则，弟弟利奥给出了好的解决方法。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 39.Why did Marissa walk into her room and close the door?( ) B A.Because she was tired. B.Because she had a problem at school. C.Because she wanted to keep a secret. D.Because she wanted to talk to her brother. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段前两句和“I've got a problem at school.”可知玛 丽萨在学校遇到了麻烦。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 52 40.新考法│英英释义题What does the underlined word “deceive” mean in Paragraph 3?( ) A A.To cheat in the exam. B.To help someone study for a test. C.To give someone prizes. D.To act honestly. 【解析】英英释义题。根据“He wants me to offer help to him by letting him see my paper during the test.”可知deceive在此处的意思是“（考试）作弊”。故选 A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 53 41.Why did Dan ask Marissa for help with the Maths test?( ) A A.Because he didn't want to be kicked off the basketball team. B.Because he wanted to improve his grades and he knew Marissa was good at Maths. C.Because he wanted to help Marissa with her test. D.Because he wanted to get Marissa in trouble. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“‘Dan told me his marks in Maths weren't very good this term,’said Marissa.‘If he doesn't do well in the test, he'll be kicked off the basketball team.He wants me to offer help to him by letting him see my paper during the test.’”可知丹在数学考试时找玛丽萨帮忙是因为他不想被踢出篮球队。 故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 54 42.What is the main idea of the passage?( ) B A.Marissa was tired. B.Marissa had a problem at school and her brother came up with a good idea to help Dan. C.Marissa decided to cheat in the Maths test. D.Marissa and her brother had a secret plan. 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了玛丽萨在学校遇到了一个问题，她的弟弟 想出了一个好办法来解决问题。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 55 Ⅳ.阅读还原（共4小题，计8分） ［2025湖南长沙期中］During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked Feng Deyi to look for talented people.43.___ “I tried my best, but there are not unusual people at all,” Feng said. “People are like tools. What we need to do is to make good use of their talent. You should check yourself for not noticing talented people. How could you say that there are no talented people in our country?” said the emperor. B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 56 It is really true that each tool has a specific use.44.___ We can't use a knife as chopsticks. Like a tool, each person has a special talent. Nobody is perfect. We can't expect a person to be good at everything. With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong discovered many talented people of different backgrounds. He offered them important positions, which helped make the most of their talents. C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 45.___ Ma gave a lot of useful advice, so Emperor Taizong offered him a position and promoted （晋升） him many times.46.___ During that period, the important officials around Emperor Taizong, such as Fang Xuanling, Wei Zheng, Li Jing, all were the brightest and the best of the time with their own strong points. Emperor Taizong's talented people helped the society develop and create a “golden age”. A E Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 58 A.A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family. B.However, several months passed, and he didn't find anyone. C.A knife is made to cut things while chopsticks are made to pick up food. D.Soon he found some. E.He helped deal with difficult problems and became a famous person. 【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文介绍了唐太宗知人善用的故事。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 43.___ B 【解析】根据后文“‘I tried my best, but there are not unusual people at all，’ Feng said.”可知，选项B（然而，几个月过去了，他没有找到任何人。）符合语境， 故选B项。 44.___ C 【解析】根据后文“We can't use a knife as chopsticks.”可知，此处谈论的是筷子 和刀。选项C（刀是用来切东西的，而筷子是用来夹食物的。）符合语境，故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 60 45.___ A 【解析】根据后文“Ma gave a lot of useful advice， so Emperor Taizong offered him a position and promoted him many times.”可知，此处提到唐太宗知人善用的 例子。选项A符合语境，故选A项。 46.___ E 【解析】根据前文“Ma gave a lot of useful advice， so Emperor Taizong offered him a position and promoted him many times.”可知，此处与马周有关。选项E符 合语境，故选E项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 61 Ⅴ.完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 新素材│天才儿童的故事There are many geniuses in the world.. .47. . other children were just starting their ABCs, three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare's poems and Charles Dickens' novels. At the age of seven he was speaking French and German comfortably and studying both Latin and Greek. Now, at the age of 12, Mark has just started a university degree in English literature. Mark and other . .48. . geniuses will be the subjects of a new documentary series, which takes a look into the lives of these . .49. . children and their families. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 62 In the programmes we will meet children like eight-year-old Daniel Manning who . .50. . his first book when he was just five and has just signed a ￡60, 000 contract （合同） with a publishing （出版） house to write three articles. Then there is 12-year-old Samantha Price, who started . .51. . lessons when she was three. Along with the piano, she now also plays the cello （大提琴）, clarinet （单簧管） and classical guitar. She has already played with three top European orchestras （管弦乐队）.And how about ten-year-old Jordan Welsh? She first . .52. . a paint brush before she could walk. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 63 She has already had an exhibition of her paintings in one of London's top art salons. She has also won a major prize for one of her . .53. .. Over the next six weeks we will see what it is that makes these children so . .54. ..We will find out how and when their parents knew they were . .55. . and the changes of their family life. We will hear the children's hopes and plans . .56. . the future. There are also interviews with former child geniuses— some have gone on to great things and others decided they wanted to return to a normal life. 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了几位天才儿童，他们在很小的时候就在文 学、音乐、绘画等不同领域展现出了非凡的才能。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 64 47.( ) A.If B.While C.Before D.After B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:当其他孩子才刚开始（学习）基础知识时，三岁 的马克·斯沃洛就已经在阅读莎士比亚的诗歌和查尔斯·狄更斯的小说了。if意为“如 果”;while意为“当……的时候”;before意为“在……以前”;after意为“在……之后”。根 据语境及主从句均用进行时可知选While。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 65 48.( ) A.child B.adult C.men D.women A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:马克以及其他天才儿童将成为一个新纪录片系列 的主题…… child意为“孩子”;adult意为“成人”;man意为“男士”;woman意为“女士”。 根据上文可知,本文主要介绍天才儿童,因此选child。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 66 49.( ) A.excellent B.poor C.common D.bad A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：……该系列将探究这些优秀儿童及其家庭的 生活。excellent意为“优秀的”;poor意为“贫穷的”;common意为“普通的”;bad意为“坏 的”。根据上文的geniuses可知,他们都是优秀的孩子,因此选excellent。故选A项。 50.( ) A.read B.bought C.sold D.wrote D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:在节目中，我们将会见到像八岁的丹尼尔·曼宁这 样的孩子，他五岁时就写出了自己的第一本书…… read意为“读”;buy 意为 “买”;sell意为“卖”;write意为“写”。根据his first book及write three articles可知选 wrote。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 67 51.( ) A.violin B.guitar C.drum D.piano D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：还有 12 岁的萨曼莎·普赖斯，她三岁时就开始 上钢琴课了。violin意为“小提琴”;guitar 意为“吉他”;drum 意为“鼓”;piano 意为“钢 琴”。根据Along with the piano可知选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 68 52.( ) A.cut up B.picked up C.called up D.gave up B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:她还不会走路就第一次拿起了画笔。cut up 意为“切碎”; pick up 意为“拿起”;call up意为“给……打电话”;give up意为“放弃”。 根据“… a paint brush before she could walk.She has already had an exhibition of her paintings…”可知,此处指“拿起画笔”。故选B项。 上分拓展 含有up的相关短语 look up 查阅；向上看 put up 举起；张贴；建造 pick up 捡起；接载；学会 use up 用完；耗尽 eat up 吃光；吃完 finish up 最终；吃完 get up 起床；站起来 make up 组成；编造；化妆；弥补 set up 建立；设立 take up 开始从事；占据 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 69 53.( ) A.dancing B.CDs C.articles D.paintings D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：她还因自己的画作之一赢得了一项重要奖项。 dancing意为“舞蹈”;CD意为“光盘”;article 意为“文章”;painting意为“绘画”。根据 She has already had an exhibition of her paintings可知选D项。 54.( ) A.special B.careful C.old D.upset A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：在接下来的六周，我们将看看是什么让这些 孩子如此特殊。special意为“特殊的”;careful 意为“细心的”;old意为“老的”;upset意 为“不安的”。上文一直在讲这些天才儿童的天赋,因此special符合题意。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 70 55.( ) A.important B.different C.hard D.silly B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：我们将查明他们的父母是如何以及何时知道 他们与众不同的，以及他们的家庭生活的变化。important意为“重要的”;different意 为“不同的”;hard意为“难的”;silly意为“愚蠢的”。上文提到这些天才儿童如此特别, 因此different符合题意。故选B项。 56.( ) A.with B.for C.against D.up B 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为:我们还会听到这些孩子对于未来的期望和计划。 with意为“和”;for意为“为了；对于”;against 意为“反对”;up意为“向；在 （较高位置）”。“hope for…”和“plan for…”均为固定搭配，故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 71 Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 名校题［2025辽宁沈阳东北育才双语学校调研］Sometimes you get so angry 57._____ you feel like you are going to burst （爆炸）! It may seem like your anger will be the boss of you. What can you do 58.__________ （control） your anger and how to make yourself and others keep 59.____________________ （health） and safer? Here are some 60.___________ （suggest） to help you. Take a deep breath until your heartbeat slows down again. Count from 1 to 10 61._______ （slow） in your mind before you open your mouth. Then count 10 other numbers. Think about what to do or say before making 62.___ choice. that to control healthier/more healthy suggestions slowly a Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 72 Walk away from the place that makes you angry. Go somewhere else until you have thoughts about what you can do. Use your words to tell your feelings. Avoid 63._______ （hurt） anyone with your hands or feet. Say what you feel 64.___ a low voice. Sometimes you need to do something to let those angry feelings out. For example, doing some housework that you like 65.___ （be） a very good idea. Your anger can 66.___________ （reduce） and you can feel better when your housework has been done. In this way, you will make anger become something useful. 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了几个控制愤怒的方式。 hurting in is be reduced Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 57._____ that 【解析】句意为:有时，你变得如此生气以至于你感觉你要爆炸了！此处为“so… that…”结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 58.__________ to control 【解析】句意为:你能做什么去控制你的愤怒，以及如何使你自己和其他人保持更 健康、更安全呢?分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式表目的，故填to control。 59.____________________ healthier/more healthy 【解析】句意见上一题解析。根据空后的and safer可知，此处也用形容词比较级。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 74 60.___________ suggestions 【解析】句意为:这里有一些帮助你的建议。根据空前的are some可知，此处用可 数名词复数，故填 suggestions。 61._______ slowly 【解析】句意为:在你开口之前，在心里慢慢从1数到10。分析句子结构可知，此 处填slow的副词形式修饰动词Count，故填slowly。 62.___ a 【解析】句意为:在做选择前，想想要做什么或者要说什么。固定搭配make a choice 意为“做选择”，故填a。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 75 63._______ hurting 【解析】句意为:避免用你的手或脚伤害任何人。avoid doing sth为固定搭配，故 填hurting。 64.___ in 【解析】句意为:低声说出你的感受。in a low voice符合语境，意为“低声地”。故 填in。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 76 65.___ is 【解析】句意为:例如，做一些你喜欢的家务是一个非常好的主意。分析句子结构 可知，句子的主语为doing some housework,且时态为一般现在时，故填is。 66.___________ be reduced 【解析】句意为:当你做完家务后，你的愤怒会被减少，你会感觉更好。主语Your anger和动词reduce之间为被动关系，空前有情态动词can，所以此处用“情态动词 +be done”结构，故填be reduced。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 77 Ⅶ.阅读与表达（共4小题，67—69小题，每小题2分,70小题4分；计10分） ［2025安徽合肥期中·改编］ To: Alex Dear Alex, When my voice changed, my classmates said it sounded like a duck, and it made me really sad. Now I don't feel like talking much, and I really want my former voice back. What should I do about this? Daniel Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 78 To: Daniel Dear Daniel, I'm sorry to hear that you are influenced by your classmates' words. It's not nice to be laughed at. But try not to be too sensitive（敏感的）.It's a natural change and something many people go through. I still remember my friend Ryan at school. For quite a long time during his teenage years, his voice was breaking. Sure, sometimes it was quite funny to hear a little croak （呱呱叫） rather than words, but it wasn't that big a deal. He found that the more he got embarrassed, the more other people would laugh. If he just ignored other people's words, then other times people would stop doing that. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 79 So you can learn from Ryan. Don't pay too much attention to other people's opinions. Then you should be proud of the changes your body is going through, and not feel uncomfortable. Puberty （青春期） is a natural process everybody experiences. Also, maybe you can have a talk with your parents if you want to understand more about what this means. Your voice changing is only a small part of the process. You will probably get through this part quickly and your voice will be strong and will not change again. Alex 【阅读与表达·语篇导读】本文介绍了丹尼尔因处于变声期遭到同学们嘲笑而伤心, 为此向亚历克斯寻求帮助,以及亚历克斯针对此问题给出的建议。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 80 67.Why did Daniel's voice sound like a duck? _________________________ Because his voice changed. 【解析】根据“When my voice changed, my classmates said it sounded like a duck”可知答案。 68.What does Alex think of Daniel's voice breaking? _______________________________________________________ It's a natural change and something many people go through. 【解析】根据“It's a natural change and something many people go through.”可知 答案。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 81 69.How many suggestions does Alex give to Daniel in the last paragraph? _________ 3/Three. 【解析】根据回信中最后一段第二句“Don't pay too much attention to other people's opinions.”、第三句中的you should be proud of the changes your body is going through以及第五句中的maybe you can have a talk with your parents可知一 共提了三条建议。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 82 70.新考向│开放性试题Do you have any other suggestions for Daniel's trouble? Share your suggestions.（Write 30 words or more.） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 Daniel could also focus on developing other skills or hobbies to boost his confidence and not dwell on his voice.Additionally, he could try to make new friends who are more understanding./... Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 83 Ⅷ.书面表达（20分） 71.［2025辽宁抚顺期末］假如你是李华，你的国外笔友Tony想了解中国家庭的家 规,请你根据你家的情况给他写一封回信, 介绍你家的家规和你对家规的看法。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 84 主 题 家规 family rules 内 容 具体家规 意 义 学习要求 …… 作息要求 …… 卫生习惯 …… 娱乐要求 …… 与人相处 …… 对家规的看法 …… Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 85 要求:（1）每项内容列举一条家规，请勿逐字翻译; （2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，可适当发挥; （3）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名等; （4）80—100词，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, Thank you for your letter. As the saying goes, “Nothing can be accomplished without norms and standards （没有规矩不成方圆）.” So there are many rules in my family. ____________ Yours, Li Hua Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 86 One possible version: Dear Tony, Thank you for your letter.As the saying goes, “Nothing can be accomplished without norms and standards.”So there are many rules in my family. First, I must finish my homework after school.In my parents' opinion, study is the most important thing in my life.Second, I am not allowed to stay up too late.I should go to bed and get up on time.It can help me keep healthy and active.Besides, my parents ask me to clean my room and wash my clothes.It is comfortable and relaxing for me to sleep in a clean room.What's more, my Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 87 parents allow me to play computer games for two hours at weekends.Last but not least, to be honest and kind is a must. I believe family rules will lead us to a happy and meaningful life. Yours, Li Hua Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ $$