专项上分集训(二)完形填空-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语配套课件(冀教版)
|
33页
|
62人阅读
|
0人下载
教辅
内容正文:
英 语
九年级全一册 冀教版
1
2
3
专项上分集训
(二)
完形填空
4
Passage 1
My grandfather often said “I won't” to show his dislike of dishonesty
(不诚实).When he was young, he worked . .1. . a furniture (家具) maker.
One day, a neighbour invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he
noticed the wood provided was a little . .2. ., so he said, “I won't start right away.”
He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet
wood could cause . .3. . later on.
5
Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a . .4. . job
by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he began working right away. As a
result, the neighbour started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to
make more money by . .5. . the work. However, my grandfather waited . .6. ..He
wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.
A month later, the other furniture maker received his money and went back
home. My grandfather began to . .7. . strong and beautiful furniture when the wood
was completely dry. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker
began to break. The neighbour then regretted doubting my grandfather and said
sorry to him. People came to understand his . .8. . and skill, spreading his fame
far and wide.
6
Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the . .9. . of “I
won't”.He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very
popular in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to
my father, he said “No!” and stopped the business.
Now, my brother and I keep in mind . .10. . our grandfather and father taught
us. Through ups and downs in life, we've come to deeply understand our family
values behind this saying—to be truthful and honest.
【Passage 1 ·语篇导读】本文通过介绍作者的祖父做家具的故事,说明了 诚实做
人、诚信做事的重要性。
7
1.( ) A.as B.by C.like D.with
A
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为:当他年轻时,他当过做家具的人。 as 意为“作
为”;by 意为“被”;like意为“像”;with 意为“和……一起”。根据“One day, a
neighbour invited him to make some furniture.”可知用介词as。故选A项。
2.( ) A.hard B.light C.soft D.wet
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:当他到达时,他注意到提供的木材有点儿湿,所
以他说:“我不能马上开始。”hard 意为“坚硬的”;light意为“轻的”; soft意为“软
的”;wet 意为“潮湿的”。根据“He chose to let the wood dry for a month.He knew
working with wet wood could…”可知,祖父注意到木材有点儿湿。故选D项。
8
3.( ) A.fire B.illness C.pollution D.problems
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。fire 意为“火灾”;illness 意为“疾病”;pollution 意为“污
染 ”;problem 意为“问题”。根据下文的“A few months passed and the furniture
made by that maker began to break.”可知,用湿木材做家具会导致问题。故选D项。
4.( ) A.magic B.normal C.similar D.special
C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:几乎同时,另一个做家具的人也被另一家邀请
做相似的工作。 magic 意为“神奇的”;normal 意为“正常的”;similar意为“相似
的”;special意为“特殊的”。根据“another furniture maker was also asked for a…”
可知另一个做家具的人和“我”祖父做的是相似的工作。故选C项。
9
5.( ) A.checking out B.giving up C.putting off D.turning down
C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:结果,邻居开始怀疑我的祖父,认为他试图通
过推迟工作来多挣钱。check out意为“检查”;give up 意为“放弃”; put off意为“推
迟”;turn down意为“拒绝”。根据“Unlike my grandfather, he began working right
away.”可知另一个人已经开始工作,而祖父还要等木材变干,因此邻居怀疑祖父在推
迟工作。故选C项。
10
6.( ) A.excitedly B.patiently C.sadly D.worriedly
B
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:然而,我祖父耐心地等待。excitedly意为“兴奋
地”;patiently意为“耐心地”;sadly意为“伤心地”;worriedly 意为“担心地”。根据下句
“He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.”可知,由于祖父希望
自己做的家具有最好的质量,所以他在耐心等待木材变干。 故选B项。
11
7.( ) A.clean B.make C.move D.repair
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:当木材完全变干时,我的祖父开始做结实且漂亮
的家具。 clean 意为“打扫”;make 意为“制作”;move 意为“移动”; repair意为“维修”。
由上文“He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.”可知,这里说
的是开始制作家具。 故选B项。
8.( ) A.fairness B.honesty C.love D.politeness
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:人们开始认识到他的诚实和技艺,四处传扬他的
名声。fairness意为“公平”;honesty意为“诚实”;love意为“爱”; politeness意为“礼貌”。
由上下文可知此处指“诚实”。 故选B项。
12
9.( ) A.joy B.plan C.shape D.values
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。joy意为“快乐”;plan意为“计划”;shape意为“形状”;values意
为“价值观”。由前文及后文中的our family values可知选D项。
10.( ) A.how B.what C.when D.why
B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为:现在,我哥哥和我把我们祖父和父 亲教给我们的
东西记在心里。how意为“怎样”;what意为“什么;……的东西”;when 意为“什么时
候”;why 意为“为什么”。此处应用what在宾语从句中作动词taught 的宾语,指教的
内容。 故选B项。
13
Passage 2
A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was
afraid to come down. He . .11. . warm milk. It would not come down.
The tree was not . .12. . enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied
a rope to his car and pulled it until the tree bent down, he could then . .13. . and
get the kitten.
14
That's what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car. He then
thought if he went just a little bit . .14. ., the tree would be bent low enough for
him to reach the kitten. But as he moved the car a little further forward, the
rope broke.
The tree went “boing!” and the kitten was nowhere to be found.
The man felt . .15. ..He asked people he met if they'd seen a little kitten. No.
Nobody had.
A few days later he met a neighbour at the store. He happened to look into
her shopping basket and was . .16. . to see cat food.
15
This woman was a cat . .17. . and everyone knew it, so he asked her,“. .18. .
are you buying cat food?”She replied,“You won't believe this,”and then told him
how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a
few days before, the child had begged again, so the Mum finally . .19. . her little
girl, “Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the . .20. ..”
She told the man, “I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight
into the sky. And really, you won't believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes.
A kitten suddenly came flying through the air, and landed right in front of her.”
【Passage 2 ·语篇导读】本文讲述了一个男人抓猫的滑稽故事。
16
11.( ) A.ate B.offered C.threw D.drank
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。eat意为“吃”;offer意为“(主动)提供”;throw意为
“扔”;drink意为“喝”。根据第一句话可知,小猫爬到了树上,害怕下来,所以他主动给
小猫提供热牛奶引小猫下来。故选B项。
12.( ) A.tall B.old C.close D.strong
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。tall意为“高的”;old意为“老的”;close意为“接近的”;strong
意为“结实的”。根据下文的pulled it until the tree bent down可推知此处表示这棵
树不够结实。故选D项。
17
13.( ) A.pick up B.look up C.reach up D.climb up
C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。pick up意为“捡起”;look up意为“查阅”;reach up意为
“向上够”;climb up意为“向上爬”。由下文the tree would be bent low enough for
him to reach the kitten可知他将树拉弯是为了够到小猫。故选C项。
上分拓展 up的常见短语
18
14.( ) A.faster B.higher C.nearer D.further
D
【解析】考查副词比较级辨析。根据he moved the car a little further forward可知,
他想把车开远点儿,故选D项。
15.( ) A.glad B.bored C.funny D.terrible
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。glad意为“高兴的”;bored意为“无聊的”;funny意为“有趣
的”;terrible意为“糟糕的”。根据上文可知小猫不见了,所以他感觉很糟糕,故选D项。
19
16.( ) A.happy B.sorry C.worried D.surprised
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。happy意为“开心的”;sorry意为“抱歉的”;worried意为“担
心的”;surprised意为“惊奇的”。根据下文的“and then told him how her little girl
had been begging her for a cat, but she kept refusing”可推测,这位女士不喜欢猫,
因此当他看到她的购物篮里有猫粮时感到很吃惊。故选D 项。
20
17.( ) A.lover B.hater C.keeper D.trainer
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。lover 意为“爱好者”;hater意为“厌恶…… 的人”;keeper 意
为“饲养员”;trainer 意为“教练员;驯兽师”。根据下文可知,这位女士讨厌猫。故选
B项。
18.( ) A.Why B.How C.When D.Where
A
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。从上文提到的讨厌猫的女士购物篮里有猫粮可推知,此
处他是问她为什么买猫粮,故选A项。
21
19.( ) A.told B.warned C.advised D.ordered
A
【解析】考查动词辨析。tell意为“告诉”;warn意为“警告”;advise意为“建议”;order意
为“命令;点(酒、菜等)”。由语境可知,此处表示妈妈最终告诉女儿,故选A项。
上分拓展 advise的用法
advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事
advise+that从句,从句通常要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)
advice n.建议
22
20.( ) A.sky B.tree C.wall D.building
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。sky 意为“天空”;tree 意为“树”;wall意为 “墙”;building意
为“建筑”。根据下文的look straight into the sky及came flying though the air可知,
此处指猫从天而降。故选A 项。
23
Passage 3
Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as
they drove off for a vacation, and Katie . .21. . she'd be able to run it with Aunt
Maria's help. Aunt Maria didn't have any experience on business, but she is
always called “creative”.
As Maria blew into the store, she said,“All right, Katie my love, let's get
this party started.”
24
Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy, such as
fresh fudge (软糖).Aunt Maria . .22. . a piece of chocolate fudge.“Hmm,” she
said.“It's good, but not . .23. ..We can add something to make that basic taste
exciting.”
Before Katie could . .24. . what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the
kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the fridge. Then
she came back with her hands full of things. She spread them on the work
surface with a happy tune (小调).
25
“Brussels sprouts (球芽甘蓝)?” Katie gave her aunt a . .25. . look. She
couldn't be serious!But she was. The woman's hands were busy cutting the green
vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie's eyes grew
wide as she watched her aunt mix them together. Katie . .26. . as the bell over the
front door rang, announcing some . .27. ..Three boys came in.“I'll have strawberry
fudge, please,” said the first boy.
“Oh, how . .28. .,” laughed Maria.“I must suggest you try something new!Try
this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge.“It's free! Enjoy!”
Surprised, but too polite to . .29. ., the boys left with the fudge.
26
“There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is,
and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She didn't know what
to do. Her parents were going to be . .30. ..
The sound of the bell woke her up from her thought. The boys were back!
But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them.
“Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.”
【Passage 3 ·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了凯蒂的阿姨制作了一些奇怪的糖果,这些
糖果却大受欢迎。
27
21.( ) A.promised B.remembered C.pretended D.checked
A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:当父母开车去度假时,凯蒂在他们 糖果店的前门
向他们道别,并承诺在玛丽亚阿姨的帮助下她可以经营 糖果店。promise意为“承
诺”;remember意为“记得”;pretend意为“假装”;check意为“检查”。根据句意可知此处
表示承诺。故选A项。
22.( ) A.noticed B.bought C.made D.tried
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:玛丽亚阿姨尝了一块巧克力软糖。 notice 意为
“注意到”;buy意为“买”;make 意为“制造”;try 意为“品尝”。根据It's good可知,此处
指尝了一块软糖。故选D 项。
28
23.( ) A.soft B.sweet C.smooth D.special
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:它很好,但并不特别。soft意为 “软的”;sweet
意为“甜的”;smooth 意为“光滑的”;special 意为“特别 的”。根据“It's good, but
not… We can add something to make that basic taste exciting.”可知,此处表示店
里的糖果并不特别。故选D项。
24.( ) A.believe B.change C.question D.explain
C
【解析】考查动词辨析。believe意为“相信”;change意为“改变”;question意为“询
问”;explain意为“解释”。根据空后的what Maria meant 可知,此处表示“询问”。故
选C项。
29
25.( ) A.strange B.fresh C.black D.hungry
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。strange意为“奇怪的”;fresh 意为“新鲜的”;black意为“黑
的”;hungry 意为“饥饿的”。根据语境可知,她很奇怪玛丽亚阿姨要用球芽甘蓝来做
什么。故选A 项。
26.( ) A.moved on B.looked up C.broke down D.came over
B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:前门的门铃响时,凯蒂抬头看,一些顾客来
了。move on意为“继续前进”;look up意为“抬头看”;break down意为“分解”;come
over意为“过来”。根据句意可知此处表示她抬头看。 故选B项。
30
27.( ) A.clerks B.policemen C.customers D.businessmen
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。clerk意为“职员”;policeman意为“警察”; customer意为“顾
客”;businessman意为“商人”。根据下文“There go our customers.”可知,此处指顾客。
故选C项。
28.( ) A.expensive B.cheap C.funny D.boring
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。expensive意为“昂贵的”;cheap意为“便宜的”;funny意为
“有趣的”;boring意为“无趣的”。根据语境可知,此处指玛丽亚阿姨认为男孩们要的
软糖很无趣。故选D项。
31
29.( ) A.accept B.argue C.eat D.order
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:男孩们很惊讶,但出于礼貌,他们没 有争辩,就拿
着软糖离开了。accept 意为“接受”;argue意为“争论”;eat意为“吃”; order意为“命令”。
根据 but too polite to和语境可知此处指争论。故选B项。
32
30.( ) A.mad B.calm C.relaxed D.silent
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:她的父母会生气的。 mad意为“生气的”;calm
意为“平静的”;relaxed 意为“放松的”;silent意为“沉默 的”。根据前文中的nobody
will want to shop here可知,如果没有人来店里买糖果,她的父母会生气。故选A 项。
长难句分析
They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop
here!他们会告诉每个人我们的糖果有多么奇怪,没有人会愿意来这里购买了!此句为
and 连接的并列句,前一分句中包含how 引导的宾语从句。
33
$$