2026年中考英语一轮复习 交际—看病生病

2025-08-05
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益智卓越教育
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-一轮复习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
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地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-08-05
更新时间 2025-08-05
作者 益智卓越教育
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审核时间 2025-08-05
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中考英语一轮复习 交际—看病/生病 一.补全对话(共25小题) 1.(2024秋•三原县月考)Bob is at the doctor's office Doctor:Good morning!Bob. (1)   ? Bob:Good morning.I don't feel well.I think I have got a fever. Doctor: (2)   ? Bob:No,I haven't taken my temperature. Doctor:Let me see.Well,you have caught a bad cold. Bob: (3)   ? Doctor:No,it isn't serious.Take some medicine ,you'll be all right in a few days. Bob: (4)   ? Doctor:Three times a day,after each meal. Bob:I'll do as you say.Thank you. Doctor: (5)    2.(2024秋•岷县期中)(Tom is talking with his mother.A is for Tom;B is for his mother.) A:Morning,Mum!Is breakfast ready? B:Sorry,Tom.I got up late because I don't feel well. A:(1)    B:I have a headache.Maybe I caught a cold. A: (2)    B:Don't worry. (3)   What would you like to eat? A:Mum,lie down and have a good rest.I'll make breakfast for you. B: (4)    A:It's my pleasure. (5)    B:Of course,noodles are my favourite.Be careful while cooking. A:OK,Mum. A.What's the matter? B.Thank you,my boy! C.There's nothing serious. D.The dumplings are delicious. E.Would you like some noodles? F.I think you need to see a doctor. G.I like cooking and let me try today. 3.(2024秋•高碑店市月考)A:Hello!Alice.You look upset.(1)   ? B:I feel sick.I' ve had a cough,a running nose and a sore throat. A:(2)   ? B:No,I don't.I have just taken my temperature.It's normal. A:(3)   ? B:It started the day before yesterday. A:If so,don't worry.It's cold these days,and you' ve just got a cold. B:What should I do? A: (4)   ?The doctor will give you some advice. B:Good idea.Can you go with me? A:Sure!Let's go now. B:(5)   . A:You' re welcome. 4.(2024秋•宝丰县月考)A:Tom,you look pale. (1)   ? B:My chest hurts badly and it's difficult for me to breathe. A:I'm sorry to hear that. (2)   ? B:Yes,I have.The doctor gave me some medicine. A: (3)   ? B:I have been like this since yesterday afternoon. A: (4)   ? B:Yes,it may be the chemical factory producing the terrible gas. A:Why don't you stay at home and have a rest? B:I don't want to stay at home because I'm afraid I' ll miss today's lesson. A:Don't worry about that. (5)   . B:Thank you very much! 5.(2024秋•麦积区月考)A:What's the matter with you? B :(1)   And I cough sometimes . A:Have you got a fever? B :I don't know. A:Let me take a temperature for you.(2)    B: (3)    A: (4)    Many people have been like this these days. B:Is it serious? A:Not serious .Don't worry .(5)    B:Thank you,doctor. A:That's OK. A.My head hurts,too. B.Take the medicine,and you'll be all right. C.Oh,you've got a high fever. D.I'm not feeling well. E.You've got a bad cold. 6.(2025•沙坪坝区校级开学) A.There's nothing much wrong with you. B.That's right. C.Where did you go? D.Have you taken your temperature at home? E.Just drink more hot water and have a good rest. F.How long have you been like this? G.You are welcome. A:Good morning!What's wrong with you,madam? B:Morning.I don't feel well.I have a terrible running nose. A:I'm sorry but I need to know more.(1)    B:Since yesterday afternoon.I stayed up very late to watch the Paris Olympic Games on TV the day before yesterday and only slept for about 3 hours. A:Oh,I see.Do you feel tired or sleepy now? B:Yes,I can hardly do anything all day long. A: (2)    B:Yes.But I don't have a high fever at all. A:Okay.I need to check your throat.Please open your mouth and say"Ah". B:Ah... A: (3)    B:Really?But I feel terrible. A:You' re just at the beginning of a cold.Don't worry.(4)    B:Thank you very much. A: (5)    7.(2025•阳明区校级开学)A:I called you at seven and you didn't pick up. (1)   ? B:Oh,I was doing the dishes at that time last night.My mom didn't feel well,so I had to help around the house. A:Oh,sorry to hear that! (2)   ? B:She had a backache.You know,as a doctor,she hardly had enough time to have a good rest. A:Yeah,we should share some chores at home.Anyway,we can benefit (受益) a lot by doing chores. B: (3)   ,Aha,I almost forget to ask you why you called me. A:I got into another fight with my brother.I wanted to watch TV.Because I wanted to watch Wangchuqin's competitions in the Paris Olympics.But he didn't allow me to watch them. (4)   ? B: (5)   ?Proper communication can work all the time. A:OK,I'll have a try.Thank you. B:My pleasure. 8.(2025•阳明区校级开学) A.Do you have a fever? B.I'm not feeling well. C.But you should go to see a doctor. D.What can I do for you? E.Will you please go with me? F.Maybe you just have a cold. A:You look terrible,Jane.What's the matter? B:(1)    I have a headache,a runny nose (流鼻涕) and a sore throat.You know the flu is so scary.I fear… A:(2)    B:No,I don't.I took my temperature just now. A:Don't worry.A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease.(3)    B:I hope so. A:(4)    You can go and get some medicine. B:That's a good idea.(5)    A:Sure.Let's go. 9.(2025•仁和区一模)A:Can I help you? B:(1)    A:How long have you been like this? B:Since two weeks ago. A:Let me have a look.(2)    B:I work in an office. A:Do you play computer games? B:Yes,a lot.(3)    A:Mm,that's it. B:(4)    A:Nothing serious.You spend too much time in front of the computer. B:What can I do? A:(5)   Don't play computer games too much. B:OK,I'll take your advice.Thank you. A.I usually play computer games late at night. B.I want to buy some music CDs. C.What's wrong with me? D.Where do you work? E.Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. F.Well,I have a sore back. G.Do you have breakfast? 10.(2025•青秀区校级开学)A:Good morning.What's the matter with you? B:Good morning,Doctor. (1)    A:That sounds bad. (2)    B:I've been like this since I started my new job. A:How many hours do you work every week ? B:(3)    A:That's a lot! (4)    B:No,I don't.Can you give me some medicine? A:Sorry,medicine can't help you. (5)   Then you will feel better soon. B:Thanks a lot,doctor. A.About 80 hours a week. B.You need to work less and get more exercise. C.I feel tired and I don't sleep well. D.Do you do any exercise? E.You have got a bad cold. F.How long have you been like this? 11.(2025•兴安盟)A:Good morning,doctor! B:Hello! (1)    A:I feel awful.I feel hot and I'm very tired. B: (2)    A:For about three days. B:I'll take your temperature.Oh,your temperature is a little high.Have you got a cough? A:No, (3)    B:Nothing serious!It's just a cold.You should lie down and rest,and I'll give you some medicine. A: (4)    B:Three times a day. A:OK!Thank you,doctor. B: (5)    A.Is it serious? B.How often should I take it? C.Never mind. D.How long have you been like this? E.How can I help you? F.You are welcome. G.When did you start to feel uncomfortable? 12.(2025•蚌山区三模) A.I'm not sure. B.That's a great idea. C.Don't worry about that. D.I'll go to the office with you. E.Or you will not take the lessons. F.Have a check to make sure it's OK. G.I was hit by a bike on the way to school. A:You look pale,Mike.What's the matter? B: (1)    A:I'm sorry to hear that.Is that serious? B: (2)   But my right leg is still painful. A:I think you'd better go to see the doctor at once. (3)    B:But I don't want to miss the lessons. A: (4)   I can help you with all of them. B:That's very nice of you.I'll ask Mr Zhang for leave. A:All right. (5)    B:Thank you so much. 13.(2025•庄浪县三模)A:Hi,Jack.Where did you go yesterday morning?(1)    B:Oh,I went to the doctor and came back at eleven. A:(2)    B:I had a stomachache. A:That sounds bad.(3)    B:He asked me to take some medicine.Well,I feel much better now. A:I'm glad to hear that.(4)   What were you doing at that time? B:Er...oh,I remember.I was taking a shower.Well,why did you call me? A:You know,I'll travel to Shanghai next week.(5)   Mine is broken. B:Sure.You can come to fetch it any time tomorrow. A:Great.Thanks a lot. A.What did the doctor say? B.You should lie down and rest. C.What was the matter with you? D.Was your father at home at that time? E.I called you at ten and you didn't pick up. F.Could I use your camera for a few days? G.But I called again at three in the afternoon. 14.(2025•内乡县三模)A:Hello,Jason. B:Hello.Ken.You don't look well. (1)   ? A:I've got a terrible cough,and I cough day and night. B:I'm sorry to hear that. (2)   ? A:For about 2 weeks.The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment. B: (3)   .What should we do? A:First,we'd better drive cars less and walk to work more often. B:All right.But my home is far from my workplace. A: (4)   ? B:It's about ten kilometers away. A: (5)   ? B:You're right!From now on,I'll do as you said. 15.(2025•庐阳区校级三模)A:Where were you this morning,Alice?I didn't see you in class. B:Hi,Matt.I went for a check﹣up (去做体检). A:(1)    B:No.The doctor said I was very healthy. A:(2)    B:Maybe.The doctor checked my arms,legs,shoulders and more. (3)    A:I know.I plan to see a doctor next week. (4)    B:Seeing a doctor is a good idea.If it's a problem,he can give you treatment(治疗). A:That's true.(5)    B:Not many people like it.But it's important. A.Is there anything wrong? B.I will exercise more to keep healthy. C.The doctor can give you some advice. D.That's because you get a lot of exercise. E.But I don't really like to go to the doctor. F.I'm a little worried about the pain in my neck. G.I think everyone should get a check﹣up from time to time. 16.(2025•阜阳模拟)Kate:Hi,Ford.You were not here yesterday.(1)    Fore:I had a fever yesterday morning. Kate:(2)    How do you feel now? Ford:(3)    My fever is gone.But I still cough and I feel a little weak. Kate:Did you go to see a doctor? Ford:Yes,I did.I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon.(4)    Kate:Oh.Then you must have a good rest.(5)   . Ford:Thank you.I will! A.Much better. B.Am I right? C.Sorry to hear that. D.The same to you. E.Take care of yourself. F.He asked me to stay in bed when tired. G.What's wrong? 17.(2025•庆阳二模)(Mary is talking with Bill.A is for Mary;B is for Bill.) A:Bill,you look pale.(1)    B:I have had a headache since yesterday evening. A:It rained heavily last night.(2)    B:I think so.(3)   I didn't have an umbrella with me,so I got all wet. A:No wonder you don't feel well now.(4)    B:Yeah,but it's my turn to clean the classroom today. A:Don't worry.(5)    B:That's very kind of you.Thank you very much. A:You're welcome. A.What's the matter? B.I watched TV last night. C.Did you catch a cold then? D.What did you do yesterday? E.I'll help you clean it after school. F.I was riding home when it rained. G.I think you had better see a doctor. 18.(2025•贵港模拟)A:Daming,hurry up. (1)    B:Sorry,I'm afraid I can't. A: (2)    B:I feel ill and I've got a stomachache. A: (3)    B:Since English class. A:Why do you have a stomachache? B: (4)    A:Oh,I still have some chocolate.Here you are. B:Thank you. (5)    A:You are welcome.Don't forget to have breakfast tomorrow! A.It is very kind of you. B.What's wrong with you? C.How long have you been like this? D.Let's go down to do morning exercises. E.Maybe because I haven't got any breakfast. F.Don't be late for school. 19.(2025•柳南区三模)A: (1)    B:I feel ill.I've got a stomachache. A: (2)    B:Since three days ago. A:I see.What kind of food do you eat? B: (3)    A: (4)    B:No,not usually. A:Fast food and no breakfast.That's the problem. B:So what should I do? A:Well,stop eating fast food and get some exercise.And I'll give you some medicine. (5)    You'll be fine soon. B:Thank you,doctor. A Usually fast food. B.Good luck to you. C.Do you have breakfast? D.How can I help you? E.Take it three times a day. F.How long have you been like this? 20.(2025•临夏州一模)A:Time to get up,Danny. B:I'm not feeling well,Mum.(1)    A:Really?What's the matter with you? B:(2)    A:Have you?Do you have a fever? B:I haven't taken my temperature. (3)    A:OK.Let me take your temperature and examine your throat. B:(4)    A:Your temperature is 39℃.You've got a fever. B:I think I can't go to school today.Would you please call my teacher and tell him about it? A:Sure.(5)    B:Thanks,Mum. A.But I think so. B.Anything serious? C.Put some medicine on it. D.I'm too weak to get up now. E.And I'll take you to the hospital later. F.I've got a headache and a sore throat. G.You should take the medicine 3 times a day. 21.(2025•邓州市一模)A:Good morning,Doctor. B:Good morning?How can I help you? A:My head hurts badly. B:(1)    ? A:Since this morning. B:(2)   ? A:Yes,I have.And my temperature is normal(正常的). B:(3)   ? A:I watched the 2022﹣2023 Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) finals on TV last night.And I didn't go to sleep until 12:00. B:(4)   .You spent too much time watching TV.That's why your head hurts. A:(5)   ? B:Just take a good rest.Don't stay up late.And you'll feel all right. 22.(2025•阳江一模)A.How often do you brush your teeth? B.I think I get a cold. C.I'll take your advice. D.I like them very much. E.I have a toothache. F.Take one pill a time and twice a day. Doctor:What's the matter with you? Patient:(1)   It's painful. Doctor:I know the feeling.Let me see.Say ah. Patient:Ah... Doctor:(2)    Patient:Once a day. Doctor:Do you like eating chocolates or candies? Patient:Yes,I do.(3)    Doctor:Well,I will give you some pills.(4)    Patient:OK. Doctor:Please don't eat too many sweet things.And you should brush your teeth after meals. Patient:Thank you,doctor.(5)    23.(2025•凤山县模拟) A.You will be all right soon. B.Why don't you stay at home? C.I agree with you. D.Have you seen the doctor? E.How do you feel now? F.I was ill. A:Hi,Tom.You were not here yesterday.What was wrong? B: (1)    A:I am sorry to hear that. (2)    B:Much better.The fever is gone.But I still cough. A: (3)    B:Yes,I have.I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon.The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed. A: (4)    B:Because I am afraid I will miss more lessons and I will be left behind. A:Don't worry.Take care of yourself. (5)    B:Thank you. 24.(2025•高平市一模) 下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 (Three friends are talking about the flu on WeChat.) (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)    A.That's true. B.Thanks a lot. C.What's the matter? D.What are you doing? E.It can make our body stronger. F.How could we protect ourselves? G.I hope you can help me with my studies. 25.(2025•灞桥区校级二模)(Peter is ill,and he is in a doctor's office.) Doctor:(1)   ? Peter:I feel ill.I have a stomachache. Doctor:(2)   ? Peter:For almost two days. Doctor:(3)   .Hmm,There is no fever.What kind of food do you eat? Peter: (4)   . Doctor:Do you have breakfast? Peter:No,not usually. Doctor:That's the problem!Fast food and no breakfast.That's why you have a stomachache. Peter:(5)   ? Doctor:I think you should stop eating fast food and have breakfast every dáy.And I'll give you some medicine.Take it three times a day. Peter:Thank you,doctor. 中考英语一轮复习 交际—看病/生病 参考答案与试题解析 一.补全对话(共25小题) 1.(2024秋•三原县月考)Bob is at the doctor's office Doctor:Good morning!Bob. (1) What's wrong with you ? Bob:Good morning.I don't feel well.I think I have got a fever. Doctor: (2) Have you taken your temperature ? Bob:No,I haven't taken my temperature. Doctor:Let me see.Well,you have caught a bad cold. Bob: (3) Is it serious ? Doctor:No,it isn't serious.Take some medicine ,you'll be all right in a few days. Bob: (4) How many times should I take the medicines ? Doctor:Three times a day,after each meal. Bob:I'll do as you say.Thank you. Doctor: (5) You are welcome.  【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】(1)What's wrong with you (2)Have you taken your temperature (3)Is it serious (4)How many times should I take the medicines (5)You are welcome. 【分析】这是鲍勃在医生办公室与医生的对话。 【解答】(1)根据下文I don't feel well.I think I have got a fever.(我感觉不舒服。我想我发烧了。)可知此处是询问对方:你怎么了?故填:What's wrong with you。 (2)根据下文No,I haven't taken my temperature.(没有,我还没量体温。)可知此处是询问对方:你量过体温了吗?故填:Have you taken your temperature。 (3)根据下文No,it isn't serious.(不,不严重。)可知此处是询问对方:情况严重吗?故填:Is it serious。 (4)根据下文Three times a day,after each meal.(一天三次,每次饭后。)可知此处是询问对方:我应该吃几次药?故填:How many times should I take the medicines。 (5)根据上文Thank you.(非常感谢。)可知此处是回答对方:不用客气。故填:You are welcome. 【点评】根据上下文选择合适的答语或问题,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 2.(2024秋•岷县期中)(Tom is talking with his mother.A is for Tom;B is for his mother.) A:Morning,Mum!Is breakfast ready? B:Sorry,Tom.I got up late because I don't feel well. A:(1) A  B:I have a headache.Maybe I caught a cold. A: (2) F  B:Don't worry. (3) C What would you like to eat? A:Mum,lie down and have a good rest.I'll make breakfast for you. B: (4) B  A:It's my pleasure. (5) E  B:Of course,noodles are my favourite.Be careful while cooking. A:OK,Mum. A.What's the matter? B.Thank you,my boy! C.There's nothing serious. D.The dumplings are delicious. E.Would you like some noodles? F.I think you need to see a doctor. G.I like cooking and let me try today. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】AFCBE 【分析】本文是Tom和妈妈关于早餐和妈妈身体状况的对话,涉及询问健康状况及早餐准备的内容。 【解答】(1)根据下文"I have a headache.Maybe I caught a cold."(我头疼。也许是感冒了。)可知,Tom此处在询问母亲的状况,结合选项,A选项"What's the matter?"(怎么了?)符合语境,故选A。 (2)根据上文"Maybe I caught a cold."(也许是感冒了。)可知,Tom此处可能表示关心,结合选项,F选项"I think you need to see a doctor."(我觉得你需要看医生。)符合语境,故选F。 (3)根据上文"Don't worry."(别担心。)可知,此处表示病情不严重,结合选项,C选项"There's nothing serious."(没什么大碍。)符合语境,故选C。 (4)根据上文"Mum,lie down and have a good rest.I'll make breakfast for you."(妈妈,躺下好好休息。我来做早餐。)和下文"It's my pleasure. "(我的荣幸)可知,妈妈在表达感谢,结合选项,B选项"Thank you,my boy!"(谢谢你,我的孩子!)符合语境,故选B。 (5)根据下文"Of course,noodles are my favourite."(当然,面条是我最喜欢的。)可知,Tom此处在询问是否想吃面条,结合选项,E选项"Would you like some noodles?"(你想要一些面条吗?)符合语境,故选E。 【点评】此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以首先浏览整个对话,理解对话大意。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。 3.(2024秋•高碑店市月考)A:Hello!Alice.You look upset.(1) What's the matter ? B:I feel sick.I' ve had a cough,a running nose and a sore throat. A:(2) Do you have a fever ? B:No,I don't.I have just taken my temperature.It's normal. A:(3) When did it start ? B:It started the day before yesterday. A:If so,don't worry.It's cold these days,and you' ve just got a cold. B:What should I do? A: (4) Why not see a doctor ?The doctor will give you some advice. B:Good idea.Can you go with me? A:Sure!Let's go now. B:(5) Thank you . A:You' re welcome. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】(1)What's the matter (2)Do you have a fever (3)When did it start (4)Why not see a doctor (5)Thank you 【分析】爱丽丝生病了,A对此询问了她一些问题,并建议她去看医生。 【解答】(1)根据上文You look upset.(你看起来很沮丧。)以及下文I feel sick.(我觉得不舒服。)可知,此处是问对方怎么了,故填What's the matter。 (2)根据下文No,I don't.I have just taken my temperature.It's normal.(不,我没有。我刚刚量了体温。很正常。)可知,此处是是问对方是否发烧了。故填Do you have a fever。 (3)根据下文It started the day before yesterday..(它是前天开始的。)可知,此处是问对方这个症状是什么时候开始的,故填When did it start。 (4)根据上文What should I do?(我该怎么办呢?)以及下文The doctor will give you some advice..(医生会给你一些建议。)可知,此处是建议对方看医生,故填Why not see a doctor。 (5)根据下文You're welcome.(不客气。)可知,此处是感谢对方的话语,故填Thank you。 【点评】根据语境填写合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 4.(2024秋•宝丰县月考)A:Tom,you look pale. (1) What's wrong with you ? B:My chest hurts badly and it's difficult for me to breathe. A:I'm sorry to hear that. (2) Have you seen a doctor ? B:Yes,I have.The doctor gave me some medicine. A: (3) How long have you been like this ? B:I have been like this since yesterday afternoon. A: (4) Do you know why your chest hurts ? B:Yes,it may be the chemical factory producing the terrible gas. A:Why don't you stay at home and have a rest? B:I don't want to stay at home because I'm afraid I' ll miss today's lesson. A:Don't worry about that. (5) I will help you with it . B:Thank you very much! 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】(1)What's wrong with you (2)Have you seen a doctor (3)How long have you been like this (4)Do you know why your chest hurts (5)I will help you with it 【分析】汤姆脸色苍白,B问他怎么了,他说他胸痛,B又询问了他胸痛的原因及一些其它的问题。 【解答】(1)根据上文Tom,you look pale.(汤姆,你脸色苍白。)可知,此处应是问怎么了,故填:What's wrong with you。 (2)根据下文Yes,I have.The doctor gave me some medicine.(是的,我有。医生给了我一些药。)可知,此处问句应用一般疑问句,结合语境应是询问是否看过医生。故答案为:Have you seen a doctor? (3)根据下文I have been like this since yesterday afternoon.(我从昨天下午就这样了。)可知,此处问这样的情况多久了,故填:How long have you been like this。 (4)根据下文Yes,it may be the chemical factory producing the terrible gas.(是的,它可能是生产可怕气体的化工厂。)可知,此处是询问胸痛的原因,故填:Do you know why your chest hurts。 (5)根据上文I don't want to stay at home because I'm afraid I' ll miss today's lesson.(我不想呆在家里,因为我怕错过今天的课。)以及Don't worry about that.(别担心。)可知,此处应是说可以帮助对方,故填:I will help you with it。 【点评】根据语境填写合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 5.(2024秋•麦积区月考)A:What's the matter with you? B :(1) D And I cough sometimes . A:Have you got a fever? B :I don't know. A:Let me take a temperature for you.(2) C  B: (3) A  A: (4) E  Many people have been like this these days. B:Is it serious? A:Not serious .Don't worry .(5) B  B:Thank you,doctor. A:That's OK. A.My head hurts,too. B.Take the medicine,and you'll be all right. C.Oh,you've got a high fever. D.I'm not feeling well. E.You've got a bad cold. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】DCAEB 【分析】本文是一则生病就医的对话。 【解答】(1)根据上文What's the matter with you?(你怎么了?)以及下文And I cough sometimes.(而且我有时咳嗽。)可知,此处应是说感觉不好,结合选项,D选项"我感觉不舒服。"符合语境,故选:D。 (2)根据上文Let me take a temperature for you.(让我给你量个体温。)可知,此处应描述量体温的结果,结合选项,C选项"哦,你发高烧了。"符合语境,故选:C。 (3)根据上文语境可知,B发高烧了,所以此处应是继续描述自己的病情,结合选项,A选项"我的头也疼。"符合语境,故选:A。 (4)根据下文Many people have been like this these days.(最近很多人都是这样。)可知,此处应是医生告诉B病情,结合选项,E选项"你得了重感冒。"符合语境,故选:E。 (5)根据下文Not serious .Don't worry.(不严重,别担心。)结合选项可知,B选项"吃了这些药,你就会好的。"符合语境,故选:B。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 6.(2025•沙坪坝区校级开学) A.There's nothing much wrong with you. B.That's right. C.Where did you go? D.Have you taken your temperature at home? E.Just drink more hot water and have a good rest. F.How long have you been like this? G.You are welcome. A:Good morning!What's wrong with you,madam? B:Morning.I don't feel well.I have a terrible running nose. A:I'm sorry but I need to know more.(1) F  B:Since yesterday afternoon.I stayed up very late to watch the Paris Olympic Games on TV the day before yesterday and only slept for about 3 hours. A:Oh,I see.Do you feel tired or sleepy now? B:Yes,I can hardly do anything all day long. A: (2) D  B:Yes.But I don't have a high fever at all. A:Okay.I need to check your throat.Please open your mouth and say"Ah". B:Ah... A: (3) A  B:Really?But I feel terrible. A:You' re just at the beginning of a cold.Don't worry.(4) E  B:Thank you very much. A: (5) G  【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】FDAEG 【分析】本文是一段关于医生与病人之间的对话,主要围绕病人的病情、症状、治疗建议以及感谢和告别进行。 【解答】(1)根据上文I'm sorry but I need to know more.(我很抱歉,但我需要知道更多。)以及下文Since yesterday afternoon.(从昨天下午开始。)可知,医生在询问了病人的初步症状后,需要更详细地了解病情。结合选项,F选项"你这样多久了?"符合语境,故选:F。 (2)根据下文Yes.But I don't have a high fever at all.(是的。但是我一点也不发高烧。)可知,此处是询问对方量体温了吗,结合选项,D选项"你在家量过体温吗?"符合语境,故选:D。 (3)根据下文Really?But I feel terrible.(真的吗?但是我感觉很糟糕。)可知,医生在检查了病人的喉咙后,给出了初步的诊断意见。结合选项,A选项"你没什么大问题。"符合语境,故选:A。 (4)根据上文You' re just at the beginning of a cold.Don't worry.(你只是刚开始感冒。别担心。)可知,医生在告诉病人只是感冒初期后,给出了治疗建议。结合选项,E选项"多喝热水,好好休息。"符合语境,故选E。 (5)根据上文Thank you very much.(非常感谢。)可知,病人在接受医生的建议后表示感谢,医生应给予礼貌的回应。结合选项,G选项"不客气。"符合语境,故选:G。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 7.(2025•阳明区校级开学)A:I called you at seven and you didn't pick up. (1) What were you doing then ? B:Oh,I was doing the dishes at that time last night.My mom didn't feel well,so I had to help around the house. A:Oh,sorry to hear that! (2) What was the matter with her ? B:She had a backache.You know,as a doctor,she hardly had enough time to have a good rest. A:Yeah,we should share some chores at home.Anyway,we can benefit (受益) a lot by doing chores. B: (3) You are right ,Aha,I almost forget to ask you why you called me. A:I got into another fight with my brother.I wanted to watch TV.Because I wanted to watch Wangchuqin's competitions in the Paris Olympics.But he didn't allow me to watch them. (4) What should I do ? B: (5) Why not communicate with him ?Proper communication can work all the time. A:OK,I'll have a try.Thank you. B:My pleasure. 【考点】看病/生病;劝告/建议. 【答案】(1)What were you doing then (2)What was the matter with her (3)You are right (4)What should I do (5)Why not communicate with him 【分析】这是一段询问建议的对话。 【解答】(1)根据I was doing the dishes at that time last night.(我昨晚那时候正在洗碗。)可知上文询问那时正在干什么,故填:What were you doing then。 (2)根据She had a backache.(她背疼。)可知上文询问她怎么了,故填:What was the matter with her。 (3)根据Anyway,we can benefit (受益) a lot by doing chores.(不管怎样,我们可以通过做家务受益很多。)可知下文表达观点,故填:You are right。 (4)根据Proper communication can work all the time.(适当的沟通总会起作用。)可知上文询问应该怎么办,故填:What should I do。 (5)根据Proper communication can work all the time.(适当的沟通总会起作用。)可知这里提出交流沟通的意见,故填:Why not communicate with him。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 8.(2025•阳明区校级开学) A.Do you have a fever? B.I'm not feeling well. C.But you should go to see a doctor. D.What can I do for you? E.Will you please go with me? F.Maybe you just have a cold. A:You look terrible,Jane.What's the matter? B:(1) B  I have a headache,a runny nose (流鼻涕) and a sore throat.You know the flu is so scary.I fear… A:(2) A  B:No,I don't.I took my temperature just now. A:Don't worry.A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease.(3) F  B:I hope so. A:(4) C  You can go and get some medicine. B:That's a good idea.(5) E  A:Sure.Let's go. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】BAFCE 【分析】这是一则谈论生病了去看医生的对话。 【解答】(1)根据下文I have a headache,a runny nose (流鼻涕) and a sore throat.(我头痛,流鼻涕,喉咙痛。)可知,此处应是说感觉不好,结合选项,B选项"我感觉不舒服。"符合语境,故选:B。 (2)根据下文No,I don't.(不,我不。)可知,此处是一个以Do引导的一般疑问句,结合选项,A选项"你发烧吗?"符合语境,故选:A。 (3)根据上文Don't worry.(别担心。)以及下文I hope so.(我希望如此。)可知,此处应是安慰对方的话语,结合选项,F选项"也许你只是感冒了。"符合语境,故选:F。 (4)根据下文You can go and get some medicine.(你可以去拿些药来。)可知,此处应是建议去看医生,结合选项,C选项"但是你应该去看医生。"符合语境,故选:C。 (5)根据下文Let's go."我们走吧。"可知,此处应是邀请对方一起去,结合此处,E选项"请你和我一起去好吗?"符合语境,故选:E。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 9.(2025•仁和区一模)A:Can I help you? B:(1) F  A:How long have you been like this? B:Since two weeks ago. A:Let me have a look.(2) D  B:I work in an office. A:Do you play computer games? B:Yes,a lot.(3) A  A:Mm,that's it. B:(4) C  A:Nothing serious.You spend too much time in front of the computer. B:What can I do? A:(5) E Don't play computer games too much. B:OK,I'll take your advice.Thank you. A.I usually play computer games late at night. B.I want to buy some music CDs. C.What's wrong with me? D.Where do you work? E.Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. F.Well,I have a sore back. G.Do you have breakfast? 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】FDACE 【分析】对话时一个人因为在电脑前时间太长,感觉不舒服,去看医生和医生的对话。 【解答】(1)根据上文Can I help you?(我能帮你吗?)结合选项可知,F项"嗯,我背疼。"符合题意。故选F。 (2)根据下文I work in an office.(我在办公室工作。)结合选项可知,D项"你在哪里工作?"符合题意。故选D。 (3)根据前一句Yes,a lot.(是的,很多。)结合选项可知,A项"我通常也在深夜玩电脑游戏。"符合题意。故选A。 (4)根据下文Nothing serious.(没什么大不了的。)结合选项可知,C项"我怎么了?"符合题意。故选C。 (5)根据上文What can I do?(我能做什么?)结合选项可知,E项"站起来,不时做一些锻炼。"符合题意。故选E。 【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。 10.(2025•青秀区校级开学)A:Good morning.What's the matter with you? B:Good morning,Doctor. (1) C  A:That sounds bad. (2) F  B:I've been like this since I started my new job. A:How many hours do you work every week ? B:(3) A  A:That's a lot! (4) D  B:No,I don't.Can you give me some medicine? A:Sorry,medicine can't help you. (5) B Then you will feel better soon. B:Thanks a lot,doctor. A.About 80 hours a week. B.You need to work less and get more exercise. C.I feel tired and I don't sleep well. D.Do you do any exercise? E.You have got a bad cold. F.How long have you been like this? 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】CFADB 【分析】本文是一篇对话,对话是医生A与病人B展开的对话。 【解答】(1)根据前文What's the matter with you?(你怎么了?)可知,需要回复自己存在什么问题。C选项"我感到很累且我睡不好。"符合题意。故选C。 (2)根据后文I've been like this since I started my new job(自从我开始我的新工作,我就像这样了)可知,是要询问这种状况存在的时间,F选项"你像这样多久了?"符合题意。故选F。 (3)根据前文How many hours do you work every week ?(你每周工作多少个小时?)可知,需要回复每周的工作时间。A选项"大约一周80个小时。"符合题意。故选A。 (4)根据后文No,I don't.(不,我运动。)可知,前面是一个一般疑问句,D选项"你做一些运动吗?"符合题意。故选D。 (5)根据前文Sorry,medicine can't help you. (抱歉,药不能帮到你。)结合后文Then you will feel better soon. (然后你将会很快感觉到更好.)可知,空缺处提出了好的建议。选项B"你需要少工作且多运动。"符合题意。故选B。 【点评】通读整个对话,联系前后文,结合上下文信息选出正确答案,使对话内容通顺完整。 11.(2025•兴安盟)A:Good morning,doctor! B:Hello! (1) E  A:I feel awful.I feel hot and I'm very tired. B: (2) D  A:For about three days. B:I'll take your temperature.Oh,your temperature is a little high.Have you got a cough? A:No, (3) A  B:Nothing serious!It's just a cold.You should lie down and rest,and I'll give you some medicine. A: (4) B  B:Three times a day. A:OK!Thank you,doctor. B: (5) F  A.Is it serious? B.How often should I take it? C.Never mind. D.How long have you been like this? E.How can I help you? F.You are welcome. G.When did you start to feel uncomfortable? 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】EDABF 【分析】对话主要内容是病人向医生咨询感冒症状,医生检查并诊断为普通感冒,提供了用药建议,并在对话结束时表示礼貌回应。 【解答】(1)根据下文I feel awful.I feel hot and I'm very tired.(我感觉糟透了。我觉得热,我很累。)可推测,空格处应是医生对病人进行咨询,结合选项,E选项How can I help you?(我能为您做些什么?)最符合语境,故选E。 (2)根据下文For about three days.(大约三天。)可推测,空格处应是进一步询问病人的症状的持续时间,结合选项,D选项How long have you been like this?(你这种情况已经持续多久了?)最符合语境,故选D。 (3)根据下文Nothing serious!(没什么严重的!)可推测,空格处应是询问严不严重,结合选项,A选项Is it serious?(严重吗?)最符合语境,故选A。 (4)根据下文Three times a day.(一天三次。)可推测,空格处应是询问药物的服用频率,结合选项,B选项How often should I take it?(我应该多久服用一次?)最符合语境,故选B。 (5)根据上文Thank you,doctor.(谢谢医生。)可推测,空格处应是对感谢进行回应,表达不客气,结合选项,F选项You are welcome.(不客气。)最符合语境,故选F。 【点评】本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。 12.(2025•蚌山区三模) A.I'm not sure. B.That's a great idea. C.Don't worry about that. D.I'll go to the office with you. E.Or you will not take the lessons. F.Have a check to make sure it's OK. G.I was hit by a bike on the way to school. A:You look pale,Mike.What's the matter? B: (1) G  A:I'm sorry to hear that.Is that serious? B: (2) A But my right leg is still painful. A:I think you'd better go to see the doctor at once. (3) F  B:But I don't want to miss the lessons. A: (4) C I can help you with all of them. B:That's very nice of you.I'll ask Mr Zhang for leave. A:All right. (5) D  B:Thank you so much. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】GAFCD 【分析】对话发生在Mike和同学之间,主要围绕Mike在上学路上被一辆自行车撞了的事情,在朋友的劝说下需要请假去看医生。 【解答】(1)根据前文What's the matter?(怎么了?),可知需要描述发生了什么事情。结合选项G "我在上学路上被一辆自行车撞了",符合题意。故选G。 (2)根据前文Is that serious?(严重吗?),可知需要对伤势严不严重的问题进行回复。结合后文But my right leg is still painful.(但是我的右腿仍然很痛),结合选项A "我不确定",符合题意。故选A。 (3)根据前文But my right leg is still painful.(但是我的右腿仍然很痛),以及I think you'd better go to see the doctor at once(我认为你最好马上去看看医生),可知朋友劝Mike要去检查一下。结合选项F"检查一下确认没事",符合题意。故选F。 (4)根据前文But I don't want to miss the lessons(但是我不想要错过这些课程)以及后文I can help you with all of them(我可以帮助你所有的课程),可知朋友让他不要担心。结合选项C "不要担心那个",符合题意。故选C。 (5)根据前文That's very nice of you.I'll ask Mr Zhang for leave(你真好,我将去向张先生请假),以及后文Thank you so much(非常感谢你),可知这个朋友又提出了帮助Mike的事情。结合选项D"我和你一起去办公室",符合题意。故选D。 【点评】通读整个对话,根据前后文,即可选出正确答案。 13.(2025•庄浪县三模)A:Hi,Jack.Where did you go yesterday morning?(1) E  B:Oh,I went to the doctor and came back at eleven. A:(2) C  B:I had a stomachache. A:That sounds bad.(3) A  B:He asked me to take some medicine.Well,I feel much better now. A:I'm glad to hear that.(4) G What were you doing at that time? B:Er...oh,I remember.I was taking a shower.Well,why did you call me? A:You know,I'll travel to Shanghai next week.(5) F Mine is broken. B:Sure.You can come to fetch it any time tomorrow. A:Great.Thanks a lot. A.What did the doctor say? B.You should lie down and rest. C.What was the matter with you? D.Was your father at home at that time? E.I called you at ten and you didn't pick up. F.Could I use your camera for a few days? G.But I called again at three in the afternoon. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】ECAGF 【分析】短文是一则谈论Jack生病情况以及向Jack借相机的对话。 【解答】(1)根据上文"Where did you go yesterday morning?(你昨天早上去哪儿了?)"和下文"Oh,I went to the doctor and came back at eleven.(哦,我去看了医生,11点才回来。)"可知,B去看医生了,十一点钟才回来的。此处应是讲述A问上述问题的背景,选项E"我十点钟给你打电话,你没接"符合情景。故选E。 (2)根据上文"Oh,I went to the doctor and came back at eleven.(哦,我去看了医生,11点才回来。)"和下文"I had a stomachache.(我肚子疼。)"可知,B去看医生了,此处应是A向B询问"你怎么了",选项C"你怎么了"符合情景。故选C。 (3)根据下文"He asked me to take some medicine.(他让我吃点药。)"可知,此处应是询问"医生怎么说/医生给了什么建议",选项A"医生怎么说"符合情景。故选A。 (4)根据后文"What were you doing at that time?(你当时在做什么?)"可知,后文提到了时间,并且指代填空处提到的时间,选项G"但是我在下午三点又打了一次电话"符合情景。故选G。 (5)根据后文"Mine is broken.(我的坏了。)"可知,上一句话应是提到了某种东西,再结合下文"You can come to fetch it any time tomorrow.(你明天什么时候都可以来取。)"可知,应该是A向B借东西,选项F"我可以借用你的相机几天"符合情景。故选F。 【点评】解答补全对话题目时,应根据上下文语境,尤其是要关注上下文句子的句式(特殊疑问句或一般疑问句)、关键信息(代词、名词等)、所表述的语境等,再结合各选项进行分析判断选择。 14.(2025•内乡县三模)A:Hello,Jason. B:Hello.Ken.You don't look well. (1) What's wrong with you ? A:I've got a terrible cough,and I cough day and night. B:I'm sorry to hear that. (2) How long have you been like this ? A:For about 2 weeks.The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment. B: (3) I agree with you .What should we do? A:First,we'd better drive cars less and walk to work more often. B:All right.But my home is far from my workplace. A: (4) How far is it ? B:It's about ten kilometers away. A: (5) How about taking a bus ? B:You're right!From now on,I'll do as you said. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】(1)What's wrong with you (2)How long have you been like this (3)I agree with you (4)How far is it (5)How about taking a bus 【分析】本文是一则两人谈论保护环境的对话。 【解答】(1)根据You don't look well. (你看起来不好。)及I've got a terrible cough,and I cough day and night.(我咳嗽得厉害,并且整天咳嗽。)可知这里询问怎么了,故填:What's wrong with you。 (2)根据For about 2 weeks.(大约2个星期了。)可知上文询问多长时间了,故填:How long have you been like this。 (3)根据I think we should do something to protect environment.(我想我们应该做些什么保护环境。)及What should we do?(我们应该怎么办?)可知这里表示同意对方观点,故填:I agree with you。 (4)根据It's about ten kilometers away.(大约10千米。)可知上文询问距离多远,故填:How far is it。 (5)根据You're right!(你是对的!)可知这里提出坐公交车的建议,故填:How about taking a bus。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 15.(2025•庐阳区校级三模)A:Where were you this morning,Alice?I didn't see you in class. B:Hi,Matt.I went for a check﹣up (去做体检). A:(1) A  B:No.The doctor said I was very healthy. A:(2) D  B:Maybe.The doctor checked my arms,legs,shoulders and more. (3) G  A:I know.I plan to see a doctor next week. (4) F  B:Seeing a doctor is a good idea.If it's a problem,he can give you treatment(治疗). A:That's true.(5) E  B:Not many people like it.But it's important. A.Is there anything wrong? B.I will exercise more to keep healthy. C.The doctor can give you some advice. D.That's because you get a lot of exercise. E.But I don't really like to go to the doctor. F.I'm a little worried about the pain in my neck. G.I think everyone should get a check﹣up from time to time. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】ADGFE 【分析】本文主要讲述了艾丽斯今天早上去做体检,医生说艾丽斯很健康,两人谈论了做体检的重要性。 【解答】(1)根据上文"I went for a check﹣up.(我去做了个体检。)"可知,此处要询问体检的结果,结合选项,A选项(有什么问题吗?)符合语境,故选:A。 (2)根据上文"The doctor said I was very healthy.(医生说我非常健康。)"可知,此处要表达的是艾丽斯健康的原因,结合选项,D选项(那是因为你锻炼得很多。)符合语境,故选:D。 (3)根据下文"I know.I plan to see a doctor next week.(我知道。我计划下周去看医生。)"可知,此处要表达的是做体检的重要性,结合选项,G选项(我认为每个人都应该不时地做一次检查。)符合语境,故选:G。 (4)根据下文"Seeing a doctor is a good idea.If it's a problem,he can give you treatment.(看医生是个好主意。如果这是个问题,他可以给你治疗。)"可知,此处要表达的是看医生的原因,结合选项,F选项(我有点担心我的脖子疼。)符合语境,故选:F。 (5)根据下文"Not many people like it.(不是很多人喜欢它。)"可知,此处要表达的是对看医生的看法,结合选项,E选项(但是我不太喜欢去看医生。)符合语境,故选:E。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 16.(2025•阜阳模拟)Kate:Hi,Ford.You were not here yesterday.(1) G  Fore:I had a fever yesterday morning. Kate:(2) C  How do you feel now? Ford:(3) A  My fever is gone.But I still cough and I feel a little weak. Kate:Did you go to see a doctor? Ford:Yes,I did.I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon.(4) F  Kate:Oh.Then you must have a good rest.(5) E . Ford:Thank you.I will! A.Much better. B.Am I right? C.Sorry to hear that. D.The same to you. E.Take care of yourself. F.He asked me to stay in bed when tired. G.What's wrong? 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】GCAFE 【分析】这是一段生病了询问怎么样的对话。 【解答】(1)根据You were not here yesterday.(你昨天不在这里。)可知询问发生什么了,结合选项,G(怎么了?)符合情境,故选G。 (2)根据I had a fever yesterday morning.(我昨天早上发烧了。)可知下文表示很遗憾,结合选项,C(听到那很遗憾。)符合情境,故选C。 (3)根据How do you feel now?(你现在感觉怎么了?)可知下文回答感觉,结合选项,A(好多了。)符合情境,故选A。 (4)根据I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon.(我昨天下午去看了医生。)可知下文描述医生的叮嘱,结合选项,F(他叫我累了躺在床上。)符合情境,故选F。 (5)根据Thank you.I will!(谢谢你。我会的!)可知上文说照顾好自己,结合选项,E(照顾好自己。)符合情境,故选E。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 17.(2025•庆阳二模)(Mary is talking with Bill.A is for Mary;B is for Bill.) A:Bill,you look pale.(1) A  B:I have had a headache since yesterday evening. A:It rained heavily last night.(2) C  B:I think so.(3) F I didn't have an umbrella with me,so I got all wet. A:No wonder you don't feel well now.(4) G  B:Yeah,but it's my turn to clean the classroom today. A:Don't worry.(5) E  B:That's very kind of you.Thank you very much. A:You're welcome. A.What's the matter? B.I watched TV last night. C.Did you catch a cold then? D.What did you do yesterday? E.I'll help you clean it after school. F.I was riding home when it rained. G.I think you had better see a doctor. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】ACFGE 【分析】本文是一篇对话。A和B主要围绕生病展开对话。 【解答】(1)根据"I have had a headache since yesterday evening."(从昨天晚上开始头疼。)可知,空处A应是询问B是否遇到问题。选项A"发生了什么事?"符合语境。故选A。 (2)根据"I have had a headache since yesterday evening."(从昨天晚上开始头疼。)和"It rained heavily last night."(昨晚下得雨很大。)可知,空处的内容应与生病和昨晚的雨相关。选项C"你那时感冒了吗?"符合语境。故选C。 (3)根据"…I didn't have an umbrella with me,so I got all wet."(我没有带伞,所以我淋湿了。)可知,空处B应是描述当天晚上淋雨的场景。选项F"下雨时我正骑车回家。"符合语境。故选F。 (4)根据"Yeah,but it's my turn to clean the classroom today."(哦,但是今天轮到我打扫教室了。)可知,空处B应是提出了一个建议。选项G"我认为你最好去看下医生。"符合语境。故选G。 (5)根据"Yeah,but it's my turn to clean the classroom today."(哦,但是今天轮到我打扫教室了。)和"Don't worry."(别担心。)可知,空处A应是表示对B进行帮助。选项E"放学后我会帮你打扫。"符合语境。故选E。 【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。 18.(2025•贵港模拟)A:Daming,hurry up. (1) D  B:Sorry,I'm afraid I can't. A: (2) B  B:I feel ill and I've got a stomachache. A: (3) C  B:Since English class. A:Why do you have a stomachache? B: (4) E  A:Oh,I still have some chocolate.Here you are. B:Thank you. (5) A  A:You are welcome.Don't forget to have breakfast tomorrow! A.It is very kind of you. B.What's wrong with you? C.How long have you been like this? D.Let's go down to do morning exercises. E.Maybe because I haven't got any breakfast. F.Don't be late for school. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】DBCEA 【分析】本文是一篇对话,两人主要在谈论B胃疼的事情。 【解答】(1)根据下文"Sorry,I'm afraid I can't."(抱歉,恐怕不行。)和"I feel ill and I've got a stomachache."(我生病了,胃疼。)可知此处是提及要做某事,但是身体不舒服做不了。选项D"我们下楼做早操吧。"符合语境。故选D。 (2)根据下文"I feel ill and I've got a stomachache."(我生病了,胃疼。)可知此处是在问对方怎么了。选项B"你怎么了?"符合语境。故选B。 (3)根据下文"Since English class."(从英语课。)可知此处是在问身体不舒服多久了。选项C"你这样多久了?"符合语境。故选C。 (4)根据上文"Why do you have a stomachache?"(你为什么胃疼?)可知此处应该回答胃疼的原因。选项E"也许是因为我没有吃早餐。"符合语境。故选E。 (5)根据上文"Oh,I still have some chocolate.Here you are."(哦,我还有一些巧克力。给你。)以及"Thank you."(谢谢你。)可知此处是感谢对方提供帮助。选项A"你真的太好了。"符合语境。故选A。 【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。 19.(2025•柳南区三模)A: (1) D  B:I feel ill.I've got a stomachache. A: (2) F  B:Since three days ago. A:I see.What kind of food do you eat? B: (3) A  A: (4) C  B:No,not usually. A:Fast food and no breakfast.That's the problem. B:So what should I do? A:Well,stop eating fast food and get some exercise.And I'll give you some medicine. (5) E  You'll be fine soon. B:Thank you,doctor. A Usually fast food. B.Good luck to you. C.Do you have breakfast? D.How can I help you? E.Take it three times a day. F.How long have you been like this? 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】(1)D(2)F(3)A(4)C(5)E 【分析】本文是一则关于生病就医的对话。 【解答】(1)根据下文I feel ill.I've got a stomachache.(我觉得不舒服。我胃疼。)可知,此处是问需要帮助吗,D选项"我能为您做些什么?"符合语境,故选:D。 (2)根据下文Since three days ago.(三天前就开始了。)可知,此处是问这样多长时间了,F选项"你这样多久了?"符合语境,故选:F。 (3)根据上文What kind of food do you eat?(你吃什么样的食物?)可知,此处应回答具体吃的食物,A选项"通常是快餐。"符合语境,故选:A。 (4)根据下文No,not usually.(不,通常不。)可知,本句是一般疑问句,结合选项,C选项"你吃早餐吗?"符合语境,故选:C。 (5)根据上文And I'll give you some medicine. (我给你开点药。)以及下文You'll be fine soon.(你很快就会好的。)可知,此处应是告诉对方该如何吃药,E选项"一天吃三次。"符合语境,故选:E。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 20.(2025•临夏州一模)A:Time to get up,Danny. B:I'm not feeling well,Mum.(1) D  A:Really?What's the matter with you? B:(2) F  A:Have you?Do you have a fever? B:I haven't taken my temperature. (3) A  A:OK.Let me take your temperature and examine your throat. B:(4) B  A:Your temperature is 39℃.You've got a fever. B:I think I can't go to school today.Would you please call my teacher and tell him about it? A:Sure.(5) E  B:Thanks,Mum. A.But I think so. B.Anything serious? C.Put some medicine on it. D.I'm too weak to get up now. E.And I'll take you to the hospital later. F.I've got a headache and a sore throat. G.You should take the medicine 3 times a day. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】DFABE 【分析】本文介绍了Danny生病,和妈妈的对话。 【解答】(1)根据"I'm not feeling well,Mum."(我感觉不舒服,妈妈。)可知Danny身体不舒服,D选项"我现在太虚弱了起不来"符合情景。故选D。 (2)根据"What's the matter with you?"(你怎么了?)可知此处询问Danny怎么了,F选项"我头疼、喉咙痛"符合情景。故选F。 (3)根据"I haven't taken my temperature."(我没量体温。)可知Danny还没量体温,A选项"但是我这样认为"符合情景。故选A。 (4)根据"Your temperature is 39℃.You've got a fever."(你的体温39度。你发烧了。)可知此处询问妈妈结果怎么样,B选项"严重吗"符合情景。故选B。 (5)根据"I think I can't go to school today.Would you please call my teacher and tell him about it?"(我想我今天不能去学校了。你能给我老师打电话告诉他吗?)可知Danny去不了学校了,妈妈应该带他去医院,E选项"之后我会带你去医院"符合情景。故选E。 【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断 21.(2025•邓州市一模)A:Good morning,Doctor. B:Good morning?How can I help you? A:My head hurts badly. B:(1) How long have you been like this  ? A:Since this morning. B:(2) Have you taken your temperature ? A:Yes,I have.And my temperature is normal(正常的). B:(3) What did you do last night ? A:I watched the 2022﹣2023 Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) finals on TV last night.And I didn't go to sleep until 12:00. B:(4) I see .You spent too much time watching TV.That's why your head hurts. A:(5) What should I do ? B:Just take a good rest.Don't stay up late.And you'll feel all right. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】这是一篇A在看病时和医生B之间的对话。 【解答】(1)根据上文My head hurts badly.(我的头很疼。)和答语Since this morning.(从今天早上开始的。)可知,此处应该询问对方这样多长时间了。故填How long have you been like this。 (2)根据答语Yes,I have.And my temperature is normal(正常的).(是的。我的体温正常。)可知,此处应该询问对方是否量过体温了。故填Have you taken your temperature。 (3)根据答语I watched the 2022﹣2023 Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) finals on TV last night.(昨晚我看了2022﹣2023赛季CBA总决赛。)可知,此处应该询问对方昨晚做了什么。故填What did you do last night。 (4)根据上文I watched the 2022﹣2023 Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) finals on TV last night.And I didn't go to sleep until 12:00.(昨晚我看了2022﹣2023赛季CBA总决赛。我直到12点才睡觉。)和下句You spent too much time watching TV.(你花了太多时间看电视。)可知,此处应该表示自己明白了。故填I see。 (5)根据答语Just take a good rest.Don't stay up late.(好好休息。不要熬夜。)可知,此处应该询问自己应该做什么。故填What should I do。 【点评】根据上下文情境写出正确的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 22.(2025•阳江一模)A.How often do you brush your teeth? B.I think I get a cold. C.I'll take your advice. D.I like them very much. E.I have a toothache. F.Take one pill a time and twice a day. Doctor:What's the matter with you? Patient:(1) E It's painful. Doctor:I know the feeling.Let me see.Say ah. Patient:Ah... Doctor:(2) A  Patient:Once a day. Doctor:Do you like eating chocolates or candies? Patient:Yes,I do.(3) D  Doctor:Well,I will give you some pills.(4) F  Patient:OK. Doctor:Please don't eat too many sweet things.And you should brush your teeth after meals. Patient:Thank you,doctor.(5) C  【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】EADFC 【分析】本文是病人去看医生的对话。 【解答】 (1)根据上文What's the matter with you?(你怎么了?)和下文It's painful.(很疼。)可知,此处是说"我牙疼。"故选:E。 (2)根据下文Once a day.(一天一次。)可知,此处是问"你多久刷一次牙?"故选:A。 (3)根据上文Do you like eating chocolates or candies?(你喜欢吃巧克力和糖果吗?)和下文Yes,I do.(是的,,我喜欢吃。)可知,此处是说"我非常喜欢它们。"故选:D。 (4)根据上文Well,I will give you some pills.(好的,我给你一些药。)可知,此处是说药的服用方法"一次吃一片,一天吃两次。"故选:F。 (5)根据Please don't eat too many sweet things.And you should brush your teeth after meals.(请不要吃太多甜食。你应该在饭后刷牙。)可知,此处是说"我接受你的建议。"故选:C。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 23.(2025•凤山县模拟) A.You will be all right soon. B.Why don't you stay at home? C.I agree with you. D.Have you seen the doctor? E.How do you feel now? F.I was ill. A:Hi,Tom.You were not here yesterday.What was wrong? B: (1) F  A:I am sorry to hear that. (2) E  B:Much better.The fever is gone.But I still cough. A: (3) D  B:Yes,I have.I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon.The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed. A: (4) B  B:Because I am afraid I will miss more lessons and I will be left behind. A:Don't worry.Take care of yourself. (5) A  B:Thank you. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】FEDBA 【分析】这是一则关于生病的对话。 【解答】(1)根据上文You were not here yesterday.What was wrong?(你昨天不在这里。怎么了?)结合选项可知,F项,我生病了。符合语境。故选F。 (2)根据下文Much better.(好多了。)结合选项可知,E项,你现在感觉怎么样?符合语境。故选E。 (3)根据下文Yes,I have.I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon.(是的,我有。昨天下午我去看了医生。)结合选项可知,D项,你看过医生吗?符合语境。故选D。 (4)根据下文Because I am afraid I will miss more lessons and I will be left behind.(因为我担心我会错过更多的课程,我会被落在后面。)结合选项可知,B项,你为什么不呆在家里?符合语境。故选B。 (5)根据上文Don't worry.Take care of yourself. (别担心。照顾好自己。)结合选项可知,A项,你很快就会好起来的。符合语境。故选A。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 24.(2025•高平市一模) 下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 (Three friends are talking about the flu on WeChat.) (1) C (2) A (3) F (4) E (5) B  A.That's true. B.Thanks a lot. C.What's the matter? D.What are you doing? E.It can make our body stronger. F.How could we protect ourselves? G.I hope you can help me with my studies. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】CAFEB 【分析】本文是三个朋友在微信上谈论病毒的对话。 【解答】(1)根据I've got the flu.(我得了流感。)可知,此处是问对方怎么了。故选:C。 (2)根据My parents couldn't avoid it either.(我的父母也无法避免。)可知,此处是赞同对方所说的话。故选:A。 (3)根据First of all ,we must wear masks to prevent the virus going into our nose or mouth.(首先,我们必须戴口罩来阻止病毒进入我们的鼻子和嘴里。)可知,此处是问"我们如何保护我们自己?"故选:F。 (4)根据Then,we must do more exercise every day.(然后,我们必须每天多锻炼。)和You're right.We sit for too long every day without moving.(你是对的。我们每天坐着不动的时间太长了。)可知,此处是说"它能使我们的身体更强壮。"故选:E。 (5)根据Hope you will get better soon.(希望你能尽快好起来。)可知,此处是表示对对方的感谢。故选:B。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 25.(2025•灞桥区校级二模)(Peter is ill,and he is in a doctor's office.) Doctor:(1) What's the matter with you ? Peter:I feel ill.I have a stomachache. Doctor:(2) How long have you been like this ? Peter:For almost two days. Doctor:(3) Let me take your temperature .Hmm,There is no fever.What kind of food do you eat? Peter: (4) Fast food . Doctor:Do you have breakfast? Peter:No,not usually. Doctor:That's the problem!Fast food and no breakfast.That's why you have a stomachache. Peter:(5) What should I do ? Doctor:I think you should stop eating fast food and have breakfast every dáy.And I'll give you some medicine.Take it three times a day. Peter:Thank you,doctor. 【考点】看病/生病. 【答案】(1)What's the matter with you (2)How long have you been like this (3)Let me take your temperature (4)Fast food (5)What should I do 【分析】本文是彼得生病去看病和医生的对话。 【解答】(1)根据I feel ill.I have a stomachache.(我觉得不舒服。我胃疼。)可知,此处是问对方怎么了。故填:What's the matter with you。 (2)根据For almost two days.(大约两天。)可知,此处是问对方"你像这样多长时间了?"故填:How long have you been like this。 (3)根据Hmm,There is no fever.(嗯,没有发烧。)可知,此处是说"让我给你量量体温。"故填:Let me take your temperature。 (4)根据What kind of food do you eat?(你吃了什么食物?)和That's the problem!Fast food and no breakfast.That's why you have a stomachache.(这就是问题所在!快餐,不吃早餐。这就是你胃疼的原因。)可知,此处是说"快餐。"故填:Fast food。 (5)根据I think you should stop eating fast food and have breakfast every dáy.(我认为你应该停止吃快餐,每天吃早饭。)可知,此处是问"我该怎么做?"故填:What should I do。 【点评】根据语境填写合适的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2026年中考英语一轮复习 交际—看病生病
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