精品解析：河南省周口市沈丘县两校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试卷 八年级英语 时间: 100分钟 满分: 120分 一、听力理解、20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.Why does Mr. Brown feel surprised and happy⁺ A. Because he will be able to go skating this afternoon. B. Because he will have tickets to The Sound of Music. C. Because his best friend will come. 2. How does Ann like the music? A It’s interesting B. It’s boring. C. It’s wonderful. 3. What’s the girl’s father’s favorite? A. Be(jing Opera.B. Movies. C. Music. 4. Why does Mr. Wang feel tired? A Because he watched TV too late. B. Because he played computer games too late. C. Because he worked too late. 5. How was Kangkang’s holiday? A. I was exciting.B. It was terrible. C. It was boring. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍 听卜面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Lucy afraid of? A. The light. B. The dark. C. The snake. 7. What does Tony sometimes do at night? A. He goes to sleep with the light on. B. He watches TV for a long time C. He goes out alone. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10 个小题。 8. Why is Li Ming worried? A He is sick. B. He is busy. C. He failed the test. 9 What does Li Ming ask the woman to do? A. Have a supper. B. Go to school. C. Help him with his English grammar. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. Tomorrow evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段独白, 回答第11 至第12两个小题。 11 What will affect Jack’s feelings? A. TV programs. B. The environment. C. Food 12. What would Jack like to have for breakfast? A. Orange, apples and cakes. B. Milk, eggs and bread C. Coffee, bananas and fish. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13 至第15 个小题 13. Why does Jack look so happy? A. He had a good weekend. B. He wants to toll Alice good news. C. He will join in a football game. 14. When will Jack and his brother watch the game? A. Next weekend. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend. 15. How are they going there? A. Hy bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 第二节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容给下列图片排序。短文读两遍 16. 17 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题, 每小题2分, 共40 分) A Dear Abby, I'm a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I'm getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he likes new technology, but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants. Recently, I've found that he is always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have. What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice. A helpless mother 1. The helpless mother has problems. A. two B. three C. four D. five 2. Tom for almost all his spare time at home. A. plays computer games B. talks with his mother C. does his homework D. practises typing (打字) 3. From the passage we know that Tom's mother . A. is not worried about Tom B. feels very happy C. is not rich D. likes new technology 4. The helpless mother asks Abby to A. play with Tom B. talk to Tom C buy what Tom wants D. give her some advice 5. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom？ A. He is 14 years old. B. He is not good at English. C. He often phones to his friends. D. He likes going out on weekends. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这封书信是汤姆的妈妈写给Abby寻求建议的。她感到很无助，因为她遇到了一些问题。首先是汤姆的兴趣爱好，他把所有的空余时间都花在电脑游戏上，成绩也不好。第二是她买不起孩子想要的新的科技产品。最后，汤姆总是独自一人，几乎每什么朋友。 【1题详解】 B判断推理题。根据文章内容My first problem is我的第一个问题是……；Second第二；Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone最近，我发现他总是一个人；故判断有三个问题，故选B。 【2题详解】 A 细节理解题。根据文章内容He spends almost all his spare time on computer games.他几乎将所有的空余时间都花在电脑游戏上，故此题选A。 【3题详解】 C 判断推理题。根据文章内容but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants.但是我没有足够的钱，买不起他想要的东西；故选C，汤姆的妈妈不富有。 【4题详解】 D 细节理解题。根据文章内容Please give me some advice.请给我一些建议。故此题选D。 【5题详解】 B判断推理题。根据文章内容English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.英语老师告诉我他总是在英语考试中的成绩很低。故判断B正确。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 B When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. (1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works. (2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. (3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. (4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. (5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. (6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 6. This passage may be taken from ________. A. a picture book B. a story book C. a magazine D. school rules 7. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________. A. be special B. be sure C. feel nice D. be remembered 8. What do the underlined words in (4) “a sense of accomplishment” mean? A. 成就感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 信任感 9. According to the passage, which of the following shouldn’t you do when you are unhappy? A. Help others. B. Stay alone at home as much as possible. C. Learn something new and go for it. D. Keep a diary to express your feelings. 10. The best title for the passage is ________. A. Do Your Best B. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself C. It’s Never too Late to Learn D. Always Smile to Your Life 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了六种让自己感觉良好的方法。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章整体内容可知，这是一篇关于自我提升和心理调节的文章，类似内容常见于杂志。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知，帮助他人总会让你感觉良好。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.”可知，新的挑战很有趣，完成后会给你一种成就感，划线部分的含义是“成就感”。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stay with your family.”可知，与家人相处会让自己感觉良好，故B项叙述错误。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”以及全文可知，全文围绕六种提升自我感受的方法展开。故选B。 C Tammy came home from school with a note (便条) from her teacher, Ms. Jones. The note said, “Tammy is having trouble seeing the blackboard. Maybe she needs to go to an eye doctor.” After Mom read the note, she asked Tammy, “How long did you have trouble seeing the blackboard?” “About a month.” “I will call Dr. Gray and you’re going to see her tomorrow after school.” Tammy went to her room and began to worry. That night Tammy did not sleep. The next day after school, Tammy went to Dr. Gray’s office with her mom. When Tammy went in to see the doctor, she was so nervous. The doctor told her and her mom that Tammy was having trouble seeing things from far away. She told Tammy that she would need to choose a pair of glasses to help her see well. Tammy looked worried. “What’s the matter?” asked Dr. Gray. “I don’t want to wear glasses! All the girls are going to laugh at (嘲笑) me.” “Why aren’t you laughing at me? I’m wearing glasses.” “You look so beautiful in yours.” “Then let’s choose some glasses that look almost like mine.” Tammy and Dr. Gray found a pair of brown and black glasses. Tammy wore the glasses and read from far away. “Everything looks so clear!” said Tammy. “I really like my new glasses.” Tammy went to school the next day and wore her glasses to read the blackboard. “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” said the girls. Tammy felt so much better. 11. Why did Ms. Jones ask Tammy to take a note home? A. Because Tammy couldn’t see well. B. Because Tammy had a stomachache. C. Because Tammy didn’t do her homework. D. Because Tammy got hurt when playing volleyball. 12. How did Tammy feel when she knew she had to go to the doctor? A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Worried D. Happy. 13. What color were Tammy’s glasses? A. Blue and white. B. Brown and white. C. Black and blue. D. Brown and black. 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tammy didn’t like doing homework. B. Tammy cared how well she looked in glasses. C. Tammy had trouble getting along with her classmates. D. Tammy’s teacher knew Tammy’s problem from other girls. 15. The writer wrote the passage to tell us ______. A. how to choose glasses B. never to wear glasses C. it is necessary to help those in trouble D. things aren’t always as bad as we expect 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了塔米因为看不清黑板，佩戴了一副眼镜。她原以为大家会嘲笑她，但是她的同学认为她戴眼镜看起来更好看。从中我们可知事情并不总是像我们想象那么糟糕。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据The note said, “Tammy is having trouble seeing the blackboard. Maybe she needs to go to an eye doctor.” 可知，因为塔米看不清楚黑板，所以琼斯女士让她带回家一个便条，告诉塔米的妈妈这件事，故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tammy went to her room and began to worry.可知，当塔米知道她必须看医生后，她感到担心，故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tammy and Dr. Gray found a pair of brown and black glasses.可知，塔米戴着一副棕色和黑色的眼镜， 故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I don’t want to wear glasses! All the girls are going to laugh at (嘲笑) me.” 和Tammy went to school the next day and wore her glasses to read the blackboard. “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” said the girls. Tammy felt so much better.可知，塔米在乎她戴眼镜的样子，故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” said the girls. Tammy felt so much better.可知，塔米原以为戴眼镜不好看，但是大家认为她戴眼镜看起来非常好，因此事情并不总是像我们想象那么糟糕，故选D。 【点睛】认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据Tammy and Dr. Gray found a pair of brown and black glasses.可知，塔米戴着一副棕色和黑色的眼镜， 故选D。 D Long long ago, all the feelings lived in an island (小岛), such as Happiness, Sadness and Love. One day, the feelings heard that the island would sink (下沉). ____16____ Just as the island began to sink, Love decided to ask for help. When he saw Vanity (虚荣) passing by in a beautiful boat, he shouted “Vanity, please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet. ____17____” Vanity said. Sadness was close by, so Love asked for help, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh. Love, I am sad. I need to be alone by myself.” Happiness passed by Love, too. ____18____ Suddenly, there was a voice, “Love, I will take you.” It was an old woman. ____19____ When they got to dry land, the old woman went away. Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me?” “It was Time.” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “____20____” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom (智慧) and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.” 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You will make my boat dirty. B. But why did Time help me? C. They repaired (修理) their boats and left except Love. D. Love felt very lucky, but he forgot to ask her name. E. But she was too happy to hear Love call her. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爱与其他情感住在岛上，当岛屿即将沉没时，爱向虚荣、悲伤和快乐求助却遭拒，最终得到时间的帮助逃离，因为时间理解爱的伟大。 【16题详解】 根据“One day, the feelings heard that the island would sink (下沉).”可知，他们的岛屿就要沉没，所以他们会离开，选项C“他们修好了自己的船然后离开了，唯独留下了爱。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“You are all wet.”可知，虚荣觉得爱全湿了，会弄脏他的船，选项A“你会把我的船弄脏的。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Happiness passed by Love, too.”和“Love, I will take you.”可知，是其他的感情带走了爱，说明快乐只是路过了爱，没有带走他，选项E“她太高兴了，以至于没有听见爱在呼唤她。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Who helped me?”可知，爱不知道是谁帮助了他，选项D“爱觉得自己非常幸运，但他却忘了去问她的名字。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”可知，此处询问原因，选项B“但时间为何要帮助我呢？”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(15小 ),每小题1 分,共1 5 , 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I was out of work the day before Christmas and I felt disappointed. On my way home, I was ____21____ because I didn’t have enough money to buy presents for my daughter Peggy. ____22____ I got home, I made myself smile so that I could say hello to my little daughter with happiness. She opened the door and ____23____ herself in my arms happily. Peggy set the table ____24____ for our evening meal and three bowls of food would be our dinner. But I ____25____ my heart was broken then. We would have only hamburgers ____26____ our Christmas dinner the next day. The ____27____ rang and Peggy ran quickly to answer it, ____28____ that it must be Father Christmas. Then I heard a man ____29____ to her and I went to the door. He was a postman, and in his arms ____30____ a big package (包裹). “It must be a mistake.” I said, but he read the ____31____ on the package and it was for me. Peggy and I ____32____ the big box. There was a big doll, many sweets and a beautiful dress in it. The sender was the lady whom I had given back ____33____ lost wallet. One week ago, I found a beautiful wallet. The lady ____34____ it on a bus. She was thankful to me and told me that wallet was her birthday present ____35____ her parents. 21. A. upset B. happy C. excited D. relaxed 22. A. Until B. As C. Before D. While 23. A. took B. brought C. beat D. threw 24. A. suddenly B. sadly C. happily D. loudly 25. A. offered B. found C. felt D. beat 26. A. in B. at C. to D. for 27. A. clock B. doorbell C. telephone D. machine 28. A. controlling B. touching C. comparing D. thinking 29. A. shouting B. smiling C. talking D. listening 30. A. was B. is C. were D. are 31. A. name B. date C. number D. present 32. A. closed B. opened C. posted D. received 33. A. her B. his C. she D. hers 34. A. put B. left C. forgot D. dropped 35. A. from B. off C. with D. towards 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位失业的父亲在圣诞节前夕因无力给女儿买礼物而沮丧，却意外收到一位女士的感恩包裹的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，我感到沮丧，因为我没有足够的钱来给女儿Peggy买礼物。 upset沮丧的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“because I didn’t have enough money to buy presents for my daughter Peggy.”可知，没有足够的钱给女儿买礼物，所以作者是沮丧的。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在我回到家之前，我让自己微笑，以便能带着快乐的心情向我的小女儿问好。 Until直到；As作为；Before在……之前；While在……期间。根据“so that I could say hello to my little daughter with happiness”可知，是在到家之前，作者让自己微笑着面对女儿。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她打开门，高兴地投入我的怀抱。 took带走；brought带来；beat击打；threw扔。根据“herself in my arms”可知，是指投入到作者的怀抱中，用threw。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：Peggy高兴地为我们的晚餐摆好桌子，三碗食物将是我们的晚餐。 suddenly突然；sadly难过地；happily高兴地；loudly大声地。根据“herself in my arms happily.”可知，Peggy的心情是高兴的。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：但是那时我感觉我的心都碎了。 offered提供；found发现；felt感觉；beat击打。根据“my heart was broken”可知，是指感觉内心都碎了。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我们第二天只能吃汉堡作为圣诞晚餐。 in在里面；at在；to到；for为了。for dinner“作为晚餐”，固定搭配。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：门铃响了，Peggy飞快地跑去应门，心想那肯定是圣诞老人。 clock时钟；doorbell门铃；telephone电话；machine机器。根据“Then I heard a man ... to her and I went to the door.”可知，是门铃响了。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：门铃响了，Peggy飞快地跑去应门，心想那肯定是圣诞老人。 controlling控制；touching触摸；comparing比较；thinking想。根据“that it must be Father Christmas”可知，Peggy心想是圣诞老人在按门铃。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：然后我听到有个人在跟她说话，于是我走到门口。 shouting喊；smiling微笑；talking谈话；listening听。根据“I heard a man ... to her”可知，是听到有人在跟女儿说话。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他是一名邮递员，怀里抱着一个大包裹。 was是，单数过去式；is是，单数现在式；were是，复数过去式；are是，复数现在式。主语a big package是单数，且根据“He was”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此用was。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：“这一定是个错误”，我说，但他读了包裹上的名字，它是给我的。 name名字；date日期；number数字；present礼物。根据“he read the ... on the package and it was for me.”可知，是读包裹上的名字。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：Peggy和我打开了这个大箱子。 closed关闭；opened打开；posted邮寄；received接收。根据“There was a big doll, many sweets and a beautiful dress in it.”可知，是打开了箱子。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：寄件人是那位我已经将她丢失的钱包归还给她的那位女士。 her她；his他的；she她；hers她的。此处指代前文的那位女士，且作宾语，用宾格代词her。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：这位女士把它遗忘在公交车上了。 put放；left遗忘；forgot忘记；dropped掉下。根据“it on a bus”可知，是指女士把钱包遗忘在了公交车上。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：她感激我，并告诉我那个钱包是她父母送给她的生日礼物。 from来自；off离开；with和；towards向。根据“wallet was her birthday present ... her parents”可知，是指钱包是来自父母给的生日礼物。故选A。 四、语篇填空(15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。) two, deal, others, because, care, friend, bad, unhappy, sadness, write Do you often feel bad? When you have bad feelings, how do you usually ____36____ with them? I think it is good for you to share them with ____37____. It can help you feel better. But how can you share your feelings? First, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your mind or by ____38____ them down on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What makes you ____39____? Does it make you sad or angry? ____40____, talk about them with your friends or parents. Do you know why you should do that? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially ____41____, nervousness and anxiety, they will make you feel even ____42____. But if you talk with someone who ____43____ about you, like your mom and dad, you will feel much better. Your parents want to know what happens in your life ____44____ they love you. If you don’t want to talk with them, turn to your ____45____. They will help you, too. 【答案】36. deal 37. others 38. writing 39. unhappy 40. Second 41. sadness 42. worse 43. cares 44. because 45. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何处理负面情绪以及与他人分享感受的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：当你有不好的感觉时，你通常是如何处理的？deal with“处理”，是固定搭配，根据“do”可知，此处用动词原形。故填deal。 【37题详解】 句意：我认为与他人分享它们对你有好处。根据“I think it is good for you to share them with…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指与他人分享，others“他人”符合。故填others。 【38题详解】 句意：你可以在脑海中列出一系列感受，或者把它们写在一张纸上，甚至画画。write down“写下”，用动名词形式，作介词by的宾语。故填writing。 【39题详解】 句意：什么让你不开心？根据后文“Does it make you sad or angry?”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指感到不开心，unhappy符合。故填unhappy。 【40题详解】 句意：第二，和你的朋友或父母谈谈。根据“First…”可知，此处指第二步，Second符合。故填Second。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你总是把感情藏在心里，尤其是悲伤、紧张和焦虑，它们会让你感觉更糟。根据“nervousness and anxiety”可知，此处指负面情绪，sadness符合。故填sadness。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你总是把感情藏在心里，尤其是悲伤、紧张和焦虑，它们会让你感觉更糟。根据“If you always keep your feelings inside, especially…nervousness and anxiety, they will make you feel even…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指如果你总是把感情藏在心里，它们会让你感觉更糟，用比较级worse。故填worse。 【43题详解】 句意：但如果你和关心你的人交谈，比如你的父母，你会感觉好多了。care about“关心”，关系词who，代替someone，在从句中作主语，谓语用三单形式。故填cares。 【44题详解】 句意：你的父母想知道你生活中发生了什么，因为他们爱你。分析句子结构可知，此处用连词，because“因为”符合。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你不想和他们交谈，去找你的朋友。根据上文“talk about them with your friends or parents.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指朋友，用复数形式friends。故填friends。 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Everyone feels sad sometimes. It’s normal ____46____ you to feel sad when something bad happens ____47____ you. It’s all right to show you’re sad. It’s all right to cry. But if you talk to your friends, teachers or parents, you will be ____48____ a good mood soon. Listening to soft music makes you relax. If you take ____49____ in activities, you may feel ____50____ better. 【答案】46. for 47. to 48. in 49. part 50. much 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍感到悲伤是正常的，并给出一些建议。 【46题详解】 句意：当不好的事情发生在你身上时，你感到悲伤是正常的。根据“It’s normal...you to feel sad”可知，此处是“It’s+adj+for sb to do sth”句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：当不好的事情发生在你身上时，你感到悲伤是正常的。根据“when something bad happens...you”可知，此处是happen to sb“发生到某人身上”，故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：但如果你能和朋友、老师或者家长交流一下，很快你就会心情好转。根据“you will be...a good mood soon”可知，此处是in a good mood“心情愉快”，故填in。 【49题详解】 句意：如果你参加一些活动，你可能会感觉好多了。根据“If you take...in activities”可知，此处是take part in“参加”，故填part。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你参加一些活动，你可能会感觉好多了。根据“you may feel...better”可知，此处用much修饰比较级better，故填much。 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） A: Hi, Wang Fei. ____51____. Is there anything wrong with you? B: I failed the math exam yesterday. A: ____52____. But you don’t need to worry about it all the time. B: I really don’t know how to learn math well. ____53____? A: I think you’d better study in a math group. B: ____54____? A: Of course you can. And we can learn from each other in it. B: Sounds great. ____55____? A: Tomorrow, if you like. B: It’s very kind of you 【答案】51. You look very unhappy 52. I’m sorry to hear that 53. What should I do 54. Could I join your group 55. When can I join it 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。A关心B的情绪，B解释数学考试失败，A安慰并建议加入数学小组，B请求加入A所在的小组，A表示同意。 【51题详解】 根据“Is there anything wrong with you?”以及“I failed the math exam yesterday.”可知，数学考试失败，应是感到不开心。故填You look very unhappy。 【52题详解】 根据“I failed the math exam yesterday.”可知，B数学考试失败，听到不好的消息时，应是会表示遗憾。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【53题详解】 根据“I think you’d better study in a math group.”可知，此处寻求建议。故填What should I do。 54题详解】 根据“I think you’d better study in a math group.”以及“Of course you can. And we can learn from each other in it.”可知，此处B请求加入A所在的小组。故填Could I join your group。 【55题详解】 根据“Tomorrow, if you like.”可知，此处询问时间。故填When can I join it。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你叫赵宁，你的英国笔友Dave现在跟你一样读八年级，可是他非常迷恋打篮球，甚至上课也偷看与篮球有关的报纸。当你了解到这一情况后，你决定给他写一封电子邮件，给他提一些建议。 要求： 1.语句通顺； 2.不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥； 3.词数：100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：work hard, important, future Dear Dave, Everyone has his favorite sports stars. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Ning 【答案】例文 Dear Dave, Everyone has his favorite sports stars. I know you love basketball, and it’s a great hobby. But I heard you sometimes read basketball newspapers in class. This isn’t good because it distracts you from learning. You should work hard at school and listen to your teachers carefully. Studying is very important for your future. Without good grades, it might be hard to achieve your dreams. Try to focus on lessons during class and enjoy basketball after school. That way, you can have fun and still do well in the future. I hope you can achieve a balance between your hobby and your study! Yours, Zhao Ning 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，具体针对对方的问题给出建议； 第三步，书写结语，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①distracts you from learning 分散你学习注意力 ②listen to your teachers carefully 认真听老师讲课 ③achieve your dreams 实现你的梦想 ④focus on 专注于 [高分句型] ①This isn’t good because it distracts you from learning.（原因状语从句） ②I hope you can achieve a balance between your hobby and your study!（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试卷 八年级英语 时间: 100分钟 满分: 120分 一、听力理解、20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.Why does Mr. Brown feel surprised and happy⁺ A. Because he will be able to go skating this afternoon. B. Because he will have tickets to The Sound of Music. C. Because his best friend will come. 2. How does Ann like the music? A. It’s interesting B. It’s boring. C. It’s wonderful. 3 What’s the girl’s father’s favorite? A. Be(jing Opera.B. Movies. C. Music. 4. Why does Mr. Wang feel tired? A Because he watched TV too late. B. Because he played computer games too late. C. Because he worked too late. 5. How was Kangkang’s holiday? A. I was exciting.B. It was terrible. C. It was boring. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍 听卜面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Lucy afraid of? A. The light. B. The dark. C. The snake. 7. What does Tony sometimes do at night? A. He goes to sleep with the light on. B. He watches TV for a long time C. He goes out alone. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10 个小题。 8. Why is Li Ming worried? A He is sick. B. He is busy. C. He failed the test. 9 What does Li Ming ask the woman to do? A. Have a supper. B. Go to school. C. Help him with his English grammar. 10. When will the speakers meet? A. Tomorrow evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段独白, 回答第11 至第12两个小题。 11 What will affect Jack’s feelings? A. TV programs. B. The environment. C. Food 12. What would Jack like to have for breakfast? A. Orange, apples and cakes. B. Milk, eggs and bread C. Coffee, bananas and fish. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13 至第15 个小题 13. Why does Jack look so happy? A. He had a good weekend. B. He wants to toll Alice good news. C. He will join in a football game. 14. When will Jack and his brother watch the game? A. Next weekend. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend. 15. How are they going there? A. Hy bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 第二节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容给下列图片排序。短文读两遍 16. 17 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题, 每小题2分, 共40 分) A Dear Abby, I'm a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I'm getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he likes new technology, but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants. Recently, I've found that he is always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have. What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice. A helpless mother 1 The helpless mother has problems. A. two B. three C. four D. five 2. Tom for almost all his spare time at home. A. plays computer games B. talks with his mother C does his homework D. practises typing (打字) 3. From the passage we know that Tom's mother . A. is not worried about Tom B. feels very happy C. is not rich D. likes new technology 4. The helpless mother asks Abby to A. play with Tom B. talk to Tom C. buy what Tom wants D. give her some advice 5. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom？ A. He is 14 years old. B. He is not good at English. C. He often phones to his friends. D. He likes going out on weekends. B When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. (1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works. (2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. (3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. (4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. (5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. (6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 6. This passage may be taken from ________. A. a picture book B. a story book C. a magazine D. school rules 7. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________. A. be special B. be sure C. feel nice D. be remembered 8. What do the underlined words in (4) “a sense of accomplishment” mean? A. 成就感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 信任感 9. According to the passage, which of the following shouldn’t you do when you are unhappy? A. Help others. B. Stay alone at home as much as possible. C. Learn something new and go for it. D. Keep a diary to express your feelings. 10. The best title for the passage is ________. A. Do Your Best B. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself C. It’s Never too Late to Learn D. Always Smile to Your Life C Tammy came home from school with a note (便条) from her teacher, Ms. Jones. The note said, “Tammy is having trouble seeing the blackboard. Maybe she needs to go to an eye doctor.” After Mom read the note, she asked Tammy, “How long did you have trouble seeing the blackboard?” “About a month.” “I will call Dr. Gray and you’re going to see her tomorrow after school.” Tammy went to her room and began to worry. That night Tammy did not sleep. The next day after school, Tammy went to Dr. Gray’s office with her mom. When Tammy went in to see the doctor, she was so nervous. The doctor told her and her mom that Tammy was having trouble seeing things from far away. She told Tammy that she would need to choose a pair of glasses to help her see well. Tammy looked worried. “What’s the matter?” asked Dr. Gray. “I don’t want to wear glasses! All the girls are going to laugh at (嘲笑) me.” “Why aren’t you laughing at me? I’m wearing glasses.” “You look so beautiful in yours.” “Then let’s choose some glasses that look almost like mine.” Tammy and Dr. Gray found a pair of brown and black glasses. Tammy wore the glasses and read from far away. “Everything looks so clear!” said Tammy. “I really like my new glasses.” Tammy went to school the next day and wore her glasses to read the blackboard. “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” said the girls. Tammy felt so much better. 11. Why did Ms. Jones ask Tammy to take a note home? A. Because Tammy couldn’t see well. B. Because Tammy had a stomachache. C. Because Tammy didn’t do her homework. D. Because Tammy got hurt when playing volleyball. 12. How did Tammy feel when she knew she had to go to the doctor? A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Worried D. Happy. 13. What color were Tammy’s glasses? A. Blue and white. B. Brown and white. C. Black and blue. D. Brown and black. 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tammy didn’t like doing homework. B. Tammy cared how well she looked in glasses. C. Tammy had trouble getting along with her classmates. D. Tammy’s teacher knew Tammy’s problem from other girls. 15. The writer wrote the passage to tell us ______. A. how to choose glasses B. never to wear glasses C it is necessary to help those in trouble D. things aren’t always as bad as we expect D Long long ago, all the feelings lived in an island (小岛), such as Happiness, Sadness and Love. One day, the feelings heard that the island would sink (下沉). ____16____ Just as the island began to sink, Love decided to ask for help. When he saw Vanity (虚荣) passing by in a beautiful boat, he shouted “Vanity, please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet. ____17____” Vanity said. Sadness was close by, so Love asked for help, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh. Love, I am sad. I need to be alone by myself.” Happiness passed by Love, too. ____18____ Suddenly, there was a voice, “Love, I will take you.” It was an old woman. ____19____ When they got to dry land, the old woman went away. Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me?” “It was Time.” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “____20____” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom (智慧) and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.” 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You will make my boat dirty. B. But why did Time help me? C. They repaired (修理) their boats and left except Love. D. Love felt very lucky, but he forgot to ask her name. E. But she was too happy to hear Love call her. 二、完形填空(15小 ),每小题1 分,共1 5 , 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I was out of work the day before Christmas and I felt disappointed. On my way home, I was ____21____ because I didn’t have enough money to buy presents for my daughter Peggy. ____22____ I got home, I made myself smile so that I could say hello to my little daughter with happiness. She opened the door and ____23____ herself in my arms happily. Peggy set the table ____24____ for our evening meal and three bowls of food would be our dinner. But I ____25____ my heart was broken then. We would have only hamburgers ____26____ our Christmas dinner the next day. The ____27____ rang and Peggy ran quickly to answer it ____28____ that it must be Father Christmas. Then I heard a man ____29____ to her and I went to the door. He was a postman, and in his arms ____30____ a big package (包裹). “It must be a mistake.” I said, but he read the ____31____ on the package and it was for me. Peggy and I ____32____ the big box. There was a big doll, many sweets and a beautiful dress in it. The sender was the lady whom I had given back ____33____ lost wallet. One week ago, I found a beautiful wallet. The lady ____34____ it on a bus. She was thankful to me and told me that wallet was her birthday present ____35____ her parents. 21. A. upset B. happy C. excited D. relaxed 22. A. Until B. As C. Before D. While 23. A. took B. brought C. beat D. threw 24. A. suddenly B. sadly C. happily D. loudly 25. A. offered B. found C. felt D. beat 26. A. in B. at C. to D. for 27. A. clock B. doorbell C. telephone D. machine 28. A. controlling B. touching C. comparing D. thinking 29. A. shouting B. smiling C. talking D. listening 30. A. was B. is C. were D. are 31. A. name B. date C. number D. present 32. A. closed B. opened C. posted D. received 33. A. her B. his C. she D. hers 34. A. put B. left C. forgot D. dropped 35. A. from B. off C. with D. towards 四、语篇填空(15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。) two, deal, others, because, care, friend, bad, unhappy, sadness, write Do you often feel bad? When you have bad feelings, how do you usually ____36____ with them? I think it is good for you to share them with ____37____. It can help you feel better. But how can you share your feelings? First, you should know what feelings you have. You can make a list of feelings in your mind or by ____38____ them down on a piece of paper or even by drawing pictures. What makes you ____39____? Does it make you sad or angry? ____40____, talk about them with your friends or parents. Do you know why you should do that? If you always keep your feelings inside, especially ____41____, nervousness and anxiety, they will make you feel even ____42____. But if you talk with someone who ____43____ about you, like your mom and dad, you will feel much better. Your parents want to know what happens in your life ____44____ they love you. If you don’t want to talk with them, turn to your ____45____. They will help you, too. 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Everyone feels sad sometimes. It’s normal ____46____ you to feel sad when something bad happens ____47____ you. It’s all right to show you’re sad. It’s all right to cry. But if you talk to your friends, teachers or parents, you will be ____48____ a good mood soon. Listening to soft music makes you relax. If you take ____49____ in activities, you may feel ____50____ better. 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） A: Hi, Wang Fei. ____51____. Is there anything wrong with you? B: I failed the math exam yesterday. A: ____52____. But you don’t need to worry about it all the time. B: I really don’t know how to learn math well. ____53____? A: I think you’d better study in a math group. B: ____54____? A: Of course you can. And we can learn from each other in it. B: Sounds great. ____55____? A: Tomorrow, if you like. B: It’s very kind of you. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你叫赵宁，你的英国笔友Dave现在跟你一样读八年级，可是他非常迷恋打篮球，甚至上课也偷看与篮球有关的报纸。当你了解到这一情况后，你决定给他写一封电子邮件，给他提一些建议。 要求： 1.语句通顺； 2.不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥； 3.词数：100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：work hard, important, future Dear Dave, Everyone has his favorite sports stars. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhao Ning 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$