Unit 2 课时4 Developing ideas（Reading for writing）（分层作业）英语外研版2024七年级上册

Unit 2 More than fun 课时4 Developing ideas (Reading for writing) 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 词汇 1.awake adj. 醒着的 2. appear v. (尤指突然)出现，呈现 3. tap v. (用手指)轻拍，轻叩，轻敲 4. shake v. 摇动 5. lonely adj. 孤单的，寂寞的 6. magic1 adj. 有魔力的，神奇的 7. joy n. 欢欣，愉快，喜悦 8. shelf n. 搁板，架子 9. leave v. 离开 10. page n. (书、报纸、文件等的)页，面 11. ending n. (故事、电影、活动等的)结局，结尾 句型 1. How about starting a writing group ?何不组建一个写作小组呢？ 2. Emma walks over and taps on the door.艾玛走过去，轻轻敲了敲门。 3. There are pages of new writing by different people.书中有许多不同作者的新作品。 4. There is a note on the last page .书的最后一页上有一张便条。 5. What does she want to do ?她想做什么？ 一、单词默写。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ adj. 醒着的 2. ____________ n. 午夜 3. ____________ v. (尤指突然)出现，呈现 4. ____________ n. 心(脏) 5. ____________ adv. 几乎，差不多 6. ____________ v. (用手指)轻拍，轻叩，轻敲 7. ____________ v. 摇动 8. ____________ n.同班同学 9. ____________ adj. 孤单的，寂寞的 10. ____________ adj. 有魔力的，神奇的 11. ____________ n. 欢欣，愉快，喜悦 12.____________ n. 历险，奇遇 13.____________ n. 笔记 14. ____________ n. 搁板，架子 15. ____________ v. 离开 16. ____________ n. (书、报纸、文件等的)页，面 17. ____________ n. (故事、电影、活动等的)结局，结尾 【答案】 1. awake　2. midnight　3. appear　4. heart　5. almost6. tap　7. shake　8. classmate　9. lonely　10. magic11. joy　12. adventure　13. notebook　14. shelf 15. leave　16. page　17. ending 二、词组默写。 1. ____________ 醒着 2. ____________ 在午夜 3. ____________ 有点儿 4. ____________ 环顾四周 ，环视 5.____________ 轻敲大门 6. ____________ 感到孤独 7. ____________ 写作的乐趣 8. ____________ ...? 怎么样？ 9. ____________ 故事的结局 10.____________ 摇头 11. ____________ 张大 12.____________ 在架子上 13. ____________ 起初；起初的时候 14.____________ 最终；总之 15.____________ 停止做某事 16. ____________ 停下来去做某事 【答案】 1. be awake　2. at midnight　3. a bit 　4. look around 5. tap on the door 6. feel lonely 7. the joy of writing 8. how about ...? 9. the ending to a story 10. shake one’s head 11. open wide 12.on the shelf 13. at first 14.in the end 15.stop doing sth 16. stop to do sth 三、根据要求完成句子 1. Oliver's heart almost stops. He ________ ________ and ________ ________ the door. 奥利弗的心脏几乎停止了跳动。他走过去，轻轻拍了拍门。 2. Emma shakes her head and ________ ________. 埃玛摇了摇头，停止了写作。 3. She feels ________ ________ ________. 她感到有点儿孤独。 4. She wants to make friends and share the ________ ________ ________. 她想交朋友并分享写作的乐趣。 5. How about ________ ________ ________ ________？ 建立一个写作小组怎么样？ 6.在半夜，我听到一个巨大的声响。 I heard a loud noise _________ __________. 【答案】 1. walks over; taps on　2. stops writing 3. a bit lonely　4. joy of writing 5. starting a writing group 6.at midnight 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．A problem will never (appear) if you don’t deal with it. 【答案】disappear 【详解】句意：如果你不去处理，问题永远不会消失。根据“if you don’t deal with it.”可知，如果不处理，问题永远不会消失，appear“出现”，改为disappear“消失”，will接动词原形。故填disappear。 2．Listen! Someone (tap) on the door. 【答案】is tapping 【详解】句意：听！有人在敲门。根据“Listen!”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语为“Someone”，应填is tapping。故填is tapping。 3．We Chinese often (shake) hands and smile when we meet friends. 【答案】shake 【详解】句意：我们中国人见到朋友时经常握手微笑。 4．He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel (lonely). 【答案】lonely 【详解】句意：他独自生活，但并不感到孤独。 5．They have a (magic) weekend in Beijing. 【答案】magical 【详解】句意：他们在北京度过了一个神奇的周末。根据“weekend”可知，横线处需填形容词作定语，magic“魔法”，名词或动词，其形容词形式为magical“有魔力的，神奇的”。故填magical。 6．—Deirdre, why do you enjoy reading? —One reasonis that reading brings me (joy) and happiness. 【答案】joy 【详解】句意：—迪尔德丽，你为什么喜欢阅读？—一个原因是阅读给我带来了快乐和幸福。 7．I’d like to buy two to hold all of my books. (shelf) 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：我想买俩个架子放我所有的书。shelf“架子”，可数名词，根据空前two可知，空处应填复数形式shelves。故填shelves。 8．When I read a mystery novel (推理小说), I always wonderwhat will happen next and try to guess the (end) . 【答案】ending 【详解】句意：当我读推理小说时，总会思考接下来会发生什么，并试图猜测结局。 5、 语篇填空。 “The Big Friendly Giant (巨人)” (or The Giant) is a wonderful story by Roald Dahl. It’s about a kind giant and a little girl, Sophie. One night, Sophie sees the Giant blowing dreams into 1 (children) bedrooms. The Giant takes her to a 2 (magic) land, Giant Country. Soon she finds the Giant is friendly and they become good 3 (friend). The Giant 4 (explain) that he collects and gives good dreams to kids, but the other giants are bad. They give bad dreams out and eat people 5 Sophie and the Giant decide to stop the bad giants. They have 6 good idea: they tell the Queen (女王) of England about the bad giants in a dream. Then the army (军队) catches the bad giants and takes 7 (they) to a place far away. 8 (final), the Giant gets a nice home near the Queen’s palace (王宫), and Sophie becomes like family to him. The story is full 9 adventures. It tells us that a small person can make a big difference with 10 (courage) and kindness. 【答案】 1．children’s 2．magical 3．friends 4．explains 5．so 6．a 7．them 8．Finally 9．of 10．courage 【导语】本文主要介绍了《好心眼的巨人》的故事。 1．句意：一天晚上，Sophie看到巨人把梦吹进孩子们的卧室。根据“bedrooms”可知，空处指“孩子们的卧室”，需名词所有格，故填children’s。 2．句意：巨人把她带到一个神奇的土地，巨人国。根据“a...land.”可知，空处需形容词作定语，修饰land。magic为名词，其形容词为magical“神奇的”。故填magical。 3．句意：很快她发现巨人很友好，他们成为了好朋友。根据“they...”可知，此处需名词复数形式，friend“朋友”的复数形式为friends。故填friends。 4．句意：巨人解释说他收集并给孩子们带来好梦，但其他人的巨人是坏的。根据“collects and gives”可知，空处时态为一般现在时，主语为The Giant，谓语动词用三单形式。故填explains。 5．句意：他们释放出噩梦，吃掉人们，所以Sophie和巨人决定阻止这个坏巨人。根据空前后关系可知，空处表结果，需连词so。故填so。 6．句意：他们有个好主意。根据“...good idea.”可知，空处泛指“一个好主意”，需不定冠词，good是以辅音音素开头，需冠词a修饰。故填a。 7．句意：然后军队抓住了那个坏巨人，并把他们带到了一个很远的地方。根据动词takes可知，此处需代词宾格，they为主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 8．句意：最后，巨人得到了女王宫殿附近的一个漂亮的房子，Sophie就像他的家人一样。分析句子成分可知，空处需副词修饰整个句子，final“最终的”的副词形式为finally，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Finally。 9．句意：这个故事充满了冒险。be full of是固定短语，意为“充满”。故填of。 10．句意：它告诉我们，一个小人物可以用勇气和善良做出巨大的改变。根据“and kindness”可知，此处和名词kindness并列，需名词形式。courage为不可数名词，意为“勇气”。故填courage。 6、 阅读还原。 Dr Brown is a famous scientist. 1 She has a hobby but almost no one knows it—she loves to paint! One day, Dr Brown has a problem with her robots. She is trying to make them move more smoothly (流畅地), but it’s not easy. 2 As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush. Then Dr Brown has a great idea. 3 She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learn from painting to make the robots move smoothly. 4 Dr Brown is happy that her hobby of painting can help her with her work. She’ll keep this bobby in her free time. A．And it works! B．She can make wonderful robots. C．So she has to ask others for help. D．Dr Brown is good with her robots. E．So, she takes a break and goes to her painting room. F．She finds that the way she’s painting can help her with her robots. 【答案】1-4．BEFA 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家布朗博士用业余爱好画画的方法，解决了机器人问题的故事。 1．根据前句“Dr Brown is a famous scientist.”可知，前文提到Dr Brown是著名的科学家，接下来应该描述她的技能，选项B“她会做非常好的机器人。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据后句“As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush.”可知此处表示她去画画，选项E“所以，她休息一下，并且去了她的画室。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据前句“Then Dr Brown has a great idea.”及后句“She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learn from painting to make the robots move smoothly.”可知此处应表达她在画画时得到了关于机器人的设计灵感，选项F“她发现她画画的方法能帮助她解决机器人的问题。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据前句“She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learn from painting to make the robots move smoothly.”可知此处应指用画画的方法去解决机器人问题的结果，选项A“它是起作用的！”符合语境。故选A。 7、 阅读理解。 I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as (例如) the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子). I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. Sometimes I also search for (搜索) information on the Internet. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 1．Why does the writer collect insects? A．Because they are new. B．Because they are different. C．Because they are small. D．Because they are interesting and beautiful. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指) in paragraph 2 (第2段)? A．A yard. B．A park. C．A new insect. D．A magnifying glass. 3．In what order (顺序) do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go.                   b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.          d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．a-b-d-c 4．What does an entomologist do? A．He studies insects. B．He draws picture. C．He studies at school. D．He works in the park. 5．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．What the writer likes to do. B．How the writer draws pictures. C．Where the writer finds insects. D．Why the writer search for information on the Internet. 【答案】1-5．DCBAA 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对收集昆虫的兴趣以及希望将来成为昆虫学家。 1．细节理解题。根据“My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.”可知，作者收集昆虫的原因是因为它们既有趣又美丽。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子).”可知，作者会把这种新昆虫放进玻璃瓶中，所以划线部分指代的是“a new insect”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子)…After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook… Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，正确顺序是作者看到了一种新昆虫——作者将昆虫放入玻璃瓶中——作者画了一幅昆虫的画——作者放走了虫子。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies (研究) insects.”可知，“an entomologist”是指一个研究昆虫的人。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据“I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫).”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者的新爱好——收集昆虫以及收集昆虫的方法，所以A项符合。故选A。 八、完形填空。 Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more 1 when they take part in a relaxing activity. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the 2 hobby? Start with what you 3 in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and 4 something new. It’s 5 that exercise is going to be good for your body. Dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week 6 balance in older people. Getting out in 7 is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your 8 active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best 9 . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain. Hobbies let you forget your 10 and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies. 1．A．serious B．positive C．responsible D．lonely 2．A．right B．cheap C．light D．new 3．A．forgot B．hated C．enjoyed D．heard 4．A．make up B．turn to C．run out D．clean up 5．A．impossible B．harmful C．funny D．clear 6．A．improved B．hid C．reduced D．doubted 7．A．school B．hospital C．water D．nature 8．A．ears B．eyes C．heart D．mind 9．A．habits B．choices C．courses D．skills 10．A．wishes B．tasks C．worries D．grades 【答案】1-5．BACBD 6-10 ADDBC 【导语】本文为说明文。主要讲述了兴趣爱好对人们的好处，以及如何选择适合自己的兴趣爱好。 1．句意：研究发现，当人们参加放松活动时，他们会更加积极。 serious严肃的；positive积极的；responsible负责的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.”可知，此处是在说明爱好对人们的好处，positive“积极的”，符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：你如何选择合适的爱好？ right正确的，合适的；cheap便宜的；light轻的；new新的。根据“How do you choose the...hobby?”可知，此处表达如何选择适合自己的爱好。故选A。 3．句意：从你过去喜欢的事情开始。 forgot忘记；hated厌恶；enjoyed喜欢；heard听见。根据上文“How do you choose the...hobby?”和下文的举例“Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else.”可推断，选择合适的爱好应从自己以前喜欢过的开始。故选C。 4．句意：如果你发现它不适合你，停下来并转向新的东西。 make up弥补；turn to转向；run out用完；clean up清理。根据“If you find it isn’t for you, stop and...something new.”可知，如果你发现它不适合你，停下来并转向新的东西。故选B。 5．句意：很明显，锻炼对你的身体有好处。 impossible可能的；harmful有害的；funny有趣的；clear明显的。根据“It’s...that exercise is going to be good for your body.”可知，此句表达很明显锻炼对身体有好处。故选D。 6．句意：对94项研究的回顾发现，每周跳舞三次改善了老年人的平衡能力。 improved改善；hid隐藏；reduced减少；doubted怀疑。根据前文“Dancing is wonderful exercise.”可知，跳舞是个很好的锻炼，因此此处表达跳舞可以改善老人们的平衡力。故选A。 7．句意：无论你是徒步旅行还是做一些不那么剧烈的活动，到大自然中去都是有益的。 school学校；hospital医院；water水；nature自然。根据“Getting out in...is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active.”可知，在大自然中徒步旅行或者运动，都是有益的。故选D。 8．句意：哪些爱好能让你的大脑保持活跃？ ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；heart心脏；mind思想，大脑。根据下文“Researches have found reading is also good for your brain.”可知，本段讲的是可以让大脑保持活跃的爱好。故选D。 9．句意：学习乐器和阅读是最好的选择。 habits习惯；choices选择；courses课程；skills技能。根据“Learning an instrument and reading are the best...”可知，学习乐器和阅读是最好的选择。故选B。 10．句意：爱好让你忘记烦恼，享受乐趣。 wishes愿望；tasks任务；worries烦恼；grades分数。根据“Hobbies let you forget your...and have fun.”可知，该句告诉我们爱好的好处是让我们忘记烦恼，享受乐趣。故选C。 书面表达 爱好为媒，友谊花开。你校英语周刊以“Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的爱好是什么？ 2.你跟谁分享你的爱好？ 3.你们是怎样成为朋友的？ 4.你从这次经历中学到了什么？ 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby My hobby is drawing. I love to draw all kinds of things. Through this hobby, I made a good friend. One day in the art class, I was drawing a beautiful flower. A classmate came to me and said she liked my drawing. We started to talk about art and share our ideas. Since then, we have drawn together and have had a lot of fun. Hobbies really can help us make more friends because they give us a common topic to talk about so that we can get to know each other better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍爱好以及因为爱好交朋友的经历； 第二步，分享所感。 [亮点词汇] ①share our ideas分享我们的想法 ②had a lot of fun玩得开心 ③so that以便 [高分句型] Hobbies really can help us make more friends because they give us a common topic to talk about so that we can get to know each other better.（状语从句） $$Unit 2 More than fun 课时4 Developing ideas (Reading for writing) 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 词汇 1.awake adj. 醒着的 2. appear v. (尤指突然)出现，呈现 3. tap v. (用手指)轻拍，轻叩，轻敲 4. shake v. 摇动 5. lonely adj. 孤单的，寂寞的 6. magic1 adj. 有魔力的，神奇的 7. joy n. 欢欣，愉快，喜悦 8. shelf n. 搁板，架子 9. leave v. 离开 10. page n. (书、报纸、文件等的)页，面 11. ending n. (故事、电影、活动等的)结局，结尾 句型 1. How about starting a writing group ?何不组建一个写作小组呢？ 2. Emma walks over and taps on the door.艾玛走过去，轻轻敲了敲门。 3. There are pages of new writing by different people.书中有许多不同作者的新作品。 4. There is a note on the last page .书的最后一页上有一张便条。 5. What does she want to do ?她想做什么？ 一、单词默写。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ adj. 醒着的 2. ____________ n. 午夜 3. ____________ v. (尤指突然)出现，呈现 4. ____________ n. 心(脏) 5. ____________ adv. 几乎，差不多 6. ____________ v. (用手指)轻拍，轻叩，轻敲 7. ____________ v. 摇动 8. ____________ n.同班同学 9. ____________ adj. 孤单的，寂寞的 10. ____________ adj. 有魔力的，神奇的 11. ____________ n. 欢欣，愉快，喜悦 12.____________ n. 历险，奇遇 13.____________ n. 笔记 14. ____________ n. 搁板，架子 15. ____________ v. 离开 16. ____________ n. (书、报纸、文件等的)页，面 17. ____________ n. (故事、电影、活动等的)结局，结尾 二、词组默写。 1. ____________ 醒着 2. ____________ 在午夜 3. ____________ 有点儿 4. ____________ 环顾四周 ，环视 5.____________ 轻敲大门 6. ____________ 感到孤独 7. ____________ 写作的乐趣 8. ____________ ...? 怎么样？ 9. ____________ 故事的结局 10.____________ 摇头 11. ____________ 张大 12.____________ 在架子上 13. ____________ 起初；起初的时候 14.____________ 最终；总之 15.____________ 停止做某事 16. ____________ 停下来去做某事 三、根据要求完成句子 1. Oliver's heart almost stops. He ________ ________ and ________ ________ the door. 奥利弗的心脏几乎停止了跳动。他走过去，轻轻拍了拍门。 2. Emma shakes her head and ________ ________. 埃玛摇了摇头，停止了写作。 3. She feels ________ ________ ________. 她感到有点儿孤独。 4. She wants to make friends and share the ________ ________ ________. 她想交朋友并分享写作的乐趣。 5. How about ________ ________ ________ ________？ 建立一个写作小组怎么样？ 6.在半夜，我听到一个巨大的声响。 I heard a loud noise _________ __________. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．A problem will never (appear) if you don’t deal with it. 2．Listen! Someone (tap) on the door. 3．We Chinese often (shake) hands and smile when we meet friends. 4．He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel (lonely). 5．They have a (magic) weekend in Beijing. 6．—Deirdre, why do you enjoy reading? —One reasonis that reading brings me (joy) and happiness. 7．I’d like to buy two to hold all of my books. (shelf) 8．When I read a mystery novel (推理小说), I always wonderwhat will happen next and try to guess the (end) . 5、 语篇填空。 “The Big Friendly Giant (巨人)” (or The Giant) is a wonderful story by Roald Dahl. It’s about a kind giant and a little girl, Sophie. One night, Sophie sees the Giant blowing dreams into 1 (children) bedrooms. The Giant takes her to a 2 (magic) land, Giant Country. Soon she finds the Giant is friendly and they become good 3 (friend). The Giant 4 (explain) that he collects and gives good dreams to kids, but the other giants are bad. They give bad dreams out and eat people 5 Sophie and the Giant decide to stop the bad giants. They have 6 good idea: they tell the Queen (女王) of England about the bad giants in a dream. Then the army (军队) catches the bad giants and takes 7 (they) to a place far away. 8 (final), the Giant gets a nice home near the Queen’s palace (王宫), and Sophie becomes like family to him. The story is full 9 adventures. It tells us that a small person can make a big difference with 10 (courage) and kindness. 6、 阅读还原。 Dr Brown is a famous scientist. 1 She has a hobby but almost no one knows it—she loves to paint! One day, Dr Brown has a problem with her robots. She is trying to make them move more smoothly (流畅地), but it’s not easy. 2 As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush. Then Dr Brown has a great idea. 3 She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learn from painting to make the robots move smoothly. 4 Dr Brown is happy that her hobby of painting can help her with her work. She’ll keep this bobby in her free time. A．And it works! B．She can make wonderful robots. C．So she has to ask others for help. D．Dr Brown is good with her robots. E．So, she takes a break and goes to her painting room. F．She finds that the way she’s painting can help her with her robots. 7、 阅读理解。 I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as (例如) the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle (瓶子). I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. Sometimes I also search for (搜索) information on the Internet. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 1．Why does the writer collect insects? A．Because they are new. B．Because they are different. C．Because they are small. D．Because they are interesting and beautiful. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指) in paragraph 2 (第2段)? A．A yard. B．A park. C．A new insect. D．A magnifying glass. 3．In what order (顺序) do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go.                   b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.          d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．a-b-d-c 4．What does an entomologist do? A．He studies insects. B．He draws picture. C．He studies at school. D．He works in the park. 5．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．What the writer likes to do. B．How the writer draws pictures. C．Where the writer finds insects. D．Why the writer search for information on the Internet. 八、完形填空。 Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more 1 when they take part in a relaxing activity. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the 2 hobby? Start with what you 3 in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and 4 something new. It’s 5 that exercise is going to be good for your body. Dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week 6 balance in older people. Getting out in 7 is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your 8 active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best 9 . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain. Hobbies let you forget your 10 and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies. 1．A．serious B．positive C．responsible D．lonely 2．A．right B．cheap C．light D．new 3．A．forgot B．hated C．enjoyed D．heard 4．A．make up B．turn to C．run out D．clean up 5．A．impossible B．harmful C．funny D．clear 6．A．improved B．hid C．reduced D．doubted 7．A．school B．hospital C．water D．nature 8．A．ears B．eyes C．heart D．mind 9．A．habits B．choices C．courses D．skills 10．A．wishes B．tasks C．worries D．grades 书面表达 爱好为媒，友谊花开。你校英语周刊以“Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的爱好是什么？ 2.你跟谁分享你的爱好？ 3.你们是怎样成为朋友的？ 4.你从这次经历中学到了什么？ 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Making Friends Through Sharing a Hobby ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $$