精品解析：2024-2025学年北京市东城区北京版（2013）六年级下册期末毕业考试英语试卷

北京版 (2013) 六年级下册期末毕业考试英语试卷 看图读短语，找出与图片内容相符的短语。 A. water the flowers B. go to the supermarket C. have some juice D. play table tennis with friends E. play computer games 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中女士在购物，go to the supermarket去超市，与图片匹配，故选B。 【2题详解】 图中孩子们在打乒乓球，play table tennis with friends和朋友们打乒乓球，与图片匹配，故选D。 【3题详解】 图中两人在玩电脑游戏，play computer games玩电脑游戏，与图片匹配，故选E。 【4题详解】 图中人物在浇花，water the flowers浇花，与图片匹配，故选A。 【5题详解】 图中人物在喝果汁，have some juice喝点果汁，与图片匹配，故选C。 根据句子大意选择相应的单词。 A. environment B. coach C. player D. classroom E. earache 6. A person who takes part in a game or sport. （ ） 7. It is a pain in the inside part of your ear. （ ） 8. It is the natural world. People, animals and plants live. （ ） 9. It is a room in a school where students have lessons. （ ） 10. A person who teaches a person or team in sport. （ ） 【答案】6. C 7. E 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：参与游戏或运动的人。根据句意及所给词汇可知是单词player运动员，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：耳朵内部的疼痛。根据句意及所给词汇可知是单词earache耳痛，故选E。 【8题详解】 句意：人类、动植物生存的自然世界。根据句意及所给词汇可知是单词environment环境，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：学校中学生上课的房间。根据句意及所给词汇可知是单词classroom教室，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：体育运动中指导个人或团队的人。根据句意及所给词汇可知是单词coach教练，故选B。 看图读句子，找出与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 11. He picked the rubbish and threw it in the trashcan. （ ） 12. Tony went camping with his father last weekend. （ ） 13. The man went fishing on a fishing boat yesterday. （ ） 14. Molly caught a cold yesterday and she had a fever. （ ） 15. They carried the rocks and earth in baskets to the seaside of Bohai. （ ） 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：他捡起垃圾扔进了垃圾桶。选项E是扔垃圾，与句子匹配，故选E。 【12题详解】 句意：托尼上周末和他爸爸去露营了。选项A是露营，与句子匹配，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：那人昨天乘渔船去钓鱼了。选项C是钓鱼，与句子匹配，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：莫莉昨天感冒了，还发烧了。选项B是感冒发烧，与句子匹配，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他们把石头和泥土装在篮子里运到渤海海边。选项D是把石头和泥土装在篮子里运到渤海海边，与句子匹配，故选D。 妈妈和孩子正在收拾空塑料瓶和空易拉罐。请读对话，选择正确的交际话语，将序号填在横线上。 Dominic: Mum, Can I throw away these bottles and cans? Mrs. Lee: ___16___ Dominic: Why, Mum? Mrs. Lee: ___17___ Look, we can clean this small can and put your rubbers and crayons in it. Dominic: ___18___ Mrs. Lee: We can put some flowers in this bottle. Dominic: ___19___ Mrs. Lee: That’s true. Look at this big can. Do you have any ideas, Dominic? Dominic Yes. ___20___ Mrs. Lee: That’s cool! A. Then it’ll be a vase. B. I can put my pens, pencils and rulers in it. C. That’s a good idea! D. No, we should keep them. E. Because we can reuse them. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了多米尼克和妈妈讨论并想出了瓶罐的再利用方式。 【16题详解】 上句说：妈妈，我可以扔掉这些瓶子和罐子吗？上句是can引导的一般疑问句，可知这句用Yes或No来回答这个问题，选项D“不，我们应该保留它们。”，符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 上句说：为什么呢，妈妈？上句是why引导的特殊疑问句，可知这句用because来回答原因，选项E“因为我们可以重复利用它们。”，符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 上句说：看，我们可以把这个小罐子洗干净，把你的橡皮和蜡笔放进去。上句是妈妈提出的建议，可知这句应是对建议的回应，选项C“那是个好主意！”，符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 上句说：我们可以把一些花放进这个瓶子里。上句提到瓶子可以用来插花，可知这句应是说明瓶子由此产生的用途，选项A“那样它就会变成一个花瓶。”，符合语境，故选 A。 【20题详解】 上上句问：多米尼克，你有什么想法吗？上文是妈妈询问大罐子的用途，可知这句应是回答大罐子的用途，选项B“我可以把我的钢笔、铅笔和尺子放进去。”，符合语境，故选B。 夏至是中国的二十四节气之一。请看图读语段，选择恰当的词语填空，将序号填在横线上。 Summer Solstice, or Xia Zhi in Chinese is the 10th solar term (节气) in ___21___ Lunar calendar. It marks the longest day and shortest night, when the ___22___ gets its highest point in the sky. But it does not bring the ___23___ temperatures which will come only 20 to 30 days later. As there was no air conditioner many years ago, so people used ice to keep ___24___. There is a saying: “Eat dumplings on the Winter Solstice and eat ___25___ on the Summer Solstice.” In the southern part of China, during the Summer Solstice eating lychee has been a long tradition. A. hottest B. noodles C. Chinese D. cool E. sun 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了夏至这一节气的特点、旧时人们的降温方式及相关饮食习俗。 【21题详解】 句意：夏至是中国农历的第十个节气。“Chinese Lunar calendar”表示“中国农历”，Chinese中国的，符合句意，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：它标志着白天最长、夜晚最短，此时太阳在天空中达到最高点。夏至时太阳位置最高，sun太阳，符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 句意：但它并不会带来最高的温度，最高温度会在20到30天后出现。此处描述温度，hottest最热的，符合句意，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：许多年前没有空调，所以人们用冰来保持凉爽。“keep cool”表示“保持凉爽”，cool凉爽的，符合句意，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：俗话说：“冬至吃饺子，夏至吃面条。”这是关于节气饮食的俗语，noodles面条，符合语境，故选B。 请阅读下面的广告，根据读到的内容选择正确的答案。 Blue Sports Club Time: July 8-18 (basketball), July 19-28 (soccer), August 1-10 (baseball) Fee: 200 yuan for each sport Ages of kids: 8-15 Deadline(截止时间): June 24, 2025 E-mail address: bluesports2025@163.com Phone number: (408) 504-6970 Are you interested in playing ball games? Our club is open now. In the club you can learn basketball, soccer and baseball. The basketball teacher is Alan Green. He’s from Africa. The soccer teacher is Paul Miller. He’s from Australia. The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She is American. Join us now Please call Jack Smith to sign up (报名). Sign up now! 26. Who teaches soccer in the club? ( ) A. Alan Green. B. Paul Miller. C. Rose Jones. 27. How much should you pay if you take all the sports? ( ) A. 200 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 28. Who can join the club? ( ) A. A 5-year-old kid. B. A 11-year-old kid. C. A 16-year-old kid. 29. When is the best time if you want to join the basketball class? ( ) A. From July 8 to July 18. B. From July 19 to July 28. C. From August 1 to August 10. 30. Which of the following sentences is true? ( ) A. Jack Smith is a teacher from Australia. B. You can make a call at (408)504-6970 to sign up. C. Rose Jones’ e-mail address is bluesports2025@163.com. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了俱乐部。 【26题详解】 句意：谁在俱乐部教足球？A艾伦·格林。B保罗·米勒。C罗斯·琼斯。根据“He’s from Africa. The soccer teacher is Paul Miller.”，可知保罗·米勒教足球，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：如果你参加所有的运动，你应该付多少钱？根据“Fee: 200 yuan for each sport”，可知有三项运动，每项运动200元，共600元，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：谁能加入俱乐部？A5岁的孩子。B11岁的孩子。C16岁的孩子。根据“Ages of kids: 8-15”，可知11岁的孩子可以加入，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你想参加篮球课，什么时候最好？A从7月8日到7月18日。B从7月19日到7月28日。C从8月1日到8月10日。根据“August 1-10 (baseball)”，可知从8月1日到8月10日，故选C。 30题详解】 句意：以下哪个句子是正确？A杰克·史密斯是一位来自澳大利亚的老师。B您可以致电(408)504-6970报名。C罗斯·琼斯的电子邮件地址是bluesports2025@163.com. 根据“Phone number: (408) 504-6970”，可知B项正确，故选B。 请阅读下面的短文，根据内容判断信息正(T)误(F)。 Andson and his good friend Bob were travelling. One morning, the sun was bright. When they drove past a big river, they saw an old man fishing by the river. He was wearing a raincoat. “He is strange!” they thought. However, it rained heavily in the afternoon. After two days, Andson and Bob passed the river again. The old man was still there. Andson and Bob walked up to him. Andson said, “Excuse me. It has been rainy for two days. Do you know what the weather will be like in the next few days?” “Well, tomorrow it will still be rainy and cold. It will rain for three days from tomorrow. Then the sun will come out and the temperature will rise this Sunday.” said the old man. “My father always says that old people know a lot about nature. I think he can know the weather from the sky.” Bob said to Andson. “Maybe he can know the weather from the plants.” Andson guessed. Andson said, “Thank you. Could you please tell us how you know all about this?” “Oh, that’s easy. I surf the Internet for the weather forecast. Then I get the weather information (信息).” said the old man. 31. Andson and Bob went travelling by ship. （ ） 32. It was rainy when Andson and Bob met the old man. （ ） 33. Andson and Bob met the old man again after three days. （ ） 34. The old man got the weather information from the Internet. （ ） 35. The story tells us the weather forecast is very important. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. F 33. F 34. T 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了安德森和鲍勃在旅行时遇到的事情。 【31题详解】 句意：安德森和鲍勃乘船旅行。根据原文“When they drove past a big river.”可知是开车去旅行，而不是乘船，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：安德森和鲍勃遇见老人时正在下雨。根据原文“One morning, the sun was bright. ”可知是晴天，而不是下雨天，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：安德森和鲍勃三天后他们再次遇见老人。根据原文“After two days, Andson and Bob passed the river again. ”可知是两天后，而不是三天后，故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意：老人从互联网获取天气信息。根据原文“ I surf the Internet for the weather forecast.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案T。 【35题详解】 句意：这个故事说明天气预报很重要。结合文章大意，可知文章的主旨并不是强调天气预报的重要性，而是讲述了一个幽默的故事。故答案为F。 36. 看图写作。 根据连环画的内容，写出Li Jiaming一天的工作和生活。要求必须包含每幅图的基本信息；你也可以使用提示词，根据自己的理解写一段话。 1. work, a teacher 2. go to work, by subway 3. have 2 classes, morning 4. read, after lunch 5 go home, late 6. go to bed, at 11 o’clock Li Jiaming works in a school He is a teacher. _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Li Jiaming works in a school. He is a teacher. He usually goes to work by subway. He has two classes in the morning. He usually likes reading newspapers after lunch. He usually goes home very late. He always goes to bed at 11 o’clock in the evening. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写李佳明一天的工作和生活，人称用第三人称，时态用一般现在时，参考图片和所给提示词完成短文，也可以加些自己的理解，注意条理清晰，句意完整，短文内容要包含每幅图的基本信息。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：usually通常，by subway乘地铁，read newspaper读报，always总是 参考句型：He usually…；He has…；He usually likes…； He always… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 北京版 (2013) 六年级下册期末毕业考试英语试卷 看图读短语，找出与图片内容相符的短语。 A. water the flowers B go to the supermarket C. have some juice D. play table tennis with friends E. play computer games 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3 （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 根据句子大意选择相应的单词。 A. environment B. coach C. player D. classroom E. earache 6. A person who takes part in a game or sport. （ ） 7. It is a pain in the inside part of your ear. （ ） 8. It is the natural world. People animals and plants live. （ ） 9. It is a room in a school where students have lessons. （ ） 10. A person who teaches a person or team in sport. （ ） 看图读句子，找出与句子内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 11. He picked the rubbish and threw it in the trashcan. （ ） 12. Tony went camping with his father last weekend. （ ） 13. The man went fishing on a fishing boat yesterday. （ ） 14. Molly caught a cold yesterday and she had a fever. （ ） 15. They carried the rocks and earth in baskets to the seaside of Bohai. （ ） 妈妈和孩子正在收拾空塑料瓶和空易拉罐。请读对话，选择正确的交际话语，将序号填在横线上。 Dominic: Mum, Can I throw away these bottles and cans? Mrs. Lee: ___16___ Dominic: Why, Mum? Mrs. Lee: ___17___ Look, we can clean this small can and put your rubbers and crayons in it. Dominic: ___18___ Mrs. Lee: We can put some flowers in this bottle. Dominic: ___19___ Mrs. Lee: That’s true. Look at this big can. Do you have any ideas, Dominic? Dominic Yes. ___20___ Mrs. Lee: That’s cool! A. Then it’ll be a vase. B. I can put my pens, pencils and rulers in it. C. That’s a good idea! D. No, we should keep them. E. Because we can reuse them. 夏至是中国二十四节气之一。请看图读语段，选择恰当的词语填空，将序号填在横线上。 Summer Solstice, or Xia Zhi in Chinese is the 10th solar term (节气) in ___21___ Lunar calendar. It marks the longest day and shortest night, when the ___22___ gets its highest point in the sky. But it does not bring the ___23___ temperatures which will come only 20 to 30 days later. As there was no air conditioner many years ago, so people used ice to keep ___24___. There is a saying: “Eat dumplings on the Winter Solstice and eat ___25___ on the Summer Solstice.” In the southern part of China, during the Summer Solstice eating lychee has been a long tradition. A. hottest B. noodles C. Chinese D. cool E. sun 请阅读下面的广告，根据读到的内容选择正确的答案。 Blue Sports Club Time: July 8-18 (basketball), July 19-28 (soccer), August 1-10 (baseball) Fee: 200 yuan for each sport Ages of kids: 8-15 Deadline(截止时间): June 24, 2025 E-mail address: bluesports2025@163.com Phone number: (408) 504-6970 Are you interested in playing ball games? Our club is open now. In the club you can learn basketball, soccer and baseball. The basketball teacher is Alan Green. He’s from Africa. The soccer teacher is Paul Miller. He’s from Australia. The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She is American. Join us now Please call Jack Smith to sign up (报名). Sign up now! 26 Who teaches soccer in the club? ( ) A. Alan Green. B. Paul Miller. C. Rose Jones. 27. How much should you pay if you take all the sports? ( ) A. 200 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 28. Who can join the club? ( ) A. A 5-year-old kid. B. A 11-year-old kid. C. A 16-year-old kid. 29. When is the best time if you want to join the basketball class? ( ) A. From July 8 to July 18. B. From July 19 to July 28. C. From August 1 to August 10. 30. Which of the following sentences is true? ( ) A. Jack Smith is a teacher from Australia. B. You can make a call at (408)504-6970 to sign up. C. Rose Jones’ e-mail address is bluesports2025@163.com. 请阅读下面的短文，根据内容判断信息正(T)误(F)。 Andson and his good friend Bob were travelling. One morning, the sun was bright. When they drove past a big river, they saw an old man fishing by the river. He was wearing a raincoat. “He is strange!” they thought. However, it rained heavily in the afternoon. After two days, Andson and Bob passed the river again. The old man was still there. Andson and Bob walked up to him. Andson said, “Excuse me. It has been rainy for two days. Do you know what the weather will be like in the next few days?” “Well, tomorrow it will still be rainy and cold. It will rain for three days from tomorrow. Then the sun will come out and the temperature will rise this Sunday.” said the old man. “My father always says that old people know a lot about nature. I think he can know the weather from the sky.” Bob said to Andson. “Maybe he can know the weather from the plants.” Andson guessed. Andson said, “Thank you. Could you please tell us how you know all about this?” “Oh, that’s easy. I surf the Internet for the weather forecast. Then I get the weather information (信息).” said the old man. 31. Andson and Bob went travelling by ship. （ ） 32. It was rainy when Andson and Bob met the old man. （ ） 33. Andson and Bob met the old man again after three days. （ ） 34. The old man got the weather information from the Internet. （ ） 35. The story tells us the weather forecast is very important. （ ） 36. 看图写作。 根据连环画的内容，写出Li Jiaming一天的工作和生活。要求必须包含每幅图的基本信息；你也可以使用提示词，根据自己的理解写一段话。 1. work, a teacher 2. go to work, by subway 3. have 2 classes, morning 4. read, after lunch 5. go home, late 6. go to bed, at 11 o’clock Li Jiaming works in a school. He is a teacher. _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$