精品解析：河南省周口市川汇区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题

2024至2025学年度下期期末质量监测八年级英语听力部分现在开始。一听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one. Michael, our food festival is coming. What would you like . to do for IT? I couldn't cook anything, so I would like to set the table. Michael, our foot festival is coming. What would you like to do for IT? I couldn't cook anything, so I would like to set the table. Number two, look at the delicious food. What do you eat with in your country. We usually eat with chopsticks. Is our eating habits. Look at the delicious food. What do you eat with in your country? We IT with chopsticks. It's our eating habits. Number three, may I have the bill please? Yes, let me see. It's one hundred and fifty six year in total. May I have the bill please? Yes, let me see. It's one hundred and fifty six year in total. Number four, jane, your coat looks very nice. What's IT made up? IT looks like silk, but it's made of cotton. Jane, your coat looks very nice. What is made up? IT looks like silk, but it's made of cotton. Number five. Jenny, i'm busy. Why not let your mother help you? SHE is doing some cooking now. Wait, i'm coming. Jenny, i'm busy. Why not let your mother help you? SHE is doing some cooking now. Wait, i'm coming. 第二节听下面。几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。康康，what are you doing? I'm preparing for a school fashion show. Sounds interesting. What would you like to do for IT? I would like to be a fashion model. What would you like to wear? I would like to wear a White t shirt and a pair of jeans. You must look lovely. 康康，what are you doing? I'm preparing for our school fashion show. Sounds interesting. What would you like to do for IT? I would like to be a fashion model. What would you like to wear? I would like to wear a White t shirt and a pair of jeans. You must look lovely. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Look at the poster. There will be a food festival in beijing international school. I would like to take party in IT. When will IT start? IT will start at eleven clock on sunday morning, june. The first. where will you be? IT will be on the playground. Would you like to go with me? Yes, ID love to. Look at the poster. There will be a food festival in beijing international school. I would like to take part in eight. When will IT start? IT will start at the eleven o'clock on sunday morning, june. The first, where will you be? IT will be on the playground. Would you like to go with me? Yes, i'd love to. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Healthy eating is very important for us. First, we need to have enough food, never too much or too little. Second, IT is very important for us to have different kinds of foods. They are good for our health. For example, bread give us energy, meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy. Third, we should eat regularly. IT is said that half of the students don't have breakfast regularly or don't eat anything at all in the morning. Someone may eat more food for dinner because they think they have enough time, but they don't know IT is bad for their health, so we should eat breakfast well and eat less dinner. If you follow them, you will be healthier. Healthy eating is very important for us. First, we need to have enough food, never too much or too little. Second is very important for us to have different kinds of foods. They are good for our health. For example, bread gives us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy. Third, we should eat regularly, is said that half of the students don't have breakfast regularly or don't eat anything at all in the morning. Someone may eat more food for dinner because they think they have enough time, but they don't know is bad for their health, so we should eat breakfast to well and eat last dinner. If you follow them, you will be healthier. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Look at the pictures. Different people wear different uniforms. yes. Why do they wear uniforms? Because women know their jobs from their uniforms. Could you tell me more . about IT? Yes, doctors and nurses usually wear White or pink uniforms. Why do they wear those colors? Because those colors look bright and clean, and it's easy for patients to find them. What about firefighters? They usually wear orange special uniforms and helmets. Why do they wear them? Because they can protect themselves from heat and falling ceilings. It's important to keep safe when they are working. Yes, I think so. Look at the pictures. Different people wear different uniforms. yes. Why do they wear uniforms? Because women know their jobs from their uniforms. Could you tell me . more about IT? Yes, doctors and nurses usually will White or pink uniforms. Why do they wear those colors? Because those colors look bright and clean, and it's easy for patients to find them. What about firefighters? They usually wear orange special uniforms and helmets. Why do they wear them? Because they can protect themselves from heat and falling settings. It's important to keep safe when they are working. Yes, I think so. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。How to make fruit salad? Fruit salad is a kind of delicious food in our daily life. In summer, IT is more popular. Do you know how to make IT? Now follow me and you will get in. First, we should choose some fruits, such as apples, bananas, watermelons and so on, then pull them carefully and cut them in small pieces. Next, put them in a bowl and add some salad on them. Last, let's mix them up. Now, the photo salad is okay. We can enjoy IT together. How to make full salad? Fruit salad is a kind of delicious food in our daily life. In summer, IT is more popular. Do you know how to make IT? Now follow me and you will get IT first. We should choose some fruits, such as apples, bananas, water melons and so on, then peel them carefully and cut them in small pieces. Next put them in the ball and add some salad on them. Last, let's make them up. Now the full salad is OK. We can enjoy IT together. 听力部分到此结束。 2024—2025学年度下期期末质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would Michael like to do for the food festival? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To make tea. B. To set the table. C. To make a poster. 2. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eating habits. B. Delicious food. C. Table manners. 3. How much does the man pay for the meal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 154 yuan. B. 156 yuan. C. 165 yuan. 4. What’s Jane’s coat made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Fur. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The teacher and his student. B. The father and his daughter. C. The doctor and his patient. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl think of the fashion show? A. Good. B. Interesting. C. Fun. 7. What color is Kangkang’s T-shirt? A. White. B. Blue. C. Orange. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the food festival start? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Monday morning. 9. Where will the food festival be? A. On the playground. B. In the dining hall. C. In the gym. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 11. Which kind of food can give us energy according to the passage? A. Milk. B. Bread. C. Eggs. 12. How should we eat for dinner? A. Eat more food. B. Eat less food. C. Eat good food. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why do they wear uniforms? A. Because they look lively. B. Because we may know their jobs. C. Because they show good discipline. 14. What color do doctors or nurses wear according to the passage? A. White or green. B. White or orange. C. White or pink. 15. What is important for firefighters when they are working? A. Wearing helmets. B. Keeping safe. C. Wearing uniforms. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to make fruit salad Fruit salad is a kind of delicious food in our ____16____ life. First Choose some fruits, ____17____ as apples, bananas, watermelons and so on. Then Peel them ____18____ and cut them in small pieces. Next Put them in a bowl and ____19____ some salad on them. Last Let’s ____20____ them up. Now the fruit salad is OK. We can enjoy it together. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like cooking? There are many popular dishes in China. According to the China Hotel Association, shredded pork with garlic sauce (鱼香肉丝) is the most popular dish. These dishes are easy to make and have many interesting stories. Shredded pork with garlic sauce Does this dish have anything to do with fish? No, in fact yuxiang is a Sichuan seasoning (调味料). The seasoning is made of red chili that makes this dish taste hot. It is said that a woman in Sichuan was good at cooking fish. Once she used the seasoning for fish on her pork. Surprisingly, it tasted great. Twice-cooked pork slices One said that the dish came about by accident. A person in Sichuan boiled some pork to remember his ancestors (祖先). After that, his family wanted to eat the pork. To make it more delicious, he stir-fried (翻炒) the pork and added salt, sauce and garlic. Many people started to cook pork in this way. Kung Pao Chicken People believe that the dish was named after Ding Baozhen. He was an official in Shandong during the Qing Dynasty. He liked chicken that was stir-fried with chili and peanuts, and as his title was Gongbao (宫保), people named the dish Kung Pao Chicken. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which is the most popular dish according to the China Hotel Association? A. Shredded pork with garlic sauce. B. Twice-cooked pork slices. C. Kung Pao Chicken. D. Dongpo Pork. 22. Which can describe the word “chili”? A. It is sweet. B. It is round. C. It is hot. D. It is salty. 23. What is not mentioned according to the table? A. Shredded pork with garlic sauce. B. Twice-cooked pork slices. C. Kung Pao Chicken. D. Dongpo Pork. 24. Which of the following is NOT true about the three dishes? A. They are easy to cook. B. They are all from Sichuan. C. They are all popular in China. D. They all include meat. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Health. B. History. C. Cooking. D. Family. B In America, if you see a group of students wearing crazy hats or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter, don’t be surprised. They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week. School Spirit Week is a time for students to celebrate their school’s pride. This is not a break, but a festival. It can be held during any week of the year. The celebration is for all ages. School Spirit Week often has different themes that are followed throughout the week. During the week, students decorate the classrooms. Every day there is a theme. This is also students’ favorite part. They take part in different activities and have fun together. School Spirit Week often encourages students to wear funny and fashionable clothes for each day of the week. Monday might be a funny hat day followed by Tuesday’s Hawaiian shirt day and Wednesday’s silly T-shirt day. Thursday could be a pajama (睡衣) day followed by Friday’s school color day. There are also lots of other activities the students can take part in during School Spirit Week. Do you want to have School Spirit Week? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What is School Spirit Week? A. Studying hard. B. Doing some sports. C. Wearing crazy hats. D. Celebrating their school’s pride. 27. When is School Spirit Week? A. In winter. B. During any week of the year. C. On Monday. D. On weekends. 28. What does the underlined word “theme” mean in the third paragraph? A. 活动 B. 服饰 C. 主题 D. 节目 29. What does the fourth paragraph talk about? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Activities. D. Date. 30. Where can we find the passage? A. In a book about fashion. B. In a book about culture. C. In a book about cooking. D. In a book about music. C In 2022, Hu Weiguang and his wife went to Fuzhou and set up a street stall (摊点) to sell guokui in a local university town. The guokui is popular among students. They call Hu “Uncle Guokui” because of his kindness and delicious guokui. Unluckily in August 2024, his wife was diagnosed (诊断) with such a serious illness that she needed someone to take care of her. The cost of treatment was also very high. While looking after his wife, he continued to run the stall with the help of his son. Things took a turn for the family when a college student posted Hu’s story online. Since then, there has been a long queue in front of Hu’s stall every day, with most of the customers being students from the nearby universities. “All I can say is thank you so much”, said Hu. As the guokui is too popular, he had to get up earlier every morning to prepare the day’s cooking. Two cooks from Hu’s hometown came to help him and many organizations offered to help him find a cheap new shop. Some customers waited a long time for the food, some left the money without guokui. Hu was deeply moved, but he refused their help. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why do people call Hu “Uncle Guokui”? A. Because his wife is badly ill. B. Because he gets up early every day. C. Because he is kind and the guokui is delicious. D. Because his stall is in the local university town. 32. Who helped Hu run the stall after his wife was badly ill? A. Hu’s son. B. Hu’s friends. C. Two teachers. D. Many organizations. 33. What did students do after knowing Hu’s story? A. They lined up to buy Hu’s guokui. B. They found a cheap new shop for Hu. C. They helped Hu prepare the day’s cooking. D. They held activities to raise money for Hu. 34. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hu’ s guokui should have more tastes. B. Hu wants to lower the price of guokui. C. Hu has received different kinds of help. D. Hu should open a new guokui shop quickly. 35. What’s the suitable title of the passage? A. Warmth and help behind guokui. B. A successful businessman in Fuzhou. C. A way to run a food stall by oneself. D. The secret of making delicious guokui. D It seems that there are lots of things to care about in our life. But what things really matter? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life. Your mood will influence your body. If you’re happy, you probably can stay healthy. ____36____ How will you know it? From your smiles on your face. Education Which is the fourth basic need for living, except for food, clothing and house? ____37____ Education not only gives us knowledge, but also teaches us to act in good manners. Healthy Life Without a healthy life, nothing makes sense (有意义的). ____38____ Eating healthy food and drinking enough water are important. What’s more, doing regular exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time It is your family that will never leave you even in your bad times. So love your family and spend time with them. ____39____ Do you think about yours after reading my ideas? ____40____ But you should remember what is meaningful to you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It is “education”. B. If you’re sad, you may get sick. C. Different people may hold different ideas. D. They care about you the most and always encourage you. E. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang in June, 1957. She ____41____ a great educator in China. In 1990, she ____42____ teaching in a middle school in Yunnan. After her husband passed away, she chose to go ____43____ teaching. In 2001, the idea of building a girls’ school came to her ____44____. She thought that girls’ education is ____45____ more important than boys’. So she ____46____ money by herself in many ways and met many difficulties. At last, she set up the school ____47____ girls—Huaping Girls’ High School in 2008, the ____48____ free high school in China. Miss Zhang put her heart and soul ____49____ her teaching. Because ____50____ her hard work, her health is becoming worse and worse. Over the ____51____ 17 years, she has helped more ____52____ 2000 poor girls enter universities. Miss Zhang helped them change their lives. Zhang Guimei is ____53____ a gardener, she plants seeds of hope through education in the mountains of Yunnan. She is also ____54____ example for all the teachers. She is a true model that we should learn from her spirit and never ____55____ up when we make a decision to do something. 41. A. be B. is C. was D. are 42. A. begin B. begins C. began D. begun 43. A. in B. on C. at D. by 44. A. mind B. eyes C. heart D. brain 45. A. many B. much C. more D. most 46. A. saved B. got C. received D. raised 47. A. for B. like C. with D. by 48 A. one B. two C. first D. twice 49. A. at B. on C. about D. into 50. A. by B. with C. of D. off 51. A. past B. last C. next D. first 52. A. that B. than C. then D. the 53. A. even B. also C. like D. not 54. A. a B. an C. the D. / 55. A. put B. look C. give D. make 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 of tradition feel make when thousand like different both by As the weather gets hotter, people will choose ____56____ cooling tools. We may use air conditioners or electric fans. But ____57____ of years ago, people only used the fan to cool them down. A fan is ____58____ a tool for cooling oneself down and a form of Chinese art. Fans are deeply rooted in the culture ____59____ the Han people. They appeared in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. However, it was used ____60____ ordinary (普通) people in the Han Dynasty. In China, there are many kinds of fans and they are ____61____ of different materials ____62____ silk, cloth and paper. Fans are usually made in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Sichuan and Guangdong. Fans are not only used for making people ____63____ cool in summer, but also used for art. We can see some actresses or actors use fans ____64____ they are acting. Fans are used in ____65____ Chinese operas, dances and Xiangsheng. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s very important to know about the western table manners if you go to a formal dinner party for ____66____ first time. When you sit down at the table, take your napkin and put it on your lap. ____67____ you start dining, you should keep the fork in your left hand and the knife in your right hand. It’s polite to eat ____68____ the food on your plate, so don’t take more food than you need. Maybe you don’t know ____69____ it’s polite or not to speak loudly at the table. The answer is ____70____ you should speak quietly and smile a lot. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Look, such beautiful clothes. ____71____? B: It is qipao. It’s a kind of Chinese minority clothes. A: ____72____? B: It was designed in the Qing Dynasty. A: ____73____? B: It is said that it was worn by the Manchu minority women first. A: ____74____? B: It’s made of silk or cotton. There are also beautiful knots on it. A: ____75____? B: It is very popular especially on some important occasions. A: Maybe I will try! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 为了培养同学们的班级意识，老师请每一位同学帮助制订班规班纪，请你以“My Class Rules”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你制订的班规班纪。 要点： 1.可以从课前，课中和课后三个方面介绍班级规则； 2.简单阐述你制订该规则的原因(有选择的阐述)。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名； 2文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 3.词数90词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Class Rules Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my turn to tell my idea about class rules. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下期期末质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would Michael like to do for the food festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To make tea. B. To set the table. C. To make a poster. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Michael, our food festival is coming. What would you like to do for it? B: I couldn’t cook anything, so I would like to set the table. 2. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eating habits. B. Delicious food. C. Table manners. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the delicious food. What do you eat with in your country? B: We usually eat with chopsticks. It’s our eating habits. 3. How much does the man pay for the meal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 154 yuan. B. 156 yuan. C. 165 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: May I have the bill please? B: Yes, let me see. It’s 156 yuan in total. 4. What’s Jane’s coat made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Fur. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane, your coat looks very nice. What’s it made of? B: It looks like silk but it’s made of cotton. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The teacher and his student. B. The father and his daughter. C. The doctor and his patient. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jenny, I’m busy. Why not let your mother help you? B: She is doing some cooking now. A: Wait! I’m coming. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl think of the fashion show? A. Good. B. Interesting. C. Fun. 7. What color is Kangkang’s T-shirt? A. White. B. Blue. C. Orange. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Kangkang, what are you doing? B: I’m preparing for a school fashion show. A: Sounds interesting. What would you like to do for it? B: I would like to be a fashion model. A: What would you like to wear? B: I would like to wear a white T-shirt and a pair of jeans. A: You must look lovely. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the food festival start? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Monday morning. 9. Where will the food festival be? A. On the playground. B. In the dining hall. C. In the gym. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the poster. There will be a food festival in Beijing International School. B: I would like to take part in it. When will it start? A: It will start at 11:00 o’clock on Sunday morning, June 1st. B: Where will it be? A: It will be on the playground. B: Would you like to go with me? A: Yes, I’d love to. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 11. Which kind of food can give us energy according to the passage? A. Milk. B. Bread. C. Eggs. 12. How should we eat for dinner? A. Eat more food. B. Eat less food. C. Eat good food. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Healthy eating is very important for us. First, we need to have enough food, never too much or too little. Second, it is very important for us to have different kinds of foods. They’re good for our health. For example, bread gives us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy. Third, we should eat regularly. It is said that half of the students don’t have breakfast regularly or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. Someone may eat more food for dinner because they think they have enough time, but they don’t know it is bad for their health, so we should eat breakfast well and eat less dinner. If you follow them, you will be healthier. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why do they wear uniforms? A. Because they look lively. B. Because we may know their jobs. C. Because they show good discipline. 14. What color do doctors or nurses wear according to the passage? A. White or green. B. White or orange. C. White or pink. 15. What is important for firefighters when they are working? A. Wearing helmets. B. Keeping safe. C. Wearing uniforms. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the pictures. Different people wear different uniforms. B: Yes. A: Why do they wear uniforms? B: Because we may know their jobs from their uniforms. A: Could you tell me more about it? B: Yes, doctors and nurses usually wear white or pink uniforms. A: Why do they wear those colors? B: Because those colors look bright and clean, and it’s easy for patients to find them. A: What about firefighters? B: They usually wear orange special uniforms and helmets. A: Why do they wear them? B: Because they can protect themselves from heat and falling ceilings. A: It’s important to keep safe when they are working. B: Yes, I think so. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to make fruit salad Fruit salad is a kind of delicious food in our ____16____ life. First Choose some fruits, ____17____ as apples, bananas, watermelons and so on. Then Peel them ____18____ and cut them in small pieces. Next Put them in a bowl and ____19____ some salad on them. Last Let’s ____20____ them up. Now the fruit salad is OK. We can enjoy it together. 【答案】16. daily 17. such 18. carefully 19. add 20. mix 【解析】 【原文】How to make fruit salad? Fruit salad is a kind of delicious food in our daily life. In summer, it is more popular. Do you know how to make it? Now follow me and you will get it. First, we should choose some fruits, such as apples, bananas, watermelons and so on. Then peel them carefully and cut them in small pieces. Next, put them in a bowl and add some salad on them. Last, let’s mix them up. Now the fruit salad is okay. We can enjoy it together. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like cooking? There are many popular dishes in China. According to the China Hotel Association, shredded pork with garlic sauce (鱼香肉丝) is the most popular dish. These dishes are easy to make and have many interesting stories. Shredded pork with garlic sauce Does this dish have anything to do with fish? No in fact yuxiang is a Sichuan seasoning (调味料). The seasoning is made of red chili that makes this dish taste hot. It is said that a woman in Sichuan was good at cooking fish. Once she used the seasoning for fish on her pork. Surprisingly, it tasted great. Twice-cooked pork slices One said that the dish came about by accident. A person in Sichuan boiled some pork to remember his ancestors (祖先). After that, his family wanted to eat the pork. To make it more delicious, he stir-fried (翻炒) the pork and added salt, sauce and garlic. Many people started to cook pork in this way. Kung Pao Chicken People believe that the dish was named after Ding Baozhen. He was an official in Shandong during the Qing Dynasty. He liked chicken that was stir-fried with chili and peanuts, and as his title was Gongbao (宫保), people named the dish Kung Pao Chicken. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which is the most popular dish according to the China Hotel Association? A. Shredded pork with garlic sauce. B. Twice-cooked pork slices. C. Kung Pao Chicken. D. Dongpo Pork. 22. Which can describe the word “chili”? A. It is sweet. B. It is round. C. It is hot. D. It is salty. 23. What is not mentioned according to the table? A. Shredded pork with garlic sauce. B. Twice-cooked pork slices. C. Kung Pao Chicken. D. Dongpo Pork. 24. Which of the following is NOT true about the three dishes? A. They are easy to cook. B. They are all from Sichuan. C. They are all popular in China. D. They all include meat. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Health. B. History. C. Cooking. D. Family. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的三道菜肴及其背后的故事，包括鱼香肉丝、回锅肉和宫保鸡丁。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the China Hotel Association, shredded pork with garlic sauce (鱼香肉丝) is the most popular dish.”可知，根据中国饭店协会的数据，鱼香肉丝是最受欢迎的菜肴。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The seasoning is made of red chili that makes this dish taste hot.”可知，辣椒的特点是辣“hot”。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到的三道菜分别是鱼香肉丝（A）、回锅肉（B）和宫保鸡丁（C），未提及东坡肉（D）。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People believe that the dish was named after Ding Baozhen. He was an official in Shandong during the Qing Dynasty.”可知，宫保鸡丁起源于山东，因此“它们都来自四川”是错误的。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕烹饪和菜肴展开，最可能出现在报纸的“烹饪”版块。故选C。 B In America, if you see a group of students wearing crazy hats or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter, don’t be surprised. They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week. School Spirit Week is a time for students to celebrate their school’s pride. This is not a break, but a festival. It can be held during any week of the year. The celebration is for all ages. School Spirit Week often has different themes that are followed throughout the week. During the week, students decorate the classrooms. Every day there is a theme. This is also students’ favorite part. They take part in different activities and have fun together. School Spirit Week often encourages students to wear funny and fashionable clothes for each day of the week. Monday might be a funny hat day, followed by Tuesday’s Hawaiian shirt day and Wednesday’s silly T-shirt day. Thursday could be a pajama (睡衣) day followed by Friday’s school color day. There are also lots of other activities the students can take part in during School Spirit Week. Do you want to have School Spirit Week? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What is School Spirit Week? A. Studying hard. B. Doing some sports. C. Wearing crazy hats. D. Celebrating their school’s pride. 27. When is School Spirit Week? A. In winter. B. During any week of the year. C. On Monday. D. On weekends. 28. What does the underlined word “theme” mean in the third paragraph? A. 活动 B. 服饰 C. 主题 D. 节目 29. What does the fourth paragraph talk about? A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Activities. D. Date. 30. Where can we find the passage? A. In a book about fashion. B. In a book about culture. C. In a book about cooking. D. In a book about music. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学校的“校园精神周”，包括其性质、参与对象以及相关活动等，旨在让读者了解这一校园活动的特点和内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“School Spirit Week is a time for students to celebrate their school’s pride.”可知，“校园精神周”是学生们为自己学校感到自豪并进行庆祝的时刻，选项D的“为他们学校的荣耀而庆祝”符合题意。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“It can be held during any week of the year.”可知，“学校精神周”可以在任何一周举行，选项B的“在一年中的任何一周”符合题意。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后面的“This is also students’ favorite part. They take part in different activities and have fun together.”可知，学生们在“校园精神周”的每天都能参加不同的活动，那每天的活动主题都是不同的，“theme”意为“主题”。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“School Spirit Week often encourages students to wear funny and fashionable clothes for each day of the week.”可知，这段讲了学校鼓励学生在“校园精神周”每天穿不同的服装，所以此段主要讲当周的服装，选项B的“衣服”符合题意。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕美国学校的“校园精神周”展开，介绍了这一具有美国校园特色的活动，属于美国校园文化的范畴，选项B的“在一本关于文化的书中”符合题意。故选B。 C In 2022, Hu Weiguang and his wife went to Fuzhou and set up a street stall (摊点) to sell guokui in a local university town. The guokui is popular among students. They call Hu “Uncle Guokui” because of his kindness and delicious guokui. Unluckily in August 2024, his wife was diagnosed (诊断) with such a serious illness that she needed someone to take care of her. The cost of treatment was also very high. While looking after his wife, he continued to run the stall with the help of his son. Things took a turn for the family when a college student posted Hu’s story online. Since then, there has been a long queue in front of Hu’s stall every day, with most of the customers being students from the nearby universities. “All I can say is thank you so much”, said Hu. As the guokui is too popular, he had to get up earlier every morning to prepare the day’s cooking. Two cooks from Hu’s hometown came to help him and many organizations offered to help him find a cheap new shop. Some customers waited a long time for the food, some left the money without guokui. Hu was deeply moved, but he refused their help. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why do people call Hu “Uncle Guokui”? A. Because his wife is badly ill. B. Because he gets up early every day. C. Because he is kind and the guokui is delicious. D. Because his stall is in the local university town. 32. Who helped Hu run the stall after his wife was badly ill? A. Hu’s son. B. Hu’s friends. C. Two teachers. D. Many organizations. 33. What did students do after knowing Hu’s story? A. They lined up to buy Hu’s guokui. B. They found a cheap new shop for Hu. C. They helped Hu prepare the day’s cooking. D. They held activities to raise money for Hu. 34. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hu’ s guokui should have more tastes. B. Hu wants to lower the price of guokui. C. Hu has received different kinds of help. D. Hu should open a new guokui shop quickly. 35. What’s the suitable title of the passage? A. Warmth and help behind guokui. B. A successful businessman in Fuzhou. C. A way to run a food stall by oneself. D. The secret of making delicious guokui. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了胡伟光的锅盔在福州大学城很受欢迎。在得知胡伟光的妻子治病需要高昂的费用后，学生们主动排起长队去尽“一饼之力”，其他人也在用自己的力量支持这对夫妻。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They call Hu “Uncle Guokui” because of his kindness and delicious guokui.”可知，人们称他为“锅盔叔叔”是因为他为人和善，做的锅盔美味。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While looking after his wife, he continued to run the stall with the help of his son.”可知，他的儿子帮他经营摊点。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Since then, there has been a long queue in front of Hu’s stall every day, with most of the customers being students from the nearby universities.”可知，当附近大学的学生们知道胡伟光的事情之后，他们都去排长队购买锅盔。故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“As the guokui is too popular, he had to get up earlier every morning to prepare the day’s cooking. Two cooks from Hu’s hometown came to help him and many organizations offered to help him find a cheap new shop. Some customers waited a long time for the food, some left the money without guokui.”可知，厨师、组织机构和顾客过来帮助胡伟光，他得到了各种不同的帮助。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了社会各界人士用自己的力量帮助妻子身患重病的”锅盔叔叔”胡伟光的事情，故选A。 D It seems that there are lots of things to care about in our life. But what things really matter? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life. Your mood will influence your body. If you’re happy, you probably can stay healthy. ____36____ How will you know it? From your smiles on your face. Education Which is the fourth basic need for living, except for food, clothing and house? ____37____ Education not only gives us knowledge, but also teaches us to act in good manners. Healthy Life Without a healthy life, nothing makes sense (有意义的). ____38____ Eating healthy food and drinking enough water are important. What’s more, doing regular exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time It is your family that will never leave you even in your bad times. So love your family and spend time with them. ____39____ Do you think about yours after reading my ideas? ____40____ But you should remember what is meaningful to you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It is “education”. B. If you’re sad, you may get sick. C. Different people may hold different ideas. D. They care about you the most and always encourage you. E. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了生活中真正重要几件事：幸福、教育、健康生活和家庭时光。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Your mood will influence your body. If you’re happy, you probably can stay healthy.”可知，此处应填入与“情绪对健康有影响”相关的内容，选项B“如果你悲伤，你可能会生病”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Which is the fourth basic need for living, except for food, clothing and house?”和下文“Education not only...”可知，此处应回答“是教育”，选项A“是‘教育’”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Without a healthy life, nothing makes sense (有意义的).”和下文“Eating healthy food and drinking enough water are important. What’s more, doing regular exercise helps you live a healthy life.”可知，此处应填入与“保持健康”相关的内容，选项E“为了保持健康，你应该遵循哪些事项”符合语境，引出后文关于健康饮食和锻炼的内容。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据上文“It is your family that will never leave you even in your bad times. So love your family and spend time with them.”可知，此处应是与“家人或家庭”相关的内容，选项D“他们最关心你，而且总是鼓励你”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Do you think about yours after reading my ideas?”和下文“But you should remember what is meaningful to you.”可知，此处需填入关于不同观点的总结，选项C“不同的人可能持有不同的观点”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang in June, 1957. She ____41____ a great educator in China. In 1990, she ____42____ teaching in a middle school in Yunnan. After her husband passed away, she chose to go ____43____ teaching. In 2001, the idea of building a girls’ school came to her ____44____. She thought that girls’ education is ____45____ more important than boys’. So she ____46____ money by herself in many ways and met many difficulties. At last, she set up the school ____47____ girls—Huaping Girls’ High School in 2008, the ____48____ free high school in China. Miss Zhang put her heart and soul ____49____ her teaching. Because ____50____ her hard work, her health is becoming worse and worse. Over the ____51____ 17 years, she has helped more ____52____ 2000 poor girls enter universities. Miss Zhang helped them change their lives. Zhang Guimei is ____53____ a gardener, she plants seeds of hope through education in the mountains of Yunnan. She is also ____54____ example for all the teachers. She is a true model that we should learn from her spirit and never ____55____ up when we make a decision to do something. 41. A. be B. is C. was D. are 42. A. begin B. begins C. began D. begun 43. A. in B. on C. at D. by 44. A. mind B. eyes C. heart D. brain 45. A. many B. much C. more D. most 46. A. saved B. got C. received D. raised 47. A. for B. like C. with D. by 48 A. one B. two C. first D. twice 49. A. at B. on C. about D. into 50. A. by B. with C. of D. off 51. A. past B. last C. next D. first 52. A. that B. than C. then D. the 53. A. even B. also C. like D. not 54. A. a B. an C. the D. / 55. A. put B. look C. give D. make 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女子高中的校长张桂梅的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：她是中国一位伟大的教育家。 be是（原形）；is是（第三人称单数现在时）；was是（第一/三人称单数过去时）；are是（复数现在时）。根据“She…a great educator in China.”可知，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“She”，be动词填is。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：1990年，她开始在云南一所中学教书。 begin开始（原形）；begins开始（三单形式）；began开始（过去式）；begun开始（过去分词）。根据“In 1990”可以，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：她丈夫去世后，她选择继续教书。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；by通过。根据“she chose to go…teaching.”可知，此处指继续教书，“go on doing sth”是固定短语，意思是“继续做某事”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：2001年，她萌生了建一所女子学校的想法。 mind头脑；eyes眼睛；heart心脏；brain大脑。“come to one’s mind”是固定搭配，意思是“想法出现在某人脑海中”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：她认为女孩的教育比男孩重要得多。 many许多（修饰可数名词复数）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；more更多（比较级）；most最多（最高级）。设空处后是形容词比较级“more important”，需要用much修饰比较级，强调程度。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：所以她通过多种方式自己筹钱，也遇到了很多困难。 saved拯救（过去式）；got得到（过去式）；received收到（过去式）；raised举起（过去式）。根据“money by herself in many ways and met many difficulties”且后文提到“遇到了很多困难”，可知此处指的是筹款建校，raise money是固定短语，意思是“筹款”。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：最后，她在2008年创办了中国第一所免费高中——华坪女子高中。 for为了；like像；with和；by通过。根据“girls’”可知，此处指“为女孩们建立学校”，for表示“为了”。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：最后，她在2008年创办了中国第一所免费高中——华坪女子高中。 one一（基数词）；two二（基数词）；first第一（序数词）；twice两次。根据“free high school in China.”可知，此处指华坪女子高中是“第一所”免费高中，用序数词first表示“第一”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：张老师全身心地投入到教学中。 at在；on关于；about关于；into到……里。 “put one’s heart and soul into (doing) sth”是固定短语，意思是“全身心投入（做）某事”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：由于她的辛勤工作，她的身体越来越差了。 by通过；with和；of……的；off离开。 根据“her hard work”可知，设空处后解释了原因，“Because of”是固定短语，后接名词或名词性短语，表示原因。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：在过去的17年里，她帮助了2000多名贫困女孩进入大学。 past过去的；last最后的；next下一个的；first第一的。 “over the past+时间段”是固定搭配，表示“在过去的时间里”，强调从过去某点持续到现在的时间段。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：在过去的17年里，她帮助了2000多名贫困女孩进入大学。 that那个，引导从句；than比；then然后；the这个。 “more than+数字”是固定结构，意思是“超过……”。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：张桂梅就像一个园丁，她通过教育在云南的山间播下希望的种子。 even甚至；also也；like像；not不。根据“a gardener, she plants seeds of hope through education in the mountains of Yunnan”可知，此处指张桂梅像园丁，需要用介词like，意思是“像……一样”。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：她也是所有老师的榜样。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。 “example”以元音音素开头，且此处泛指“一个榜样”，需要用不定冠词an。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：她是一个真正的榜样，我们应该学习她的精神，当我们决定做某事时永不放弃。 put放置；look看；give给；make制作。 “give up”是动词短语，意思是“放弃”，此处指不放弃，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 of tradition feel make when thousand like different both by As the weather gets hotter, people will choose ____56____ cooling tools. We may use air conditioners or electric fans. But ____57____ of years ago, people only used the fan to cool them down. A fan is ____58____ a tool for cooling oneself down and a form of Chinese art. Fans are deeply rooted in the culture ____59____ the Han people. They appeared in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. However, it was used ____60____ ordinary (普通的) people in the Han Dynasty. In China, there are many kinds of fans and they are ____61____ of different materials ____62____ silk, cloth and paper. Fans are usually made in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Sichuan and Guangdong. Fans are not only used for making people ____63____ cool in summer, but also used for art. We can see some actresses or actors use fans ____64____ they are acting. Fans are used in ____65____ Chinese operas, dances and Xiangsheng. 【答案】56. different 57. thousands 58. both 59. of 60. by 61. made 62. like 63. feel 64. when 65. traditional 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了扇子作为中国传统纳凉工具和艺术形式的特点：几千年前人们就用扇子降温，它深深植根于汉族文化，始于商周，汉代开始被普通人使用；扇子种类繁多，由丝绸、布料、纸张等不同材料制成；除了纳凉，扇子还用于艺术领域，体现了其文化价值。 【56题详解】 句意：随着天气变热，人们会选择不同的降温工具。根据“We may use air conditioners or electric fans”可知，此处指“不同的”降温工具。故填different。 【57题详解】 句意：但数千年前，人们只用扇子来降温。“thousands of”（成千上万的）是固定搭配，修饰“years”，表示“很久以前”。故填thousands。 【58题详解】 句意：扇子既是纳凉的工具，也是中国艺术的一种形式。“both... and...”（既……又……）是固定结构，连接“a tool for cooling”和“a form of Chinese art”。故填both。 【59题详解】 句意：扇子深深植根于汉族的文化中。“the culture of the Han people”（汉族的文化）中，“of”表示所属关系。故填of。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，在汉代，它被普通百姓使用。根据“used”和“ordinary people”可知，此处为被动语态，“by”（被）引出动作的执行者。故填by。 【61题详解】 句意：在中国，扇子种类繁多，它们由不同的材料制成。“be made of”（由……制成）是固定短语，此处指扇子由不同材料“制作”而成。故填made。 【62题详解】 句意：在中国，扇子种类繁多，它们由像丝绸、布料和纸张等不同材料制成。“silk, cloth and paper”是对“different materials”的举例，“like”（像，例如）用于列举具体材料。故填like。 【63题详解】 句意：扇子不仅在夏天用来让人们感觉凉爽，还用于艺术领域。“make sb. feel + 形容词”（使某人感到……）是固定结构，此处指“感到”凉爽，“feel”（感觉）符合语境，且 “make”后接动词原形。故填feel。 【64题详解】 句意：我们可以看到一些演员在表演时使用扇子。根据“they are acting”可知，此处指 “当……时”，“when”（当……时候）引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【65题详解】 句意：扇子用于中国传统的戏曲、舞蹈和相声中。根据“operas, dances and Xiangsheng.”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词，tradition“传统”，名词，其形容词形式是“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s very important to know about the western table manners if you go to a formal dinner party for ____66____ first time. When you sit down at the table, take your napkin and put it on your lap. ____67____ you start dining, you should keep the fork in your left hand and the knife in your right hand. It’s polite to eat ____68____ the food on your plate, so don’t take more food than you need. Maybe you don’t know ____69____ it’s polite or not to speak loudly at the table. The answer is ____70____ you should speak quietly and smile a lot. 【答案】66. the 67. Before 68. up 69. whether 70. that 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了西方的餐桌礼仪。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你第一次参加正式的宴会，了解西方的餐桌礼仪是非常重要的。for the first time表示“第一次”，符合语境。故填the。 【67题详解】 句意：在你开始用餐之前，你应该左手拿叉，右手拿刀。根据“you should keep the fork in your left hand and the knife in your right hand”可知，左手拿叉，右手拿刀，应是在用餐之前做的事，before“在……之前”。故填Before。 【68题详解】 句意：把盘子里的食物吃完是礼貌的，所以不要拿超过你需要的食物。eat up表示 “吃完”，故填up。 【69题详解】 句意：也许你不知道在餐桌上大声说话是礼貌还是不礼貌。whether...or not“是……，还是……”，故填whether。 【70题详解】 句意：答案是，你应该安静地说话并多微笑。此处表语从句不缺少成分，因此用that引导，故填that。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Look, such beautiful clothes. ____71____? B: It is qipao. It’s a kind of Chinese minority clothes. A: ____72____? B: It was designed in the Qing Dynasty. A: ____73____? B: It is said that it was worn by the Manchu minority women first. A: ____74____? B: It’s made of silk or cotton. There are also beautiful knots on it. A: ____75____? B: It is very popular especially on some important occasions. A: Maybe I will try! 【答案】71. What’s it 72. When was it designed 73. Who wore it first 74. What’s it made of 75. What do you think of it/How do you like it 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B谈论关于旗袍的一则对话。 【71题详解】 根据“It is qipao.”可知，此处应询问对方它是什么。故填What’s it。 【72题详解】 根据“It was designed in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，此处应询问对方它是什么时候设计的。故填When was it designed。 【73题详解】 根据“It is said that it was worn by the Manchu minority women first.”可知，此处应询问对方谁先穿旗袍的。故填Who wore it first。 【74题详解】 根据“It’s made of silk or cotton.”可知，此处应询问对方它是由什么制成的。故填What’s it made of。 【75题详解】 根据“It is very popular especially on some important occasions.”可知，此处应询问对方对旗袍的看法。故填What do you think of it/How do you like it。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 为了培养同学们的班级意识，老师请每一位同学帮助制订班规班纪，请你以“My Class Rules”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你制订的班规班纪。 要点： 1.可以从课前，课中和课后三个方面介绍班级规则； 2.简单阐述你制订该规则的原因(有选择的阐述)。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名； 2.文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 3.词数90词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My Class Rules Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my turn to tell my idea about class rules. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Class Rules Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my turn to tell my idea about class rules. I think we should have some class rules. Now let me tell you about my class rules. First, we should get ready for the class before it begins. This helps us start learning quickly. Second, we must listen to the teacher carefully and not talk loudly in class. It can keep the class in order. Third, we should finish our homework carefully after class. A good learning habit is good for our study. Last but not least, we mustn’t bring mobile phones to school. These are my ideas. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意按材料要求写，按要点从课前、课中、课后介绍班规并阐述原因；根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头表明要介绍班规； 第二步，分别从课前(准备课程，利于快速开始学习)、课中(认真听讲、不大声讲话，维持课堂秩序)、课后(认真完成作业，培养良好学习习惯)、不带手机上学等方面，具体介绍班级规则及原因； 第三步，书写结语，并表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ① get ready for 为……做准备 ② listen to 倾听 ③ be good for 对……有好处 ④ last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 [高分句型] ① I think we should have some class rules. (含有宾语从句的复合句) ② First, we should get ready for the class before it begins. (含有时间状语从句的复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$