精品解析:吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州延吉市2024~2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

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八年下期中测试英语 一、听力(共30 分) I. 情景反应 根据所听到的句子, 选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Say sorry to John. B. This is too big. C. It’s not mine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What should I do? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. No, you mustn’t. B. Yes, you are. C. Yes, you should. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Should I call him tonight? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the evening. B. Mary. C. With my parents. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Who has too many after-school classes? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they didn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do your parents allow you to play football after school? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. He saw an accident. C. I finished my homework at 5:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why not call him up? II. 对话问答 根据所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。(5 分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I watch TV, Mom? W: I’m afraid you can’t. You have to study for the math test. Q: What test will the boy have? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Alice. You look so happy. Anything exciting? W: Yes. I’m a member of our school football team now. Q: What team is Alice on? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She will have a violin lesson. B. She will visit her grandparents. C She will have a piano lesson. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Shall we have a picnic on Sunday? W: Sounds good. But I can’t go with you. M: Why? Are you having your piano lessons? W: No. This time I’ll have a violin lesson. Q: What will the girl do on Sunday? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look tired. Did you watch TV last night? W: No. I had too much homework to do. Q: Did the girl watch TV last night? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She speaks English. B. She plays computer games. C. She reads books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you usually do in your free time? W: I read books. Then I have to practice speaking English on Sunday afternoon. Q: What does the girl do on Sunday afternoon? III. 图片理解 (5分) 11. 看图听描述,选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. Jane has many after-school classes. 2. Tina’s parents don’t allow her to hang out with her friends on weekends. 3. My sister spends all evening on the phone. 4. I had a fight with my classmate. 5. Now many students don’t have enough sleep. Ⅳ. 短文理解 (5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. Amy was very unhappy last week. 13. Amy loves playing computer games. 14. Amy found there was something wrong with the computer. 15. Sally’s father was angry with Sally. 16. Amy doesn’t know what she should do. 【答案】12. T 13. F 14. T 15. F 16. T 【解析】 【原文】Dear Diana, Last week I did something bad and I was very unhappy. I had got along well with my sister Sally. But last week everything changed. My parents went to do some shopping, and Sally and I were at home. Sally loves playing computer games, so she spent about two hours playing them on my father’s computer. When I wanted to look up some information for my homework on the computer, I found there was something wrong with the computer. The computer didn’t work because it had a problem. When my parents came back, Sally didn’t tell my father the truth. She said it was I that played the games. My father was angry with me. Now I am very sad. What should I do? Yours, Amy V. 短文理解 (5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 ___17___The problem ___18___Mother ___19___Father ___20___Brother ___21___Sister A. Call Teen Talk B. Argue C. Call the teacher D. Go to see Kim E. Call Kim 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. E 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】 I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon I argued with my best friend, Kim. And he was very angry. I thought about it for a long time last night. Now I know I was wrong at that time. But I don’t know what I should do. My mother thinks I should go to see Kim and tell him I was wrong. My father thinks I should call Kim and say sorry to him. And my brother says I should call Teen Talk, the radio advice program. My sister tells me I should call up my teacher for advice. Can you tell me what I should do? Ⅵ. 短文理解 (5分) 22. 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所听内容的先后顺序进行排序。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】Now, students spend their summer vacation in all kinds of activities. Many students like to learn something special, such as doing DIY. It’s quite a useful way for them to relax. For some students, they, enjoy listening to music. It’s a good way to make them comfortable. A number of students love doing volunteer activities. They talk with the old and help them do something. It’s very fantastic. There are still some students who have interests in robots. They take robot classes in their free time. Others would like to climb mountains. But it needs to prepare a lot before action. So, pick some hobbies and your life will be colorful. 二、语言知识运用(共35分) VII. 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。(5分) 23. Frank is a good teacher. He is friendly to his students like ________ elder brother. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:弗兰克是一个好老师。他对学生很友好,就像一个哥哥。 考查冠词。a一,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;an一,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;the表示特指。此处表示泛指,且单词elder 是以元音音素开头,因此用an。故选B。 24. —What do you often do after dinner. Lily? —I’m used to ________ a walk. A. take B. taking C. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——莉莉,你晚饭后经常做什么?——我习惯去散步。 考查非谓语动词。“be used to doing sth.”是固定短语,意为“习惯于做某事”,其中“to”是介词,后接动词的-ing形式。“take a walk”表示“散步”,这里应该用“take”的-ing形式“taking”。故选B。 25. —Helen, ________ you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon. —OK, no problem. A. must B. should C. could 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——海伦,你能再等几分钟吗?很快就轮到你了。——好的,没问题。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须;should应该;could可以。根据“…you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon.”以及答语“OK, no problem.”可知,这里是在委婉请求海伦再等几分钟,could在疑问句中表委婉的请求。故选C。 26. —Did you hear someone knocking on (敲) the door just now? —Sorry, I didn’t. I ________ to music on the radio. A. would listen B. listened C. was listening 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——刚才有人敲门了。——对不起,我没听到。我正在听收音机里的音乐。 考查动词的时态。根据“Did you hear someone knocking on (敲) the door just now?”和“Sorry, I didn’t.”可知,刚才有人敲门我没有听到,是因为我当时正在听音乐,句子应用过去进行时,结构为“was/were doing”。故选C。 27. —Our team lost the game again. —________ At least, you tried your best. A. It’s not a big deal. B. You must be crazy. C. What’s wrong? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们队又输了。——这没什么大不了的。至少,你们已经尽力了。 考查情景交际。It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的;You must be crazy你一定疯了;What’s wrong怎么了。根据“At least, you tried your best”可知对方输掉了比赛,此处是对对方表示安慰,选项A符合语境。故选A。 VIII. 从选项中选择正确选项, 其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) A: What a heavy rain yesterday afternoon. Kevin! B: Yes, Larry. A: ___28___ B: I was at school. A: Er... What were you doing? B: I was having a P. E. class on the playground. Guess what? ___29___ A: I’m sorry to hear that. Then how did you get home from school? By bike? B: ___30___ What about you? What were you doing? A: ___31___ I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party. B: Really? That was too bad! Were you wearing your raincoat? A: Of course. I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party. ___32___ B: You must have a good time there. A. We all got wet. B. Where were you at that time? C. No, my father drove me home. D. I was waiting for the No.36 bus. E. Oh, I was riding my bike at that time. F. When I got there, they were cutting the birthday cake. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. E 32. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是拉里和凯文关于昨天下午下大雨时两人各自经历的对话。 【28题详解】 根据“I was at school.”可知,B回答的是自己当时所在的地点,所以设空处A应该是询问B当时在哪里。选项B“那时你在哪里?”符合语境,故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“I was having a P.E. class on the playground.”以及“I’m sorry to hear that.”可知,B说自己当时在操场体育课,A表示遗憾,设空处B应该是讲述体育课上发生了不太好的事情。选项A“我们都湿透了”符合语境,故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“Then how did you get home from school? By bike?”可知,A询问B怎么回家的,还提到了自行车,设空处B应该是回答回家的方式。选项C“不,我爸爸开车接我回家的”符合语境,故选C。 【31题详解】 根据“What were you doing?”以及“I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party.”可知,B询问A当时在做什么,A说自己在去生日派对的路上,设空处A应该是回答当时正在进行的动作。选项E“哦,那时我正在骑自行车”符合语境,故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party.”可知,A说自己去派对迟到了,设空处A应该是接着描述到达派对现场后的情况。选项F“当我到那里时,他们正在切生日蛋糕”符合语境,故选F。 IX 根据所给对话, 填写适当的内容, 使其完整、通顺、正确, 每空词数不限。(5分) A: What’s wrong with Jim? I haven’t seen him for many days. B: He hurt his head. He is in hospital now. A: ____33____. B: Well, he had an accident. A: ____34____? B: A man drove his car very fast through a street crossing. He didn’t notice Jim and hit him. A: ____35____? B: Yes. Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once. A: ____36____. Is he OK now? B: No. I went to see him yesterday. He couldn’t move his head and he had to stay in bed all the time. He slept most of the time. A: I think we’d better. go to look after him in turn. B: ____37____. 【答案】33. I’m sorry to hear that. 34. How did the accident happen? 35. Was Jim badly hurt? 36. That’s too bad. 37. Good idea. 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于吉姆受伤情况的对话。 【33题详解】 根据“He hurt his head. He is in hospital now.”可知,得知吉姆受伤住院,设空处应表达对此事的遗憾。故填I’m sorry to hear that. 【34题详解】 根据“A man drove his car very fast through a street crossing. He didn’t notice Jim and hit him.”可知,B描述了事故发生的过程,所以设空处A应是询问事故是如何发生的。故填How did the accident happen? 【35题详解】 根据“Yes. Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once.”可知,B的回答表明吉姆受伤严重且被送去医院,设空处A应是询问吉姆受伤是否严重。故填Was Jim badly hurt? 【36题详解】 根据“Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once.”以及“Is he OK now?”可知,得知吉姆受伤严重,设空处A应表达对吉姆的担忧。故填That’s too bad. 【37题详解】 根据“I think we’d better go to look after him in turn.”可知,A提出轮流照顾吉姆的建议,设空处B应是对该建议表示赞同。故填Good idea. X. 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。(10分) Mr. Brown is a 70-year-old ___38___ . One day he went to see a ___39___. He said he had an ache in his left leg. The doctor looked over his leg, ___40___ he couldn’t find anything wrong (错误的). The doctor ___41___ Mr. Brown some medicine and said, “I’m sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (引起的) by old age. There is ___42___ I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel ___43___.” The old man was very ___44___ to hear that. He cried, “You are wrong!” The doctor said, “I’m a doctor. ___45___ you know so much, how can you say it’s NOT caused by old age?” The old man answered, “I’m not a doctor, but I know you’re wrong. My right leg ___46___ fine.” “So what?” asked the doctor. “What matter does that make?” “Well, they are of the same ___47___.” 38. A. boy B. woman C. man 39. A. teacher B. doctor C. friend 40. A. but B. and C. or 41. A. give B. gives C. gave 42. A. anything B. something C. nothing 43. A. good B. better C. best 44. A. surprised B. surprising C. bored 45. A. How B. When C. If 46. A. were B. feels C. are 47. A. age B. teacher C. owner 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了布朗先生因腿疼就医,与医生之间发生的幽默对话。 【38题详解】 句意:布朗先生是一位70岁的老人。 boy男孩;woman女人;man男人。根据“Mr. Brown is a 70-year-old...”可知,此处指70岁的男性。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意:一天,他去看医生。 teacher老师;doctor医生;friend朋友。根据“The doctor looked over his leg,”可知,他是去看医生的。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意:医生检查了他的腿,但没有发现任何问题。 but但是;and和;or或者。根据“The doctor looked over his leg... he couldn’t find anything wrong (错误的).”可知,横线前后句意表示转折关系,所以用连词but。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意:医生给布朗先生开了一些药,说:“对不起。你腿上的疼痛是由于年老引起的。我对此无能为力。我希望这种药能让你感觉好一点。” give给,动词原形;gives给,动词三单形式;gave给,动词过去式。根据“...and said”可知,时态为一般过去时,所以用动词过去式。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:医生给布朗先生开了一些药,说:“对不起。你腿上的疼痛是由于年老引起的。我对此无能为力。我希望这种药能让你感觉好一点。” anything任何事;something某事;nothing没有什么。根据“The ache in your leg is caused (引起的) by old age.”可知,医生认为老人腿上的疼痛是由于年老引起的,所以此处医生表示无能为力。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意:医生给布朗先生开了一些药,说:“对不起。你腿上的疼痛是由于年老引起的。我对此无能为力。我希望这种药能让你感觉好一点。” good好的,形容词原级;better比较好的,形容词比较级;best最好的,形容词最高级。根据“I hope this medicine can make you feel...”可知,此处指吃了药之后会比没吃药时好点,有比较之意,所以用比较级better。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意:老人听了很惊讶。 surprised惊讶的;surprising令人吃惊的;bored厌倦的。根据“He cried, ‘You are wrong!’”可知,老人对医生的诊断感到惊讶,主语是The old man,所以用形容词surprised。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意:如果你知道这么多,你怎么能说这不是由年老引起的呢? How如何;When什么时候;If如果。根据“you know so much, how can you say it’s NOT caused by old age?”可知,此处是医生反问“如果你懂这么多”,用If表示假设。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意:我的右腿感觉很好。 were是,动词过去式;feels感觉;are是,动词原形。分析句子可知,主语是单数My right leg,所以谓语用动词三单形式feels。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意:嗯,它们年龄相同。 age年龄;teacher老师;owner主人。根据“they are of the same...”可知,此处指两条腿同龄,右腿没事说明左腿疼不是年龄问题。故选A。 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. happier B. noticed C. difficulty D. volunteer E. imagine F. the G. disabled H. strong I. joy J. happy K. Luckily L. sees Wang Ping was cleaning ___48___ city park on Sunday afternoon, when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what was the matter. It was a ___49___ woman with her 15-month-old baby girl. He ___50___ that the baby was choking (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to control herself, and the mother had ___51___ saving her daughter. You can ___52___ how dangerous the situation was. ___53___, Wang Ping knew what to do. He performed Heimlich Maneuver (海姆里克急救法) at once. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Thanks to Wang Ping, her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. When he saw the look of ___54___ on the mother’s face, he got such a ___55___ feeling of satisfaction. In his mind, nothing can make him ___56___ than helping others. He hoped more people could ___57___ to help the people in need if possible. 【答案】48. F 49. G 50. B 51. C 52. E 53. K 54. I 55. H 56. A 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了王平在公园里救助一名窒息婴儿的故事,体现了他乐于助人的精神。 【48题详解】 句意:周日下午,王平正在打扫城市公园,这时他听到一个女人呼救。根据“Wang Ping was cleaning ... city park on Sunday afternoon, when he heard a woman crying for help.”及备选词汇可知,“city park”是特指的“城市公园”,用定冠词“the”修饰。故选F。 【49题详解】 句意:那是一位残疾妇女,带着她15个月大的女婴。根据“It was a ... woman with her 15-month-old baby girl.”及备选词汇可知,设空处修饰“woman”,需形容词,“disabled”符合语境(从后文母亲救孩子有困难等可推测 )。故选G。 【50题详解】 句意:他注意到婴儿被一小块梨噎住了,脸变成了紫色。根据“He ... that the baby was choking (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple.”及备选词汇可知,noticed“注意”符合语境,句子描述过去发生的事,用一般过去时,“noticed”是“notice”的过去式,符合语义。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意:婴儿太小无法控制自己,母亲在救女儿方面有困难。根据“The baby was too young to control herself, and the mother had ... saving her daughter.”及备选词汇可知,“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”是固定短语,“difficulty”符合结构和语义。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意:你可以想象情况有多危险。根据“You can ... how dangerous the situation was.”及备选词汇可知,“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形,“imagine”符合“想象危险程度”的语义。故选E。 【53题详解】 句意:幸运的是,王平知道该做什么。根据“... wang Ping knew what to do.”及备选词汇可知,设空处修饰整个句子,需副词,“Luckily”体现“王平能施救是幸运的情况”,符合语境。故选K。 【54题详解】 句意:当他看到母亲脸上喜悦的神情时,他有一种强烈的满足感。根据“When he saw the look of ... on the mother’s face, he got such a ... feeling of satisfaction.”及备选词汇可知,“of”后接名词,“joy”符合“孩子得救后母亲的神情”语义。故选I。 【55题详解】 句意:当他看到母亲脸上喜悦的神情时,他有一种强烈的满足感。根据“When he saw the look of ... on the mother’s face, he got such a ... feeling of satisfaction.”及备选词汇可知,设空处修饰“feeling”,需形容词,“strong”符合“满足感很强烈”的语义。故选H。 【56题详解】 句意:在他看来,没有什么比帮助别人能让他更开心。根据“In his mind, nothing can make him ... than helping others.”及备选词汇可知,“than”是比较级标志,“happier”是“happy”的比较级,符合结构和语义。故选A。 【57题详解】 句意:他希望更多的人如果可能的话能够自愿帮助有需要的人。根据“He hoped more people could ... to help the people in need if possible.”及备选词汇可知,“could”是情态动词,后接动词原形,“volunteer”符合“自愿帮助他人”的语义。故选D。 三、阅读(共 40 分) XII. 根据所给材料, 完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2-3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take dirty clothes to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4-5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6-8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9-12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 根据表格内容,选择正确答案。 58. Why do American people think children should do chores in the family? A. Because parents are too lazy. B. Because it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. C. Because children should develop good habits. D. Because children have nothing to do except playing. 59. If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do for his family? A. Set the table. B. Help wash the car. C. Wash the dishes. D. Take out the rubbish. 60. When can a child clean the bathroom? A. Age 3. B. Age 4. C. Age 7. D. Age 10. 61. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Volunteers. 62. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. Why children around the world should do chores. C. What chores American children of different ages should do. D. Different opinions on whether children should do chores in the family. 【答案】58. B 59. A 60. D 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国不同年龄段孩子应承担的家务以及美国家长让孩子做家务的原因。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family.”可知,美国家长认为让孩子做家务是因为让孩子知道他们在家庭中的责任很重要。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ages 4–5…◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries”可知,5岁的孩子可以帮忙摆桌子。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ages 9-12…◆Clean the bathroom.”可知,9-12岁的孩子可以打扫浴室,10岁在这个年龄段内。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。文章介绍了不同年龄段孩子的家务内容,目的是为家长提供参考,所以是写给家长的。故选B。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕美国不同年龄段孩子的家务展开,介绍了他们应该做的家务。故选C。 (B) Cameron Bloom, his wife Linda and their three daughters were a happy family. They were enjoying their holiday in Thailand when a terrible accident happened. Linda was badly hurt, and the doctor told her she would never walk again. Linda’s world was full of sadness and she felt depressed (沮丧的). Linda’s family members did everything to cheer her up, but it was clear that they failed. Until one day, an injured young bird came into their lives. They named the bird Penguin Bloom and the bird became a member of the family. Penguin and Linda soon became close friends and one was always looking after the other. When Penguin was weak and sick, Linda would lovingly nurse her back to health. And when Linda found it difficult to move, Penguin would sing loudly to cheer her on. As little Penguin got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird, Linda found joy and energy of her own. A year after her accident, she took up kayak (皮艇) racing. Another year on, she became one of the Australia’s leading Para-athletes. Linda got through it, thanks to her family, exercise, and the friendship with the little bird. Penguin was saved by the Blooms at first, and it saved them in ways they could not have imagined in return. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 63. How many people are there in Linda’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 64. Why did Linda feel sad and depressed? A. Because she couldn’t walk again. B. Because she had to walk back home. C. Because her husband was badly injured. D. Because her trip in Thailand finished. 65. What’s the correct order of Linda’s life story according to the passage? a.Injured Penguin came into Linda’s life. b.Linda’s family failed to cheer her up. c.Linda became a successful Para-athlete in Australia. d.A terrible accident happened to Linda. A. d-b-a-c B. a-d-b-c C. d-a-b-c D. b-a-d-c 66. How did Penguin “save” Linda in the story? A. It became a member of Linda’s family. B. It nursed Linda back to health. C. It helped Linda find joy and energy. D. It taught Linda how to walk. 67. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Well begun is half done. C. Helping others is helping ourselves. D. It’s never too old to learn. 【答案】63. B 64. A 65. A 66. C 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Linda在泰国度假遭遇事故导致无法行走,心情沮丧,后来一只受伤的小鸟Penguin来到她的生活中,与她互相照顾,最终帮助她找到生活的快乐和力量,成为澳大利亚顶尖的残疾人运动员的故事。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cameron Bloom, his wife Linda and their three daughters were a happy family.”可知,Linda家有丈夫Cameron Bloom,加上Linda和三个女儿,一共5口人。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda was badly hurt, and the doctor told her she would never walk again. Linda’s world was full of sadness and she felt depressed”可知,Linda感到悲伤和沮丧是因为她再也不能走路了。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容,先是一场可怕的事故发生在Linda身上(d),对应“a terrible accident happened”;然后Linda的家人没能让她振作起来(b),对应“Linda’s family members did everything to cheer her up, but it was clear that they failed”;接着受伤的Penguin走进了Linda的生活(a),对应“an injured young bird came into their lives”;最后Linda成为了澳大利亚一名成功的残疾人运动员(c),对应“she became one of the Australia’s leading Para-athletes”。所以正确顺序是d-b-a-c。故选A。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As little Penguin got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird, Linda found joy and energy of her own.”可知,Penguin“拯救”Linda是因为它帮助Linda找到了快乐和力量。故选C。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。文章中Linda一家救了Penguin,Penguin又帮助Linda重新找到生活的希望,体现了帮助别人就是帮助自己。故选C。 (C) Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 68. The storm happened in the afternoon. 69. Before the storm came, the weather was cold. 70. The storm went on for two hours. 71. The wind blew some of the paper out of the open windows. 72. The top of the back room was broken because of the fallen tree. 【答案】68. T 69. F 70. F 71. T 72. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了作者上周日经历的一场大风暴。文章详细描述了风暴来临前后的天气变化,以及风暴对作者家造成的破坏。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest.”可知,风暴是在午饭后发生的,因此是在下午。所以句子“The storm happened in the afternoon.”是正确的。故选T。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The air was hot, and all was quiet.”可知,风暴来临前,天气是炎热的,而不是寒冷的。所以句子“Before the storm came, the weather was cold.”是错误的。故选F。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.”可知,风暴持续了三个多小时,而不是两个小时。所以句子“The storm went on for two hours.”是错误的。故选F。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window.”可知,风把桌子上的纸吹到了空中,有些甚至飞出了开着的窗户。所以句子“The wind blew some of the paper out of the open windows.”是正确的。故选T。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.”可知,后屋的顶部被倒下的树砸坏了。所以句子“The top of the back room was broken because of the fallen tree.”是正确的。故选T。 (D) Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? ____73____ Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Smile. ____74____ Look for the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ____75____ Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. ____76____ Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. ____77____ A. Learn something new. B. Read and start a diary. C. Ask your friends for help. D. Be friendly to people you meet. E. Here some suggestions for you. F. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. 【答案】73. E 74. D 75. A 76. B 77. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一些人可能经常感到不开心或者忘记自己有多棒,短文就如何让自己变得感觉良好给出了一些建议。 【73题详解】 根据前句“Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself?”可知你们中的一些人可能经常感到不快乐或者忘记自己有多伟大,但是你想让你自我感觉良好吗,可知结合选项,选项E“这里有一些建议给你”符合。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据前句“Smile.”和后句“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”可知要微笑,以及寻找你的朋友和家人的好事情,可知结合选项,选项D“对你遇到的人要友好”符合。故选D。 【75题详解】 根据后句“Have you ever wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.”可知表示你曾经想装饰自己的房间或学习游泳吗?去吧!新的挑战是有趣的,给你一个成就感时,你已经完成。可知结合选项,选项A“学习新东西”符合。故选A。 【76题详解】 根据后句“Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.”可知写下你的想法、梦想或任何你想要的东西!写作总是有助于打开你的思想,可知结合选项,选项B“阅读并开始写日记”符合。故选B。 【77题详解】 根据前句“Stay with your family. We all need our family time”可知要陪你的家人,我们都需要家庭时间。可知结合选项,选项F“和你的父母,甚至你的表妹谈谈”符合。故选F。 (E) Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help out. Here is some advice for you. ________ Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. ________ Find out what kind of work you could do It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. ________ You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. ________ Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. ________ Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy. (a) 根据以上内容,从方框中选出相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Be active (积极的). B. Smile more. C. Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. D. Care for your own place. E. Share some of your mom’s work. F. Help out with cooking. 1. ____78____ 2. ____79____ 3. ____80____ 4. ____81____ 5. ____82____ (b)根据以上内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。 If you make your room ____83____, clean it at once. The jobs you can do depend on your ____84____. You can try to make a simple ____85____. Choose a day to make your mom feel ____86____ Your mom will be happy if you offer help ____87____ she asks you. 【答案】78. D 79. E 80. F 81. C 82. A 83. messy 84. age 85. lunch 86. relaxed 87. before 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何帮助妈妈分担家务,并提供了一些具体的建议。 【78题详解】 根据下文“Try to keep your room clean.”可知,此处与尽量保持自己房间整洁有关,选项D“照顾好自己的地方。”符合语境。故选D。 【79题详解】 根据下文“Find out what kind of work you could do.”可知,此处与找出你能做什么样的工作有关,选项E“分担一些你妈妈的工作。”符合语境。故选E。 【80题详解】 根据下文“You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch.”可知,此处与做饭有关,选项F“帮忙做饭。”符合语境。故选F。 【81题详解】 根据下文“Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.”可知,此处与让妈妈享受轻松的一天有关,选项C“组织一个‘妈妈的休息日’。”符合语境。故选C。 【82题详解】 根据下文“Ask your mom what you can help with.”可知,这里提到主动问妈妈可以帮忙做什么,选项A“积极主动”符合语境。故选A。 【83题详解】 根据“Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.”可知,如果你把房间弄得一团糟,马上打扫,messy“凌乱的”符合。故填messy。 【84题详解】 根据“Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age.”可知,你能做的工作取决于你的年龄,age“年龄”。故填age。 【85题详解】 根据“you can try to make a simple lunch”可知,可以试着做一顿简单的午餐。故填lunch。 【86题详解】 根据“Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.”可知,选择一个让妈妈放松的日子,relaxed“放松的”符合。故填relaxed。 【87题详解】 根据“Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.”可知,如果你在妈妈问你之前主动提供帮助,她会很高兴的,before“在……之前”。故填before。 (F) Have you ever had anything unforgettable between you and your neighbors? Mr. Lee is our neighbor. He is a retired (退休的) doctor. He likes planting flowers and has the finest garden full of different kinds of flowers. People can see the beautiful flowers from the street. I used to think there wasn’t a flower that he didn’t grow. Our neighbor lives near us, but we know him little. We just say hello to him as we walk past his house on the way to the city park. Weeks ago, I heard that he lost his wife because of a strange illness. I was sure he was lonely because I saw his sad look on his face. So I decided to help him smile. After school. I would usually go to his house and talk with him. He told me all about his flowers. On rainy days, I also went to his house. I sang and danced, and he would clap (鼓掌) his hands and say “Great”. For me, it was a perfect stage (阶段). Looking back, he might think that this trouble was nearly ending. I thought I could help him smile, but he also encouraged me a lot. Just as the saying goes, “Helping others is helping ourselves.” That’s what I learn from this experience. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 88. What’s Mr. Lee’s hobby? _____________________________ 89. What did Mr. Lee’s wife die of? _____________________________ 90. Why did the writer know that the neighbor was lonely? _____________________________ 91. What did the writer do to help the neighbor? _____________________________ 92 Did Mr. Lee encourage the writer a lot? _____________________________ 【答案】88. He likes planting flowers./Planting flowers. 89. His wife died of a strange illness./A strange illness. 90. Because the writer saw his sad look on his face. 91. The writer went to his house, talked with him, sang and danced. 92. Yes, he did. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的邻居失去了妻子,作者通过与邻居的互动,帮助邻居摆脱孤独,同时也从医生那里学到了如何享受生活和过有意义的生活。 【88题详解】 根据“He likes planting flowers and has the finest garden full of different kinds of flowers.”可知,李先生喜欢种花。故填He likes planting flowers./Planting flowers. 【89题详解】 根据“Weeks ago, I heard that he lost his wife because of a strange illness.”可知,李先生的妻子死于疾病。故填His wife died of a strange illness./A strange illness. 【90题详解】 根据“I was sure he was lonely because I saw his sad look on his face.”可知,作者看到了李先生脸上伤心的表情,所以觉得他一定很孤单。故填Because the writer saw his sad look on his face. 【91题详解】 根据“After school. I would usually go to his house and talk with him. He told me all about his flowers. On rainy days, I also went to his house. I sang and danced, and he would clap (鼓掌) his hands and say “Great”.”可知,作者去李先生家陪伴他,跟他谈话,在他家里唱歌跳舞。故填The writer went to his house, talked with him, sang and danced. 【92题详解】 根据“I thought I could help him smile, but he also encouraged me a lot.”可知,李先生也鼓励了我很多。故填Yes, he did. 四、写作(共 15分) XII. 根据要求, 完成写作。(15分) 93. 你上个周末是怎么度过的?请根据提示以“My Busy Weekend”为题写一篇短文。运用过去进行时,告诉大家上周六你在不同的时间段做的事情。 提示: 1. 六点半起床吃早饭; 2. 下午两点写作业; 3. 下午四点半拜访祖父母。 要求:词数80~90。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My Busy Weekend Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Busy Weekend Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week. At 6:30 am, I was getting up and having breakfast. In the morning, I was helping my mother clean the house. At 2:00 pm, I was doing my homework because I wanted to finish it early. Later, at 4:30 pm, I was visiting my grandparents. We were chatting happily, and they were telling me interesting stories. In the evening, I was watching a movie with my family. It was a tiring but meaningful day! I really enjoyed my weekend, even though I was busy all day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态:时态主要为“过去进行时”和“一般过去时”。 ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍自己上周六在不同的时间段做的事情; 第二步,书写结语,表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ②want to do sth.想要做某事 ③in the evening在晚上 [高分句型] ①I was doing my homework because I wanted to finish it early. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I really enjoyed my weekend, even though I was busy all day. (even though引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 八年下期中测试英语 一、听力(共30 分) I. 情景反应 根据所听到的句子, 选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Say sorry to John. B. This is too big. C. It’s not mine. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. No, you mustn’t. B. Yes, you are. C. Yes, you should. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the evening. B. Mary. C. With my parents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they didn’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. He saw an accident. C. I finished my homework at 5:00. II. 对话问答 根据所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。(5 分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She will have a violin lesson. B. She will visit her grandparents. C. She will have a piano lesson. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She speaks English. B. She plays computer games. C. She reads books. III. 图片理解 (5分) 11. 看图听描述,选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ Ⅳ. 短文理解 (5分) 根据你所听到短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12 Amy was very unhappy last week. 13. Amy loves playing computer games. 14. Amy found there was something wrong with the computer. 15. Sally’s father was angry with Sally. 16. Amy doesn’t know what she should do. V. 短文理解 (5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 ___17___The problem ___18___Mother ___19___Father ___20___Brother ___21___Sister A. Call Teen Talk B. Argue C. Call the teacher D. Go to see Kim E. Call Kim Ⅵ. 短文理解 (5分) 22. 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所听内容的先后顺序进行排序。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 二、语言知识运用(共35分) VII. 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。(5分) 23. Frank is a good teacher. He is friendly to his students like ________ elder brother. A. a B. an C. the 24. —What do you often do after dinner. Lily? —I’m used to ________ a walk. A. take B. taking C. took 25. —Helen, ________ you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon. —OK, no problem. A. must B. should C. could 26. —Did you hear someone knocking on (敲) the door just now? —Sorry, I didn’t. I ________ to music on the radio. A. would listen B. listened C. was listening 27. —Our team lost the game again. —________ At least, you tried your best. A. It’s not a big deal. B. You must be crazy. C. What’s wrong? VIII. 从选项中选择正确选项, 其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) A: What a heavy rain yesterday afternoon. Kevin! B: Yes, Larry. A: ___28___ B: I was at school. A: Er... What were you doing? B: I was having a P. E. class on the playground. Guess what? ___29___ A: I’m sorry to hear that. Then how did you get home from school? By bike? B: ___30___ What about you? What were you doing? A: ___31___ I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party. B: Really? That was too bad! Were you wearing your raincoat? A: Of course. I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party. ___32___ B: You must have a good time there. A. We all got wet. B. Where were you at that time? C. No, my father drove me home. D. I was waiting for the No.36 bus. E. Oh, I was riding my bike at that time. F. When I got there, they were cutting the birthday cake. IX 根据所给对话, 填写适当的内容, 使其完整、通顺、正确, 每空词数不限。(5分) A: What’s wrong with Jim? I haven’t seen him for many days. B: He hurt his head. He is in hospital now. A: ____33____. B: Well, he had an accident. A: ____34____? B: A man drove his car very fast through a street crossing. He didn’t notice Jim and hit him. A: ____35____? B: Yes. Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once. A: ____36____. Is he OK now? B: No. I went to see him yesterday. He couldn’t move his head and he had to stay in bed all the time. He slept most of the time. A: I think we’d better. go to look after him in turn. B: ____37____. X. 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。(10分) Mr. Brown is a 70-year-old ___38___ . One day he went to see a ___39___. He said he had an ache in his left leg. The doctor looked over his leg, ___40___ he couldn’t find anything wrong (错误的). The doctor ___41___ Mr. Brown some medicine and said, “I’m sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (引起的) by old age. There is ___42___ I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel ___43___.” The old man was very ___44___ to hear that. He cried, “You are wrong!” The doctor said, “I’m a doctor. ___45___ you know so much, how can you say it’s NOT caused by old age?” The old man answered, “I’m not a doctor, but I know you’re wrong. My right leg ___46___ fine.” “So what?” asked the doctor. “What matter does that make?” “Well, they are of the same ___47___.” 38. A. boy B. woman C. man 39. A. teacher B. doctor C. friend 40. A. but B. and C. or 41. A. give B. gives C. gave 42. A. anything B. something C. nothing 43. A. good B. better C. best 44. A. surprised B. surprising C. bored 45. A. How B. When C. If 46. A. were B. feels C. are 47. A. age B. teacher C. owner 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. happier B. noticed C. difficulty D. volunteer E. imagine F. the G. disabled H. strong I. joy J. happy K. Luckily L. sees Wang Ping was cleaning ___48___ city park on Sunday afternoon, when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what was the matter. It was a ___49___ woman with her 15-month-old baby girl. He ___50___ that the baby was choking (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to control herself, and the mother had ___51___ saving her daughter. You can ___52___ how dangerous the situation was. ___53___, Wang Ping knew what to do. He performed Heimlich Maneuver (海姆里克急救法) at once. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Thanks to Wang Ping, her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. When he saw the look of ___54___ on the mother’s face, he got such a ___55___ feeling of satisfaction. In his mind, nothing can make him ___56___ than helping others. He hoped more people could ___57___ to help the people in need if possible. 三、阅读(共 40 分) XII. 根据所给材料, 完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) In America there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2-3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take dirty clothes to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4-5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6-8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9-12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom 根据表格内容,选择正确答案。 58. Why do American people think children should do chores in the family? A. Because parents are too lazy. B. Because it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. C. Because children should develop good habits. D. Because children have nothing to do except playing. 59. If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do for his family? A. Set the table. B. Help wash the car. C. Wash the dishes. D. Take out the rubbish. 60. When can a child clean the bathroom? A. Age 3. B. Age 4. C. Age 7. D. Age 10. 61. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Volunteers. 62. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. Why children around the world should do chores. C. What chores American children of different ages should do. D. Different opinions on whether children should do chores in the family. (B) Cameron Bloom, his wife Linda and their three daughters were a happy family. They were enjoying their holiday in Thailand when a terrible accident happened. Linda was badly hurt, and the doctor told her she would never walk again. Linda’s world was full of sadness and she felt depressed (沮丧的). Linda’s family members did everything to cheer her up, but it was clear that they failed. Until one day, an injured young bird came into their lives. They named the bird Penguin Bloom and the bird became a member of the family. Penguin and Linda soon became close friends and one was always looking after the other. When Penguin was weak and sick, Linda would lovingly nurse her back to health. And when Linda found it difficult to move, Penguin would sing loudly to cheer her on. As little Penguin got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird, Linda found joy and energy of her own. A year after her accident, she took up kayak (皮艇) racing. Another year on, she became one of the Australia’s leading Para-athletes. Linda got through it, thanks to her family, exercise, and the friendship with the little bird. Penguin was saved by the Blooms at first, and it saved them in ways they could not have imagined in return. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 63. How many people are there in Linda’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 64. Why did Linda feel sad and depressed? A. Because she couldn’t walk again. B. Because she had to walk back home. C. Because her husband was badly injured. D. Because her trip in Thailand finished. 65. What’s the correct order of Linda’s life story according to the passage? a.Injured Penguin came into Linda’s life. b.Linda’s family failed to cheer her up c.Linda became a successful Para-athlete in Australia. d.A terrible accident happened to Linda. A. d-b-a-c B. a-d-b-c C. d-a-b-c D. b-a-d-c 66. How did Penguin “save” Linda in the story? A. It became a member of Linda’s family. B. It nursed Linda back to health. C. It helped Linda find joy and energy. D. It taught Linda how to walk. 67. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Well begun is half done. C. Helping others is helping ourselves. D. It’s never too old to learn. (C) Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 68. The storm happened in the afternoon. 69. Before the storm came, the weather was cold. 70. The storm went on for two hours. 71. The wind blew some of the paper out of the open windows. 72. The top of the back room was broken because of the fallen tree. (D) Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? ____73____ Look at the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound good, but it really works! Smile. ____74____ Look for the good things in your friends and family. Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ____75____ Have you ever wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. ____76____ Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts. Stay with your family. We all need our family time. ____77____ A. Learn something new. B. Read and start a diary. C. Ask your friends for help. D. Be friendly to people you meet. E. Here some suggestions for you. F. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin. (E) Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help out. Here is some advice for you. ________ Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. ________ Find out what kind of work you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. ________ You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. ________ Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. ________ Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy. (a) 根据以上内容,从方框中选出相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Be active (积极的). B. Smile more. C. Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. D. Care for your own place. E. Share some of your mom’s work. F. Help out with cooking. 1. ____78____ 2. ____79____ 3. ____80____ 4. ____81____ 5. ____82____ (b)根据以上内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。 If you make your room ____83____, clean it at once. The jobs you can do depend on your ____84____. You can try to make a simple ____85____. Choose a day to make your mom feel ____86____ Your mom will be happy if you offer help ____87____ she asks you. (F) Have you ever had anything unforgettable between you and your neighbors? Mr. Lee is our neighbor. He is a retired (退休的) doctor. He likes planting flowers and has the finest garden full of different kinds of flowers. People can see the beautiful flowers from the street. I used to think there wasn’t a flower that he didn’t grow. Our neighbor lives near us, but we know him little. We just say hello to him as we walk past his house on the way to the city park. Weeks ago, I heard that he lost his wife because of a strange illness. I was sure he was lonely because I saw his sad look on his face. So I decided to help him smile. After school. I would usually go to his house and talk with him. He told me all about his flowers. On rainy days, I also went to his house. I sang and danced, and he would clap (鼓掌) his hands and say “Great”. For me, it was a perfect stage (阶段). Looking back, he might think that this trouble was nearly ending. I thought I could help him smile, but he also encouraged me a lot. Just as the saying goes, “Helping others is helping ourselves.” That’s what I learn from this experience. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 88. What’s Mr. Lee’s hobby? _____________________________ 89. What did Mr. Lee’s wife die of? _____________________________ 90. Why did the writer know that the neighbor was lonely? _____________________________ 91. What did the writer do to help the neighbor? _____________________________ 92. Did Mr. Lee encourage the writer a lot? _____________________________ 四、写作(共 15分) XII. 根据要求, 完成写作。(15分) 93. 你上个周末是怎么度过的?请根据提示以“My Busy Weekend”为题写一篇短文。运用过去进行时,告诉大家上周六你在不同的时间段做的事情。 提示: 1. 六点半起床吃早饭; 2. 下午两点写作业; 3. 下午四点半拜访祖父母。 要求:词数80~90。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My Busy Weekend Last Saturday was my busiest day of the week. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。One, what should I do? One, what should I do? One, what should I do? Two, should I call him tonight? Two, should I call him tonight? Too, should I call him tonight? Three, who has too many after school classes. Three, who has too many after school classes. Three, who has too many after school classes. For do your parents allow you to play football after school? For do your parents allow you to play football left school? For do your parents allow you to play football after school? Five、why not call him up? Five、why not call him up? Five、why not call him up? 2、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。One. can I watch TV? Mom. i'm afraid you can't. You have to study for the math test question. What test will the boy have? One. can I watch TV? Mom. i'm afraid you can't. You have to study for the math test question. We test. Will the boy . have one? Can I watch T, V? Mom. i'm afraid you can't. You have to study for the math test question. We test. Will the boy have. too. Hello Alice, you look so happy. Anything exciting? Yes, i'm a member of our school football team. Now . question, what team is eliza? too? Hello Alice, you look so happy. Anything exciting? Yes, i'm a member of our school football team. Now question. we team is, listen . too. Hello Alice, you look so happy. Anything exciting? Yes, i'm a member of our school football team. Now question. what team is eliza? Three. shall we have a picnic on sunday? Sounds good, but I can't . go with you. Why are you having european lessons? No, this time i'll have a violent lesson. Question, what will the girl do on sunday? Three. shall we have a picnic on sunday? Sounds good, but I can't go with you. Why are you having europe piano lessons? No, this time i'll have a violent lesson. Question, what will the girl do on sunday? Three. shall we have a picnic on sunday? Sounds good, but I can't go with you. Why are you having europe ano lessons? No, this time i'll have a violent lesson. Question, what will all the girl do on sunday? For you look tired. Did you watch T, V last night? No, I had too much homework to do. Question, did the girl watch T, V last night? You look tired. Did you watch TV last night? No, I had too much homework . to do something. Did the girl watch T, V last night? You look tired. Did you watch TV last night? No, I had too much homework . to do something. Did the girl watch T, V last night? Five. what do you usually do in your free time? I read books, then I have to practice speaking english on sunday afternoon. Question, what does the girl do on sunday afternoon? Five. what do you usually do in your free time? I read books, then I have to practice speaking english on sunday afternoon. Question, what does the girl do on sunday afternoon? Five. what do you usually do in your free time? I read books, then I have to practice speaking english on sunday afternoon. Question, what does the girl do on sunday afternoon? 3、图片与理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。One gene has many after school classes. One jane has many after school classes. One gene has many after school classes. Too tina s parents don't allow her to hang out with her friends on weekend. Two tas parents don't allow her to hang out with her friends on weekends. too. Tina's parents don't allow her to hang out with her friends on weekends. Three, my sister spends all evening on the phone. Three, my sister spends all evening on the phone. Three, my sister spends all evening on the phone. Four, I had a fight with my classmates. Four, I had a fight with my classmate. Four, I had a fight with my classmate. Five now, many students don't have enough sleep. Five now many students don't have enough sleep. Five now many students don't have enough sleep. 4、短文理解,根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正D5F。Dear Diana, last week I did something bad and I was very unhappy. I had got along well with my sister Sally. But last week everything changed. My parents went to do some shopping, and Sally and I were at home. Sally loves playing computer games, so he spent about two hours playing them on my father's computer. When I wanted to look up some information for my homework on the computer, I found there was something wrong with the computer. The computer didn't work because I had a problem. When my parents came back, Sally didn't tell my father the truth. He said he was I that played the games. My father was angry with me. Now I am very sad. What should I do yours, amy? Dear Diana, last week I did something bad and I was very unhappy. I had got along well with my sister Sally, but last week everything changed. My parents want to do some shopping, and Sally and I were at home. Sally loves playing computer games, so he spent about two hours playing them on my father's computer when I wanted to look up some information for my homework on the computer, I found there was something wrong with the computer. The computer didn't work because I had a problem when my parents came back, sadly didn't tell my father the truth. He said he was I that played the games. My father was angry with me. Now i'm very sad. What should I do? You was amy. dear Diana. Last week I did something bad and I was very unhappy. I had got along well with my sister Sally. But last week everything changed. My parents went to do some shopping, and Sally and I were at home. Sally loves playing computer games, so he spent about two hours playing them on my father's computer. When I wanted to look at some information for my homework on the computer, I found there was something wrong with the computer. The computer didn't work because I had a problem when my parents came back. Sally didn't tell my father the truth. He said he was I that played the games. My father was angry with me. Now I am very sad. What should I do? Yours, amy. 5. 短文理解,根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon, I argued with my best friend can, and he was very angry. I thought about IT for a long time last night. Now I know I was wrong at that time, but I don't know what I should do. My mother thinks I should go to see him and tell him I was wrong. My other thinks I should call him and say sorry to him. And my brother says I should call him talk the radio advice program. My sister tells me I should call up my teacher for advice. Can you tell me what I should do? I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon, I argued with my best friend kim, and he was very angry. I thought about IT for a long time last night. Now I know I was wrong at that time, but I don't know what I should do. My mother thinks I should go to see him and telling I was wrong. My father thinks I should call him and say sorry to him, and my brother says I should call team talk, the radio advice program. My sister tells me I should call up my teacher for advice. Can you tell me what I should do? I have the problem. Yesterday afternoon, I argued with my best friend kim, and he was very angry. I thought about IT for a long time last night. Now I know I was wrong at that time, but I don't know what I should do. My mother thinks I should go to see him and tell him I was wrong. My father thinks I should call him and say sorry to him. And my brother says I should call team talk the radio, the advice program. My sister tells me I should call up my teacher for advice. Can you tell me what I should do? 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所听内容的先后顺序进行排序。Now students spend their summer vacation in all kinds of activities. Many students like to learn something special, such as doing DIY. It's quite a useful way for them to relax. For some students, they enjoy listening to music. It's a good way to make them comfortable. A number of students love doing volunteer activities. They talked with the old and help them do something. It's very fantastic. There are still some students who have interests in robots. They take robot classes and there are free time. Others would like to climb mountains, but IT needs to prepare a lot before action, so pick some hobbies and your life will be colorful. Now students spend their summer vacation in all kinds of activities. Many students like to learn something special, such as doing D, I, Y. It's quite a useful way for them to relax. For some students, they enjoy listening to music. It's a good way to make them comfortable. A number of students love doing volunteer activities. They talk with the old and help them do something. It's very fantastic. There are still some students who have interests in robots. They take robot classes in their free time. Others would would like to climb mountains, but IT needs to prepare a lot before action, so pick some hobbies and your life will be colorful. Now students spend their summer vacation in all kinds of activities. Many students like to learn something special, such as doing DIY. It's quite a useful way for them to relax. For some students, they enjoy listening to music. It's a good way to make them comfortable. A number of students love doing volunteer activities. They talk with the old and help them do something. It's very fantastic. There are still some students who have interests in robots. They take robot classes in their free time. Others would like to climb mountains, but IT needs to prepare a lot before action, so pick some hobbies and your life will be colorful.

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精品解析:吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州延吉市2024~2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷-第1页
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精品解析:吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州延吉市2024~2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷-第2页
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精品解析:吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州延吉市2024~2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷-第3页
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