Unit 10 Connections 单元重点单词短语 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第四册

选择性必修四UNIT10CONNECTIONS重点单词短语

重点单词：

1.conflict n.争执；冲突 vi.冲突；争执；抵触

She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.

她发现自己在将来择业的问题上与父母存在着分歧。

come into conflict(with)(和….冲突(动作)

(be)in conflict(with)(和……)冲突(状态)

resolve the conflict 解决冲突

conflict with与……相冲突

2.adopt vt.采用；收养 adopted adj.收养的 adoption n.收养；采用

This will form a trend，as companies need to make many changes to adopt a new technology chip.

这将形成一种趋势，因为公司需要做出许多改变来采用一种新的技术芯片

adopt a child 领养一个孩子

adopt methods/measures采用方法/措施

adopt one's idea/suggestion 采纳某人的意见/建议

adopt sb as... 收养/挑选某人为…

3.freeze vt. & vi. （froze， frozen） 结冰；（使）冻住 frozen adj.冷藏的；冷冻的 freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的

Volunteers will wash， cut， and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.

志愿者们将清洗、切割、冷冻或晾干它们，以便在路上的餐食中使用

freeze to death冻得要死

freezing cold 极冷的;冻僵的

freezing point 冰点

4.disturb vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼 disturbed adj.感到不安的；心理不正常的；烦恼的 disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起烦恼的 disturbance n.骚乱；打扰；失调

Tourists often disturb the delicate balance of nature on the island.

游客常常破坏岛上微妙的自然生态平衡

It disturbs sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安

be disturbed by/about/at..对……感到忧虑/不安

be disturbed to do sth 对做某事感到不安

be disturbed that...担心/烦恼……

to one's disturbance令人心神不安的是

5.apologise（=apologize）vi.道歉；谢罪 apology n.道歉；认错

At first, he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologising.

一开始他拒绝承担任何责任，但最终他道歉了

apologise (to sb) for (doing) sth因(做)某事(向某人)道歉

make/offer an apology to sb for sth 因某事而向某人道歉

owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉

accept/refuse one's apology 接受拒绝某人的道歉

6.consequence n.结果；后果 consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果