【黑龙江专用】Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Listening and speaking）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（12） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：根据对话内容，从选项中选择最佳答案补全对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: What are you going to be in the future? B: 1 . A: That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon. B: 2 . But my parents don't agree with me. A: Why? B: 3 . A: They are right. B: And if I am an astronaut, I will be away from them for a long time. A: 4 . So what do they want you to be? B: A doctor. A: 5 . B: Maybe, but it's less exciting. A. That's true. B. I want to be an astronaut. C. Well, that's also a good job. D. I hope so. E. I like reading and writing. F. Because they think being an astronaut is dangerous. G. I will travel all over the world. 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文是一段关于未来职业理想的对话，讨论了想成为宇航员及父母对此的态度。 1．根据上文 A 询问 “What are you going to be in the future?（你将来想成为什么？）”，可知此处 B 应回答想从事的职业。B 项 “我想成为一名宇航员” 符合语境，故选 B。 2．根据上文 A 提到 “maybe you will fly to the moon（也许你会飞到月球）”，此处 B 应是对这一可能性的回应。D 项 “我希望如此” 符合语境，故选 D。 3．根据上文 A 询问 “Why?（为什么父母不同意？）”，可知此处 B 需解释原因。F 项 “因为他们认为当宇航员很危险” 符合语境，故选 F。 4．根据上文 B 说 “if I am an astronaut, I will be away from them for a long time（如果当宇航员，会离开父母很长时间）”，A 的回应应是认可这一说法。A 项 “确实如此” 符合语境，故选 A。 5．根据上文 B 提到父母想让他当医生，此处 A 应评价医生这一职业。C 项 “嗯，那也是一份好工作” 符合语境，故选 C。 B A: Hello, Toney! 6 Please share with me your ideas and opinions. B: Hello, Lucy! 7 AI robots can help people do housework. A: Yes, this is just one aspect. AI is based on big data. 8 B: Sure, but this might disclose personal information. A: Yes, 9 I think in the future the government will make relevant regulations on this. So we can use AI tech better. B: . 10 I also look forward to the future AR technology. A: And so do I. A. that's why we need regulations and laws on this. B. Can I help you? C. I think it is very convenient and important. D. I agree with you. E. It can be helpful for facial recognition. F. What about artificial intelligence? G. Today we are going to talk about artificial intelligence 【答案】 6．G 7．C 8．E 9．A 10．D 【解析】本文是一段关于人工智能（AI）的对话，讨论了 AI 的应用、潜在问题及相关规范。 6．根据下文 B 讨论 “AI robots（AI 机器人）”，可知此处 A 是引出 “人工智能” 这一话题。G 项 “今天我们要谈论人工智能” 符合语境，故选 G。 7．根据下文 B 提到 “AI robots can help people do housework（AI 机器人能帮人做家务）”，可知此处 B 是表达对 AI 的看法 —— 认为它方便且重要。C 项 “我认为它非常方便且重要” 符合语境，故选 C。 8．根据上文 A 说 “AI is based on big data（AI 基于大数据）”，以及下文 B 担心 “this might disclose personal information（这可能泄露个人信息）”，可知此处 A 应提到大数据在 AI 中的一个应用（可能涉及个人信息）。E 项 “它有助于人脸识别” 符合语境（人脸识别需大数据，且涉及个人信息），故选 E。 9．根据上文 B 担心信息泄露，以及下文 A 说 “政府会制定相关规定”，可知此处 A 是说明需要法规的原因。A 项 “这就是为什么我们需要相关法规和法律” 符合语境，故选 A。 10．根据上文 A 提出 “政府会制定规定以更好使用 AI”，以及下文 B 转而提到 “期待 AR 技术”，可知此处 B 同意 A 的观点。D 项 “我同意你的看法” 符合语境，故选 D。 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Robots are designed and controlled by humans, do you think so? —______ A. Sorry, I do. B. Just so so. C. Help yourself. D. We are on the same page. 【答案】D 【解析】问句询问 “你是否认为机器人是由人类设计和控制的”，是在征求观点。“We are on the same page.”（我们意见一致）是对该观点表示认同的恰当回应。A 选项 “Sorry” 与 “I do” 矛盾，逻辑错误；B 选项 “Just so so”（一般般）用于评价事物，不适合回应观点认同；C 选项 “Help yourself”（请自便）用于招待场景，与语境无关。故选 D。 12.—Artificial intelligence has changed our life greatly. —______ A. I don't think so. B. Of course not. C. I couldn't agree more. D. Never mind. 【答案】C 【解析】问句陈述 “人工智能极大地改变了我们的生活”，是在表达一种观点。“I couldn't agree more.”（我完全同意）是对该观点表示强烈认同的常用表达。A 选项 “我不这么认为” 和 B 选项 “当然不是” 均为否定态度，但此处无明显语境支持否定；D 选项 “Never mind”（没关系）用于回应道歉等场景，与语境无关。故选 C。 13.—Do you like the western food we had just now? —______ A. To be honest, I prefer traditional restaurants. B. To be honest, I prefer modern restaurants. C. To be honest, I prefer Chinese food. D. To be honest, I prefer western food. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问 “你喜欢我们刚才吃的西餐吗”，核心是对 “西餐” 的喜好。“To be honest, I prefer Chinese food.”（说实话，我更喜欢中餐）直接回应了对西餐的态度（通过对比中餐表达偏好），符合语境。A、B 选项提及 “传统餐厅”“现代餐厅”，偏离 “西餐” 这一核心话题；D 选项 “更喜欢西餐” 与问句中 “是否喜欢刚才的西餐” 逻辑上虽可能，但与 “prefer” 体现的对比关系不符（若喜欢西餐，无需用 “prefer” 转折）。故选 C。 14.—How do you find the dishes cooked by robots? —______ A. Through my eyes. B. I have seen it. C. It is as delicious as those made by chefs. D. Do as you find. 【答案】C 【解析】问句 “How do you find...?” 意为 “你认为…… 怎么样”，用于询问对 “机器人做的菜” 的看法。“It is as delicious as those made by chefs.”（它和厨师做的一样美味）是对菜品的合理评价，符合语境。A 选项 “Through my eyes”（通过我的眼睛）曲解了 “find” 的含义（此处 “find” 意为 “认为”，而非 “找到”）；B 选项 “I have seen it”（我见过）未回应对菜品的看法；D 选项 “Do as you find”（随你怎么看）态度敷衍，不符合交际逻辑。故选 C。 15.—Excuse me, sir. How do you pay your bills, by credit card or in cash? —______ A. Yes, both. B. Neither, I'll scan the Quick Response Code. C. Sorry, I'm afraid not. D. Sorry, I'm not sure. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问支付方式 “用信用卡还是现金”，是选择疑问句。“Neither, I'll scan the Quick Response Code.”（都不用，我扫二维码）既否定了给出的两个选项，又明确了自己的支付方式，符合语境。A 选项 “Yes, both” 用于肯定一般疑问句，不适用于选择疑问句；C 选项 “Sorry, I'm afraid not”（抱歉，恐怕不行）和 D 选项 “Sorry, I'm not sure”（抱歉，我不确定）均未明确回应支付方式，不符合交际需求。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（12） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：根据对话内容，从选项中选择最佳答案补全对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: What are you going to be in the future? B: 1 . A: That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon. B: 2 . But my parents don't agree with me. A: Why? B: 3 . A: They are right. B: And if I am an astronaut, I will be away from them for a long time. A: 4 . So what do they want you to be? B: A doctor. A: 5 . B: Maybe, but it's less exciting. A. That's true. B. I want to be an astronaut. C. Well, that's also a good job. D. I hope so. E. I like reading and writing. F. Because they think being an astronaut is dangerous. G. I will travel all over the world. B A: Hello, Toney! 6 Please share with me your ideas and opinions. B: Hello, Lucy! 7 AI robots can help people do housework. A: Yes, this is just one aspect. AI is based on big data. 8 B: Sure, but this might disclose personal information. A: Yes, 9 I think in the future the government will make relevant regulations on this. So we can use AI tech better. B: . 10 I also look forward to the future AR technology. A: And so do I. A. that's why we need regulations and laws on this. B. Can I help you? C. I think it is very convenient and important. D. I agree with you. E. It can be helpful for facial recognition. F. What about artificial intelligence? G. Today we are going to talk about artificial intelligence 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Robots are designed and controlled by humans, do you think so? —______ A. Sorry, I do. B. Just so so. C. Help yourself. D. We are on the same page. 12.—Artificial intelligence has changed our life greatly. —______ A. I don't think so. B. Of course not. C. I couldn't agree more. D. Never mind. 13.—Do you like the western food we had just now? —______ A. To be honest, I prefer traditional restaurants. B. To be honest, I prefer modern restaurants. C. To be honest, I prefer Chinese food. D. To be honest, I prefer western food. 14.—How do you find the dishes cooked by robots? —______ A. Through my eyes. B. I have seen it. C. It is as delicious as those made by chefs. D. Do as you find. 15.—Excuse me, sir. How do you pay your bills, by credit card or in cash? —______ A. Yes, both. B. Neither, I'll scan the Quick Response Code. C. Sorry, I'm afraid not. D. Sorry, I'm not sure. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$