内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 2 Community Life (Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 2 Community Life
一课一练(10) Language Practice
一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.The whole world is fighting against the COVID-19,a disease ______ has caused many deaths.
A.who B.which C.whom D.what
2.Disneyland is an amusement park ______ you can find all the normal attractions and Disney movies and characters.
A.which B.where C.that D.when
3.—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People?
—Yes,it is the most popular play ______ shows our party's trying to struggle against corruption.
A.where B.what C.that D.who
4.With the help of the Internet,different countries have come together to form a community ______ people can share thoughts and global issues.
A.whose B.which C.where D.when
5.—Why are you so worried?
—I had lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.
A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
6.We don't like people ______ talk too much but never do anything.
A.whose B.who C.when D.which
7.—Could you tell me the way to the nearest clinic?
A.I am sorry,I'm a stranger here.
B.Yes,I could.
C.No,I couldn’t.
D.I don't know.
8.Choosing the right circle of friends will ______ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.
A.save B.share C.keep D.bring
9.We should respect for ______ people.
A.older B.oldest
C.elder D.elderly
10.Some hard plastics can ______ metals in manufacturing machine parts.
A.take place for B.take the place for
C.take place D.take the place of
二、单句改错(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.The community which we live is very safe.
12.He is the person who we met him at the community center.
13.This is the park that has many trees which I often play.
14.I know the girl whose her father is a doctor in the community clinic.
15.The bookstore where sells books about community life is near my home.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 2 Community Life (Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 2 Community Life
一课一练(10) Language Practice
一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.The whole world is fighting against the COVID-19,a disease ______ has caused many deaths.
A.who B.which C.whom D.what
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词为 “a disease”(指物),在从句中作主语,应用关系词 which 或 that。选项中 B 为 which,符合要求。故选 B。
2.Disneyland is an amusement park ______ you can find all the normal attractions and Disney movies and characters.
A.which B.where C.that D.when
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词为 “an amusement park”(指地点),在从句中作地点状语(you can find...in the park),应用关系副词 where。故选 B。
3.—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People?
—Yes,it is the most popular play ______ shows our party's trying to struggle against corruption.
A.where B.what C.that D.who
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词为 “play”(指物),且前有最高级 “the most popular” 修饰,定语从句中关系词只能用 that。故选 C。
4.With the help of the Internet,different countries have come together to form a community ______ people can share thoughts and global issues.
A.whose B.which C.where D.when
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词为 “community”(指地点),在从句中作地点状语(people can share...in the community),应用关系副词 where。故选 C。
5.—Why are you so worried?
—I had lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.
A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词为 “watch”(指物),在从句中作宾语(bought the watch),应用关系词 which 或 that。选项中 D 为 which,符合要求。故选 D。
6.We don't like people ______ talk too much but never do anything.
A.whose B.who C.when D.which
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。先行词为 “people”(指人),在从句中作主语,应用关系词 who。故选 B。
7.—Could you tell me the way to the nearest clinic?
A.I am sorry,I'm a stranger here.
B.Yes,I could.
C.No,I couldn’t.
D.I don't know.
【答案】A
【解析】问句是礼貌请求,A 选项 “抱歉,我是外地人” 礼貌回应无法提供帮助;B、C 中 “could” 在此处是委婉语气,回答不用 could;D 过于直接不礼貌。故选 A。
8.Choosing the right circle of friends will ______ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.
A.save B.share C.keep D.bring
【答案】A
【解析】句意:选择正确的朋友圈会省去很多麻烦。save “省去”,share “分享”,keep “保持”,bring “带来”。根据语境选 A。
9.We should respect for ______ people.
A.older B.oldest
C.elder D.elderly
【答案】D
【解析】elderly “上了年纪的”,形容词修饰 people;older 是比较级(无比较),oldest 最高级(不合适),elder “年长的”(常修饰 brother 等)。故选 D。
10.Some hard plastics can ______ metals in manufacturing machine parts.
A.take place for B.take the place for
C.take place D.take the place of
【答案】D
【解析】固定短语 take the place of “代替”,其他选项结构错误。故选 D。
二、单句改错(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.The community which we live is very safe.
【答案】which——where 或在 which 前加 in
【解析】定语从句中,先行词 “the community” 表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语时,应用 “where” 或 “in which”,原句中 “which” 仅能作主语或宾语,此处缺少地点状语的正确表达,故修改。
12.He is the person who we met him at the community center.
【答案】去掉 him
【解析】定语从句中,关系代词 “who” 指代先行词 “the person”,并在从句中作宾语,“him” 多余,导致成分重复,故删除。
13.This is the park that has many trees which I often play.
【答案】在 which 前加 in 或 which——where
【解析】第二个定语从句修饰先行词 “many trees”,关系词在从句中作地点状语(“在树下玩”),应用 “where” 或 “in which”,原句中 “which” 作宾语不符合语境,故修改。
14.I know the girl whose her father is a doctor in the community clinic.
【答案】去掉 her
【解析】“whose” 在定语从句中作定语,本身已表示 “…… 的”,后接名词时无需再加 “her”,否则语义重复,故删除。
15.The bookstore where sells books about community life is near my home.
【答案】where——which/that
【解析】定语从句中,先行词 “the bookstore” 为物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用 “which” 或 “that”;“where” 作地点状语,不能作主语,故修改。
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