精品解析：浙江省温岭市团队六校2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

团队学校2024学年（下）八年级期中质量监测英语试题卷 英 语 总分：120分 时间：100分钟 同学们：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 温馨提示：本卷答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题1.5分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. Where was Mary when the boy visited her yesterday morning? A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a club. 2. What did Tony borrow from Mark? A. A soccer ball. B. A sports shirt. C. A chess set. 3. What time will Cindy be free to go shopping this afternoon? A. At 2:40 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:20 p.m. 4. What does the woman advise John to do? A. Lie down and rest. B. Take some medicine. C. See a doctor. 5. What will Sandy do? A. Write a letter. B. Send a message. C. Buy a gift. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。 6. What problem does the boy have? A. He missed the exam. B. He didn’t pass the exam. C. He lost his wallet. 7. What does the boy think will happen if his parents know the fact? A. They’ll be worried. B. They’ll be angry. C. They’ll be sorry. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个问题。 8. What is Mr. John’s House probably? A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C. A clothes store. 9. How many people did Jane go camping with last Sunday? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What did the rock look like? A. A bird. B. A tiger. C. A panda. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11. What was Mr. White doing at 6:30 yesterday evening? A. Cooking dinner. B. Writing a report. C. Teaching online. 12. Where does the student come from? A. Canada. B. India. C. Australia. 13. What does Laura want to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. An astronaut. C. A doctor. 14. How old is Robert? A. 18. B. 16. C. 14. 15. When did the family buy the robot? A. This January. B. This February. C. This March. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共计40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Famous Doctors online A lecture (讲座) is waiting for you! A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and unhappy. The main result is that they have problems in learning and getting on with people. This month, to help your kids step out of the terrible situation, you’re invited to take part in a lecture given by Liang Yuezhu, an expert from Beijing Anding Hospital. The lecture is about how to solve your kids’ mental problems. Hope you’ll come! Advice for your kids: • Talk to your parents or teachers. • Take part in group activities and play sports. • Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy. No good solutions? Need more advice? We’re here to help you! Please contact us Http://www.oncare.net/home. Information for the lecture Time: Jan 27th—Feb 3rd (on weekdays 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.) (on weekends 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.) Place: Classroom 302，Beijing Huiwen Middle school Fee: free ※You can get a magazine for free if you are the first 20 to sign up (报名).※ 1. Who will most probably go to the lecture? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Officers. 2. What might be Liang’s advice for kids with mental problems? A. Go to a soccer camp. B. Talk with friends. C. Be alone at home. D. Never see a doctor. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The lecture will be 2 hours every day in January. B. You can get a magazine for free if you are the first to sign up. C. The students with mental problems usually got on well with others. D. An expert from Beijing Huiwen Middle school will give the lecture. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个关于如何解决孩子的心理问题的讲座的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This month, to help your kids step out of the terrible situation, you’re invited to take part in a lecture given by Liang Yuezhu, an expert from Beijing Anding Hospital. The lecture is about how to solve your kids’ mental problems. Hope you’ll come!”可知，本月，为了帮助你们的孩子走出困境，你们受邀参加北京安定医院专家梁月竹的讲座，且表示希望孩子们的父母能来，邀请的是孩子们的父母，即父母最有可能去听讲座。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...you’re invited to take part in a lecture given by Liang Yuezhu,...Advice for your kids: Talk to your parents or teachers. Take part in group activities and play sports. Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy.”可知，北京安定医院梁月竹给孩子的建议：与父母或老师交谈，参加集体活动和运动，如果感到不开心，就去看医生，可推测A选项“去参加足球训练营。”与文章相符。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can get a magazine for free if you are the first 20 to sign up.”可知，如果你是报名的前20人，你可以免费获得一本杂志，可推测B选项“如果你是第一个报名的，你可以免费获得一本杂志。”与文章相符。故选B。 B Once upon a time, there was a poor man. One day, after working for hours, he had a rest under a tree in the middle of the field. Just then, he saw a terrible snake coming out of an anthill(蚁丘). The man thought that it might be the god of the field. At once he went to bring a bowl of milk and offered the milk to the snake. “God of the field! I didn’t know that you live here. I never give you anything. Please forgive me. “ Then he went home. The next day, when the man came, he found a gold coin in the bowl near the anthill. From then on, the man gave milk to the snake and found gold coins every day. One day the man was so busy that he couldn’t send milk to the snake. So he asked his son to take care of the snake. The son brought milk to the anthill and gave it to the snake. The next day, when he came back, he found a gold coin in the bowl. After taking the gold coin, he thought, “This anthill must be full of gold coins. I would kill the snake and take them all.” The next day, the son came to the field with milk and a stick. He gave the milk to the snake and then hit it with the stick. The snake escaped and bit the boy to death. 4. The underlined word “it” refers to “________” in the passage. A. the poor man B. the tree C. the snake D. the anthill 5. The son died because ________ . A. the snake didn’t offer him any gold coins B. his father was too busy to take care of him C. he didn’t give the snake any milk so it was angry and bit him D. he wanted to get all the snake’s gold coins but was bit by it 6. From the passage we can learn that ________ . A. too much greed(贪婪) is harmful B. we should protect the snake C. the snake is terrible and dangerous D. people can’t get coins from the snake 7. We may find the passage ________ . A. in a newspaper B. in a sports magazine C. in a poster D. in a storybook 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了穷人和蛇故事，说明做人不能太贪婪的道理。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“he saw a terrible snake coming out of an anthill”和后面的“might be the god of the field”可推知，这个男人认为蛇是田野之神，所以it指代的是蛇，故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“This anthill must be full of gold coins. I would kill the snake and take them all”和最后一段中的“The snake escaped and bit the boy to death”可知，他想得到蛇所有的金币，但被它咬死了，故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The next day, the son came to the field with milk and a stick. He gave the milk to the snake and then hit it with the stick. The snake escaped and bit the boy to death”可推知，贪婪会导致巨大的损失，故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了穷人和蛇的故事，所以我们可能在故事书中看到这篇文章，故选D。 C There are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Autumn is the 13th one. It starts on August 7 and ends on August 22 this year. Here are some things about the solar term. Start of Autumn means summer is over and autumn begins, but the weather is still hot during the first month of autumn. People call the hot days after Start of Autumn “Autumn Tiger”. It’s even hotter than some days in summer because there is little rain. On the first day of Start of Autumn, people often weigh (称重) themselves. If they are lighter than they were at Start of Summer, they will eat many different kinds of delicious food. In Shandong, people make and eat dumplings on the day. In Zhejiang, people eat watermelons on this day. Families come together to enjoy sweet and juicy watermelons as a way to say goodbye to cold foods. They all call it “Eating the Autumn”. Start of Autumn is important for farmers. They work hard for months and wait for the harvest (收获). They hope it rains on the first day of Start of Autumn. They think there will be a Good harvest by Autumn Equinox (秋分) if it rains on the day. 8. Which of the following days is during Start of Autumn this year? A. August 6. B. August 17. C. August 26. D. August 27. 9. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The weather of Start of Autumn. B. The problems of Start of Autumn. C. The meaning of Start of Autumn. D. The celebrations of Start of Autumn. 10. What can we know about Start of Autumn from the passage? A. It is the 15th solar term of a year. B. It is the time for farmers to have a harvest. C. It is hot because there is not much rain. D. People in Zhejiang eat jiaozi on the first day. 11. What’s the purpose (意图) of the passage? A. To talk about the weather in autumn. B. To tell us about one of the 24 solar terms. C. To tell us the history of the solar terms. D. To talk about the four seasons of the year. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了关于立秋节气的一些信息。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Start of Autumn is the 13th one. It starts on August 7 and ends on August 22 this year.” 可知，今年的立秋节气是从8月7日开始，到8月22日结束。因此8月17日在这个节气里。故选B。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Start of Autumn means summer is over and autumn begins, but the weather is still hot during the first month of autumn.”可知，第二段主要介绍立秋节气时的天气。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s even hotter than some days in summer because there is little rain.”可知，立秋节气时天气很热，因为很少下雨。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Autumn is the 13th one. It starts on August 7 and ends on August 22 this year. Here are some things about the solar term.”可知，本文的目的是为了介绍立秋节气，二十四节气中的一个。故选B。 D ①Do you find it hard to say “no” when someone asks you for help? Do you feel sorry when you have to tell people that you really can’t help them? And do you often pretend (假装) to agree with people even though you think differently? If you answered “yes” to these questions, you may be a “people-pleaser”. ②Being friendly and helpful is a good thing. It helps you build friendships. However, trying to please (取悦) others without considering your own happiness can make you stressed. Luckily, there are some steps that you can take to stop being a people-pleaser. ③To start with, it’s important to know your limits (限度) and make “boundaries” (界限) in your life. Be clear about what you would like to do. You can also tell others that you are only available for a certain period of time. ④When someone asks you for help, tell him or her that you need some time to think about it. Use this time to ask yourself: Do you really want to do this? How much time will it take? By giving yourself some time to think, you’ll be better able to truly decide if it’s something you have the interest and time to do. ⑤People always try to please others because they have little confidence (自信) in themselves. They don’t consider their own need and interest. In this situation, you can try meaningful self-talk. Remind yourself that you have dreams, too. You don’t have to waste your time to do things that don’t bring you joy. ⑥Making a sudden change can be hard, so start by taking small steps. You may, for example, send a message to say “no”. Then, continue to say “no” face to face. Practice this in kinds of situations, such as talking to a salesperson or ordering at a restaurant. ⑦Stopping being a people-pleaser doesn’t mean you have to give up being kind and helpful altogether. You can still do good things, but on your own situations. 12. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. giving examples B. asking questions C. telling stories D. listing numbers 13. According to the passage, what can people do to stop being a people-pleaser? a. Set limits in your life. b. Think after you help others. c. Build up confidence. d. Start by taking small steps. A. abc B. a bd C. acd D. bcd 14. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. The writer wrote the passage most probably to ________. A. advise us not always to please others B. help us build confidence in ourselves C. encourage us to help people in need D. make us be clear about our dreams 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是讨好型人格，以及讨好型人格的风险，并介绍了如何做才能让自己不再成为讨好别人的人。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you find it hard to say ‘no’ when someone asks you for help? Do you feel sorry when you have to tell people that you really can’t help them? And do you often pretend (假装) to agree with people even though you think differently?”可知，作者通过问问题开始了这篇文章。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To start with, it’s important to know your limits (限度) and make ‘boundaries’ (界限) in your life.”、“People always try to please others because they have little confidence (自信) in themselves.”和“Making a sudden change can be hard, so start by taking small steps.”可知，要摆脱取悦他人的倾向，可以设定生活限度、建立自信和从小步骤开始。故选C。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段通过问题开头，讲述什么是“取悦他人的人”；第二段介绍我们要停止取悦他人；第三、四、五和第六段给出一些措施来停止取悦他人；最后一段进行总结。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Stopping being a people-please r doesn’t mean you have to give up being kind and helpful altogether. You can still do good things, but on your own situations.”可知，文章主要建议我们不要总是去取悦别人。故选A。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Every year millions of people are injured while exercising. Here are five things you can do immediately after an injury. Rest. Stop using the injured part of your body. ____16____ Ice. Put ice in a plastic bag Place the ice on the injured area. ____17____ Take away the ice for 15 minutes. Then put the ice back on for another 30 minutes. Pressing (按压). Put a clean cloth around the ice and the injured area. ____18____ Lifting (举起) Raise the injured area. ____19____ Stop bleeding (止血). You can find a clean towel to press the wound, and use a clean cloth strip or bandage to apply pressure and wrap it, reaching the goal of less bleeding from the wound. Remember, if you have a serious injury, see a doctor as soon as possible. A. If possible, raise the area higher than the level of your heart. B. Leave the ice in place for 30 minutes. C. Lie down if necessary and have a good rest. D. You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice, but not too hard. E. Standing up. Do you like to exercise? Why? (Answer with no more than 15 words.) ____________20____________ 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. Yes, I do. Because it’s interesting and it can keep me healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了锻炼时受伤后应该立即做的五件事。 【16题详解】 根据前一句“Stop using the injured part of your body.”可知，是建议停止使用身体受伤的部位。C选项“必要时躺下好好休息。”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据后两句“Take away the ice for 15 minutes. Then put the ice back on for another 30 minutes.”可知，是建议取下冰块15分钟，然后再放冰块30分钟。所以此空应是表示放冰块30分钟。B选项“将冰块放置30分钟。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据前一句“Put a clean cloth around the ice and the injured area.”可知，是建议在冰块和受伤部位周围放一块干净的布。D选项“你应该把这块布绑得足够紧，但不要太紧。”承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据前一句“Raise the injured area.”可知，是建议抬高受伤部位。A选项“如果可能的话，将受伤部位提高到高于心脏的水平。”承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it’s interesting and it can keep me healthy. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，共计40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共计15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Life is often like a game of cards—you can’t control your luck, but you can choose the way you play it. A woman heard a rumor (谣言) about a ____21____. Then she told many people about it. So the people in the neighborhood ____22____ the rumor soon. The neighbor was deeply hurt and very ____23____. Later, the woman learned that the rumor was ____24____ true. So she felt very sorry and went to a wise old man to ____25____ what she could do to repair the damage (伤害). “Go to the market,” he said, “and ____26____ a chicken and kill it. Then on your way home, pull out its feathers (羽毛) and ____27____ them one by one along the road.” ____28____ she thought his advice was strange, the woman did as the old man told her. The next day the old man said, “Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped ____29____ and bring them back to me.” The woman ____30____ the same road. She tried her best to find the feathers. But the ____31____ had blown all of them away. After searching for ____32____, she returned with only three in her hand. “You see,” said the old man, “it’s easy to drop them, but it’s ____33____ to get all of them back. So it is with rumors. It doesn’t take much to spread (传播) a rumor, but once you do, you can never completely make up (弥补) for the ____34____.” It’s easy for us to do something ____35____ careful thinking, but it’s hard for us to take back what we have done. 21. A. boy B. man C. woman D. neighbor 22. A. knew B. found C. realized D. listened 23. A. bored B. angry C. excited D. relaxed 24. A. very B. hardly C. quite D. completely 25. A. find out B. hand out C. give up D. pick up 26. A. sell B. buy C. shoot D. train 27. A. fix B. carry C. beat D. drop 28. A. Although B. But C. So D. Since 29. A. today B. tonight C. yesterday D. Last week 30. A. copied B. followed C. had D. noticed 31. A. wind B. rain C. snow D. cloud 32. A. days B. months C. hours D. weeks 33. A. unlucky B. important C. impossible D. necessary 34. A. old B. good C. right D. wrong 35. A. with B. without C. under D. behind 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过羽毛与谣言的比喻，说明传播谣言容易但弥补伤害困难，告诫人们谨言慎行。 【21题详解】 句意：一个女人听到了关于邻居的一个谣言。 boy男孩；man男人；woman女人；neighbor邻居。根据“the neighbor was deeply hurt”可知，此处指听到邻居的谣言。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：所以附近的人很快就知道了这个谣言。 knew知道；found发现；realized意识到；listened听。根据“Then she told many people about it.”可知，谣言被传播后人们会知道。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这个邻居深受伤害，且非常生气。 bored无聊的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“The neighbor was deeply hurt”可知，被谣言伤害后的合理反应是愤怒。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：后来，这个女人了解到这个谣言根本不是真的。 very非常；hardly几乎不；quite相当；completely完全。根据“So she felt very sorry”可知，此处指谣言不是真的，女人对散播谣言感到抱歉。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：因此，她感到非常抱歉，并且去找一个聪明的老人，找出她能做些什么来修复伤害。 find out查明，找出；hand out分发；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据“what she could do to repair the damage”可知，女人去找老人的目的是想找到弥补的方法。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：“去市场，”他说，“买只鸡，然后杀了它。然后在你回家的路上，拔下它的羽毛，沿着路一根一根地丢掉。” sell卖；buy买；shoot射击；train训练。根据“Go to the market”可知，此处指去市场买只鸡然后杀掉。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：“去市场，”他说，“买只鸡，然后杀了它。然后在你回家的路上，拔下它的羽毛，沿着路一根一根地丢掉。” fix固定；carry携带；beat击打；drop掉落，丢。根据“go and collect all those feathers you dropped”可知，此处指丢掉羽毛。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：尽管这个女人觉得老人的建议很奇怪，但她还是照老人告诉她的那样做了。 Although虽然；But但是；So所以；Since自从。根据“she thought his advice was strange”和“the woman did as the old man told her.”可知，前后句是让步关系，虽然觉得奇怪，但还是照做了。用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：第二天，这位老人说：“现在，去把你昨天丢掉的羽毛都捡回来给我。” today今天；tonight今晚；yesterday昨天；last week上周。根据“The next day”可知，两件事是连续两天发生的，此处指要捡起昨天丢的羽毛。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：女人沿着同一条路走。 copied复制；followed跟随，沿着；had有；noticed注意到。根据“She tried her best to find the feathers.”可知，女人想要找回羽毛，所以沿着同一条路走。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：但是风把它们都吹走了。 wind风；rain雨；snow雪；cloud云。根据“had blown all of them away”可知，风能把羽毛吹走。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：找了几个小时后，她回来时手里只拿了三根。 days天；months月；hours小时；weeks周。根据“she returned with only three in her hand”可知，此处指当天寻找几个小时后带回羽毛。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：“你瞧，”老人说道，“丢掉羽毛很容易，可要把它们全捡回来是不可能的。谣言也是如此。谣言传播不费多大力气，但一旦你传播了，你就再也无法完全弥补过错。” unlucky不幸的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的。根据“But the wind had blown all of them away.”和“to get all of them back”可知，风把羽毛都吹走了，要把丢掉的羽毛都找回来是不能的。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：“你瞧，”老人说道，“丢掉羽毛很容易，可要把它们全捡回来是不可能的。谣言也是如此。谣言传播不费多大力气，但一旦你传播了，你就再也无法完全弥补过错。” old老的；good好的；right正确的；wrong错误的。根据“you can never completely make up”可知，此处指弥补女人传播谣言的过错。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我们很容易不经过仔细思考就做一些事情，但我们很难收回我们所做事情。 with有；without没有；under在……下；behind在……后。根据“careful thinking”可知，此处指不经过思考就做一些事情，例如传播谣言。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 make interest several alone instead of Lily is an AI assistant (助手). She often helps people with their problems. Hi Lily, I have a lot of exams coming in ____36____ weeks, and I’m stressed out. Also, I’m having trouble ____37____ friends with my classmates at school. What should I do? Danny Hi, Danny, It’s normal to feel stressed out before exams, but it’s important to remember you can do it! And it’s better to study a little each day ____38____ trying to learn everything at once. As for your second problem, you can try to find some classmates with common ____39____. Remember you are not ____40____. Don’t be afraid to reach out to others. Sometimes, it just takes a little time to make new friends. Good luck to you! Lily 【答案】36. several 37. making 38. instead of 39. interests 40. alone 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。这是李莉和丹尼之间写的书信，丹尼在信里倾诉了自己面临的两个问题，希望能得到李莉的建议和帮助。李莉给丹尼提出了很好的建议。 【36题详解】 句意：几个星期后我有很多考试，我压力很大。根据“weeks”及被选词汇several可知此处是指几个星期，several后跟名词复数。故填several。 【37题详解】 句意：而且，我和学校的同学交朋友也有困难。根据“…friends with my classmates”可知是指和学校的同学交朋友，结合被选词汇是指“make friends交朋友”，have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难。故填making。 【38题详解】 句意：最好每天学一点，而不是一次学所有的东西。根据“And it’s better to study a little each day”可知此处是指而不是一次学所有的东西，被选词汇instead of符合语境。故填instead of。 【39题详解】 句意：至于你的第二个问题，你可以试着找一些有共同兴趣的同学。根据“you can try to find some classmates with common…”可知你可以试着找一些有共同兴趣的同学。被选词汇interest符合语境且需用复数形式。故填interests。 【40题详解】 句意：记住你并不孤单。根据“Don’t be afraid to reach out to others. Sometimes, it just takes a little time to make new friends.”可知你并不孤单。被选词汇alone符合句意，且在句子中作表语。故填alone。 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 You are waiting in line. Several adults come and start talking to the person in front of you. It seems that they are friends, so they cut in line. You are angry and want to ____41____ (争吵；争论) with them. Maybe it’s ____42____ (不公平的), but the only thing is to accept it. Yet none of this would happen in Israel here, you can always find a straight line of people waiting patiently. It never ____43____ (造成) accidents or trouble. Some are drinking coffee or talking. They enjoy waiting in line and take the chance to relax a little. To Israelis, they know the ____44____ (重要性) of following the rules. ____45____ (最近), I had to pick up a friend at the airport. I ran through a yellow light on my way. The moment I arrived at the airport, ____46____ (突然) an old Israeli lady drove towards me and rolled down her car to tell me. “You can’t drive like that. Rules are made to make sure you and others are safe. Please obey the rules next time.” I was ____47____ (完全地) surprised. I ____48____ (认识到) she had been following me for five miles to tell me this! The voice was burned into my mind, and now whenever I see a traffic light ____49____ (变成) yellow, I stop the car and _____50_____ (休息) for a moment. 【答案】41. argue 42. unfair 43. causes 44. importance 45. Recently 46. suddenly 47. completely 48. realized 49. turn 50. rest 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过讲述作者在以色列的经历，强调了遵守规则的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：你很生气，想和他们争吵。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用argue；argue是动词，意为“争吵，争论”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以此处使用动词原形。故填argue。 【42题详解】 句意：也许这不公平，但唯一要做的就是接受它。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用unfair；unfair是形容词，意为“不公平的”，在句中作表语。故填unfair。 【43题详解】 句意：它从不造成事故或麻烦。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用cause；cause是动词，意为“造成”，根据never可知，句中时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数形式，所以动词cause使用第三人称单数形式。故填causes。 【44题详解】 句意：对以色列人来说，他们知道遵守规则的重要性。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用importance；importance是名词，意为“重要性”，在句中作宾语。故填importance。 【45题详解】 句意：最近，我不得不去机场接一个朋友。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用recently；recently是副词，意为“最近”，在句中作状语，置于句首时，首字母要大写。故填Recently。 【46题详解】 句意：我刚到机场，突然一位以色列老妇人开车朝我驶来，摇下车窗告诉我。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用suddenly；suddenly是副词，意为“突然”，在句中修饰整个句子。故填suddenly。 【47题详解】 句意：我完全惊呆了。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用completely；completely是副词，意为“完全地”，在句中修饰形容词surprised。故填completely。 【48题详解】 句意：我意识到她已经跟着我走了五英里来告诉我这个！根据汉语提示可知，此处使用realize；realize是动词，意为“意识到”，根据上文中was可知，句中时态是一般过去时，所以动词realize使用过去式。故填realized。 【49题详解】 句意：那个声音深深地印在我的脑海里，现在每当我看到交通灯变黄，我就停车休息一会儿。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用turn；turn是动词，意为“转变”，see sb./sth. do sth.“看见某人/某物做某事”，所以此处使用动词原形turn。故填turn。 【50题详解】 句意：那个声音深深地印在我的脑海里，现在每当我看到交通灯变黄，我就停车休息一会儿。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用rest；rest是动词，意为“休息”，根据句中stop可知，句中时态是一般现在时，句中and是并列连词，所以此处rest与stop形式一致，使用动词原形。故填rest。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Lydia Nash is from England. She ____51____ (appear) on a TV program when she was 19 years old and won £16,000 as the prize. Some people advised her ____52____ (buy) a house but Lydia didn’t follow it. She made a very different ____53____ (decide). She gave all the money to a charity (慈善机构) in the hope of helping orphans (孤儿) in Thailand. While she ____54____ (volunteer) at an orphanage in Thailand, Lydia felt very sad about what she saw. The orphans lived ____55____ very poor and difficult life. ____56____, when she got back to England she saw different things. Some people around her lived a much ____57____ (rich) life than the orphans, but they kept complaining (抱怨) about being poor. She felt angry and wanted to do more for the orphans. So she returned to Thailand in the following year. Luckily, after winning the prize, Lydia was able to help the orphans more. Some of Lydia’s friends thought that she was crazy to give all the money ____58____. But Lydia thought that the money could be more useful for the charity than it could be for ____59____ (she). She was just happy that she could help those children. With the money from Lydia, the charity was able to build a new house for the orphans. ____60____ great! 【答案】51. appeared 52. to buy 53. decision 54. was volunteering 55 a 56. However 57. richer 58. away 59. her 60. How 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lydia Nash赢得奖金后，没有选择为自己买房，而是将奖金全部捐给慈善机构帮助泰国孤儿的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：她19岁时参加了一个电视节目，并赢得了16000英镑的奖金。根据“when she was 19 years old”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式appeared。故填appeared。 【52题详解】 句意：有些人建议她买房子，但Lydia没有听从。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，固定短语，所以此处用动词不定式to buy。故填to buy。 【53题详解】 句意：她做了一个非常不同的决定。different是形容词，修饰名词，decide的名词是decision，不定冠词a修饰单数名词，故填decision。 【54题详解】 句意：当Lydia在泰国的一家孤儿院做志愿者时，Lydia对她所看到的感到非常难过。根据“Lydia felt very sad about what she saw”可知，此处指她在孤儿院做志愿者时看到的情况，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是she，be动词用was，volunteer的现在分词是volunteering。故填was volunteering。 【55题详解】 句意：孤儿们过着非常贫穷和艰难的生活。live a...life“过着……的生活”，固定短语，所以此处用不定冠词a。故填a。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，当她回到英国时，她看到了不同的事情。根据“when she got back to England she saw different things”可知，此处与前文是转折关系，且空后有逗号，所以此处用however“然而”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 【57题详解】 句意：她周围的一些人过着比孤儿富裕得多的生活。much修饰比较级，rich“富裕的”，其比较级是richer。故填richer。 【58题详解】 句意：Lydia的一些朋友认为她把所有的钱都捐出去是疯了。根据“But Lydia thought that the money could be more useful for the charity...”可知，Lydia把钱都捐出去了，give away“捐赠”，固定短语。故填away。 【59题详解】 句意：但Lydia认这笔钱对慈善机构比对她自己更有用。根据“the money could be more useful for the charity than it could be for...”可知，此处指钱对她自己没用，for后接人称代词宾格her。故填her。 【60题详解】 句意：多么伟大啊！根据“...great!”可知，此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词great，用“How+形容词+主谓！”结构，置于句首，首字母大写。故填How。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，共计20分） 61. 学校英语俱乐部针对学生社会实践推出很多活动。请在下表中选择2～3项你喜欢的活动（也可自拟活动项目），用英语写一篇短文表明你的选择意向及理由，发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。 Practical Activities ☐learn to do housework ☐help in the animal hospital ☐clean up the city park ☐have a book sale ☐visit sick kids in hospital □… 要求：（1）短文中必须包括所选择的活动项目，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息； （3）词数：80～100词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I am going to take part in these activities. I’d like to learn to do housework first. Now we teenagers spend so much time on homework that we have no time to do housework. Also, we need to do something to help our parents and learn how to look after ourselves. Second, I will volunteer to clean up the city park. I’ll pick up rubbish around the park and ask people not to litter anywhere. In addition, I will tell them the importance of keeping our city clean and tidy. I’m sure I will get a lot of social experience through the practical program. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍你喜欢的社会实践活动及理由。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②learn to do sth学会做某事 ③need to do sth需要做某事 ④in addition此外 [高分句型] I’m sure I will get a lot of social experience through the practical program. (be sure+从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 团队学校2024学年（下）八年级期中质量监测英语试题卷 英 语 总分：120分 时间：100分钟 同学们：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 温馨提示：本卷答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题1.5分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. Where was Mary when the boy visited her yesterday morning? A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a club. 2. What did Tony borrow from Mark? A. A soccer ball. B. A sports shirt. C. A chess set. 3. What time will Cindy be free to go shopping this afternoon? A. At 2:40 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:20 p.m. 4. What does the woman advise John to do? A. Lie down and rest. B. Take some medicine. C. See a doctor. 5. What will Sandy do? A. Write a letter. B. Send a message. C. Buy a gift. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题 6. What problem does the boy have? A. He missed the exam. B. He didn’t pass the exam. C. He lost his wallet. 7. What does the boy think will happen if his parents know the fact? A. They’ll be worried. B. They’ll be angry. C. They’ll be sorry. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个问题。 8. What is Mr. John’s House probably? A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C. A clothes store. 9. How many people did Jane go camping with last Sunday? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What did the rock look like? A. A bird. B. A tiger. C. A panda. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11. What was Mr. White doing at 6:30 yesterday evening? A. Cooking dinner. B. Writing a report. C. Teaching online. 12. Where does the student come from? A Canada. B. India. C. Australia. 13. What does Laura want to be in the future? A An engineer. B. An astronaut. C. A doctor. 14. How old is Robert? A. 18. B. 16. C. 14. 15. When did the family buy the robot? A. This January. B. This February. C. This March. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共计40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Famous Doctors online A lecture (讲座) is waiting for you! A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and unhappy. The main result is that they have problems in learning and getting on with people. This month, to help your kids step out of the terrible situation, you’re invited to take part in a lecture given by Liang Yuezhu, an expert from Beijing Anding Hospital. The lecture is about how to solve your kids’ mental problems. Hope you’ll come! Advice for your kids: • Talk to your parents or teachers. • Take part in group activities and play sports. • Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy. No good solutions? Need more advice? We’re here to help you! Please contact us Http://www.oncare.net/home. Information for the lecture Time: Jan 27th—Feb 3rd (on weekdays 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.) (on weekends 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.) Place: Classroom 302，Beijing Huiwen Middle school Fee: free ※You can get a magazine for free if you are the first 20 to sign up (报名).※ 1. Who will most probably go to the lecture? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Officers. 2. What might be Liang’s advice for kids with mental problems? A. Go to a soccer camp. B. Talk with friends. C. Be alone at home. D. Never see a doctor. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The lecture will be 2 hours every day in January. B. You can get a magazine for free if you are the first to sign up. C. The students with mental problems usually got on well with others. D. An expert from Beijing Huiwen Middle school will give the lecture. B Once upon a time, there was a poor man. One day, after working for hours, he had a rest under a tree in the middle of the field. Just then, he saw a terrible snake coming out of an anthill(蚁丘). The man thought that it might be the god of the field. At once he went to bring a bowl of milk and offered the milk to the snake. “God of the field! I didn’t know that you live here. I never give you anything. Please forgive me. “ Then he went home. The next day, when the man came, he found a gold coin in the bowl near the anthill. From then on, the man gave milk to the snake and found gold coins every day. One day the man was so busy that he couldn’t send milk to the snake. So he asked his son to take care of the snake. The son brought milk to the anthill and gave it to the snake. The next day, when he came back, he found a gold coin in the bowl. After taking the gold coin, he thought, “This anthill must be full of gold coins. I would kill the snake and take them all.” The next day, the son came to the field with milk and a stick. He gave the milk to the snake and then hit it with the stick. The snake escaped and bit the boy to death. 4. The underlined word “it” refers to “________” in the passage. A. the poor man B. the tree C. the snake D. the anthill 5. The son died because ________ . A. the snake didn’t offer him any gold coins B. his father was too busy to take care of him C. he didn’t give the snake any milk so it was angry and bit him D. he wanted to get all the snake’s gold coins but was bit by it 6. From the passage we can learn that ________ . A. too much greed(贪婪) is harmful B. we should protect the snake C. the snake is terrible and dangerous D. people can’t get coins from the snake 7. We may find the passage ________ . A. in a newspaper B. in a sports magazine C. in a poster D. in a storybook C There are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Autumn is the 13th one. It starts on August 7 and ends on August 22 this year. Here are some things about the solar term. Start of Autumn means summer is over and autumn begins, but the weather is still hot during the first month of autumn. People call the hot days after Start of Autumn “Autumn Tiger”. It’s even hotter than some days in summer because there is little rain. On the first day of Start of Autumn, people often weigh (称重) themselves. If they are lighter than they were at Start of Summer, they will eat many different kinds of delicious food. In Shandong, people make and eat dumplings on the day. In Zhejiang, people eat watermelons on this day. Families come together to enjoy sweet and juicy watermelons as a way to say goodbye to cold foods. They all call it “Eating the Autumn”. Start of Autumn is important for farmers. They work hard for months and wait for the harvest (收获). They hope it rains on the first day of Start of Autumn. They think there will be a Good harvest by Autumn Equinox (秋分) if it rains on the day. 8. Which of the following days is during Start of Autumn this year? A. August 6. B. August 17. C. August 26. D. August 27. 9. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The weather of Start of Autumn. B. The problems of Start of Autumn. C. The meaning of Start of Autumn. D. The celebrations of Start of Autumn. 10. What can we know about Start of Autumn from the passage? A. It is the 15th solar term of a year. B. It is the time for farmers to have a harvest. C. It is hot because there is not much rain. D. People in Zhejiang eat jiaozi on the first day. 11. What’s the purpose (意图) of the passage? A. To talk about the weather in autumn. B. To tell us about one of the 24 solar terms. C. To tell us the history of the solar terms. D. To talk about the four seasons of the year. D ①Do you find it hard to say “no” when someone asks you for help? Do you feel sorry when you have to tell people that you really can’t help them? And do you often pretend (假装) to agree with people even though you think differently? If you answered “yes” to these questions, you may be a “people-pleaser”. ②Being friendly and helpful is a good thing. It helps you build friendships. However, trying to please (取悦) others without considering your own happiness can make you stressed. Luckily, there are some steps that you can take to stop being a people-pleaser. ③To start with, it’s important to know your limits (限度) and make “boundaries” (界限) in your life. Be clear about what you would like to do. You can also tell others that you are only available for a certain period of time. ④When someone asks you for help, tell him or her that you need some time to think about it. Use this time to ask yourself: Do you really want to do this? How much time will it take? By giving yourself some time to think, you’ll be better able to truly decide if it’s something you have the interest and time to do. ⑤People always try to please others because they have little confidence (自信) in themselves. They don’t consider their own need and interest. In this situation, you can try meaningful self-talk. Remind yourself that you have dreams, too. You don’t have to waste your time to do things that don’t bring you joy. ⑥Making a sudden change can be hard, so start by taking small steps. You may, for example, send a message to say “no”. Then, continue to say “no” face to face. Practice this in kinds of situations, such as talking to a salesperson or ordering at a restaurant. ⑦Stopping being a people-pleaser doesn’t mean you have to give up being kind and helpful altogether. You can still do good things, but on your own situations. 12. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. giving examples B. asking questions C. telling stories D. listing numbers 13. According to the passage, what can people do to stop being a people-pleaser? a. Set limits in your life. b. Think after you help others. c. Build up confidence. d. Start by taking small steps. A. abc B. a bd C. acd D. bcd 14. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. The writer wrote the passage most probably to ________. A. advise us not always to please others B. help us build confidence in ourselves C. encourage us to help people in need D. make us be clear about our dreams 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Every year millions of people are injured while exercising. Here are five things you can do immediately after an injury. Rest. Stop using the injured part of your body. ____16____ Ice. Put ice in a plastic bag. Place the ice on the injured area. ____17____ Take away the ice for 15 minutes. Then put the ice back on for another 30 minutes. Pressing (按压). Put a clean cloth around the ice and the injured area. ____18____ Lifting (举起) Raise the injured area. ____19____ Stop bleeding (止血). You can find a clean towel to press the wound, and use a clean cloth strip or bandage to apply pressure and wrap it, reaching the goal of less bleeding from the wound. Remember, if you have a serious injury, see a doctor as soon as possible. A. If possible, raise the area higher than the level of your heart. B. Leave the ice in place for 30 minutes. C. Lie down if necessary and have a good rest. D. You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice, but not too hard. E. Standing up. Do you like to exercise? Why? (Answer with no more than 15 words.) ____________20____________ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，共计40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共计15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Life is often like a game of cards—you can’t control your luck, but you can choose the way you play it. A woman heard a rumor (谣言) about a ____21____. Then she told many people about it. So the people in the neighborhood ____22____ the rumor soon. The neighbor was deeply hurt and very ____23____. Later, the woman learned that the rumor was ____24____ true. So she felt very sorry and went to a wise old man to ____25____ what she could do to repair the damage (伤害). “Go to the market,” he said, “and ____26____ a chicken and kill it. Then on your way home, pull out its feathers (羽毛) and ____27____ them one by one along the road.” ____28____ she thought his advice was strange, the woman did as the old man told her. The next day the old man said, “Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped ____29____ and bring them back to me.” The woman ____30____ the same road. She tried her best to find the feathers. But the ____31____ had blown all of them away. After searching for ____32____, she returned with only three in her hand. “You see,” said the old man, “it’s easy to drop them, but it’s ____33____ to get all of them back. So it is with rumors. It doesn’t take much to spread (传播) a rumor, but once you do, you can never completely make up (弥补) for the ____34____.” It’s easy for us to do something ____35____ careful thinking, but it’s hard for us to take back what we have done. 21 A. boy B. man C. woman D. neighbor 22. A. knew B. found C. realized D. listened 23. A. bored B. angry C. excited D. relaxed 24. A. very B. hardly C. quite D. completely 25. A. find out B. hand out C. give up D. pick up 26. A. sell B. buy C. shoot D. train 27. A. fix B. carry C. beat D. drop 28. A. Although B. But C. So D. Since 29. A. today B. tonight C. yesterday D. Last week 30 A. copied B. followed C. had D. noticed 31. A. wind B. rain C. snow D. cloud 32. A. days B. months C. hours D. weeks 33. A. unlucky B. important C. impossible D. necessary 34. A. old B. good C. right D. wrong 35. A. with B. without C. under D. behind 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 make interest several alone instead of Lily is an AI assistant (助手). She often helps people with their problems. Hi Lily, I have a lot of exams coming in ____36____ weeks, and I’m stressed out. Also, I’m having trouble ____37____ friends with my classmates at school. What should I do? Danny Hi, Danny, It’s normal to feel stressed out before exams, but it’s important to remember you can do it! And it’s better to study a little each day ____38____ trying to learn everything at once. As for your second problem, you can try to find some classmates with common ____39____. Remember you are not ____40____. Don’t be afraid to reach out to others. Sometimes, it just takes a little time to make new friends. Good luck to you! Lily B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 You are waiting in line. Several adults come and start talking to the person in front of you. It seems that they are friends, so they cut in line. You are angry and want to ____41____ (争吵；争论) with them. Maybe it’s ____42____ (不公平的), but the only thing is to accept it. Yet none of this would happen in Israel here, you can always find a straight line of people waiting patiently. It never ____43____ (造成) accidents or trouble. Some are drinking coffee or talking. They enjoy waiting in line and take the chance to relax a little. To Israelis, they know the ____44____ (重要性) of following the rules. ____45____ (最近), I had to pick up a friend at the airport. I ran through a yellow light on my way. The moment I arrived at the airport, ____46____ (突然) an old Israeli lady drove towards me and rolled down her car to tell me. “You can’t drive like that. Rules are made to make sure you and others are safe. Please obey the rules next time.” I was ____47____ (完全地) surprised. I ____48____ (认识到) she had been following me for five miles to tell me this! The voice was burned into my mind, and now whenever I see a traffic light ____49____ (变成) yellow, I stop the car and _____50_____ (休息) for a moment. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Lydia Nash is from England. She ____51____ (appear) on a TV program when she was 19 years old and won £16,000 as the prize. Some people advised her ____52____ (buy) a house but Lydia didn’t follow it. She made a very different ____53____ (decide). She gave all the money to a charity (慈善机构) in the hope of helping orphans (孤儿) in Thailand. While she ____54____ (volunteer) at an orphanage in Thailand, Lydia felt very sad about what she saw. The orphans lived ____55____ very poor and difficult life. ____56____, when she got back to England she saw different things. Some people around her lived a much ____57____ (rich) life than the orphans, but they kept complaining (抱怨) about being poor. She felt angry and wanted to do more for the orphans. So she returned to Thailand in the following year. Luckily, after winning the prize, Lydia was able to help the orphans more. Some of Lydia’s friends thought that she was crazy to give all the money ____58____. But Lydia thought that the money could be more useful for the charity than it could be for ____59____ (she). She was just happy that she could help those children. With the money from Lydia, the charity was able to build a new house for the orphans. ____60____ great! 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，共计20分） 61. 学校英语俱乐部针对学生社会实践推出很多活动。请在下表中选择2～3项你喜欢的活动（也可自拟活动项目），用英语写一篇短文表明你的选择意向及理由，发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。 Practical Activities ☐learn to do housework ☐help in the animal hospital ☐clean up the city park ☐have a book sale ☐visit sick kids in hospital □… 要求：（1）短文中必须包括所选择的活动项目，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息； （3）词数：80～100词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$