Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 人与自我：规则（话题阅读精练）英语人教版九年级全一册

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.（规则）话题阅读精练 版块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage A 阅读理解 记叙文 289 Lisa的自述，她家规则不多 Passage B 阅读理解 说明文 252 讲述浙江的一些学校鼓励孩子们学习家训，通过家训的学习能更好地理解一些东西。 真题示例 Passage1 阅读理解 议论文 475 讨论英国图书馆的罚款问题，以及这个问题在英国社会中的不同观点。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 398 描述几个学生介绍自己的家规。 模拟演练 Passage1 完形填空 说明文 534 讲述当孩子长大后，父母应该如何告诉他们该做什么。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 449 讲述作者感谢父母的家规，并制定自己家的家规的故事。 Passage3 阅读还原 记叙文 222 介绍自己想学画画，最初妈妈不同意，最后以遵守一系列规则为前提，同意了作者学画画的事情。 Passage4 语法填空 记叙文 257 讲述武汉一所学校让学生自主制定班级规则的新尝试。 时文阅读 话题谚语小知识 1. Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 没有规矩不成方圆。 2. Rules are made to be followed. 规则是用来遵守的。 3. Rules are not made to be broken. 规则不是用来打破的。 4. Obey the law and the law will protect you. 遵守法律，法律就会保护你。 5. Play by the rules. 按规则行事。 6. A nation has its rule and a family also has one! 国有国法，家有家规。 7. A bargain is a bargain. 达成的协议不可撕毁。 8. Dot the i's and cross the t's. 一点一划，循规蹈矩。 9. Keep to the rules, and nothing can go wrong. 按规矩办事情就不会出差子。 10. No rule without an exception. 没有一条规则没有例外。 时文阅读 Passage A（Lisa的自述，她家规则不多） I’m Lisa. When it comes to rules, I don’t have too many at home. My parents trust me a lot. They know I have a good set of moral (道德的) values and that I won’t do anything crazy. But that doesn’t mean I’m completely free to do whatever I want. Most of the rules that I have are about driving. When I got my driver’s license (驾照), my parents made some rules to keep me safe. I was required to tell them where I was going, who I was with and when I’d be home. Another rule was making sure I had only one passenger in the car. In my opinion, there is no need to set too many rules for teenagers. This only results in more disagreements in the parent-child relationship. Over the years, I’ve noticed that my friends with stricter parents are more likely to have a terrible relationship. I’m lucky to have parents who not only trust me but also care about my safety. They don’t smother (使窒息) me with rules, but talk to me about the things I should and shouldn’t do. That way, I know how to stay out of trouble and make good choices. But I’m not saying that a lack (缺乏) of rules for teens works for everyone. Being free doesn’t mean you can do anything without thinking about the results. But don’t smother your kids with family rules and results. Talking through the results of their actions has a better chance of keeping your kids out of trouble. So, though I don’t have lots of rules, I still know what’s right and wrong. And that’s what’s important. 1．Lisa’s parents don’t set too many rules for her because ________. A．they don’t want to control her B．they want her to live a free life C．they believe she is a good girl D．they are busy raising other children 2．Which of the following rules must Lisa follow? A．Don’t drive alone. B．Choose friends carefully. C．Always carry the driver’s license. D．Share her return time with her parents. 3．What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A．Being wise parents. B．Keeping kids out of trouble. C．Setting too many rules for teenagers. D．Having a good set of moral values. 4．According to Lisa, parents can help their kids avoid getting into trouble by ________. A．giving their kids more freedom B．making stricter family rules C．telling them the results of their actions D．letting their kids make their own decisions 5．What’s the writer’s attitude towards family rules? A．Less is more. B．The more, the better. C．Each family has its own rules. D．No family rules are the best rule. 【导语】本文是Lisa的自述，她家规则不多，父母基于信任和道德观给予自由，但强调驾驶安全规则。她认为过多规则会导致亲子冲突，沟通行为后果比严格规则更能帮助青少年避免麻烦，并主张规则少而精。 1．细节理解题。根据“My parents trust me a lot. They know I have a good set of moral (道德的) values and that I won’t do anything crazy. But that doesn’t mean I’m completely free to do whatever I want.”可知，Lisa家规则不多，因为她的父母很信任她。他们知道Lisa有一套很好的道德价值观，不会做任何疯狂的事情。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I was required to tell them where I was going, who I was with and when I’d be home.”可知，Lisa被要求告诉父母自己要去哪里，和谁在一起，什么时候回家。故选D。 3．代词指代题。根据“In my opinion, there is no need to set too many rules for teenagers. This only results in more disagreements in the parent-child relationship.”可知，在我看来，对于青少年来说，没必要制定太多的规定。这样做只会导致父母与子女之间的关系更加产生分歧。此处This指的是“制定太多的规定”，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Talking through the results of their actions has a better chance of keeping your kids out of trouble.”可知，把他们行为的结果讲清楚，更有可能让你的孩子远离麻烦。故选C。 5．观点态度题。根据“So, though I don’t have lots of rules, I still know what’s right and wrong. And that’s what’s important.”可知，Lisa认为规则少但沟通优先，反对规则泛滥，选项A“少即是多”符合，故选A。 译文 我是丽莎。谈到家里的规矩，我并没有太多。我的父母非常信任我，他们知道我有良好的道德价值观，不会做疯狂的事情。但这并不意味着我可以随心所欲地做任何事情。 大部分规则都与驾驶有关。当我拿到驾照时，我的父母制定了一些规则来确保我的安全。我必须告诉他们我要去哪里、和谁一起去以及什么时候回家。另一条规则是车里只能有一个乘客。 在我看来，没有必要为青少年设定太多的规则。这只会导致亲子关系中的更多分歧。多年来，我发现那些父母更严格的朋友们更容易有糟糕的关系。 我很幸运有父母不仅信任我，还关心我的安全。他们没有用规则来束缚我，而是和我讨论我应该做什么和不应该做什么。这样我知道如何避免麻烦并做出好的选择。 但我不说对青少年缺乏规则适合每个人。自由并不意味着你可以不考虑后果而做任何事。但是不要用家庭规则和结果来窒息你的孩子。通过讨论他们的行为后果，更有机会让孩子远离麻烦。 所以，尽管我没有很多规则，但我仍然知道什么是对的什么是错的。这才是最重要的。 Passage B（讲述浙江的一些学校鼓励孩子们学习家训） Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation. Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students' winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions. Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is "Don't take the wrong way", a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his "right way" to become an engineer. "It encouraged me to pursue what I love, " she said. Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions"— democratic" (民主的) and "equal". In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents. The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students. Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed  by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. "It made me understand my parents' strictness with me, " she said. She made it her own family instruction. 1．What are family instructions? A．The words of one's grandparents. B．Common beliefs that family members follow. C．Books which were passed down from the past. 2．Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan? A．"Democratic" and "equal" are her family instructions. B．Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents. C．"Don't take the wrong way" is one of her family instructions. 3．What does the underlined word "pursue" mean in Chinese? A．追求 B．选择 C．感受 4．Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan? A．Gong Zhenyue. B．Zhu Xi. C．Shen Duanjie. 5．Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue________. A．study better at school B．draw pictures for other books C．understand her parents better 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了浙江的一些学校鼓励孩子们学习家训，通过家训的学习能更好地理解一些东西。 1．细节理解题。根据第1大段“They are common beliefs that family members follow.”它们是家庭成员遵守的共同的信仰。可知，故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据第4大段“Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions"— democratic" (民主的) and "equal".”民主和平等是沈端杰的家训，可知，故A错误；根据第4大段“In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents. ”用他自己的话，它们帮助他和父母相处。可知，是沈端杰的家训，故B错误；根据第3大段“One of them is "Don't take the wrong way",”其中一条是不要走错路。可知，是孟瑶涵的家训，故C正确。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据第3大段“Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his "right way" to become an engineer.”她的父亲告诉她，她的祖父是如何坚持“正确道路”成为一名工程师的。可知，这句话的意思是：它也鼓励我去追求我的所爱。可知，是追求的意思。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据第6大段“Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan.” 14岁的龚振月为《颜氏家训》中的一篇训诫画画。可知，是龚振月。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第6大段“"It made me understand my parents' strictness with me, "”它使得我更好地理解父母对我的严厉。可知，是更好的理解父母。故选C。 译文 你知道家训是什么吗？家训是家庭成员共同遵循的信念。在中国古代，人们代代相传家训。浙江的一些学校鼓励学生更多地了解自己的家训。在杭州公义中学和杭州学军高中，寒假作业之一就是学习家训。杭州学军高中的孟耀涵，16岁，看了她的家训，其中一条是“不走邪路”，这条建议已经传承了100年。她父亲告诉她，祖父坚持“正道”成为了一名工程师。“这激励我去追求我热爱的事物，”她说。杭州公义中学的沈端杰，14岁，从家训中受益——“民主”和“平等”。用他的话说，这些帮助他与父母相处融洽。学校还出版了两本关于经典家训书籍的书——《朱子家训》和《颜氏家训》。书中包括学生绘制的对话和图画。杭州公义中学的龚振月，14岁，为《颜氏家训》中的一条家训画了图。她被这条家训所感动，它说父母不仅要爱孩子，还要教育他们。“这让我理解了父母对我严格的原因，”她说。她将这条家训作为自己的家训。 话题写作佳句积累 1.Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home？你在家可以自己做决定吗？ 2. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.青少年常常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地练习他们的爱好。 3. I think I should be allowed to decide for myself.　我认为我应该有权自己做决定。 4. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. 他需要花更多时间在作业上，因为成为一名职业体育明星很难。 5. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.我认为我应该有权自己做这个决定。 6. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有那时，我才有机会实现我的梦想。 7. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.无论我们遇到多少困难，我相信所有问题最终都能解决。 8. Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.会议期间应将手机关闭。 9. Teenagers under eighteen must not be allowed to smoke or drink.十八岁以下的青少年不得吸烟或饮酒。 10. Many parents think going to school must be put first, so teenagers should not be encouraged to work part-time. There are many rules at my home/in our school.许多家长认为上学必须优先，因此不应该鼓励青少年做兼职工作。我家/我们学校有很多规定。 11. We are not allowed to do ... 我们不允许做…… 12.We must/have to... 我们必须... 13.Whoever breaks the rules will be punished. 任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚。 14. Everyone must follow the rules. 每个人必须遵守规则。 15.I agree/disagree ... because ... 我同意/不同意……因为…… 16.I think teenagers should be allowed to … 我认为青少年应该被允许…… 17. I agree that… 我同意…… 18.I don’t agree with… 我不同意…… 实战演练 真题示例 Passage1 （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）In China, more and more people read at community reading rooms. For example, Luyang district of Hefei has built more than 100 reading rooms in recent years, so people can enjoy the fun of reading at their doorsteps. In the UK, 3,718 libraries provide different kinds of services, including lending out books and offering a free, warm and safe space for people to go to. Some libraries make it easier to borrow books: for example, by delivering books to library users’ doorsteps. Libraries do more than house books. They provide people with other services and tools, such as computers, and create a sense of community. However, many libraries in the UK are at risk of closing because they can’t afford the cost of operating. Library fines (罚款) are carried out when people don’t return books on time. Many people in the UK believe that fines are needed because they help libraries improve services, and prevent people from returning books late. Without fines, people might be more relaxed and many more books could be returned late. After all, some books are so popular that there can be a waiting list for people who want to read it next. Libraries only work if people borrowing books return them on time, ready for other library users to enjoy. However, one third of Britain’s libraries are fine-free now. This means some library users who don’t return books by the date agreed are not charged (收费). Besides, people who don’t have much money really depend on libraries to help them save some money, not spend it. Many libraries have got rid of fines all together, which makes libraries more welcoming environments. So, should libraries stop fining people? See what we find in other countries. 1．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Libraries are facing more challenges. B．Libraries are popular with young readers. C．It’s convenient for people to read nowadays. D．It’s not easy to find a place to relax after work. 2．Why are many libraries in the UK at risk of closing? A．Some people break the library rules. B．They can’t afford the cost of operating. C．They are short of books and computers. D．More community libraries have been built. 3．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Library fines can be stressful to readers. B．Libraries need money to improve services. C．There are different views on library fines in Britain. D．People prefer reading in community reading rooms. 4．What might the author continue talking about? A．Library rules in the UK. B．Good reading habits around the UK. C．Designs for libraries in Asia and Europe. D．Facts about library fines in other countries. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要讨论了英国图书馆的罚款问题，以及这个问题在英国社会中的不同观点。 1．段落大意题。根据第一段“so people can enjoy the fun of reading at their doorsteps…Some libraries make it easier to borrow books…”可知，文章第一段以中国和英国的一些图书馆为例，介绍了现如今人们阅读非常方便。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“However, many libraries in the UK are at risk of closing because they can’t afford the cost of operating.”可知，许多英国的图书馆面临关闭的风险，是因为它们无法承担运营成本。故选B。 3．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Many people in the UK believe that fines are needed”及第四段“Many libraries have got rid of fines all together, which makes libraries more welcoming environments.”及全文可知，全文主要讨论了英国图书馆的罚款问题，以及这个问题在英国社会中的不同观点。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“So, should libraries stop fining people? See what we find in other countries.”可知，作者可能会继续讨论其他国家的图书馆罚款情况。故选D。 Passage 2 （2022·贵州安顺·中考真题）In an English class, Mr. Lin asked his students to make family rules, and now let’s read some of them. Li Huan, 12, From Beijing If I could make some rules for my family, I think the most important one would be to have all my family members do housework together. My mother usually does all the housework, from cooking to cleaning, while my father and I do nothing, so it’s unfair. We can make the rule more specific (具体的). My father and mother can take turns in cooking, I’ll be responsible for washing dishes, and on weekends, we can clean the house together. Tian Lihua, 12, From Guangzhou I would like to live in a tidy and clean home, so I want to make a rule that people should not leave rubbish in their rooms or in the living room. And we should tidy up the house together every week. What’s more, I really hope that my family can have dinner together every day, no one can be late or eat before others. It is enjoyable for us to have meals together after a long day. We can talk to each other and have fun. Li Bo,14, From Guiyang Particularly, I want to set some rules for my father. To stay fit, he should have breakfast, exercise every day and stop smoking. Now, he always watches TV for too long time and doesn’t read books, so I want him to only watch TV for one hour every day. Instead, he can read a book, and we can discuss it together as a family every week. 1．Who will be responsible for washing dishes? A．Tian Lihua. B．Li Huan. C．Li Bo. 2．To avoid throwing rubbish at home, what does Tian Lihua want to do? A．Make a rule. B．Make a plan. C．Make a list. 3．How does Tian Lihua feel about eating meals with her family together? A．Bored. B．Stressed. C．Pleased. 4．Why does Li Bo set some rules for his dad? A．To keep him healthy. B．To make him happy. C．To make him wealthy. 5．The reading material is probably taken from ________. A．a science book B．a magazine C．a story book 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是几个学生介绍自己的家规。 1．细节理解题。根据第一栏中“I’ll be responsible for washing dishes”可知，李欢在家负责洗碗，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二栏中“I would like to live in a tidy and clean home, so I want to make a rule that people should not leave rubbish in their rooms or in the living room.”可知，田丽华想住在一个干净整洁的家里，所以她想制定一个规则，人们不应该把垃圾留在他们的房间或客厅。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第二栏中“It is enjoyable for us to have meals together after a long day. We can talk to each other and have fun.”可知，田丽华认为在漫长的一天之后，家人们一起吃饭是很愉快的，可以互相交谈，玩得很开心。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第三栏中“Particularly, I want to set some rules for my father. To stay fit, he should have breakfast, exercise every day and stop smoking. ”可知，李波为他的爸爸制定了一些规则是为了让爸爸保持健康，故选A。 5．推理判断题。本文是几个学生介绍自己的家规，由此可知，是从杂志上看到这篇文章，故选B。 模拟演练 Passage 1 Many parents don’t know how much control they can have over their children when they reach 18. How can parents tell their 1 what to do when they’re grown-ups now? Parents Get to Make the Rules in Their Home The truth is, no matter how old your child is, you can make and enforce（强制执行）the 2 of your house. Your 18-year-old still has to follow the rules as much as your 4-year-old 3 . Of course, as kids get 4 , they can have more rights（权利）. 5 , your house rules are your house rules. Parents Get to Enforce the Rules in Their Home When parents 6 to enforce a family rule, their 17-and-a-half-year-olds shout “Soon, you won’t be able to control me at all!” The children believe that turning 18 really means they can do 7 they want. Teens make the mistake in their thinking and the 8 shows up in many ways, often around school or good grades. If they don’t want to go to school, they’ll say, “I’m 9 18—you can’t push me.” Or, “As soon as I turn 18, I’m going to quit（离校）, and you can’t stop me.” Both of those ideas are 10 . The parents can’t stop them from quitting when they’re 18. Parents can, however, enforce a family rule. If you believe your child should finish high school, tell 11 “It’s true. I can’t stop you from quitting, but the rule in this house is that you must stay in school and 12 high school or get a full-time job and make money by yourself.” 13 they come back and say, “Okay, I’ll move out then”, you may 14 need to say, “You’re right. I can’t tell you what to do outside of this house. But while you’re here, you do need to 15 my rules.” 1．A．relatives B．teammates C．partners D．children 2．A．rules B．plans C．laws D．agreements 3．A．has B．is C．does D．will 4．A．taller B．older C．heavier D．younger 5．A．Instead B．Anyway C．Besides D．However 6．A．try B．forget C．refuse D．hate 7．A．wherever B．whomever C．whatever D．whenever 8．A．ending B．thinking C．happening D．training 9．A．not B．ever C．well D．almost 10．A．healthy B．lucky C．true D．convenient 11．A．it B．them C．us D．you 12．A．keep away from B．give up C．cut up D．graduate from 13．A．So B．But C．Because D．If 14．A．just B．yet C．never D．also 15．A．break B．trust C．follow D．compare 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．D 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了当孩子长大后，父母应该如何告诉他们该做什么。 1．句意：当孩子长大后，父母怎么能告诉他们该做什么呢？ relatives亲戚；teammates队友；partners搭档；children孩子。根据“How can parents tell their...what to do when they’re grown-ups now?”可知是指父母的孩子，故选D。 2．句意：事实是，不管你的孩子多大，你都可以制定并执行家里的规则。 rules规则；plans计划；laws法律；agreements协议。根据标题“Parents Get to Make the Rules in Their Home”可知此处是指规则，故选A。 3．句意：你18岁的孩子仍然要像4岁的孩子一样遵守规则。 has有；is是；does一般现在时第三人称单数助动词；will将。根据“Your 18-year-old still has to follow the rules as much as your 4-year-old”可知此处是指遵守规则，空处应填follows the rules，为了避免冗长重复，用助动词does替代，故选C。 4．句意：当然，随着孩子长大，他们可以拥有更多的权利。 taller更高；older更年长；heavier更重的；younger更年轻的。根据“they can have more rights（权利）”可知孩子有更多的权利是在他们更大的时候，故选B。 5．句意：然而，你的家规就是你的家规。 Instead代替；Anyway无论如何；Besides此外；However然而。结合语境可知，即使孩子长大后可以拥有更多的权利，但是你的家规就是你的家规，应用however，故选D。 6．句意：当父母试图执行家庭规则时，他们17岁半的孩子会大喊：“很快，你就控制不了我了！” try尝试；forget忘记；refuse拒绝；hate讨厌。根据“When parents...to enforce a family rule”可知父母应该是尝试执行家庭规则，故选A。 7．句意：孩子们相信，年满18岁就意味着他们可以做任何他们想做的事。 wherever无论何时；whomever无论是谁；whatever无论什么；whenever无论什么时候。根据“turning 18 really means they can do...they want. ”可知此处是宾语从句，关系词作want的宾语，应用whatever，故选C。 8．句意：青少年会在他们的思维中犯错误，这种思维以许多方式表现出来，通常是在学校或好成绩方面。 ending终结；thinking思考；happening发生；training训练。根据“Teens make the mistake in their thinking”可知此处是指思考，故选B。 9．句意：我都快18岁了，你不能逼我。 not不；ever曾经；well好；almost几乎。根据“As soon as I turn 18, I’m going to quit（离校）, and you can’t stop me”可知此处是指快要18岁了，应用almost，故选D。 10．句意：这两种观点都是正确的。 healthy健康的；lucky幸运的；true真实的；convenient便利的。根据“Both of those ideas are”可知上文提到的观点都正确，故选C。 11．句意：如果你认为你的孩子应该完成高中学业，告诉他们。 it它；them他们；us我们；you你。此空代指孩子们，应用them，故选B。 12．句意：我不能阻止你离校，但我们家的规定是，你要么留在学校，高中毕业，要么找一份全职工作，自己挣钱。 keep away from远离；give up放弃；cut up切碎；graduate from毕业于。根据“ high school or get a full-time job and make money by yourself”可知是指高中毕业，故选D。 13．句意：如果他们回来说，“好吧，那我就搬出去”。 So所以；But但是；Because因为；If如果。分析空后的句子可知，此处是一个条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。 14．句意：你可能只需要说。 just仅仅；yet还；never从不；also也。根据“You’re right. I can’t tell you what to do outside of this house. ”结合语境可知你只需要说对方是对的。故选A。 15．句意：但既然你在这里，你就得遵守我的规定。 break打破；trust信任；follow遵循；compare比较。根据“But while you’re here, you do need to...my rules”可知是指遵守规定，故选C。 Passage 2 When I was a child, my family had a lot of rules, such as house rules, out-in-public rules and so on. But they were all good roles; like “Don’t run in the house”. How I wish I had listened to that rule! I could remember that on a Saturday night, I was hurt badly and was taken to the hospital, I had a scar (伤疤) on my leg and it didn’t disappear although 17 years had passed. My parents were very strict. I hated that when I was young. But now I really thank their rules. Their rules have made me become a graceful lady (优雅的女士). Now, my husband and I are thinking about having our family rules. In fact, we have had some rules. For example, we don’t go to bed at night with unresolved conflict (未解决的矛盾). I really like this rule, although sometimes we have to stay up late because of that. When thinking about our family rules, we want to make it fun to follow the rules. Instead of “don’ts”, we come up with a lot of “dos”, such as “Share freely” “Tell the truth” and “Put others before yourself”. We want our family rules to be fun, and we can get education from rules. We will make wall art from our family rules so that we will see them every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Why was the writer taken to the hospital? A．Because she ran in the house. B．Because she listened to that rule. C．Because she had a fight with friends. D．Because she broke the public rules. 2．What’s the reason for the writer’s thanks for the family rules? A．They make her feel happy. B．They are fun and educational. C．They make her behave gracefully. D．Her parents were very strict. 3．What did the writer and her husband sometimes stay up late to do? A．To watch wonderful TV shows. B．To set family rules. C．To talk with each other. D．To solve the conflict. 4．What’s the writer’s opinion about the family rules in the last paragraph? A．Simple and creative. B．Interesting and educational. C．Strict but meaningful. D．Fun and necessary. 5．What is the text mainly about? A．The writer’s accident in the past. B．The writer’s family rules. C．The writer’s family problems. D．The writer’s experience in the past. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者感谢父母的家规，并制定自己家的家规的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“I could remember that on a Saturday night, I was hurt badly...because I didn’t listen to the rule ‘Don’t run in the house’”可知，作者因在屋内奔跑受伤入院。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“But now I really thank their rules. Their rules have made me become a graceful lady.”可知，作者现在很感谢家规，因为它们使她成为了一位优雅的女士。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“For example, we don’t go to bed at night with unresolved conflict. I really like this rule, although sometimes we have to stay up late because of that.”可知，现在作者家有一条家规是“晚上不带着未解决的矛盾上床睡觉”，作者和她的丈夫有时不得不因为要解决矛盾而熬夜。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“We want our family rules to be fun, and we can get education from rules.”可知，作者希望家规是有趣且有教育意义的。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据“When thinking about our family rules, we want to make it fun to follow the rules.”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了作者的家规。故选B。 Passage 3 There’s a new art club, which started last week in my neighborhood. 1 I like them all, but I can’t join all the three at the same time. I have more interest in drawing, but I have never had the chance to learn it. So I made my own decision and expressed my strong wish to learn drawing to my parents. 2 However, my mother worried that learning to draw would get in the way of my study . 3 The first rule: I must finish my homework on time every day. The second rule: don’t talk back to my teacher. 4 The third rule: don’t give up. Because learning drawing is not an easy thing. At first, I felt the rules were boring. 5 I would follow the rules. I won’t regret joining the art club, and I must stick to it no matter how tiring it is. A．I have to get along well with my teacher. B．But later I found they were so important. C．There are three kinds of activities: drawing, singing and dancing. D．Finally my mother said she would agree if I followed the rules she made for me. E．I didn’t like these rules at all. F．My father said he would support me whatever my decision was. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己想学画画，最初妈妈不同意，最后以遵守一系列规则为前提，同意了作者学画画的事情。 1．根据“I like them all, but I can’t join all the three at the same time.”可知，前文应提到了三项活动，选项C“有三种活动：画画、唱歌和跳舞。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“However, my mother worried that learning to draw would get in the way of my study.”可知，此处介绍家长的态度，设空处的内容应与这句话构成语义上的转折，选项F“我的爸爸说，无论我的决定是什么，他都会支持我。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“The first rule: I must finish my homework on time every day... Because learning drawing is not an easy thing.”可知，选项D“最终，我妈妈说她将会同意如果我遵守她给我制定的规则。”符合语境，用于引出下文的三条规则。故选D。 4．根据“The second rule: don’t talk back to my teacher.”可知，设空处的内容应与老师相处相关，选项A“我不得不和我的老师好好相处。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据空前的“At first, I felt the rules were boring.”和空后的“I would follow the rules.”可知，设空处的内容应与空前的那句话构成语义上的转折，所以，选项B“但之后，我发现它们是如此的重要。”符合语境，解释我为什么要遵守这些规则。故选B。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students. But a school in Wuhan recently tried 1 different way. This year, the rules of Class 12, Grade 7 in No. 6 High School have been made by 2 (they)—all 46 class students. On the 3 (one) day of the new term, the teacher allowed his students to make their own classroom rules, and asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment. The whole class 4 (share) and discussed the lists. Later they added or took out some rules. The rule making activity lasted about a month. 5 (final), the class had 30 rules. Then, rule-makers were asked to sign on (签名) the rule list—their promise to follow the rules. A poster with all the rules 6 (put) up beside the blackboard. Most of the rules are about what students should do. “No cellphone calls and text messages in class.” and “Don’t be 7 (noise) in the classroom.” are two examples. But there are also some for teachers. “No lessons should overrun (超时).” is one rule. Also some rules are strict 8 the students who break the rules. If a person is late for class more than three 9 (time), he or she will lose the chance to be an honor student. Students say the rules work well in the classroom. “We are the rule-makers, 10 we have to obey the rules that we agree to,” said one of the students. 【答案】 1．a 2．themselves 3．first 4．shared 5．Finally 6．was put 7．noisy 8．with 9．times 10．so 【导语】本文讲述了武汉一所学校让学生自主制定班级规则的新尝试。七年级12班的46名学生共同参与规则制定，经过讨论修改后最终形成30条班规，涵盖学生和教师行为规范，并通过签名承诺强化执行效果。 1．句意：但近来武汉一所学校尝试了一种不同的方式。根据“different way”可知，此处需用不定冠词表示“一种”，且“different”以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 2．句意：今年，六中七 (12) 班的校规由全班46名同学共同制定。根据文中“the rules of Class 12, Grade 7 in No.6 High School have been made by ...”可知，此处指的是“他们自己制定规则”，故填themselves。 3．句意：在新学期的第一天，老师允许他的学生制定自己的课堂规则，并要求每个学生列出一份规则清单，以帮助他们的班级建立一个良好的学习环境。根据“On the...day of the new term”可知，此处指第一天，基数词one需改为序数词first，故填first。 4．句意：全班分享并讨论了规则清单。根据“discussed”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式，故填shared。 5．句意：最终，班级确定了30条规则。空处在句中作状语，所以用final的副词形式finally“最终”，故填Finally。 6．句意：印有所有规则的海报被张贴在黑板旁。主语poster与动词put为被动关系，且描述过去动作，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语是单数名词，所以用was put。故填was put。 7．句意：不要在教室里吵闹。根据“Don’t be”可知，空处需用形容词作表语，noise“噪音”的形容词形式为noisy“嘈杂的”。故填noisy。 8．句意：并且有些规则对违反规则的学生很严格。be strict with为固定搭配，表示“对……严格”，故填with。 9．句意：如果一个人上课迟到超过三次，他或她将失去成为优秀学生的机会。time“次数”，被three修饰，需用复数形式，故填times。 10．句意：我们是规则制定者，所以我们必须遵守我们同意的规则。分析句子可知，“We are the rule-makers, ”和“we have to obey the rules that we agree to”之间为因果关系，属于前因后果，所以需用连词so连接，故填so。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.（规则）话题阅读精练 版块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage A 阅读理解 记叙文 289 Lisa的自述，她家规则不多 Passage B 阅读理解 说明文 252 讲述浙江的一些学校鼓励孩子们学习家训，通过家训的学习能更好地理解一些东西。 真题示例 Passage1 阅读理解 议论文 475 讨论英国图书馆的罚款问题，以及这个问题在英国社会中的不同观点。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 398 描述几个学生介绍自己的家规。 模拟演练 Passage1 完形填空 说明文 534 讲述当孩子长大后，父母应该如何告诉他们该做什么。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 449 讲述作者感谢父母的家规，并制定自己家的家规的故事。 Passage3 阅读还原 记叙文 222 介绍自己想学画画，最初妈妈不同意，最后以遵守一系列规则为前提，同意了作者学画画的事情。 Passage4 语法填空 记叙文 257 讲述武汉一所学校让学生自主制定班级规则的新尝试。 时文阅读 话题谚语小知识 1. Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 没有规矩不成方圆。 2. Rules are made to be followed. 规则是用来遵守的。 3. Rules are not made to be broken. 规则不是用来打破的。 4. Obey the law and the law will protect you. 遵守法律，法律就会保护你。 5. Play by the rules. 按规则行事。 6. A nation has its rule and a family also has one! 国有国法，家有家规。 7. A bargain is a bargain. 达成的协议不可撕毁。 8. Dot the i's and cross the t's. 一点一划，循规蹈矩。 9. Keep to the rules, and nothing can go wrong. 按规矩办事情就不会出差子。 10. No rule without an exception. 没有一条规则没有例外。 时文阅读 Passage A（Lisa的自述，她家规则不多） I’m Lisa. When it comes to rules, I don’t have too many at home. My parents trust me a lot. They know I have a good set of moral (道德的) values and that I won’t do anything crazy. But that doesn’t mean I’m completely free to do whatever I want. Most of the rules that I have are about driving. When I got my driver’s license (驾照), my parents made some rules to keep me safe. I was required to tell them where I was going, who I was with and when I’d be home. Another rule was making sure I had only one passenger in the car. In my opinion, there is no need to set too many rules for teenagers. This only results in more disagreements in the parent-child relationship. Over the years, I’ve noticed that my friends with stricter parents are more likely to have a terrible relationship. I’m lucky to have parents who not only trust me but also care about my safety. They don’t smother (使窒息) me with rules, but talk to me about the things I should and shouldn’t do. That way, I know how to stay out of trouble and make good choices. But I’m not saying that a lack (缺乏) of rules for teens works for everyone. Being free doesn’t mean you can do anything without thinking about the results. But don’t smother your kids with family rules and results. Talking through the results of their actions has a better chance of keeping your kids out of trouble. So, though I don’t have lots of rules, I still know what’s right and wrong. And that’s what’s important. 1．Lisa’s parents don’t set too many rules for her because ________. A．they don’t want to control her B．they want her to live a free life C．they believe she is a good girl D．they are busy raising other children 2．Which of the following rules must Lisa follow? A．Don’t drive alone. B．Choose friends carefully. C．Always carry the driver’s license. D．Share her return time with her parents. 3．What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A．Being wise parents. B．Keeping kids out of trouble. C．Setting too many rules for teenagers. D．Having a good set of moral values. 4．According to Lisa, parents can help their kids avoid getting into trouble by ________. A．giving their kids more freedom B．making stricter family rules C．telling them the results of their actions D．letting their kids make their own decisions 5．What’s the writer’s attitude towards family rules? A．Less is more. B．The more, the better. C．Each family has its own rules. D．No family rules are the best rule. 译文 我是丽莎。谈到家里的规矩，我并没有太多。我的父母非常信任我，他们知道我有良好的道德价值观，不会做疯狂的事情。但这并不意味着我可以随心所欲地做任何事情。 大部分规则都与驾驶有关。当我拿到驾照时，我的父母制定了一些规则来确保我的安全。我必须告诉他们我要去哪里、和谁一起去以及什么时候回家。另一条规则是车里只能有一个乘客。 在我看来，没有必要为青少年设定太多的规则。这只会导致亲子关系中的更多分歧。多年来，我发现那些父母更严格的朋友们更容易有糟糕的关系。 我很幸运有父母不仅信任我，还关心我的安全。他们没有用规则来束缚我，而是和我讨论我应该做什么和不应该做什么。这样我知道如何避免麻烦并做出好的选择。 但我不说对青少年缺乏规则适合每个人。自由并不意味着你可以不考虑后果而做任何事。但是不要用家庭规则和结果来窒息你的孩子。通过讨论他们的行为后果，更有机会让孩子远离麻烦。 所以，尽管我没有很多规则，但我仍然知道什么是对的什么是错的。这才是最重要的。 Passage B（讲述浙江的一些学校鼓励孩子们学习家训） Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation. Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students' winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions. Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is "Don't take the wrong way", a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his "right way" to become an engineer. "It encouraged me to pursue what I love, " she said. Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions"— democratic" (民主的) and "equal". In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents. The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students. Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed  by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. "It made me understand my parents' strictness with me, " she said. She made it her own family instruction. 1．What are family instructions? A．The words of one's grandparents. B．Common beliefs that family members follow. C．Books which were passed down from the past. 2．Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan? A．"Democratic" and "equal" are her family instructions. B．Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents. C．"Don't take the wrong way" is one of her family instructions. 3．What does the underlined word "pursue" mean in Chinese? A．追求 B．选择 C．感受 4．Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan? A．Gong Zhenyue. B．Zhu Xi. C．Shen Duanjie. 5．Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue________. A．study better at school B．draw pictures for other books C．understand her parents better 译文 你知道家训是什么吗？家训是家庭成员共同遵循的信念。在中国古代，人们代代相传家训。浙江的一些学校鼓励学生更多地了解自己的家训。在杭州公义中学和杭州学军高中，寒假作业之一就是学习家训。杭州学军高中的孟耀涵，16岁，看了她的家训，其中一条是“不走邪路”，这条建议已经传承了100年。她父亲告诉她，祖父坚持“正道”成为了一名工程师。“这激励我去追求我热爱的事物，”她说。杭州公义中学的沈端杰，14岁，从家训中受益——“民主”和“平等”。用他的话说，这些帮助他与父母相处融洽。学校还出版了两本关于经典家训书籍的书——《朱子家训》和《颜氏家训》。书中包括学生绘制的对话和图画。杭州公义中学的龚振月，14岁，为《颜氏家训》中的一条家训画了图。她被这条家训所感动，它说父母不仅要爱孩子，还要教育他们。“这让我理解了父母对我严格的原因，”她说。她将这条家训作为自己的家训。 话题写作佳句积累 1.Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home？你在家可以自己做决定吗？ 2. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.青少年常常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地练习他们的爱好。 3. I think I should be allowed to decide for myself.　我认为我应该有权自己做决定。 4. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. 他需要花更多时间在作业上，因为成为一名职业体育明星很难。 5. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.我认为我应该有权自己做这个决定。 6. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有那时，我才有机会实现我的梦想。 7. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.无论我们遇到多少困难，我相信所有问题最终都能解决。 8. Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.会议期间应将手机关闭。 9. Teenagers under eighteen must not be allowed to smoke or drink.十八岁以下的青少年不得吸烟或饮酒。 10. Many parents think going to school must be put first, so teenagers should not be encouraged to work part-time. There are many rules at my home/in our school.许多家长认为上学必须优先，因此不应该鼓励青少年做兼职工作。我家/我们学校有很多规定。 11. We are not allowed to do ... 我们不允许做…… 12.We must/have to... 我们必须... 13.Whoever breaks the rules will be punished. 任何违反规则的人都将受到惩罚。 14. Everyone must follow the rules. 每个人必须遵守规则。 15.I agree/disagree ... because ... 我同意/不同意……因为…… 16.I think teenagers should be allowed to … 我认为青少年应该被允许…… 17. I agree that… 我同意…… 18.I don’t agree with… 我不同意…… 实战演练 真题示例 Passage1 （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）In China, more and more people read at community reading rooms. For example, Luyang district of Hefei has built more than 100 reading rooms in recent years, so people can enjoy the fun of reading at their doorsteps. In the UK, 3,718 libraries provide different kinds of services, including lending out books and offering a free, warm and safe space for people to go to. Some libraries make it easier to borrow books: for example, by delivering books to library users’ doorsteps. Libraries do more than house books. They provide people with other services and tools, such as computers, and create a sense of community. However, many libraries in the UK are at risk of closing because they can’t afford the cost of operating. Library fines (罚款) are carried out when people don’t return books on time. Many people in the UK believe that fines are needed because they help libraries improve services, and prevent people from returning books late. Without fines, people might be more relaxed and many more books could be returned late. After all, some books are so popular that there can be a waiting list for people who want to read it next. Libraries only work if people borrowing books return them on time, ready for other library users to enjoy. However, one third of Britain’s libraries are fine-free now. This means some library users who don’t return books by the date agreed are not charged (收费). Besides, people who don’t have much money really depend on libraries to help them save some money, not spend it. Many libraries have got rid of fines all together, which makes libraries more welcoming environments. So, should libraries stop fining people? See what we find in other countries. 1．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Libraries are facing more challenges. B．Libraries are popular with young readers. C．It’s convenient for people to read nowadays. D．It’s not easy to find a place to relax after work. 2．Why are many libraries in the UK at risk of closing? A．Some people break the library rules. B．They can’t afford the cost of operating. C．They are short of books and computers. D．More community libraries have been built. 3．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Library fines can be stressful to readers. B．Libraries need money to improve services. C．There are different views on library fines in Britain. D．People prefer reading in community reading rooms. 4．What might the author continue talking about? A．Library rules in the UK. B．Good reading habits around the UK. C．Designs for libraries in Asia and Europe. D．Facts about library fines in other countries. Passage 2 （2022·贵州安顺·中考真题）In an English class, Mr. Lin asked his students to make family rules, and now let’s read some of them. Li Huan, 12, From Beijing If I could make some rules for my family, I think the most important one would be to have all my family members do housework together. My mother usually does all the housework, from cooking to cleaning, while my father and I do nothing, so it’s unfair. We can make the rule more specific (具体的). My father and mother can take turns in cooking, I’ll be responsible for washing dishes, and on weekends, we can clean the house together. Tian Lihua, 12, From Guangzhou I would like to live in a tidy and clean home, so I want to make a rule that people should not leave rubbish in their rooms or in the living room. And we should tidy up the house together every week. What’s more, I really hope that my family can have dinner together every day, no one can be late or eat before others. It is enjoyable for us to have meals together after a long day. We can talk to each other and have fun. Li Bo,14, From Guiyang Particularly, I want to set some rules for my father. To stay fit, he should have breakfast, exercise every day and stop smoking. Now, he always watches TV for too long time and doesn’t read books, so I want him to only watch TV for one hour every day. Instead, he can read a book, and we can discuss it together as a family every week. 1．Who will be responsible for washing dishes? A．Tian Lihua. B．Li Huan. C．Li Bo. 2．To avoid throwing rubbish at home, what does Tian Lihua want to do? A．Make a rule. B．Make a plan. C．Make a list. 3．How does Tian Lihua feel about eating meals with her family together? A．Bored. B．Stressed. C．Pleased. 4．Why does Li Bo set some rules for his dad? A．To keep him healthy. B．To make him happy. C．To make him wealthy. 5．The reading material is probably taken from ________. A．a science book B．a magazine C．a story book 模拟演练 Passage 1 Many parents don’t know how much control they can have over their children when they reach 18. How can parents tell their 1 what to do when they’re grown-ups now? Parents Get to Make the Rules in Their Home The truth is, no matter how old your child is, you can make and enforce（强制执行）the 2 of your house. Your 18-year-old still has to follow the rules as much as your 4-year-old 3 . Of course, as kids get 4 , they can have more rights（权利）. 5 , your house rules are your house rules. Parents Get to Enforce the Rules in Their Home When parents 6 to enforce a family rule, their 17-and-a-half-year-olds shout “Soon, you won’t be able to control me at all!” The children believe that turning 18 really means they can do 7 they want. Teens make the mistake in their thinking and the 8 shows up in many ways, often around school or good grades. If they don’t want to go to school, they’ll say, “I’m 9 18—you can’t push me.” Or, “As soon as I turn 18, I’m going to quit（离校）, and you can’t stop me.” Both of those ideas are 10 . The parents can’t stop them from quitting when they’re 18. Parents can, however, enforce a family rule. If you believe your child should finish high school, tell 11 “It’s true. I can’t stop you from quitting, but the rule in this house is that you must stay in school and 12 high school or get a full-time job and make money by yourself.” 13 they come back and say, “Okay, I’ll move out then”, you may 14 need to say, “You’re right. I can’t tell you what to do outside of this house. But while you’re here, you do need to 15 my rules.” 1．A．relatives B．teammates C．partners D．children 2．A．rules B．plans C．laws D．agreements 3．A．has B．is C．does D．will 4．A．taller B．older C．heavier D．younger 5．A．Instead B．Anyway C．Besides D．However 6．A．try B．forget C．refuse D．hate 7．A．wherever B．whomever C．whatever D．whenever 8．A．ending B．thinking C．happening D．training 9．A．not B．ever C．well D．almost 10．A．healthy B．lucky C．true D．convenient 11．A．it B．them C．us D．you 12．A．keep away from B．give up C．cut up D．graduate from 13．A．So B．But C．Because D．If 14．A．just B．yet C．never D．also 15．A．break B．trust C．follow D．compare Passage 2 When I was a child, my family had a lot of rules, such as house rules, out-in-public rules and so on. But they were all good roles; like “Don’t run in the house”. How I wish I had listened to that rule! I could remember that on a Saturday night, I was hurt badly and was taken to the hospital, I had a scar (伤疤) on my leg and it didn’t disappear although 17 years had passed. My parents were very strict. I hated that when I was young. But now I really thank their rules. Their rules have made me become a graceful lady (优雅的女士). Now, my husband and I are thinking about having our family rules. In fact, we have had some rules. For example, we don’t go to bed at night with unresolved conflict (未解决的矛盾). I really like this rule, although sometimes we have to stay up late because of that. When thinking about our family rules, we want to make it fun to follow the rules. Instead of “don’ts”, we come up with a lot of “dos”, such as “Share freely” “Tell the truth” and “Put others before yourself”. We want our family rules to be fun, and we can get education from rules. We will make wall art from our family rules so that we will see them every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Why was the writer taken to the hospital? A．Because she ran in the house. B．Because she listened to that rule. C．Because she had a fight with friends. D．Because she broke the public rules. 2．What’s the reason for the writer’s thanks for the family rules? A．They make her feel happy. B．They are fun and educational. C．They make her behave gracefully. D．Her parents were very strict. 3．What did the writer and her husband sometimes stay up late to do? A．To watch wonderful TV shows. B．To set family rules. C．To talk with each other. D．To solve the conflict. 4．What’s the writer’s opinion about the family rules in the last paragraph? A．Simple and creative. B．Interesting and educational. C．Strict but meaningful. D．Fun and necessary. 5．What is the text mainly about? A．The writer’s accident in the past. B．The writer’s family rules. C．The writer’s family problems. D．The writer’s experience in the past. Passage 3 There’s a new art club, which started last week in my neighborhood. 1 I like them all, but I can’t join all the three at the same time. I have more interest in drawing, but I have never had the chance to learn it. So I made my own decision and expressed my strong wish to learn drawing to my parents. 2 However, my mother worried that learning to draw would get in the way of my study . 3 The first rule: I must finish my homework on time every day. The second rule: don’t talk back to my teacher. 4 The third rule: don’t give up. Because learning drawing is not an easy thing. At first, I felt the rules were boring. 5 I would follow the rules. I won’t regret joining the art club, and I must stick to it no matter how tiring it is. A．I have to get along well with my teacher. B．But later I found they were so important. C．There are three kinds of activities: drawing, singing and dancing. D．Finally my mother said she would agree if I followed the rules she made for me. E．I didn’t like these rules at all. F．My father said he would support me whatever my decision was. Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students. But a school in Wuhan recently tried 1 different way. This year, the rules of Class 12, Grade 7 in No. 6 High School have been made by 2 (they)—all 46 class students. On the 3 (one) day of the new term, the teacher allowed his students to make their own classroom rules, and asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment. The whole class 4 (share) and discussed the lists. Later they added or took out some rules. The rule making activity lasted about a month. 5 (final), the class had 30 rules. Then, rule-makers were asked to sign on (签名) the rule list—their promise to follow the rules. A poster with all the rules 6 (put) up beside the blackboard. Most of the rules are about what students should do. “No cellphone calls and text messages in class.” and “Don’t be 7 (noise) in the classroom.” are two examples. But there are also some for teachers. “No lessons should overrun (超时).” is one rule. Also some rules are strict 8 the students who break the rules. If a person is late for class more than three 9 (time), he or she will lose the chance to be an honor student. Students say the rules work well in the classroom. “We are the rule-makers, 10 we have to obey the rules that we agree to,” said one of the students. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$