精品解析:海南省澄迈县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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2025-08-04
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澄迈县2025年春季八年级英语学科期中测试题 (考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分) 第一部分 听力理解(共四节, 满分20分) 第一节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听句子, 根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听句子, 根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. For two days. B. Yesterday. C. Tomorrow. 7. A. Sounds great. B. You’re very nice. C. It’s my pleasure. 8. A. Never mind. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Glad to hear that. 9. A. He is taking a walk. B. He takes some photos. C. He was walking the dog. 10. A. Don’t mention it. B. Good idea. C. I’m glad you like it. 第三节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听对话, 根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第11和第12小题。 11. What time did Tom set the alarm for? A. 6:30. B. 8:05. C. 8:00. 12. Who is the woman? A. Tom’s teacher. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s classmate. 听第二段对话, 回答第13至15小题。 13. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever. 14. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To finish the work. C. To see a doctor. 15. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the park. 第四节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听短文, 根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where did the boy go? A. The forest. B. The ground. C. The town. 17. What did the boy do when he was tired? A. He played with monkeys. B. He put on his cap. C. He stopped for a rest. 18. How long did the boy sleep? A. For thirty minutes. B. For an hour. C. For one day. 19. What happened to all the monkeys after the boy threw his cap onto the ground? A. They jumped off the trees. B. They threw their caps as the boy did. C. They laughed and made faces. 20. What was the ending(结局)of the story? A. The boy got all his caps back. B. The monkeys took all the caps away. C. The boy sold all the caps to the monkeys. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Parents should teach kids how to save ________ when in danger. A. herself B. himself C. themselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:父母应该教孩子们在危险时如何自救。 考查代词辨析。herself她自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己。根据“kids”可知,反身代词用themselves。故选C。 2. —Is everyone here today? —No. Jane is ________. She has to stay in bed for two days. A. lazy B. sick C. busy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——今天所有人都到齐了吗?——没有简生病了。她得卧床两天。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;sick生病的;busy繁忙的。根据“She has to stay in bed for two days”可知,此处指简生病了,故选B。 3. —My mother looks through my schoolbag without asking. What should I do? —You could talk to her ________ she won’t do that again. A. so that B. although C. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我妈妈不经允许就翻看我的书包。我该怎么办?——你可以和她谈谈,以便她不会再这样做了。 考查连词辨析。so that以便,为了;although尽管;if如果。根据“You could talk to her...she won’t do that again.”可知,和她谈谈的目的是让她以后不会再这样做了,因此应用so that来引导目的状语从句。故选A。 4. On Volunteer Day, many students come to the old people’s home ________ the old people. A. to cheer B. to upset C. to trouble 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:在志愿者日,许多学生来到敬老院为老人们加油鼓劲。 考查动词辨析。to cheer鼓舞;to upset使难过;to trouble打扰。根据“Volunteer Day”可知,学生来是为了帮助和鼓励老人,符合to cheer的含义。故选A。 5. —What’s the matter? —There is something wrong with my bike. I need to ________. A. give it away B. fix it up C. put it up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——怎么了? ——我的自行车出问题了。我需要修理它。 考查动词短语辨析。give it away赠送它;fix it up修理它;put it up张贴它。根据上文“There is something wrong with my bike.”可知,自行车出问题了,所以需要修理它。故选B。 6. —Could you please pass me the book? —________ A. No way. B. Sure, here you are. C. That’s all right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能把这本书递给我吗?——当然可以。给你。 考查情景交际。No way没门;Sure, here you are当然可以,给你;That’s all right没关系。根据“Could you please pass me the book?”可知,上句表示请求的礼貌用语,选项B既回应了请求,又符合礼貌交际的逻辑,故选B。 7. —I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. —I ________ a shower. Why did you call? A. took B. am taking C. was taking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——昨天晚上我给你打电话了,但是你没接。——我那时正在洗澡。你为什么打电话? 考查动词时态。根据语境和句中的“called”可知,这里表示过去某时正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选C。 8. —Quan Hongchan won the gold medal again. How talented she is! —She is also brave. We need to have the same ________ as her. A. talent B. action C. spirit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——全红婵再次获得金牌。她真是才华横溢!——她也很勇敢。我们需要有和她一样的精神。 考查名词辨析。talent才能;action行动;spirit精神。根据“She is also brave.”以及选项可知,此处表示我们需要有和她一样的精神。故选C。 9. The old woman fell down and hurt badly. ________, she was sent to hospital in time. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Finally 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:那位老妇人摔倒了,伤得很重。幸运的是,她被及时送进了医院。 考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运地,幸好;Suddenly突然地;Finally最终。根据上文“The old woman fell down and hurt badly.”和“was sent to hospital in time”可知,老妇人受伤严重,但及时送医是幸运的结果,用“Luckily”能体现“因送医及时,避免更糟情况”的庆幸语气,符合语境。故选A。 10. —What should people do according to the weather in the picture? —________ A. We should take a trip. B. We should stay at home. C. We should do outdoor activities. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——根据图片里的天气,人们应该做什么? ——我们应该待在家里。 考查常识。We should take a trip.我们应该去旅行;We should stay at home.我们应该待在家里;We should do outdoor activities.我们应该做户外活动。根据图片提示可知,雷雨天气外出不便,待在家是合理选择。故选B。 第二节(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emma was very unhappy when she got off the school bus. Her mom noticed and ___11___ what was wrong. Emma cried, saying her best friend Jim stopped talking to her and said they were no longer ___12___. It hurt her so much that she wanted to ___13___ schools. Mom was ___14___ but told her problems like this could happen in any school. And changing another school wasn’t the best way. She suggested Emma talk to Jim to ___15___ what happened. The next day, Emma told her mom that Jim bit (咬) his tongue (舌头) ___16___ when he had dinner the day before. He felt so ashamed that he decided not to talk to anyone. That’s why he seemed ___17___ to everyone, especially Emma. Mom saw the ___18___ return to Emma’s face as she spoke. This story ___19___ that when there’s a misunderstanding between friends, we should face it ___20___ instead of avoiding it. 11. A. asked B. told C. answered 12 A. students B. neighbors C. friends 13. A. change B. leave C. reach 14. A. happy B. surprised C. excited 15. A. try out B. hand out C. find out 16. A. carefully B. carelessly C. easily 17. A. unfriendly B. unhappy C. unlucky 18. A. smile B. surprise C. joke 19. A. notices B. promises C. shows 20. A. quietly B. bravely C. excitedly 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma和好朋友Jim之间因误会产生矛盾,后解开误会的故事。 【11题详解】 句意:她妈妈注意到了,问她怎么了。 asked询问;told告诉;answered回答。根据“Her mom noticed…was wrong”可知,妈妈看到 Emma不开心,应该是询问她怎么了,故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:Emma哭着说她最好的朋友Jim不再和她说话了,还说他们不再是朋友了。 students学生;neighbors邻居;friends朋友。前文说“best friend”,所以这里是说不再是朋友了,故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:这让她很受伤,以至于她想换学校。 change改变、更换;leave离开;reach到达。根据“It hurt her…schools”可知,Emma因为伤心想换学校,故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:妈妈很惊讶,但告诉她这样的问题在任何学校都可能发生。 happy开心的;surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的。根据“It hurt her so much that she wanted to...schools.”可知,听到孩子说因为朋友矛盾想换学校,妈妈应该是惊讶的,故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:她建议Emma和Jim谈谈,去弄清楚发生了什么。 try out试验;hand out分发;find out弄清楚、查明。根据“She suggested Emma…what happened.”可知,和Jim谈是为了弄清楚发生了什么,故选C。 【16题详解】 句意:第二天,Emma告诉妈妈,Jim前一天吃晚饭时粗心咬到了舌头。 carefully小心地 ;carelessly粗心地;easily容易地。根据“Jim bit (咬) his tongue”可知,咬到舌头通常是因为粗心,故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:这就是为什么他对每个人,尤其是Emma,显得不友好。 unfriendly不友好的;unhappy不开心的;unlucky不幸的。根据“That’s why…especially Emma.”可知,Jim因为咬到舌头羞愧,所以对人不友好,故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:妈妈看到Emma说话时,笑容回到了她的脸上。 smile笑容;surprise惊讶;joke玩笑。根据“Mom saw...face as she spoke.”可知,误会解开后,Emma应该是有笑容了,故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:这个故事表明,当朋友之间有误会时,我们应该勇敢面对,而不是回避。 notices注意到;promises承诺;shows表明、显示。根据“that when there’s a misunderstanding between friends, we should face it...instead of avoiding it.”可知,故事表明了这样一个道理,故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:这个故事表明,当朋友之间有误会时,我们应该勇敢面对,而不是回避。 quietly安静地;bravely勇敢地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“when there’s a misunderstanding between friends”可知,应该勇敢地面对误会,故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节, 满分55分) 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A There was a car accident in the Heavy Snow. Here is the report. Process of the accident A car hit into a tree. Some people were caught in the car. Date April 29, 2024 Place Yonghuai Road, Huai’an Conditions of victims (受害人状况) Mr Green hurt his head. Mrs Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Action Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent them to People’s Hospital fifteen minutes later. 21. How was the weather that day? A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. 22. How many people were caught in the car? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 23. Which part of Mrs Green’s body was hurt? A. Her head B. Her hand C. Her leg 24. Which hospital were the victims sent to? A. City Hospital B. Yonghuai Hospital C. People’s Hospital 25. What time were the victims sent to the hospital? A. At 9:40 p.m. B. At 9:55 a.m. C. At 9:55 p.m. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于一起车祸简要报告,包括事故发生的时间、地点、受害人情况和应对措施等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格标题“There was a car accident in the Heavy Snow.”可知,那天的天气是大雪,故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Mr Green…Mrs Green…Their daughter…”可知,有三人被困在车里,故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Mrs Green hurt her left leg.”可知,Mrs Green左腿受伤,故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“sent them to People’s Hospital”可知,他们被送到了人民医院,故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent them to People’s Hospital fifteen minutes later.”可知,9:40到达,15分钟后送医院,即9:55 p.m,故选C。 B I’m a college student from Shanghai. Last summer, I volunteered to be a teacher. I made a long journey to a small village school in Guangxi. On the way there, I pictured what the village, the school, and the kids there would be like. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I had thought. It didn’t seem like a school at all! The school only had three rooms. One was for students in Grades 1, 2, and 3. Another was for those in Grades 4, 5, and 6. And the third one was for me. On my first day at the school, the children gave me a warm welcome. They asked me many questions, and I shared stories about myself and my life in Shanghai with them. The next day, I gave them a test. To my surprise, even though the test was really easy, more than half of the students didn’t pass it. Then I realized they really needed me. Every night, I was busy getting lessons ready and grading test papers. I really liked teaching these lovely and hard-working children. And I could see they were improving with my help. I also learned a great deal from them. I got to know their lives better, and we became good friends. Now, I’ve been working in this village for a year. I’m really happy, and this experience has been very helpful to me. I love this small village and the children here. Actually, I plan to keep working here. 26. The writer is teaching as a volunteer in ________. A. Guangxi B. Guangdong C. Shanghai 27. The underlined word “sank” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A. 平静 B. 下沉 C. 振奋 28. What did the writer think of the children in the village? A. Lazy but lovely. B. Hard-working and lovely. C. Quiet and shy. 29 Which of the following is TRUE? A. Both the writer and the students are working hard. B. The writer has lived there for two years. C. The writer doesn’t want to work there any longer. 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why the students get poor grades. B. To share the writer’s volunteer teaching experience and feelings. C. To ask more people to help this village school. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在广西乡村一年的支教经历,包括他对孩子们的感受以及继续在那里工作的计划。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I made a long journey to a small village school in Guangxi.”可知,作者去广西的乡村学校支教,故选A。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“On the way there, I pictured what the village…like a school at all!”可知,前文说作者想象乡村、学校和孩子的样子,后文说到达后发现和想的不一样,sank在这里形容心情“下沉;低落”,故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I really liked teaching these lovely and hard-working children.”可知,作者觉得孩子们可爱又努力,故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every night, I was busy getting lessons…were improving with my help.”可知,作者努力备课、批改试卷,孩子们也在进步,说明双方都努力,故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述作者在广西乡村支教的经历,包括看到的情况、和孩子的互动以及自己的感受,故选B。 C Last weekend, I watched “Ne Zha 2”. It became one of my favorite movies! This cool Chinese cartoon is directed by Jiaozi. He is a really great director. The movie tells more exciting stories about Ne Zha. Ne Zha is a popular hero from old Chinese stories. The story begins after Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing go through a big and scary thing. Their spirits are in danger. Then a wise old man called Taiyi Zhenren tries to save them. In this movie, Ne Zha grows up a lot. He was a naughty boy before. But now, he learns to be nice to his friends and knows himself better. Ao Bing also changes. He becomes very brave. One of my favorite parts is when Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” Every time I hear this, I feel so strong and brave. What makes “Ne Zha 2” so special are the beautiful pictures. The colors are so bright, and the scenes look so real. When I watch it, I feel like I’m right in the movie. Also, the movie teaches us some good lessons. It tells us to be brave when we have problems, always do the right thing, and keep our friendships. These lessons make the movie not only fun to watch but also helpful for us to learn from. “Ne Zha 2” came out on January 29, 2025. Many people went to see it, and they all liked it very much. I’m so glad I watched this movie. I really want to see it again! I think people of all ages will love it. 31. When did the writer watch the movie? A. Last Monday. B. Last weekend. C. On January 29, 2025. 32. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing at the start of Ne Zha 2? A. They fought with each other. B. Their spirits were in danger after a scary event. C. They were saved by Taiyi Zhenren. 33. How did Ne Zha change in “Ne Zha 2” according to the passage? A. He disliked people around him. B. He became brave. C. He learned to be kind to friends and understand himself better. 34. Why does the author like the line “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!”? A. Because it sounds funny. B. Because it makes the author feel strong and brave. C. Because it tells us it’s easy to find a new way. 35. Where is this passage probably from? A. A diary. B. A magazine. C. A news report. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者上周末观看《哪吒 2》的经历,涵盖电影剧情、角色变化、令人印象深刻的元素以及影片受欢迎程度,体现作者对它的喜爱。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last weekend, I watched ‘Ne Zha 2’.”可知,作者是上周末看的这部电影,故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The story begins after Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing go through a big and scary thing. Their spirits are in danger.”可知,他们经历可怕的事后,灵魂陷入危险,故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was a naughty boy before. But now, he learns to be nice to his friends and knows himself better.”可知,哪吒从前调皮,现在学会对朋友友善,更了解自己,故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every time I hear this, I feel so strong and brave.”可知,作者每次听到这句话,都感觉自己强大又勇敢,故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章是作者观看电影后的感受分享,包含个人观影体验、对电影的评价等,符合观后感类文章的风格,可能来自日记,故选A。 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容,从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Tips for a Tidy Desk Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy? ____36____ Only keep things you really need on your desk. Use a bag for any papers to read. Have a pen holder for pens and pencils. Besides, you had better have a litter bin near your desk. ____37____ Go to the kitchen when you want to have a drink, or keep a drink on a small table near your desk. Cut down the use of paper. Try to keep as much information as possible on your computer. Before printing, you can ask yourself, “____38____” Get a noticeboard for yourself. If you really need to keep small pieces of paper, use a noticeboard on the wall. ____39____ ____40____ The more often you clean your desk, the easier it will be each time. Choose a time to tidy your desk! If you do it every day, it will only take a few minutes and you can start each new day with a clean and tidy desk. A. Do I really need to read this on paper? B. What can I do? C. Clean your desk at the end of every day. D. Don’t keep any drinks on your desk. E. The following tips can help you. F. You can check it every day and throw the old notes into the bin. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“让书桌整洁的小贴士”展开,介绍了保持书桌整洁的一系列方法。 【36题详解】 根据“Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy?…Only keep things you really need on your desk.”可知,前文抛出想让书桌整洁的问题,后文开始讲具体贴士,选项E“以下小贴士能帮到你”起到承上启下作用,符合语境,故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Go to the kitchen…near your desk.”可知,后文讲的是关于书桌旁饮品放置的要求,选项D“别把饮品放在书桌上”符合语境,故选D。 【38题详解】 句意:根据“Try to keep as much information…”可知,前文说减少纸张使用,打印前的思考应围绕是否真需要纸质版,选项A“我真的需要在纸上读这个吗”符合语境,故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“If you really need to keep small…”可知,讲完用布告板保存纸条,接着说后续操作,选项F“你可以每天查看,把旧纸条扔进垃圾桶”符合语境,故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“The more often you clean…a clean and tidy desk.”可知,后文围绕定期清理书桌展开,选项C“每天结束时清理书桌”是对这部分内容的总结,故选C。 第三节(共8小题, 61至65小题每题1分, 66、67小题每小题2分, 68小题6分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Last June, when my mother told me she had planned a four-day visit to Dubai, I was very excited. Tourists (游客) from all over the world come to see the sights in this amazing city and experience its culture. On our first day, we visited the Burj Khalifa, the tallest buildingin the world. It is 828 metres high and it holds several records (记录). After that, we visited the Arabian Desert. The next day, we visited the Palm Jumeirah, the world’s largest man-made island (岛). The island is made from all natural materials because the Prince of Dubai wanted to give it a more natural look. The island itself looks like a palm tree (棕榈树) from above. Dubai is home to the world’s largest gold market. So on the third day, after a short boat ride away from our hotel, my family and I spent the whole day shopping there. We returned home in the afternoon the next day. It was a wonderful trip. A ____41____Trip to Dubai About the trip Time: Last June Duration (持续时间): ____42____ days ____43____: Dubai On the first day, they visited the tallest building in the world. Plan The next day, they visited the Palm Jumeirah. To look ____44____, the island is made from all natural materials. On the third day, they went to the gold market by boat. They ____45____ in the market. 6. How did the writer feel when his mother told him about the Dubai trip? _____________________46_____________________ 7. Why is the Palm Jumeirah made from all natural materials? _____________________47_____________________ 8. Do you want to visit Dubai one day? Why or why not? _____________________48_____________________ 【答案】41. Wonderful 42. Four##4 43. Place 44. more natural 45. shopped 46. He/She was excited. 47. Because the Prince of Dubai wanted to give it a more natural look. 48. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I do. Because Dubai has many amazing sights like the Burj Khalifa and the Palm Jumeirah, and I want to experience its culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在迪拜的四天旅行行程,包括参观哈利法塔、阿拉伯沙漠、朱美拉棕榈岛和黄金市场等景点,展现了迪拜的特色景观和旅行的愉快体验。 【41题详解】 根据最后一段“It was a wonderful trip.”可知,这是一次非常美妙的旅行;考查wonderful“绝妙的,令人惊叹的,极好的”,形容词,作定语,修饰“Trip”,此处为标题,所以首字母要大写。故填Wonderful。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“a four-day visit to Dubai”可知,旅行持续了4天;又根据“Time: Last June”可知,单词首字母要大写。故填Four/4。 【43题详解】 表格中“Time”和“Duration”均为旅行的基本信息,且“Dubai”对应的是地点;考查place“地点”,名词,首字母要大写。故填Place。 【44题详解】 根据第三段“the island is made from all natural materials because... wanted to give it a more natural look”可知,用天然材料是为了看起来更自然;考查more natural“更自然”,在句中作系动词“look”的表语。故填 more natural。 【45题详解】 根据第四段“my family and I spent the whole day shopping there”可知,他们在市场购物一整天;考查shop“购物”,动词;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式shopped。故填shopped。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“Last June, when my mother told me she had planned a four-day visit to Dubai, I was very excited.”可知,当作者的母亲告知去迪拜进行为期四天的旅行时,作者非常兴奋。故填He/She was excited. 【47题详解】 根据第三段“The island is made from all natural materials because the Prince of Dubai wanted to give it a more natural look.”可知,这座岛屿完全由天然材料建成,因为迪拜的王子希望让它呈现出更自然的外观。故填Because the Prince of Dubai wanted to give it a more natural look. 【48题详解】 开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I do. Because Dubai has many amazing sights like the Burj Khalifa and the Palm Jumeirah, and I want to experience its culture. 第四部分写作(满分20分) 49. 假如你是李明,你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是“We Should Help Parents Do Housework”,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点提示: 现象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法 许多学生懒惰 整理床铺;浇花 至少两点 不愿意做家务 打扫房间;倒垃圾 要求: 1. 短文需包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I’m Li Ming. It’s my honor to give you a speech. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文: Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I’m Li Ming. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We Should Help Parents Do Housework”. Now many students are lazy and unwilling to do housework. But I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work. I often help my parents with much housework, such as making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes. When I see the tidy room, I feel proud of myself. I think helping parents with housework is meaningful. It can not only ease their burden but also teach us responsibility. We should take action to keep our home tidy. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息,考生结合自身经历,适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍演讲题目,先描述“许多学生不愿做家务”的现象; 第二步,列举整理床铺、浇花等自己常做的家务事例; 第三步,从减轻父母负担、培养自身责任感角度,说明做家务的意义; 第四步,最后发出保持家庭整洁的行动呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①unwilling to do sth不愿意做某事 ②be busy with忙于…… ③such as例如 [高分句型] ①But I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I think helping parents with housework is meaningful. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 澄迈县2025年春季八年级英语学科期中测试题 (考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分) 第一部分 听力理解(共四节, 满分20分) 第一节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听句子, 根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听句子, 根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. For two days. B. Yesterday. C. Tomorrow. 7. A. Sounds great. B. You’re very nice. C. It’s my pleasure. 8. A. Never mind. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Glad to hear that. 9. A. He is taking a walk. B. He takes some photos. C. He was walking the dog. 10. A. Don’t mention it. B. Good idea. C. I’m glad you like it. 第三节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听对话, 根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第11和第12小题。 11. What time did Tom set the alarm for? A. 6:30. B. 8:05. C. 8:00. 12. Who is the woman? A. Tom’s teacher. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s classmate. 听第二段对话, 回答第13至15小题。 13. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever. 14. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To finish the work. C. To see a doctor. 15. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the park. 第四节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听短文, 根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where did the boy go? A. The forest. B. The ground. C. The town. 17. What did the boy do when he was tired? A. He played with monkeys. B. He put on his cap. C. He stopped for a rest. 18. How long did the boy sleep? A. For thirty minutes. B. For an hour. C. For one day. 19. What happened to all the monkeys after the boy threw his cap onto the ground? A They jumped off the trees. B. They threw their caps as the boy did. C. They laughed and made faces. 20. What was the ending(结局)of the story? A. The boy got all his caps back. B. The monkeys took all the caps away. C. The boy sold all the caps to the monkeys. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Parents should teach kids how to save ________ when in danger. A. herself B. himself C. themselves 2. —Is everyone here today? —No. Jane is ________. She has to stay in bed for two days. A. lazy B. sick C. busy 3. —My mother looks through my schoolbag without asking. What should I do? —You could talk to her ________ she won’t do that again. A. so that B. although C. if 4. On Volunteer Day many students come to the old people’s home ________ the old people. A. to cheer B. to upset C. to trouble 5. —What’s the matter? —There is something wrong with my bike. I need to ________. A. give it away B. fix it up C. put it up 6. —Could you please pass me the book? —________ A. No way. B. Sure here you are. C. That’s all right. 7. —I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. —I ________ a shower. Why did you call? A. took B. am taking C. was taking 8. —Quan Hongchan won the gold medal again. How talented she is! —She is also brave. We need to have the same ________ as her. A. talent B. action C. spirit 9. The old woman fell down and hurt badly. ________, she was sent to hospital in time. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Finally 10. —What should people do according to the weather in the picture? —________ A. We should take a trip. B. We should stay at home. C. We should do outdoor activities. 第二节(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emma was very unhappy when she got off the school bus. Her mom noticed and ___11___ what was wrong. Emma cried, saying her best friend Jim stopped talking to her and said they were no longer ___12___. It hurt her so much that she wanted to ___13___ schools. Mom was ___14___ but told her problems like this could happen in any school. And changing another school wasn’t the best way. She suggested Emma talk to Jim to ___15___ what happened. The next day, Emma told her mom that Jim bit (咬) his tongue (舌头) ___16___ when he had dinner the day before. He felt so ashamed that he decided not to talk to anyone. That’s why he seemed ___17___ to everyone, especially Emma. Mom saw the ___18___ return to Emma’s face as she spoke. This story ___19___ that when there’s a misunderstanding between friends, we should face it ___20___ instead of avoiding it. 11. A. asked B. told C. answered 12. A. students B. neighbors C. friends 13 A. change B. leave C. reach 14. A. happy B. surprised C. excited 15. A. try out B. hand out C. find out 16. A. carefully B. carelessly C. easily 17. A. unfriendly B. unhappy C. unlucky 18. A. smile B. surprise C. joke 19. A. notices B. promises C. shows 20. A. quietly B. bravely C. excitedly 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节, 满分55分) 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A There was a car accident in the Heavy Snow. Here is the report. Process of the accident A car hit into a tree. Some people were caught in the car. Date April 29, 2024 Place Yonghuai Road, Huai’an Conditions of victims (受害人状况) Mr Green hurt his head. Mrs Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Action Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent them to People’s Hospital fifteen minutes later. 21. How was the weather that day? A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. 22. How many people were caught in the car? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 23. Which part of Mrs Green’s body was hurt? A. Her head B. Her hand C. Her leg 24. Which hospital were the victims sent to? A. City Hospital B. Yonghuai Hospital C. People’s Hospital 25. What time were the victims sent to the hospital? A. At 9:40 p.m. B. At 9:55 a.m. C. At 9:55 p.m. B I’m a college student from Shanghai. Last summer, I volunteered to be a teacher. I made a long journey to a small village school in Guangxi. On the way there, I pictured what the village, the school, and the kids there would be like. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I had thought. It didn’t seem like a school at all! The school only had three rooms. One was for students in Grades 1, 2, and 3. Another was for those in Grades 4, 5, and 6. And the third one was for me. On my first day at the school, the children gave me a warm welcome. They asked me many questions, and I shared stories about myself and my life in Shanghai with them. The next day, I gave them a test. To my surprise, even though the test was really easy, more than half of the students didn’t pass it. Then I realized they really needed me. Every night, I was busy getting lessons ready and grading test papers. I really liked teaching these lovely and hard-working children. And I could see they were improving with my help. I also learned a great deal from them. I got to know their lives better, and we became good friends. Now, I’ve been working in this village for a year. I’m really happy, and this experience has been very helpful to me. I love this small village and the children here. Actually, I plan to keep working here. 26. The writer is teaching as a volunteer in ________. A. Guangxi B. Guangdong C. Shanghai 27. The underlined word “sank” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A. 平静 B. 下沉 C. 振奋 28. What did the writer think of the children in the village? A. Lazy but lovely. B. Hard-working and lovely. C. Quiet and shy. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Both the writer and the students are working hard. B. The writer has lived there for two years. C. The writer doesn’t want to work there any longer. 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain why the students get poor grades. B. To share the writer’s volunteer teaching experience and feelings. C. To ask more people to help this village school. C Last weekend, I watched “Ne Zha 2”. It became one of my favorite movies! This cool Chinese cartoon is directed by Jiaozi. He is a really great director. The movie tells more exciting stories about Ne Zha. Ne Zha is a popular hero from old Chinese stories. The story begins after Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing go through a big and scary thing. Their spirits are in danger. Then a wise old man called Taiyi Zhenren tries to save them. In this movie, Ne Zha grows up a lot. He was a naughty boy before. But now, he learns to be nice to his friends and knows himself better. Ao Bing also changes. He becomes very brave. One of my favorite parts is when Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” Every time I hear this, I feel so strong and brave. What makes “Ne Zha 2” so special are the beautiful pictures. The colors are so bright, and the scenes look so real. When I watch it, I feel like I’m right in the movie. Also, the movie teaches us some good lessons. It tells us to be brave when we have problems, always do the right thing, and keep our friendships. These lessons make the movie not only fun to watch but also helpful for us to learn from. “Ne Zha 2” came out on January 29, 2025. Many people went to see it, and they all liked it very much. I’m so glad I watched this movie. I really want to see it again! I think people of all ages will love it. 31. When did the writer watch the movie? A. Last Monday. B. Last weekend. C. On January 29, 2025. 32. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing at the start of Ne Zha 2? A. They fought with each other. B. Their spirits were in danger after a scary event. C. They were saved by Taiyi Zhenren. 33. How did Ne Zha change in “Ne Zha 2” according to the passage? A. He disliked people around him. B. He became brave. C. He learned to be kind to friends and understand himself better. 34. Why does the author like the line “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!”? A. Because it sounds funny. B. Because it makes the author feel strong and brave. C. Because it tells us it’s easy to find a new way. 35. Where is this passage probably from? A. A diary. B. A magazine. C. A news report. 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容,从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Tips for a Tidy Desk Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy? ____36____ Only keep things you really need on your desk. Use a bag for any papers to read. Have a pen holder for pens and pencils. Besides, you had better have a litter bin near your desk. ____37____ Go to the kitchen when you want to have a drink, or keep a drink on a small table near your desk. Cut down the use of paper. Try to keep as much information as possible on your computer. Before printing you can ask yourself, “____38____” Get a noticeboard for yourself. If you really need to keep small pieces of paper, use a noticeboard on the wall. ____39____ ____40____ The more often you clean your desk, the easier it will be each time. Choose a time to tidy your desk! If you do it every day, it will only take a few minutes and you can start each new day with a clean and tidy desk. A. Do I really need to read this on paper? B. What can I do? C. Clean your desk at the end of every day. D. Don’t keep any drinks on your desk. E. The following tips can help you. F. You can check it every day and throw the old notes into the bin. 第三节(共8小题, 61至65小题每题1分, 66、67小题每小题2分, 68小题6分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Last June, when my mother told me she had planned a four-day visit to Dubai, I was very excited. Tourists (游客) from all over the world come to see the sights in this amazing city and experience its culture. On our first day, we visited the Burj Khalifa, the tallest buildingin the world. It is 828 metres high and it holds several records (记录). After that, we visited the Arabian Desert. The next day, we visited the Palm Jumeirah, the world’s largest man-made island (岛). The island is made from all natural materials because the Prince of Dubai wanted to give it a more natural look. The island itself looks like a palm tree (棕榈树) from above. Dubai is home to the world’s largest gold market. So on the third day, after a short boat ride away from our hotel, my family and I spent the whole day shopping there. We returned home in the afternoon the next day. It was a wonderful trip. A ____41____Trip to Dubai About the trip Time: Last June Duration (持续时间): ____42____ days ____43____: Dubai On the first day, they visited the tallest building in the world. Plan The next day, they visited the Palm Jumeirah. To look ____44____, the island is made from all natural materials. On the third day, they went to the gold market by boat. They ____45____ in the market. 6. How did the writer feel when his mother told him about the Dubai trip? _____________________46_____________________ 7. Why is the Palm Jumeirah made from all natural materials? _____________________47_____________________ 8. Do you want to visit Dubai one day? Why or why not? _____________________48_____________________ 第四部分写作(满分20分) 49. 假如你是李明,你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是“We Should Help Parents Do Housework”,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点提示: 现象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法 许多学生懒惰 整理床铺;浇花 至少两点 不愿意做家务 打扫房间;倒垃圾 要求: 1. 短文需包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I’m Li Ming. It’s my honor to give you a speech. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:海南省澄迈县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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精品解析:海南省澄迈县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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精品解析:海南省澄迈县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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