Unit 8 Role Models of the Times（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 Festivals Around the World的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. I (尊敬) him very much for he is a learned and kind man. 2. We are confident that our (专业的团队) will meet your expectations. 3. There is (毫无疑问) that this book is worth reading. 4. The key to (成功) in today’s working world is not personal acts but teamwork. 5. We’d better (组织) a celebration party for her. 6. She is my (历史) teacher. 7. We felt very sad to lose the great (科学家). 8. It’s reported that watching too much TV does no (好处) to children. 9. There may be some minor changes to the (时间表). 10. It was a great (荣幸) to be invited here today. 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. I admire him ________ his bravery and learning. A. to B. on C. with D. for 12. My father ________ smoking with my mother’s help. A. gave out B. gave away C. gave in D. gave up 13. When walking down the street, I ________ David, who I hadn’t seen for years. A. came up B. came across C. came out D. came along 14. If we have no knowledge, we can’t succeed ________ doing any work. A. at B. in C. on D. with 15. ________, it was really thoughtful of you to get me the ticket. A. In the way B. In a way C. On the way D. By the way 16. —She is so brave that I ________ her. —Yes. She is also kind. A. admire B. enjoy C. remind D. contribute 17. I ________ some of my photos in the drawer of my father’s desk. A. came out B. came along C. came across D. came up 18. —She is so brave that I ________ her. —Yes. She is also kind. A. admire B. enjoy C. remind D. contribute 19. He succeed ________ the examination. A. in pass B. to pass C. in passing D. past 20. I will drive you home and keep you ________. safe safety safely safties 【考点二：语法（非谓语动词作状语）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. ________ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day. A. To finish B. Finishing C. Finish D. To be finished 22. It looks like she’ll be too busy ________ for a coffee break. A. to stop B. stop C. stopping D. stops 23. Why is Wang Hao so eager to ________ the basketball team? A. join B. join in C. joining D. joining in 24. His father died, ________ him a lot of money. A. leave B. leaves C. leaving D. left 25. The old man walked along the river for half an hour, with his dog ________ after him. A. coming B. being come C. came D. to come 26. ________ from the top of the tower, the whole city looks great. A. Seeing B. To see C. Seen D. Having seen 27. ________ Mrs. Zhang’s explanation, the students think, Mr. Wang’s is ________ one. A. Compared with; a more confused B. Comparing to; a more confused C. Comparing with; a more confusing D. Compared to; a more confusing 28. You can decide how long you need to spend on each part, ________ the deadline. A. depend on B. to depend on C. depending on D. to depends on 29. ______ his homework, he went back home only ______ his parents out. A. Finished; found B. Finishing; finding C. Finishing; to be found D. Having finished; to find 30. It’s high time that we took measures ________ a meaningful life. A. experienced B. experiencing C. to experience D. experience 【考点三：句子分析能力考查】 连词成句31-35题(每小题3分，共30分) 31. You, use, your mobile phone, may, a shared bicycle, to search for, nearby (.) 32. always, fasten, to ensure, seat belt, safety, your (.) 33. to, a, in, ways, People, contribute, better, environment, different (.) 34. don’t, look, You, well (.) 35. a, player, basketball, he, is (.) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 Festivals Around the World的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. I (尊敬) him very much for he is a learned and kind man. 【答案】respect 【详解】考查动词。句意：我非常尊敬他，因为他是一个学识渊博且善良的人。根据汉语提示“尊敬”可知，此处对应英文单词为“respect”，句子主语是“I”，句子时态为一般现在时，所以用动词原形。故填respect。 2. We are confident that our (专业的团队) will meet your expectations. 【答案】professional team 【详解】考查名词短语。句意：我们相信我们的专业团队将满足您的期望。根据汉语提示，空处应用professional team，形容词“professional”意为“专业的”，作定语修饰名词“team”。故填professional team。 3. There is (毫无疑问) that this book is worth reading. 【答案】no doubt 【详解】考查名词短语。句意：毫无疑问，这本书值得一读。分析句子结构可知，本句含句式“There is no doubt that ...”意为“毫无疑问……”，其中that引导的是同位语从句，作名词doubt的同位语。故填no doubt。 4. The key to (成功) in today’s working world is not personal acts but teamwork. 【答案】success 【详解】考查名词。句意：在当今职场中，成功的关键不在于个人行为，而在于团队合作。根据汉语提示可知，空处应是名词success，作介词“to”的宾语。故填success。 5. We’d better (组织) a celebration party for her. 【答案】organize/organise 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们最好为她组织一场庆祝派对。根据汉语提示，空处应用organize/organise，动词；“had better do sth.”为固定用法，意为“最好做某事”，应接动词原形。故填organize/organise。 6. She is my (历史) teacher. 【答案】history 【详解】考查名词。句意：她是我的历史老师。根据汉语提示，空处应填history，在句中作定语修饰名词“teacher”。故填history。 7. We felt very sad to lose the great (科学家). 【答案】scientist 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们为失去伟大的科学家感到非常悲伤。根据汉语提示，此处应用scientist，可数名词，根据句意可知，此处指这位科学家，故用单数形式。故填scientist。 8. It’s reported that watching too much TV does no (好处) to children. 【答案】good 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：据报道，看太多电视对孩子没好处。根据汉语提示，动词短语do good to意为“对……有好处”。故填good。 9. There may be some minor changes to the (时间表). 【答案】schedule 【详解】考查名词。句意：日程安排可能会有一些小变动。根据汉语提示，此处应用名词schedule，作介词to的宾语。故填schedule。 10. It was a great (荣幸) to be invited here today. 【答案】honour 【详解】考查名词。句意：今天被邀请到这里是我的荣幸。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词honour，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，因此使用单数即可。故填honour。 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. I admire him ________ his bravery and learning. A. to B. on C. with D. for 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词与其它词类搭配。句意：我钦佩他的勇气和学识。此题考查短语“admire sb. for sth.”，意为“因某事钦佩某人”。故选D。 12. My father ________ smoking with my mother’s help. A. gave out B. gave away C. gave in D. gave up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我父亲在我母亲的帮助下戒烟了。A. gave out分发；B. gave away赠送；C. gave in屈服；D. gave up放弃。根据“smoking with my mother’s help”可知，我父亲在我母亲的帮助下戒烟了，空处表示“放弃”。故选D。 13. When walking down the street, I ________ David, who I hadn’t seen for years. A. came up B. came across C. came out D. came along 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：在街上散步时，我偶然遇见大卫，我已经很多年没见过他了。A. came up走近，被提出；B. came across偶然遇见；C. came out出来；D. came along出现。根据后句“who I hadn’t seen for years”可知，是“偶然遇见多年未见的大卫”，“came across”符合“偶然遇见”语义。故选B。 14. If we have no knowledge, we can’t succeed ________ doing any work. A. at B. in C. on D. with 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：如果我们没有知识，我们就不能成功地做任何工作。固定搭配“succeed in doing sth.”意为“成功做某事”，符合题意。故选B。 15. ________, it was really thoughtful of you to get me the ticket. A. In the way B. In a way C. On the way D. By the way 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：顺便说说，你真是考虑得太周到了，给我弄到了这张票。A. In the way妨碍；B. In a way在某种程度上；C. On the way在……途中；D. By the way顺便说说。根据“it was really thoughtful of you to get me the ticket”可知，此处是转换话题或添加额外评论，在非正式对话中常用于引出感谢或补充信息，应用By the way，意为“顺便说一句”。故选D。 16. —She is so brave that I ________ her. —Yes. She is also kind. A. admire B. enjoy C. remind D. contribute 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——她是如此勇敢我欣赏她。——是的。她还很善良。A. admire欣赏；B. enjoy享受；C. remind提醒；D. contribute贡献。根据“She is so brave that ...”可知，第一句表达“勇敢”品质导致的结果，空处需填入一个表示积极情感、与“勇敢”逻辑相符的动词，admire表示因某人的勇敢品质而产生敬仰之情，符合句意“她如此勇敢，以至于我钦佩她”。故选A。 17. I ________ some of my photos in the drawer of my father’s desk. A. came out B. came along C. came across D. came up 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在父亲书桌的抽屉里偶然发现了一些照片。A. came out出来；B. came along出现；C. came across偶然遇见；D. came up走近，被提出。根据句意可知，我在父亲书桌的抽屉里偶然发现了一些照片。故选C。 18. —She is so brave that I ________ her. —Yes. She is also kind. A. admire B. enjoy C. remind D. contribute 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——她是如此勇敢我欣赏她。——是的。她还很善良。A. admire欣赏；B. enjoy享受；C. remind提醒；D. contribute贡献。根据“She is so brave that ...”可知，第一句表达“勇敢”品质导致的结果，空处需填入一个表示积极情感、与“勇敢”逻辑相符的动词，admire表示因某人的勇敢品质而产生敬仰之情，符合句意“她如此勇敢，以至于我钦佩她”。故选A。 19. He succeed ________ the examination. A. in pass B. to pass C. in passing D. past 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他成功了通过考试。succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做成某事”，故填in passing。故选C。 20. I will drive you home and keep you ________. safe safety safely safties 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我会开车送你回家并保证你的安全。A. safe安全的（形容词）；B. safety安全（名词）；C. safely安全地（副词）；D. safties（拼写错误）。固定结构“keep sb. + 形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”，根据“keep you”可知，空处需要一个形容词作宾语补足语，所以用safe。故选A。 【考点二：语法（非谓语动词作状语）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. ________ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day. A. To finish B. Finishing C. Finish D. To be finished 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了按计划完成这个项目，他们需要每天多工作两个小时。根据句意可知，按计划完成项目是每天多工作两个小时的目的，且主语they与动词finish之间是主动关系，因此应用动词不定式的主动形式，作目的状语。故选A。 22. It looks like she’ll be too busy ________ for a coffee break. A. to stop B. stop C. stopping D. stops 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：看起来她会太忙，以至于不能停下来喝杯咖啡。根据“too busy ... for a coffee break”可知，是考查“too+形容词+to do”结构，意为“太……而不能做”，空处应用动词不定式to stop作结果状语。故选A。 23. Why is Wang Hao so eager to ________ the basketball team? A. join B. join in C. joining D. joining in 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。句意：王浩为什么这么渴望加入篮球队？join加入（某个组织、团体或人群等）；join in参加（某项活动）。“be eager to do sth.”是一个固定结构，意思是“急于做某事；渴望做某事”，其中“to”是不定式符号，后面要接动词原形；根据“the basketball team”可知，此处是加入篮球队这个组织，故用join。故选A。 24. His father died, ________ him a lot of money. A. leave B. leaves C. leaving D. left 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他父亲两年前去世了，给他留下一大笔钱。由于主句中已经有了动词died作谓语，leave只能作非谓语，又因leave与逻辑主语his father之间是主动关系，所以应用现在分词作状语。故选C。 25. The old man walked along the river for half an hour, with his dog ________ after him. A. coming B. being come C. came D. to come 【答案】A 【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：老人沿着河走了半个小时，他的狗跟在他后面。dog和动词come保持逻辑上的主动关系，因此选择现在分词coming来表示动作的进行状态。故选A。 26. ________ from the top of the tower, the whole city looks great. A. Seeing B. To see C. Seen D. Having seen 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从塔顶看去，整座城市看起来很棒。分析句子结构可知，“Seen from the top of the tower”在整个句子中是作状语，而“看”这个动作逻辑主语是“the whole city”，两者之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语。故选C。 27. ________ Mrs. Zhang’s explanation, the students think, Mr. Wang’s is ________ one. A. Compared with; a more confused B. Comparing to; a more confused C. Comparing with; a more confusing D. Compared to; a more confusing 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词及形容词。与张老师的解释相比，学生们认为，王老师的解释更令人困惑。分析句子可知，主语Mr. Wang’s和动词短语compare to/with之间是动宾关系，所以应是过去分词作状语表达被动的含义；confused感到迷惑，confusing令人迷惑的，第二空的主语是Mr. Wang’s王老师的解释，解释是令人迷惑的，所以是confusing。故选D。 28. You can decide how long you need to spend on each part, ________ the deadline. A. depend on B. to depend on C. depending on D. to depends on 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以决定在每个部分需要花费多长时间，取决于截止日期。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语“can decide”，空处应用非谓语形式，所给非谓语动作depend on与其逻辑主语You之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词depending on，作伴随状语。故选C。 29. ______ his homework, he went back home only ______ his parents out. A. Finished; found B. Finishing; finding C. Finishing; to be found D. Having finished; to find 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：完成作业后，他回到家里，结果却发现他的父母出去了。分析句子可知，前后句子没有任何连词连接，且句子已有谓语went，第一、二空都是非谓语形式作状语。第一空，所给动作“finish”与其逻辑主语“he”之间是主动关系，且发生在主句动作“went back home”之前，应用现在分词的完成时having finished；第二空，根据“his parents out”可知，此处表示“意料之外的结果”，应用动词不定式“(only) tofind”作结果状语。故选D。 30. It’s high time that we took measures ________ a meaningful life. A. experienced B. experiencing C. to experience D. experience 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：是时候采取行动去过一种有意义的生活了。“take measures to do sth”意为“采取措施做某事”，固定短语，空处应用用不定式to experience作目的状语。故选C。 【考点三：句子分析能力考查】 连词成句31-35题(每小题3分，共30分) 31. You, use, your mobile phone, may, a shared bicycle, to search for, nearby (.) 【答案】You may use your mobile phone to search for a shared bicycle nearby. 【详解】考查情态动词以及动词不定式作目的状语。句意：你可以用你的手机在附近寻找一辆共享单车。根据所给词汇以及标点符号可知，此句为陈述句。you：你，作句子的主语；may use：可以使用，情态动词后加动词原形，作谓语；your mobile phone：你的手机，作宾语；to search for a shared bicycle：寻找一辆共享单车，用动词不定式作目的状语，其中“a shared bicycle”是“search for”的宾语；nearby：在附近，作地点状语，用来修饰“to search for a shared bicycle”这一动作。故答案为：You may use your mobile phone to search for a shared bicycle nearby. 32. always, fasten, to ensure, seat belt, safety, your (.) 【答案】Always fasten your seat belt to ensure safety, 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：为了确保安全，总是要系好安全带。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是祈使句，祈使句通常以动词原形开头，无主语。fasten：系，动词原形，作祈使句谓语；always：总是，频率副词，可以放在动词原形前面；your seat belt：你们的安全带，作宾语，其中“your”作定语，修饰名词短语“seat belt”；to ensure safety：为了确保安全，作目的状语。句首首字母大写，故答案为：Always fasten your seat belt to ensure safety. 33. to, a, in, ways, People, contribute, better, environment, different (.) 【答案】People contribute to a better environment in different ways. 【详解】考查陈述句、动词短语和介词短语。句意：人们以不同的方式为更好的环境做出贡献。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。People：名词作句子主语；contribute to：动词短语，作句子谓语；a better environment：名词短语，作句子宾语，其中“better”为形容词的比较级作定语，修饰名词“environment”；in different ways：介词短语作状语，其中“different”作定语，修饰名词“ways”。故答案为：People contribute to a better environment in different ways. 34. don’t, look, You, well (.) 【答案】You don’t look well. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：你看上去不太好。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句的否定形式。You：作主语；don’t look：系动词的否定形式；well：形容词作表语。故答案为：You don’t look well. 35. a, player, basketball, he, is (.) 【答案】He is a basketball player. 【详解】考查一般现在时的陈述句。句意：他是一名篮球运动员。根据所给单词及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。“is”是一般现在时的be动词形式，表明句子时态为一般现在时。He：人称代词，作句子主语；is：be动词的第三人称单数形式，系动词；a basketball player：名词短语，可数名词的单数，作表语。故答案为：He is a basketball player. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$