Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. They were willing to ________ (服务)the fatherland in its hour of need. 2. They’d like to ________ (交流) with each other by e-mail. 3. Will your factory ask your workers to ________ (执行) work under my instructions? 4. We ________ (依靠) your comments to improve our service. 5. The college has few ways to assess the quality of ________ (教育) overall. 6. He has a very tolerant ________ (态度) towards other religions. 7. We can use app to ________ (扫描) QR code to order food. 8. What you say or do will have an ________ (影响) on others. 9. There is a fear that AI may ________ (导致) many people losing their jobs. 10. ________ (多亏她的帮助), we finished the work on time. 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. Favorable policies are ________ effect to encourage employees’ professional development. A. at B. on C. in D. over 12. I writing to apply ________ the post of volunteer for our school English association. A. of B. to C. for D. on 13. The doctor___________ an operation on the wounded man’s brain. A. played B. performed C. hold D. applied 14. The increasing use of AI does bring some obvious _________. A. strengths B. expectation C. benefits D. efficiency 15. A ________ can help guide you, and avoid obvious mistakes. A. mentor B. intern C. trainee D. staff 16. The ________ is really worth visiting, and you’re sure to learn a lot from it. A. education B. organization C. action D. exhibition 17. It took 12 fire ________ to put out the big fire, which tells us that we should be careful with the fire. A. excuses B. efforts C. engines D. effects 18. Now there are a lot of new ________ for producing special effects in films. A. benefits B. impression C. joy D. techniques 19. Is there a ticket _______ for the concert tonight? I really want to go. A. available B. acceptable C. knowledgeable D. enjoyable 20. — We must admit that the Internet has greatly changed out life. — Yes. It has made our work and life more ________. A. spacious B. efficient C. dangerous D. average 【考点二：语法（非谓语动词）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. Some people are very picky about who they choose ________ their lives with. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shares 22. I’m the last one ________ about the news. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning 23. I’d like to buy a house with a ________ pool. A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. to swim 24. He wants to join the ________ club. He can ________ well. A. swim; swim B. swimming; swim C. swim; swims D. swimming; swimming 25. —Who is the man ________ to the teacher? —A model worker ________ our school. A. talks; visits B. is talking; is visiting C. talking; visiting D. talking; visited 26. China is a ________ country ________ to the third world. A. developed; belongs B. developing; belonging C. developing; belongs D. developed; belonged 27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make D. make 28. We can’t make a decision ________ hearsay and guesswork. A. based on B. basing on C. base on D. bases on 29. A girl ________ Lily was waiting in the waiting room. A. named B. was named C. names D. naming 30. Smoking and drinking interfere with your body’s ability ______ oxygen. A. processes B. to process C. processing D. processed 【考点三：句子分析能力考查】 连词成句31-35题(每小题3分，共30分) 31. I, can’t, without, it, live (.) 32. Why, like, you, playing, games, online, did (?) 33. is, it, with, going, internship, how, your (?) 34. very, teacher, friendly, our, is (.) 35. should, turn off, we, light, the (.) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. They were willing to ________ (服务)the fatherland in its hour of need. 【答案】serve 【详解】考查动词。句意：他们愿意在祖国需要的时候为祖国服务。根据汉语提示，服务：serve，动词；“be willing to do”意为“愿意做”，固定短语，不定式符号“to”后接动词原形。故填serve。 2. They’d like to ________ (交流) with each other by e-mail. 【答案】communicate 【详解】考查动词。句意：他们喜欢用电子邮件互相交流。根据汉语提示，此处应用communicate，且此处是放在They’d like to (They would like to的缩写)后，用动词原形。故填communicate。 3. Will your factory ask your workers to ________ (执行) work under my instructions? 【答案】carry out 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：贵工厂会要求您的工人按照我的指示来执行工作吗？根据中文提示可知，空处应用“carry out”，根据“ask sb. to do sth. (让某人做某事)”，空处应用动词原形。故填carry out。 4. We ________ (依靠) your comments to improve our service. 【答案】depend on 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我们依靠你的评论来改进我们的服务。根据中文提示可知，此处应用短语“depend on”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语We是复数，动词用原形。故填depend on。 5. The college has few ways to assess the quality of ________ (教育) overall. 【答案】education 【详解】考查名词。句意：学院评估整体教育质量的方法不多。根据介词“of”可知，其后需用名词作宾语，教育：education，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故填education。 6. He has a very tolerant ________ (态度) towards other religions. 【答案】attitude 【详解】考查名词。句意：他对其他宗教持非常包容的态度。根据中文提示可知，空处应用名词attitude，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填attitude。 7. We can use app to ________ (扫描) QR code to order food. 【答案】scan 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们可以扫描应用程序的二维码来点餐。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词scan，根据短语搭配“use sth to do sth”可知，此处用动词原形。故填scan。 8. What you say or do will have an ________ (影响) on others. 【答案】effect 【详解】考查名词。句意：你的言行举止都会对别人产生影响。分析句子可知，横线上一个是名词作宾语，根据汉语“影响”提示，应是名词effect；根据前面的冠词可知，用名词单数形式。故填effect。 9. There is a fear that AI may ________ (导致) many people losing their jobs. 【答案】lead to 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：有人担心人工智能可能会导致许多人失业。空格处和空格前的情态动词may作谓语，空格处应填动词原形，且根据汉语提示，空处应用lead to。故填lead to。 10. ________ (多亏她的帮助), we finished the work on time. 【答案】 Thanks to her help 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：多亏了她的帮助，我们按时完成了这项工作。根据汉语提示可知，“多亏了”译为“thanks to”属于短语介词，“她的帮助”译为“her help”，作介词“to”的宾语，句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to her help。 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. Favorable policies are ________ effect to encourage employees’ professional development. A. at B. on C. in D. over 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词及短语搭配。句意：优惠政策正在实施中，以鼓励员工的职业发展。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有固定搭配in effect，表示“在实施中”。故选C。 12. I writing to apply ________ the post of volunteer for our school English association. A. of B. to C. for D. on 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我写信是为了申请学校英语协会的志愿者职位。apply for是固定短语，表示“申请（工作、职位、机会等）”，符合句意。故选C。 13. The doctor___________ an operation on the wounded man’s brain. A. played B. performed C. hold D. applied 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：医生对伤员的大脑进行了手术。A. played玩耍；B. performed执行；C. hold握住；D. applied应用。此处考查固定短语“perform an operation”，意为“做手术”。故选B。 14. The increasing use of AI does bring some obvious _________. A. strengths B. expectation C. benefits D. efficiency 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：人工智能的使用日益增加确实带来了一些明显的好处。A. strengths优势、长处；B. expectation期望；C. benefits益处；D. efficiency效率。根据句意可知，这里是说人工智能的使用增加会带来一些明显的好处。故选C。 15. A ________ can help guide you, and avoid obvious mistakes. A. mentor B. intern C. trainee D. staff 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：一位导师可以帮助引导你，并避免明显的错误。 A. mentor导师；B. intern实习生；C. trainee受训者；D. staff员工。根据“A ... can help guide you, and avoid obvious mistakes.”可知，能够为他人提供指导、建议，帮助其避免错误的应该是“导师”。故选A。 16. The ________ is really worth visiting, and you’re sure to learn a lot from it. A. education B. organization C. action D. exhibition 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次展览非常值得一看，你肯定能从中收获很多知识。A. education教育；B. organization组织；C. action行动；D. exhibition展览。根据“... is really worth visiting”“and you’re sure to learn a lot from it.”可知，能从中获得知识且值得参观的的应该是“展览”。故选D。 17. It took 12 fire ________ to put out the big fire, which tells us that we should be careful with the fire. A. excuses B. efforts C. engines D. effects 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这场大火用了12辆消防车才扑灭，这告诉我们要小心防火。A. excuses借口；B. efforts努力；C. engines发动机；D. effects影响。根据“to put out the big fire”可知，扑灭大火需要的是消防车，“fire engines”意为“消防车”，符合句意。故选C。 18. Now there are a lot of new ________ for producing special effects in films. A. benefits B. impression C. joy D. techniques 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：现在有许多新技术用于制作电影特效。A. benefits益处；B. impression印象；C. joy愉悦；D. techniques技术。根据“new...for producing special effects in films”可知，此处指制作电影特效的新技术。故选D。 19. Is there a ticket _______ for the concert tonight? I really want to go. A. available B. acceptable C. knowledgeable D. enjoyable 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：今晚的音乐会还有票吗？我真的很想去。A. available可用的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. knowledgeable博学的；D. enjoyable有乐趣的。根据“Is there a ticket ... for the concert tonight?”及“I really want to go.”可知，空格处需要一个形容词修饰“ticket”，表示票是否“可得到”，available意为“可用的；可获得的”，符合语境，表示询问票是否还有售。故选A。 20. — We must admit that the Internet has greatly changed out life. — Yes. It has made our work and life more ________. A. spacious B. efficient C. dangerous D. average 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：——我们必须承认互联网极大地改变了我们的生活。——是的。它使我们的工作和生活更有效率。A. spacious宽敞的；B. efficient效率高的；C. dangerous危险的；D. average平均的。根据“We must admit that the Internet has greatly changed out life.”及“Yes.”可知，空格处需填入表示积极影响的形容词，互联应该是使我们的工作和生活更“高效”了。故选B。 【考点二：语法（非谓语动词）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. Some people are very picky about who they choose ________ their lives with. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shares 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词不定式的用法。句意：有些人对选择和谁共度一生非常挑剔。分析句子结构可知，“who they choose ... their lives with”作介词about的宾从，其中who作从句中及物动词choose的宾语，且“... their lives with”是非谓语形式后置定语，修饰who；因非谓动作share晚于谓语动作choose，需用不定式短语“to share their lives with”表将来。故选C。 22. I’m the last one ________ about the news. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我是最后一个知道这个消息的。“the+序数词/last+名词/one+to do”表示“第几（个）做某事的……”，to do不定式作后置定语。故选C。 23. I’d like to buy a house with a ________ pool. A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. to swim 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词。句意：我想买一套带有游泳池的房子。分析句子结构，该空修饰名词pool，作定语，说明pool的特征或用途，应用动名词。故选B。 24. He wants to join the ________ club. He can ________ well. A. swim; swim B. swimming; swim C. swim; swims D. swimming; swimming 【答案】B 【详解】考查动名词和动词的用法。句意：他想加入游泳俱乐部。他游泳游得很好。分析句子可知，第一个空表示“游泳俱乐部”，应用动名词swimming作定语，修饰名词；第二个空前有情态动词can，应用动词原形swim。故选B。 25. —Who is the man ________ to the teacher? —A model worker ________ our school. A. talks; visits B. is talking; is visiting C. talking; visiting D. talking; visited 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：——那个正在和老师交谈的男人是谁？——一位来我校视察的劳动模范。第一空处，分析句子结构，句子已有谓语is，空处为非谓语形式，the man和非谓语动作talk之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，第一空用talking；第二空处，“…our school”是后置定语修饰名词短语A model worker，A model worker和非谓语动词visit之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，第二空用visiting。故选C 26. China is a ________ country ________ to the third world. A. developed; belongs B. developing; belonging C. developing; belongs D. developed; belonged 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词和非谓语动词。句意：中国是一个属于第三世界的发展中国家。第一空：developed发达的；developing发展中的。中国是一个发展中国家，即：developing country；第二空：句子已有谓语动词is，第二空应用非谓语形式，country与非谓语动词belong to是主动关系，表示“属于第三世界”的属性，空处需用现在分词作后置定语。故选B。 27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make D. make 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：华为生产的智能手机在全球越来越受欢迎。分析句子可知，are getting是句子的谓语部分，空处动词make应用非谓语动词，make与逻辑主语Smart phones之间是被动关系，因此需用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。 28. We can’t make a decision ________ hearsay and guesswork. A. based on B. basing on C. base on D. bases on 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们无法根据传闻和猜测做出决定。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语can’t make，空处是非谓语形式；decision与非谓语动词base之间是被动关系，应用过去分词短语“based on”作后置定语，意为“基于”，符合语法规则。故选A。 29. A girl ________ Lily was waiting in the waiting room. A. named B. was named C. names D. naming 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一个叫莉莉的女孩正在等候室等候。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中的谓语动词是was waiting，句中无连接从句的引导词，所以此处用非谓语动词，girl与动词name之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，表示“被叫做莉莉的女孩”。故选A。 30. Smoking and drinking interfere with your body’s ability ______ oxygen. A. processes B. to process C. processing D. processed 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：吸烟和饮酒影响你的身体吸收氧气的能力。 ability to do表示“做某事的能力”，动词不定式做定语。故选B。 【考点三：句子分析能力考查】 连词成句31-35题(每小题3分，共30分) 31. I, can’t, without, it, live (.) 【答案】I can’t live without it. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：没有它我活不下去。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。I：我，人称代词作主语；can’t live：不能活，“情态动词+动词”作谓语；without：介词；it：它，人称代词作宾语，without it作状语。故答案为：I can’t live without it. 32. Why, like, you, playing, games, online, did (?) 【答案】Why did you like playing games online? 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：你为什么喜欢玩网络游戏？根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句要以特殊疑问词为开头，所给的词中有助动词did，该特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它”。you：你，作主语；like：喜欢，作谓语；playing games online：玩网络游戏，作动词like的宾语。故答案为：Why did you like playing games online? 33. is, it, with, going, internship, how, your (?) 【答案】How is it going with your internship? 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：你的实习怎么样了？根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是疑问词how引导的特殊疑问句。how is it going with：常用问候语，后面通常跟某个具体的事物或活动，用于询问对方最近的情况或进展；your internship：名词短语，作介词“with”的宾语，其中“your”作定语，修饰名词“internship”。故答案为：How is it going with your internship? 34. very, teacher, friendly, our, is (.) 【答案】Our teacher is very friendly. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：我们的老师非常友好。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。Our teacher：名词短语，作主语，其中“Our”作定语修饰名词“teacher”；is：系动词；very friendly：形容词短语，作表语，其中“very”副词修饰后面的形容词“friendly”。故答案为：Our teacher is very friendly. 35. should, turn off, we, light, the (.) 【答案】We should turn off the light. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：我们应该关灯。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。we：我们，人称代词主格作主语，位于句首首字母要大写；should：应该，情态动词；turn off：关掉，动词短语，与should共同作谓语；the，定冠词；light：灯，名词，作宾语。故答案为：We should turn off the light. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$