Unit 6 Living History of Culture（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Living History of Culture的单元测试卷，主要考查图文匹配、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力、语境分析能力、翻译能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 6 Living History of Culture B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、In this section, there are 5 activities related with our life. Match the activities with the life by choosing from A, B and C。在本节中，有5个职业跟我们的生活息息相关。请选择A, B或C填入相应的工作内容后面。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） carve wood   1 weld steel 2 make some wooden products 3 take care of the patients 4 give the pills 5 二、Please choose the right answer to each question.请选择恰当的答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 6. —When is Dragon Boat Festival? —________. A. Very well B. We eat Zongzi C. It falls on May 31st D. Sounds interesting 7. — Excuse me sir, is the museum open all day? — ________. Only from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. A. Yes, of course B. Sorry, I’m not sure C. Sorry, I’m afraid not D. That’s right 8. —Hello! Let me introduce myself, I’m Jack. —_________. A. You’re welcome B. Certainly C. I’m Terry D. Go ahead 9. —How can we get to Gesala Village, Wu Bingbing? — ________. Let’s call Zhang Wei for help. A. No idea B. Bad luck C. Pretty good D. Hurry up 10. — Would you like some more rice? — ________. I’m full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. All right D. That’s OK 三、Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有一个选项多余。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Susie: Peter, what are you doing on your iPad? Peter: 11 Look! This website is about the pyramids (金字塔). Susie: Really? 12 Peter: They are all in Egypt. Among them, the Great Pyramid is the largest one. Susie: What was it used for? Peter: 13 He ordered his men to build it for him. It took them more than twenty years to finish it. Susie: What a great project! 14 Peter: Stone. It’s said that the biggest stone weighs as much as 160 tons. Susie: Oh, it must have been very hard to build it since ancient workers didn’t have any modern tools. Peter: Yes. People still don’t know how ancient workers built the Great Pyramid without modern machines. Susie: 15 A. It was used as the King Khufu’s tomb (墓). B. Egypt is an African country. C. Where are the pyramids located? D. I’m taking an online tour. E. What was it made of? F. Would you like to visit it with me? G. I’m sure scientists will find it out one day. 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） A Nobody knows who invented the pencil or when it was invented. A Swiss (瑞士人) described a pencil in a book in 1565. He said it was a piece of wood with lead (铅) inside it. Pencils weren’t popular, and people continued to write with pens. In 1795, someone started making pencils with graphite (石墨) and they became very popular. Today, people make pencils in the same way. They make the graphite into the shape of a stick, and then they put it inside a piece of wood. One pencil can make a line as long as 55 kilometres. When people first wrote with pens, they had to put the pen point into ink after every few letters. Later someone invented a fountain pen (自来水笔) and this kind of pen could hold ink inside. A fountain pen can write several pages before you have to fill it again. Two brothers, Ladislao and Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen (圆珠笔) that we use today. They left their country Hungary and started producing ballpoint pens in England in 1943 during World War Ⅱ. Later, a French company called Bic bought the Biro’s company. Someone calls ballpoint pens bics. Australians call them biros. Whatever we call them, we use them every day. 16. When did the pencil become popular according to the passage? A. In 1565. B. In 1655. C. In 1795. D. In 1943. 17. Who invented the ballpoint pen that we use today? A. Swiss. B. Graphite. C. Ladislao and Georg Biro. D. Bic. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A Swiss invented the pencil in 1565. B. Today people make pencils with graphite. C. A fountain pen can only write one page before you have to fill it again. D. Australians call ballpoint pens bics. 19. Where were Ladislao and Georg Biro from? A. America. B. Australia. C. England. D. Hungary. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some famous inventors. B. The invention of some kinds of pens. C. Who invented the pencil. D. Which kind of pen is the most useful. B Nowadays there are still thousands of cowboys in the American West. People may think cowboys in the modern age are completely different from what they used to be. 21 Although cowboys often travel on four wheels now, they still have to be expert horsemen. They ride horses very regularly. Cowboys work on farms to look after farm cattle. The farm cattle are often free to move over large areas. In many parts of those areas, there are steep hills, rivers and streams, forests and rocks. 22 The only ways to travel the long distance in such areas are on horseback, or on foot; and you can’t chase cattle on foot! 23 They have lots of jobs to do: they have to mark cattle so that they can be identified; they have to move cattle from place to place; they have to check that they are healthy. They also have to examine miles and miles of fences. There is no shortage of people who want to be cowboys. The job has a very special reputation (名声); it is different from other jobs, but it can be hard work. 24 Cowboys’ job can also be very dangerous, so they need to carry guns. They may come across dangerous wild animals, such as wolves. There are bears too, but they do not usually attack humans. 25 A. Cowboys are working men. B. Besides, it is not well paid. C. It is not possible to use a car, not even motorcycle. D. Yet, the difference may not be as big as people think. E. Nevertheless, it is useful to have a gun, just in case. 五、Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A. boost     B. connected     C. suggests     D. search     E. inventions The ancient Silk Road has a long history. As early as over 2 000 years ago, China and ancient Rome were already 26 by the Silk Road. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Chinese emissary Gan Ying was sent to 27 for “Da Qin”, the Chinese name of the Roman Empire at that time. The famous explorer Marco Polo’s travels caused the first wave of “China fever” among European countries. Strong evidence 28 that Greece was introduced to silk products from China in the 6th century BC. The four great 29 of ancient China, paper-making, printing, the compass and gunpowder also reached the European countries by the ancient Silk Road. These inventions helped 30 the development of Western societies. 六、Choose the proper translation for each sentence.给下列句子选择合适的翻译。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 31. I feel blue today. A. 我觉得今天的天空很蓝。 B. 今天我感到很忧郁。 32. The Silk Road promoted cultural exchanges between East and West in history. A. 丝绸之路在历史上促进了东西方的文化交流。 B. 丝绸之路在历史上阻碍了东西方的文化交流。 33. 活动将要在 11 月 8 号举办。 A. The event will be held on November 8th. B. The event will be held on December 8th. 34. 人们往往用软件来选择饭店。 A. People tend to use apps to choose a restaurant. B. People like to use apps to choose a restaurant 35. 他是最受欢迎的演员之一。 A. He is the most popular actor. B. He is one of the most popular actors. 七、书面表达（20分） 中国有许多传统节日，如春节(Spring Festival)、元宵节(Lantern Festival)、端午节(Duanwu Festival)、中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)、重阳节(Chongyang Festival)等，它们都蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。请选择一个中华传统节日，用60词左右进行描述。 建议内容和参考词汇： 1.节日日期(First Day of Chinese Lunar Calendar, 15th Day,8th Month, comes between... and...) 2.节日意义(to celebrate…, care for…, reunion) 3.特色活动(dragon boat race, red envelope, enjoy the moon) 4.特色美食(dumplings, delicious Zongzi, sweet Yuanxiao) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Living History of Culture的单元测试卷，主要考查图文匹配、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力、语境分析能力、翻译能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 6 Living History of Culture B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、In this section, there are 5 activities related with our life. Match the activities with the life by choosing from A, B and C。在本节中，有5个职业跟我们的生活息息相关。请选择A, B或C填入相应的工作内容后面。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） carve wood   1 weld steel 2 make some wooden products 3 take care of the patients 4 give the pills 5 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 【解析】1. 考查动词短语。carve wood：雕刻木头；图片C是一位木匠。短语与图片C匹配。故选C。 2. 考查动词短语。weld steel：焊接钢材；图片A是一位焊接工。短语与图片A匹配。故选A。 3. 考查动词短语。make some wooden products：制作一些木制产品；图片C是一位木匠。短语与图片C匹配。故选C。 4. 考查动词短语。take care of the patients：照顾病人；图片B是一位护士。短语与图片B匹配。故选B。 5. 考查动词短语。give the pills：给病人服药；图片B是一位护士。短语与图片B匹配。故选B。 二、Please choose the right answer to each question.请选择恰当的答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 6. —When is Dragon Boat Festival? —________. A. Very well B. We eat Zongzi C. It falls on May 31st D. Sounds interesting 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——端午节是什么时候？——它是在五月三十一日。A. Very well很好；B. We eat Zongzi我们吃粽子；C. It falls on May 31st它是在五月三十一日；D. Sounds interesting听上去很有趣。根据问句“When is Dragon Boat Festival?”可知，此处应回答端午节的具体时间。故选C。 7. — Excuse me sir, is the museum open all day? — ________. Only from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. A. Yes, of course B. Sorry, I’m not sure C. Sorry, I’m afraid not D. That’s right 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，先生，博物馆全天开放吗？——对不起，恐怕不是。只从早上9点到下午4点。A. Yes, of course是的，当然；B. Sorry, I’m not sure对不起，我不确定；C. Sorry, I’m afraid not对不起，恐怕不是；D. That’s right没错，就是这样。根据“Only from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.”可知，博物馆并不是全天开放的，因此C项符合语境。故选C。 8. —Hello! Let me introduce myself, I’m Jack. —_________. A. You’re welcome B. Certainly C. I’m Terry D. Go ahead 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好！让我自我介绍一下，我是杰克。——我是特里。A. You’re welcome不客气；B. Certainly当然；C. I’m Terry我是特里；D. Go ahead用吧。根据“Hello! Let me introduce myself, I’m Jack.”可知，当对方做了自我介绍时，自己也应该做自我介绍。故选C。 9. —How can we get to Gesala Village, Wu Bingbing? — ________. Let’s call Zhang Wei for help. A. No idea B. Bad luck C. Pretty good D. Hurry up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吴冰冰，我们怎么去Gesala村？——不知道。让我们给张炜打电话求助吧。考查交际用语。No idea不知道；Bad luck运气不好；Pretty good相当好；Hurry up赶快。根据“Let’s call Zhang Wei for help.”可知，吴冰冰不知道怎样去Gesala村。故选A。 10. — Would you like some more rice? — ________. I’m full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. All right D. That’s OK 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你想再来点米饭吗？——不，谢谢。我吃饱了。A. Yes, please是的，请；B. No, thanks不，谢谢；C. All right好的；D. That’s OK好的。根据“I’m full.”可知，我已经吃饱了，不需要再吃米饭了，B项表达委婉拒绝并感谢，符合语境。故选B。 三、Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有一个选项多余。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Susie: Peter, what are you doing on your iPad? Peter: 11 Look! This website is about the pyramids (金字塔). Susie: Really? 12 Peter: They are all in Egypt. Among them, the Great Pyramid is the largest one. Susie: What was it used for? Peter: 13 He ordered his men to build it for him. It took them more than twenty years to finish it. Susie: What a great project! 14 Peter: Stone. It’s said that the biggest stone weighs as much as 160 tons. Susie: Oh, it must have been very hard to build it since ancient workers didn’t have any modern tools. Peter: Yes. People still don’t know how ancient workers built the Great Pyramid without modern machines. Susie: 15 A. It was used as the King Khufu’s tomb (墓). B. Egypt is an African country. C. Where are the pyramids located? D. I’m taking an online tour. E. What was it made of? F. Would you like to visit it with me? G. I’m sure scientists will find it out one day. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. E 15. G 【导语】本文是Susie和Peter就金字塔展开的讨论。 11. 根据“what are you doing on your iPad?”可知，空处应是介绍正在做的事情，D项“我正在参加在线旅游。”符合语境，故选D。 12. 根据“ They are all in Egypt. ”可知，空处应是问金字塔的位置，C项“金字塔位于哪里”符合语境，故选C。 13. 根据“What was it used for?”可知，空处是介绍金字塔的用途，A项“它被用作胡夫国王的坟墓”符合语境，故选A。 14. 根据“Stone. ”可知，空处是问其建造的材料，E项“它是用什么做的”符合语境，故选E。 15. 根据“People still don’t know how ancient workers built the Great Pyramid without modern machines.”可知，空处应与弄清古代人是如何建造金字塔相关，G项“我相信科学家总有一天会发现的。”符合语境，故选G。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） A Nobody knows who invented the pencil or when it was invented. A Swiss (瑞士人) described a pencil in a book in 1565. He said it was a piece of wood with lead (铅) inside it. Pencils weren’t popular, and people continued to write with pens. In 1795, someone started making pencils with graphite (石墨) and they became very popular. Today, people make pencils in the same way. They make the graphite into the shape of a stick, and then they put it inside a piece of wood. One pencil can make a line as long as 55 kilometres. When people first wrote with pens, they had to put the pen point into ink after every few letters. Later someone invented a fountain pen (自来水笔) and this kind of pen could hold ink inside. A fountain pen can write several pages before you have to fill it again. Two brothers, Ladislao and Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen (圆珠笔) that we use today. They left their country Hungary and started producing ballpoint pens in England in 1943 during World War Ⅱ. Later, a French company called Bic bought the Biro’s company. Someone calls ballpoint pens bics. Australians call them biros. Whatever we call them, we use them every day. 16. When did the pencil become popular according to the passage? A. In 1565. B. In 1655. C. In 1795. D. In 1943. 17. Who invented the ballpoint pen that we use today? A. Swiss. B. Graphite. C. Ladislao and Georg Biro. D. Bic. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A Swiss invented the pencil in 1565. B. Today people make pencils with graphite. C. A fountain pen can only write one page before you have to fill it again. D. Australians call ballpoint pens bics. 19. Where were Ladislao and Georg Biro from? A. America. B. Australia. C. England. D. Hungary. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some famous inventors. B. The invention of some kinds of pens. C. Who invented the pencil. D. Which kind of pen is the most useful. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了铅笔、钢笔及圆珠笔的发明和发展历程。 16. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In 1795, someone started making pencils with graphite (石墨) and they became very popular. (1795年，有人开始用石墨制作铅笔，这种铅笔变得非常流行。)”可知，铅笔在1795年开始变得流行。故选C。 17. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Two brothers, Ladislao and Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen (圆珠笔) that we use today. (拉迪斯劳和乔治·比罗两兄弟发明了我们今天使用的圆珠笔。)”可知，Ladislao和Georg Biro兄弟发明了如今使用的圆珠笔。故选C。 18. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In 1795, someone started making pencils with graphite (石墨) … Today, people make pencils in the same way. (1795年，有人开始用石墨制作铅笔……现如今，人们用同样的方法制作铅笔。)”可知，如今人们仍用石墨制作铅笔。故选B。 19. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They left their country Hungary and started producing ballpoint pens in England in 1943 … (1943年，他们离开祖国匈牙利，开始在英国生产圆珠笔。)”可知，Ladislao和Georg Biro来自匈牙利。故选D。 20. 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了铅笔、钢笔和圆珠笔等书写工具的发明与发展历史。故选B。 B Nowadays there are still thousands of cowboys in the American West. People may think cowboys in the modern age are completely different from what they used to be. 21 Although cowboys often travel on four wheels now, they still have to be expert horsemen. They ride horses very regularly. Cowboys work on farms to look after farm cattle. The farm cattle are often free to move over large areas. In many parts of those areas, there are steep hills, rivers and streams, forests and rocks. 22 The only ways to travel the long distance in such areas are on horseback, or on foot; and you can’t chase cattle on foot! 23 They have lots of jobs to do: they have to mark cattle so that they can be identified; they have to move cattle from place to place; they have to check that they are healthy. They also have to examine miles and miles of fences. There is no shortage of people who want to be cowboys. The job has a very special reputation (名声); it is different from other jobs, but it can be hard work. 24 Cowboys’ job can also be very dangerous, so they need to carry guns. They may come across dangerous wild animals, such as wolves. There are bears too, but they do not usually attack humans. 25 A. Cowboys are working men. B. Besides, it is not well paid. C. It is not possible to use a car, not even motorcycle. D. Yet, the difference may not be as big as people think. E. Nevertheless, it is useful to have a gun, just in case. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. E 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国西部现代牛仔的生活。 21. 根据前文“People may think cowboys in the modern age are completely different from what they used to be. (人们可能认为现代牛仔与过去完全不同。)”以及后文“Although cowboys often travel on four wheels now,they still have to be expert horsemen. (虽然牛仔现在经常用四个轮子旅行，但他们仍然必须是骑马专家。)”可知，此处应该是说现代牛仔与过去的不同不是很大，选项D“Yet, the difference may not be as big as people think. (然而，这种不同可能并不像人们想象的那么大。)”符合语境。故选D。 22. 根据前文“In many parts of those areas, there are steep hills, rivers and streams, forests and rocks. (在这些地区的许多地方，有陡峭的山丘、河流和溪流、森林和岩石。)”以及后文“can’t chase cattle on foot! (不能步行追赶牛！ )”可知，此处应该是说不能使用汽车，选项C“It is not possible to use a car, not even motorbike. (不可能使用汽车，甚至摩托车。)”符合语境。 故选C。 23. 根据后文“They have lots of jobs to do: they have to mark cattle ...; they have to check that they are healthy.They also have to examine miles and miles of fences. (他们有很多工作要做：他们必须给牛打上标记……；他们必须检查它们是否健康。他们还必须检查数英里长的栅栏。)” 可知，此处应该是说牛仔是劳动者，选项A“Cowboys are working men. (牛仔是劳动者。)”符合语境。故选A。 24. 根据前文“The job has a very special reputation ; it is different from other jobs, but it can be hard work. (这份工作有一个非常特殊的声誉；它不同于其他工作，但它可能是艰苦的工作。) 以及后文“Cowboys job can also be very dangerous (牛仔的工作也可能非常危险)”可知，前后都是对这份工作的评价，选项B“Besides it is not well paid. (而且薪水不高。)”也是对这份工作的评价，符合语境。故选B。 25. 根据前文“They may come across dangerous wild animals, such as wolves. There are bears too, but they do not usually attack humans. (他们可能会遇到危险的野生动物，如狼。还有熊，但它们通常不会攻击人类。)”可知，此处应该是说牛仔们也会遇到危险，选项E“Nevertheless, it is useful to have a gun, just in case. (尽管如此，带把枪还是很有用的，以防万一。)”符合语境。故选E。 五、Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A. boost     B. connected     C. suggests     D. search     E. inventions The ancient Silk Road has a long history. As early as over 2 000 years ago, China and ancient Rome were already 26 by the Silk Road. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Chinese emissary Gan Ying was sent to 27 for “Da Qin”, the Chinese name of the Roman Empire at that time. The famous explorer Marco Polo’s travels caused the first wave of “China fever” among European countries. Strong evidence 28 that Greece was introduced to silk products from China in the 6th century BC. The four great 29 of ancient China, paper-making, printing, the compass and gunpowder also reached the European countries by the ancient Silk Road. These inventions helped 30 the development of Western societies. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. E 30. A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了历史悠久的古丝绸之路。 26. 考查动词。句意：早在2000多年前，丝绸之路就把中国和古罗马联系在一起。根据“by the Silk Road (通过丝绸之路)”及句子结构可知，此处表示“丝绸之路就把中国和古罗马联系在了一起”，题目所给动词“connected (连接)”符合题意，be connected by意为“被……连接，由……连接”。故选B。 27. 考查动词。句意：东汉时期，中国使者甘英被派去寻找“大秦”，这是当时罗马帝国的中文名。动词短语“be sent to do sth.意为“被派去做某事”，根据句意可知，甘英被派去寻找“大秦”，题目所给动词“search (搜寻)”符合题意，search for意为“寻找”。故选D。 28. 考查动词。句意：强有力的证据表明，公元前6世纪，丝绸制品从中国传入希腊。分析句子可知，“that”引导的是宾语从句，空处缺少的是主句的谓语动词，根据句意可知，证据表明，公元前6世纪，丝绸制品就已经从中国传入了希腊，题目所给动词“suggests (表明，显示)”符合题意。故选C。 29. 考查名词。句意：中国古代的四大发明——造纸术、印刷术、指南针和火药，也是通过古丝绸之路传到欧洲各国的。根据空前修饰内容“four great (四个伟大的)”和空后名词所有格“of ancient China (中国古代的)”结构可知，空处应用名词，题目所给名词“inventions (发明物)”符合题意。故选E。 30. 考查动词。句意：这些发明促进了西方社会的发展。动词短语“help do”表示“帮助做某事”，这里的“do”是一个省略了不定式符号to的动词原形，表示已经完成或将要完成的动作，题目所给动词“boost (推动，促进)”符合题意。故选A。 六、Choose the proper translation for each sentence.给下列句子选择合适的翻译。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 31. I feel blue today. A. 我觉得今天的天空很蓝。 B. 今天我感到很忧郁。 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词作表语 。分析句子可知，这是一个陈述句。I：我，作主语；feel：感到，系动词作谓语；blue：忧郁的，形容词作表语；today，今天，作时间状语。故本句译为：今天我感到很忧郁。故选B。 32. The Silk Road promoted cultural exchanges between East and West in history. A. 丝绸之路在历史上促进了东西方的文化交流。 B. 丝绸之路在历史上阻碍了东西方的文化交流。 【答案】A 【详解】考查句子翻译与常识理解。分析句子可知，这是一个主谓宾结构的陈述句。The Silk Road：丝绸之路，作主语；promoted：促进，作谓语；cultural exchanges between East and West：东西方的文化交流，作宾语；in history：在历史上，作时间状语。结合历史常识，丝绸之路是古代东西方经济文化交流的重要通道，核心作用为“促进交流”而非“阻碍”。故本句译为：丝绸之路在历史上促进了东西方的文化交流。故选A。 33. 活动将要在 11 月 8 号举办。 A. The event will be held on November 8th. B. The event will be held on December 8th. 【答案】A 【详解】考查月份词汇辨析。分析句子可知，这是一个一般将来时的被动句。活动：The event，作主语；将要被举办：will be held，作谓语，一般将来时的被动语态；在11月8号：on November 8th，作时间状语。故本句译为：The event will be held on November 8th.。故选A。 34. 人们往往用软件来选择饭店。 A. People tend to use apps to choose a restaurant. B. People like to use apps to choose a restaurant 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。对比译文可知，两句的区别在于动词短语“tend to”和“like to”词义的区别。“tend to”意为“倾向，往往”，“like to”意为“喜欢”。A句翻译符合题意。故选A。 35. 他是最受欢迎的演员之一。 A. He is the most popular actor. B. He is one of the most popular actors. 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。“最……的……之一”是固定表达“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”。因此B句翻译符合题意。故选B。 七、书面表达（20分） 中国有许多传统节日，如春节(Spring Festival)、元宵节(Lantern Festival)、端午节(Duanwu Festival)、中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)、重阳节(Chongyang Festival)等，它们都蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。请选择一个中华传统节日，用60词左右进行描述。 建议内容和参考词汇： 1.节日日期(First Day of Chinese Lunar Calendar, 15th Day,8th Month, comes between... and...) 2.节日意义(to celebrate…, care for…, reunion) 3.特色活动(dragon boat race, red envelope, enjoy the moon) 4.特色美食(dumplings, delicious Zongzi, sweet Yuanxiao) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. Families gather to admire the full moon, symbolizing reunion and harmony. People eat mooncakes, which are round pastries with sweet fillings, to express their wishes for a happy life. Children also carry colorful lanterns at night. This festival reflects the Chinese values of family unity and gratitude for the harvest. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。主要介绍中国传统节日中秋节相关习俗。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→ significant 传统的：traditional→ conventional 欣赏：admire→ appreciate 幸福的：happy→ fortunate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. 拓展句：The Mid-Autumn Festival, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Mid-Autumn Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. (运用了过去分词短语作后置定语) 【高分句型2】People eat mooncakes, which are round pastries with sweet fillings, to express their wishes for a happy life. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$