Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 Festivals Around the World的单元测试卷，主要考查图文匹配、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力、语境分析能力、翻译能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、在本节中，有5个活动跟我们的生活息息相关。请选择A，B或C放在相应的活动后面。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A B C 1. receive lucky money 2. guess lantern riddles 3. visit friends and relatives 4. eat zongzi 5. eat sweet dumplings 二、Please choose the right answer to each question.请选择恰当的答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 6. —Would you like to see a film with me tonight? —________, I have to prepare for my English test. A. Yes, I can. B. I’d love to. C. Why not? D. I am afraid not. 7. — Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam? — ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’re welcome C. Yes, I’d love to D. Enjoy yourself 8. — Would you like to come to my birthday party? — ________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. No, I won’t C. I’m sorry to hear that D. You’re welcome 9. — Would you like to join our hiking trip this weekend? — ________ I’ve already promised to visit my grandparents. A. I’d love to. B. That’s a good idea. C. Why not? D. Sorry, I can’t. 10. — Would you like to go shopping with me? — ________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. That’s right C. Yes, please D. Quite well 三、Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有一个选项多余。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello, this is Zhu Hui. May I speak to Zhu Jing? B: Hello, it’s Zhu Jing here. Long time no see, Zhu Hui. 11 A: Pretty good! I’m calling to say “Happy Dragon Festival” to you all. B: Thanks, Zhu Hui. 12 A: Oh, people here don’t celebrate it and some people even know nothing about it. 13 B: Mother is making zongzi for us in the kitchen and Father is watching the boat races on TV. How about you, Zhu Hui? 14 A: Yes, they are like parents to me. Now, Mrs. Brown is learning to make zongzi for me in the kitchen. They want to make me at home. B: You are really a lucky dog. 15 A: Yeah, I’m very happy that I can live with them. A. I wish you to have a good time there. B. What are your parents doing now? C. Mr. Brown is reading a book about Dragon Boat Festival. D. How’s everything going in the United States? E. Are you good with your host family? F. How are you spending the festival there? G. You meet a kind family. 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） A The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of Monkey, the year of Dog ... and this year is the year of Pig. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV for it is a tradition to celebrate the new year. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives (亲戚) and say “Happy New Year”to each other. 16. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to prepare for the Spring Festival. B. The customs and activities during the Spring Festival. C. The importance of the Spring Festival. D. The different names for each year. 17. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned before the Spring Festival? A. Shopping B. Cleaning C. Cooking D. Visiting relatives 18. What do people usually do on the Eve of the Spring Festival? A. Stay up late to welcome the new year. B. Watch TV all day. C. Visit their relatives. D. Go to bed early. 19. Why do people eat dumplings in the middle of the night during the Spring Festival? A. Because they are hungry. B. Because it is a special treat. C. Because they like dumplings. D. Because it is a tradition to celebrate the new year. 20. What can we infer (推断) from the passage about the Spring Festival? A. It is a time for people to rest and relax. B. It is a time for people to celebrate and be with family. C. It is a time for people to travel. D. It is a time for people to work hard. B People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. 21 They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. 22 These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home and more fathers must help with childcare. 23 On Mother’s Day, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It’s also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home as well as restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. 24 25 Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valued than those bought in stores. It’s not the value of the gift that is important. but the thought that counts. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakers, phone companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays. A. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. B. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. C. These days are to show love and respect for parents. D. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. E. They give love and care. 五、Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A. over   B. environment   C. relaxed   D. history   E. fond Yoga came from India. It has a long 26 of 5,000 years. When you practice yoga, you should focus on yours breathing and movements. Then you will feel happy and 27 . Nowadays, yoga is popular all 28 the world, especially among office ladies. After a busy day, they often go to yoga clubs and practice it in a quiet and comfortable 29 with light music. They are 30 of it because yoga can help them relax and keep fit. 六、Choose the proper translation for each sentence.给下列句子选择合适的翻译。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 31. 我觉得这个问题很容易回答。 A. I find it easy to answer the question. B. I think the answer it is easy to answer. 32. 期待再次见到你。 A. Look forward to see you again. B. Look forward to seeing you again. 33. 直到所有的学生停止交谈，老师才开始讲课。 A. The teacher won’t begin the class until all the students stopped to talk. B. The teacher won’t begin the class until all the students stopped talking. 34. All things are difficult before they are easy. A. 凡事先易后难。 B. 万事开头难。 35. A report suggests that people should eat less junk food. A. 记者建议人们应该少吃垃圾食品。 B. 报告提议人们应该少吃垃圾食品。 七、书面表达（20分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节，请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。 写作要点： （1）春节的由来及寓意； （2）春节的庆祝活动； （3）邀请他来中国欢度春节。 写作要求： （1）词数不少于60。 （2）可根据内容点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 Festivals Around the World的单元测试卷，主要考查图文匹配、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力、语境分析能力、翻译能力和书面表达能力。 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、在本节中，有5个活动跟我们的生活息息相关。请选择A，B或C放在相应的活动后面。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A B C 1. receive lucky money 2. guess lantern riddles 3. visit friends and relatives 4. eat zongzi 5. eat sweet dumplings 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】1. 考查动词短语。 receive lucky money收压岁钱。A项图片春节与短语匹配。故选A。 2. 考查动词短语。guess lantern riddles猜灯谜。C项图片元宵节与短语匹配。故选 C。 3. 考查动词短语。visit friends and relatives走亲访友 。A项图片春节与短语匹配。故选A。 4. 考查动词短语。 eat zongzi吃粽子 。B项图片端午节与短语匹配。故选B。 5. 考查动词短语。 eat sweet dumplings吃汤圆 。C项图片元宵节与短语匹配。故选C。 二、Please choose the right answer to each question.请选择恰当的答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 6. —Would you like to see a film with me tonight? —________, I have to prepare for my English test. A. Yes, I can. B. I’d love to. C. Why not? D. I am afraid not. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你今晚想和我一起看电影吗？—— 恐怕不行，我得准备英语考试。A. Yes, I can.是的，我能；B. I’d love to.我很乐意；C. Why not?为什么不呢；D. I am afraid not.恐怕不行。根据答语I have to prepare for my English test. 可知，这里是拒绝邀请，I am afraid not.符合委婉拒绝的语境。故选D。 7. — Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam? — ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’re welcome C. Yes, I’d love to D. Enjoy yourself 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——考试后你愿意和我一起看电影吗？——是的，我很乐意。A. It doesn’t matter没关系，用于回应别人的歉意；B. You’re welcome不客气，用于回应别人的感谢；C. Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意，表示同意对方提议；D. Enjoy yourself玩得开心，用于祝福。根据“Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam?”可知，应对对方的提议表示“接受或拒绝”，此处表示接受邀请常回答“Yes, I’d love to”。故选C。 8. — Would you like to come to my birthday party? — ________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. No, I won’t C. I’m sorry to hear that D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——是的，我很乐意。A. Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；B. No, I won’t不，我不会；C. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“Would you like to come to my birthday party?”可知，这是在发出邀请，空处表示接受邀请。故选A。 9. — Would you like to join our hiking trip this weekend? — ________ I’ve already promised to visit my grandparents. A. I’d love to. B. That’s a good idea. C. Why not? D. Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意参加我们这个周末的徒步旅行吗？——对不起，我不能去。我已经答应去看望我的祖父母了。A. I’d love to我很愿意；B. That’s a good idea那是个好主意；C. Why not好呀；D. Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能去。根据“I’ve already promised to visit my grandparents.”可知，要去看祖父母，不能参加徒步旅行，D选项符合语境。故选D。 10. — Would you like to go shopping with me? — ________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. That’s right C. Yes, please D. Quite well 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——是的，我愿意去。A. Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意去；B. That’s right说得对；C. Yes, please是的，请；D. Quite well相当好。根据问句“Would you like to go shopping with me?”可知，是在进行邀请，应表示“接受或拒绝”，Yes, I’d love to是明确表态接受对方的邀请，符合语境。故选A。 三、Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有一个选项多余。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hello, this is Zhu Hui. May I speak to Zhu Jing? B: Hello, it’s Zhu Jing here. Long time no see, Zhu Hui. 11 A: Pretty good! I’m calling to say “Happy Dragon Festival” to you all. B: Thanks, Zhu Hui. 12 A: Oh, people here don’t celebrate it and some people even know nothing about it. 13 B: Mother is making zongzi for us in the kitchen and Father is watching the boat races on TV. How about you, Zhu Hui? 14 A: Yes, they are like parents to me. Now, Mrs. Brown is learning to make zongzi for me in the kitchen. They want to make me at home. B: You are really a lucky dog. 15 A: Yeah, I’m very happy that I can live with them. A. I wish you to have a good time there. B. What are your parents doing now? C. Mr. Brown is reading a book about Dragon Boat Festival. D. How’s everything going in the United States? E. Are you good with your host family? F. How are you spending the festival there? G. You meet a kind family. 【答案】11. D 12. F 13. B 14. E 15. G 【导语】本文是朱慧与朱静关于端午节的通话对话。 11. 根据答语“Pretty good! (相当不错！)”可知，此处应是询问近况，选项D“你在美国过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 12. 根据答语“Oh, people here don’t celebrate it and some people even know nothing about it. (哦，这里的人不庆祝端午节，有些人甚至对它一无所知。)”可知，此处应询问对方如何过节，选项F“在那里你们怎么过这个节日？”符合语境。故选F。 13. 根据答语“Mother is making zongzi for us in the kitchen and Father is watching the boat races on TV. (妈妈在厨房给我们包粽子，爸爸在看电视上的赛艇比赛。)”可知，此处应询问父母在做什么，选项B“你的父母现在在做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 14. 根据答语“Yes, they are like parents to me. (是的，他们就像我的父母。)”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问与寄宿家庭的关系，选项E“你和寄宿家庭相处得好吗？”符合语境。故选E。 15. 根据答语“Yeah, I’m very happy that I can live with them. (是的，我很高兴能和他们住在一起。)”可知，此处应是对寄宿家庭的评价，选项G“你遇到了一个善良的家庭。”符合语境。故选G。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） A The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of Monkey, the year of Dog ... and this year is the year of Pig. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV for it is a tradition to celebrate the new year. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives (亲戚) and say “Happy New Year”to each other. 16. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to prepare for the Spring Festival. B. The customs and activities during the Spring Festival. C. The importance of the Spring Festival. D. The different names for each year. 17. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned before the Spring Festival? A. Shopping B. Cleaning C. Cooking D. Visiting relatives 18. What do people usually do on the Eve of the Spring Festival? A. Stay up late to welcome the new year. B. Watch TV all day. C. Visit their relatives. D. Go to bed early. 19. Why do people eat dumplings in the middle of the night during the Spring Festival? A. Because they are hungry. B. Because it is a special treat. C. Because they like dumplings. D. Because it is a tradition to celebrate the new year. 20. What can we infer (推断) from the passage about the Spring Festival? A. It is a time for people to rest and relax. B. It is a time for people to celebrate and be with family. C. It is a time for people to travel. D. It is a time for people to work hard. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国春节的相关情况。 16. 主旨大意题。根据“The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. (春节是我们中国人的节日。)”以及全文内容可知，文章围绕春节展开，依次介绍了春节前人们忙着购物、打扫，除夕的家庭聚餐、守夜、吃饺子、看电视，以及新年第一天穿新衣、拜访亲戚等习俗和活动。故选B。 17. 细节理解题。根据“Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. (春节前，人们忙着购物和打扫。除夕夜，有一个盛大的家庭晚餐。)”可知，春节前的活动有购物、打扫，做饭。故选D。 18. 细节理解题。根据“On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the new year. (除夕之夜，有一场盛大的家庭晚餐。晚饭后，全家人都熬夜迎接新年。)”可知，除夕人们会熬夜迎新。故选A。 19. 细节理解题。根据“In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV for it is a tradition to celebrate the new year. (午夜时分，我们吃饺子、看电视，因为这是庆祝新年的传统。)”可知，吃饺子是庆祝新年的传统。故选D。 20. 推理判断题。文章提到除夕的家庭聚餐、守夜，新年第一天拜访亲戚并互祝新年快乐，这些都体现了春节是人们庆祝和与家人团聚的时刻。故选B。 B People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. 21 They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. 22 These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home and more fathers must help with childcare. 23 On Mother’s Day, people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It’s also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home as well as restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. 24 25 Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are more valued than those bought in stores. It’s not the value of the gift that is important. but the thought that counts. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakers, phone companies and other stores do lots of business during these holidays. A. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. B. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. C. These days are to show love and respect for parents. D. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. E. They give love and care. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国为父母亲设立的两个节日：父亲节和母亲节，及庆祝方式。 21. 根据空处前提到“People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. (美国人用两个特别的日子来纪念他们的父母：五月的第二个星期日是母亲节，六月的第三个星期日是父亲节。)”可知，此处主要介绍这两个节日。C选项“These days are to show love and respect for parents. (这些日子是为了表达对父母的爱和尊重。)”符合语境。故选C。 22. 根据空处前提到“They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. (他们养育孩子，教育他们成为负责任的公民。)”可知，此处讲父母的付出。E选项“They give love and care. (他们给予爱和关怀。)”符合语境。故选E。 23. 根据段落意思可知，第二段主要介绍了如何庆祝父亲节和母亲节。D选项“These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. (这两个特殊的日子有许多不同的庆祝方式。)”符合语境。故选D。 24. 根据该段落主要介绍了庆祝母亲节和父亲节的方式。B选项“These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. (这些日子充满了乐趣，美好的感情和回忆。)”位于段落末，起总结作用，符合语境。故选B。 25. 根据空处后“Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. (孩子们在学校里做。许多人自己做礼物。)”可知，孩子通过自己做礼物庆祝这两个节日。A选项“Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. (另一个传统是赠送卡片和礼物。)”符合语境。故选A。 五、Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A. over   B. environment   C. relaxed   D. history   E. fond Yoga came from India. It has a long 26 of 5,000 years. When you practice yoga, you should focus on yours breathing and movements. Then you will feel happy and 27 . Nowadays, yoga is popular all 28 the world, especially among office ladies. After a busy day, they often go to yoga clubs and practice it in a quiet and comfortable 29 with light music. They are 30 of it because yoga can help them relax and keep fit. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. E 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主题是瑜伽的起源、练习效果以及受欢迎程度。 26. 考查名词。句意：它有着5000年的悠久历史。根据句意和句子结构，空格处需要填入一个名词，表示瑜伽的历史时长。选项D“history”意为“历史”，符合题意。故选D。 27. 考查形容词。句意：然后你会感到快乐和放松。根据句意和句子结构，空格处需要填入一个形容词，与形容词“happy”并列，描述练习瑜伽后的感受。在给定的选项中，C“relaxed”是形容词，意为“放松的”，符合语境。故选C。 28. 考查介词。句意：现在，瑜伽在全世界都很受欢迎，尤其是在办公室女性中。根据句意和句子结构，空格处需要填入一个介词，与“all”和“the world”构成固定短语，表示“全世界”。在给定的选项中，“over”可以与“all”和“the world”结合，构成“all over the world”，意为“全世界”，符合语境。故选A。 29. 考查名词。句意：忙碌了一天后，她们经常去瑜伽俱乐部，在安静舒适的环境中伴着轻音乐练习瑜伽。根据句意和句子结构，空格处需要填入一个名词，表示练习瑜伽的环境。在给定的选项中，“environment”是名词，意为“环境”，符合语境。故选B。 30. 考查形容词和动词短语。句意：她们很喜欢瑜伽，因为瑜伽可以帮助她们放松和保持健康。根据句意和句子结构，空格处需要填入一个动词短语短语，表示对瑜伽的喜爱。在给定的选项中，“fond”可以与“of”结合，构成“be fond of”，意为“喜欢”，符合语境。故选E。 六、Choose the proper translation for each sentence.给下列句子选择合适的翻译。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 31. 我觉得这个问题很容易回答。 A. I find it easy to answer the question. B. I think the answer it is easy to answer. 【答案】A 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。“觉得做某事怎么样”可用“find + it + 形容词 + to do sth.”固定结构，it作形式宾语，用动词不定式作真正宾语，容易：easy，形容词，句中作宾语补足语；问题：question，回答问题：answer the question，即“I find it easy to answer the question.”，A选项符合句式，而B选项正确表达为“I think the answer is easy to answer.”。故选A。 32. 期待再次见到你。 A. Look forward to see you again. B. Look forward to seeing you again. 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。对比译文可知，两句的区别在于“see”的形式。“look forward to”是固定短语，意为“期待”，其中“to”是介词，后面要接名词、代词或动名词形式。在本句中，“seeing”是动名词形式，符合“look forward to”的用法。B句翻译符合题意。故选B。 33. 直到所有的学生停止交谈，老师才开始讲课。 A. The teacher won’t begin the class until all the students stopped to talk. B. The teacher won’t begin the class until all the students stopped talking. 【答案】B 【详解】考查stop的用法和非谓语动词。对比译文可知，两句的区别在于“stopped to talk”和“stopped talking”。“stop to do sth.”意为“停下来去做某事”，强调停下手中事去做另一件事；“stop doing sth.”意为“停止做某事”，强调停止正在进行的动作。这里是说学生停止交谈，应是停止正在进行的交谈动作，要用“stop talking”。B句翻译符合题意。故选B。 34. All things are difficult before they are easy. A. 凡事先易后难。 B. 万事开头难。 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句。分析句子可知，这是一个带有时间状语从句的复合句。All things：所有的事情，作主语；are：是，系动词；difficult：难的，作表语；before：在……之前，引导时间状语从句；they：它们，指代“all things”；easy：容易的，作表语。句子的意思是“所有一切事情都是先难后易”，对应的一句谚语是“万事开头难”。故选B。 35. A report suggests that people should eat less junk food. A. 记者建议人们应该少吃垃圾食品。 B. 报告提议人们应该少吃垃圾食品。 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。A report：报告，作主语；suggests：建议，提议，作谓语；that引导的宾语从句；people：人们，从句主语；should eat：应该吃，从句谓语；less junk food：更少的垃圾食品，从句宾语。故本句译为：报告提议人们应该少吃垃圾食品。故选B。 七、书面表达（20分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节，请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。 写作要点： （1）春节的由来及寓意； （2）春节的庆祝活动； （3）邀请他来中国欢度春节。 写作要求： （1）词数不少于60。 （2）可根据内容点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it. The Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast “Nian”. Slightly different from that in the past, it is now given new meanings and regarded as a way for people enjoy the reunion with their families. However far they live or work, on the New Year’s Eve, each family has its members gathered together. They tell each other about their lives in the past year, exchange gifts and eat a lot of delicious meals in the warmth of the family. Children can get lucky money in red envelopes. People have a good time, watching the Spring Festival Gala and holding other celebrations. I hope you will come here and experience this wonderful festival. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节，给他写封回信介绍中国的春节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 无论多么远：However far →No matter how far 起初：at first→ originally 被认为是：be considered as→ be regarded as 吓走：drive away→scare away 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Spring Festival has a long history. It was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast “Nian”. 拓展句：The Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast “Nian”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However far they live or work, on the New Year’s Eve, each family has its members gathered together. (运用了让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】People have a good time, holding opera performances, and other celebrations. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$