Unit 6 Craftsmanship（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Craftsmanship的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 6 Craftsmanship A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. The Sydney Harbor Bridge is the tallest ________ (钢铁) bridge in the world. 【答案】steel 【详解】考查名词。句意：悉尼海港大桥是世界上最高的钢桥。根据汉语提示，空处应用steel，作定语，修饰名词“bridge”。故填steel。 2. Vicky wishes to become a ________ (设计师) when she grows up. 【答案】designer 【详解】考查名词。句意：维姬长大后希望成为一名设计师。根据汉语提示，空处应用designer，名词作表语；根据“a”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填designer。 3. ________ (有创造性的) people are usually very determined and thrive on overcoming obstacles. 【答案】Creative 【详解】考查形容词。句意：有创造力的人通常都很有决心，并且在克服困难中茁壮成长。根据汉语提示，此处应用形容词creative，作定语，修饰名词“people”，位于句首，大写首字母。故填Creative。 4. We’d better ________ (准备) for the coming festival. 【答案】prepare 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们最好为即将到来的节日做好准备。根据汉语提示，准备：prepare，动词；’d better即had better，其后接动词原形，空处应用动词原形prepare。故填:prepare。 5. I think it is worth (做演讲) to them on the environmental protection. 【答案】giving/delivering/making a lecture/a speech/a talk 【详解】考查动词短语及非谓语。句意：我认为给他们做一个关于环境保护的讲座是值得的。做演讲:give/deliver/make a lecture/a speech /a talk；It’s worth doing，意为“值得做”，是固定句式，这里的it是形式主语，真正的主语是“doing ”这个动名词短语，因此需填入其动名词形式“giving/delivering/making a lecture/a speech/a talk”。故填giving/delivering/making a lecture/a speech/a talk。 6. Each year, about 10,000 people come to her ________ (工作坊) to learn DIY. 【答案】workshop 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：每年，大约有一万人来她的工作坊学习DIY。工作坊：workshop，可数名词。根据前面的限定词形容词性物主代词her，用名词单数形式比较合适。故填workshop。 7. The whole ________ (过程) started all over again. 【答案】process 【详解】考查名词。句意：整个过程又重新开始了。根据中文提示可知，空处用名词process，作主语，在本题中，表示“整个过程”，这里指的是特定的、单独的一个过程，所以用单数形式。故填process。 8. The work calls for great imagination and ________ (耐心). 【答案】patience 【详解】考查名词。句意：这项工作需要极大的想象力以及耐心。根据汉语提示，空处应用patience，不可数名词，与“imagination”并列作宾语。故填patience。 9. Not only is it ________ (印象深刻的) in form, but it’s huge. 【答案】impressive 【详解】考查形容词。句意：它不仅外形令人印象深刻，而且规模巨大。分析句子结构及汉语提示可知，此处需要形容词impressive，在句中作系动词is的表语。故填impressive。 10. Xi’an is a city where you can appreciate ________ (独特的) Chinese culture. 【答案】unique 【详解】考查形容词。句意：西安是一个你可以欣赏独特的中国文化的城市。根据汉语提示，空处应用形容词unique修饰Chinese culture。故填unique。 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. They whispered ________ each other for a long time. A. for B. at C. to D. with 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词。句意：他们互相低声交谈了很长时间。A. for为了；B. at在（某处）；C. to向，朝；D. with和……一起。根据“They whispered … each other for a long time.”可知，他们互相低声交谈，whisper to sb.表示“向某人低声说”，空处表示“向”。故选C。 12. Engineers spend much time and energy ________ brilliant solutions. A. develop B. develops C. to develop D. developing 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：工程师花费大量的时间和精力来开发出色的解决方案。固定搭配“spend ... (in) doing sth.”意为“花时间或金钱做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。 13. It took me some time ________ their room. A. find B. found C. finds D. to find 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我花了一些时间才找到他们的房间。固定句型It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.表示“某人花费一些时间做某事”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to find作真正的主语。故选D。 14. These appliances are ________ power supplies. A. connected to B. involved in C. close to D. far from 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些电器都连接着电源。A. connected to连接；B. involved in涉及，参与；C. close to接近；D. far from远离。根据“These appliances are...power supplies”可知，这些电器与电源的连接关系，空处表示“连接”。故选A。 15. I have to find ways to ________ my process at work. A. speed up B. care about C. take away D. glance at 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我必须找到加快工作进度的方法。A. speed up加速；B. care about关心；C. take away拿走；D. glance at瞥一眼。根据“my process at work”可知，加快工作进度，空处表示“加速”。故选A。 16. His collection of paintings is the most ________. A. impressive B. present C. efficient D. urgent 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的绘画收藏是最令人印象深刻的。A. impressive令人印象深刻的；B. present现在的，在场的；C. efficient有效率的；D. urgent紧急的。根据“His collection of paintings is the most”可知，我们需要一个形容词来描述画作收藏的特点，即绘画收藏是最“令人印象深刻的”，空处应用impressive。故选A。 17. We should always ________ the positive and do not let the negative influence you. A. lie in B. connect with C. let out D. focus on 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们应该始终关注积极的一面，不要让消极的一面影响你。A. lie in在于；B. connect with与……联系；C. let out放出；D. focus on关注。根据“the positive”可知，关注积极的一面，空处表示“关注”，与后文“避免消极影响”形成对比，符合句意。故选D。 18. I hope you can ________ your dream no matter what happens. A. continue B. play C. agree D. share 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望你无论发生什么事情都能继续追求你的梦想。A. continue继续；B. play玩；C. agree同意；D. share分享。根据“your dream no matter what happens”可知，空处需填入一个表示“坚持”或“持续追求”动作的动词，continue与“dream”搭配使用，意为“坚持追求梦想”，符合“no matter what happens”的语境。故选A。 19. —I’m going to miss you, dear. —I feel ________ the same. A. hardly B. exactly C. mostly D. clearly 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——亲爱的，我会想你的。——我完全感觉相同。A. hardly几乎不；B. exactly完全；C. mostly主要地；D. clearly清楚地。根据“I feel ... the same.”可知，此处是完全认同第一人的情感，应用exactly强调“完全相同”，回应情感表达（如想念、同意）。故选B。 20. Neither his parents nor he ________ playing basketball. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他和他的父母都不喜欢打篮球。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处是谓语动词，“Neither ... nor ...”是连接两个主语的并列连词，要遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词跟he保持一致，用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。 【考点二：语法（被动语态）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. Many trees ________ every year to protect the environment. A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. have planted 【答案】B 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：为了保护环境，每年都要种很多树。分析句子可知，主语Many trees与所给谓语动词“plant”之间是被动关系，即“树被种植”，应为被动语态，即“be done”结构。再根据时间状语“every year”可知用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+过去分词）。故选B。 22. Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world these days. A. speaks B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：如今，世界上越来越多的人说汉语。分析句子结构可知，主语“Chinese (汉语)”和动词speak之间是被动关系，应用被动语态be done；根据时间状语“these days”及句意可知, 此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+过去分词）。故选C。 23. An English speaking competition _________ in our school now. A. is being held B. is holding C. will be held D. will be hold 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态及语态。句意：我们学校现在正在举行英语口语比赛。根据时间状语“now”可知，强调现在正在进行中的动作，应用现在进行时；句子主语“An English speaking competition”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系，应用现在进行时的被动语态；结构为am/is/are + being + 过去分词。故选A。 24. Lao She wrote many plays and he ________ “the People’s Artist”. A. names B. named C. was named D. has named 【答案】C 【详解】考查被动语态。句意：老舍写了很多戏剧，被称为“人民艺术家”。分析句子结构可知，and引导并列句，空处为谓语动词，根据“wrote”可知，是一般过去时，而且主语he与动词name之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was named。故选C。 25. We couldn’t get through because the road ______ then. A. is repaired B. was being repaired C. repair D. repaired 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：我们无法通过，因为当时正在修路。根据then可知，此处表示在过去的某个时间段，且road与repair之间是被动关系，因此要用过去进行时的被动语态，且主语the road为单数，故用was being repaired。故选B。 26. A new airport ________ in this city next year. A. builds B. is built C. will built D. will be built 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态和语态，句意：明年，这个城市将建一所新的飞机场。主语“A new airport”和“build”存在被动关系，应用被动语态，再根据时间状语“next year”可知，句子应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。 27. He said the government-building _______ next week. A. will be finished B. will finish C. would finish D. would be finished 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句的时态和语态。句意：他说政府大楼下周将完工。分析句子结构可知，said后是宾语从句，主句“He said”是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态。根据“next week”可知，从句要用过去将来时，又因“government-building”与“finish”是被动关系，即大楼是被完成，所以要用过去将来时的被动语态“would be+过去分词”结构。故选D。 28. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态及被动语态。句意：莎士比亚的戏剧《哈姆雷特》在过去几年中被改编成了至少十部不同的电影。根据标志词“over the past years”应使用现在完成时态；主语“Shakespeare’s play Hamlet”与动词make之间是被动关系，所以此句是现在完成时态的被动语态。故选C。 29. It is strongly recommended that the machines ________ every year. A. should check B. should be checked C. being checked D. checked 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：强烈建议每年对机器进行检查。动词recommend意为“建议”，后接从句时要用虚拟语气“(should)+动词原形”结构，且动词check与其逻辑主语the machines之间是被动关系，故选用被动语态，即“(should) be+动词过去分词”。故选B。 30. —A fashion show ________ in our school hall next week. — Great! I’m looking forward to it! A. holds B. is held C. was held D. will be held 【答案】D 【详解】考查语态及时态。句意：——下周我们学校大礼堂将举办一场时装秀。——太棒了！我很期待。分析句子可知，主语A fashion show 和谓语动词hold 之间是被动关系，即“时装秀被举行”，应用被动语态；根据“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时的被动语态 will be done。故选D。 【考点三：句子分析能力考查】 连词成句31-35题(每小题3分，共30分) 31. and winter garments, applied to, Leather is, usually, woman’s garments (.) 【答案】Leather is usually applied to woman’s garments and winter garments. 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：皮革通常被应用于女士服装和冬季服装。Leather：名词，作主语；is：系动词；usually，副词，作状语；applied to：动词短语，与is一起构成句子的谓语，一般现在时的被动语态；woman’s garments and winter garments：由and连接的两个名词短语，作宾语。故答案为：Leather is usually applied to woman’s garments and winter garments. 32. competition, held, a, by, Student, the, will, Union, be (.) 【答案】A competition will be held by the Student Union. 【详解】考查陈述句和一般将来时的被动语态。句意：一场比赛将由学生会举办。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。A competition：名词短语，作主语，位于句首，大写第一个单词的首字母；will be held：“助动词+动词原形”作谓语，一般将来时的被动语态；by the Student Union：介词短语，作状语，其中名词短语“the Student Union”作介词“by”的宾语。故答案为：A competition will be held by the Student Union. 33. you, When, born, were (?) 【答案】When were you born? 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：你是什么时候出生的？根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句通常以特殊疑问词开头。When：特殊疑问词，置于句首；were：系动词，疑问句中应置于主语前；you：人称代词作主语；born：过去分词，与 “were”构成一般过去时的被动语态，表示“出生”。故答案为：When were you born? 34. paper was made, the picture, shows, how (.) 【答案】The picture shows how paper was made. 【详解】考查宾语从句，一般过去时被动语态和陈述句。句意：图片展示了纸张是如何制作的。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是带有宾语从句的陈述句。the picture：名词，作主语；shows，动词，一般现在时第三人称单数，作谓语；how：连词引导宾语从句；paper was made：宾语从句，一般过去时被动语态。故答案为：The picture shows how paper was made. 35. be, will, opening, the, When, ceremony, held (?) 【答案】When will the opening ceremony be held? 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：开幕式什么时候举行？根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是特殊疑问词When引导的特殊疑问句，will：助动词；the opening ceremony，名词短语，作主语；be held：与助动词“will”构成一般将来时的被动语态结构。故答案为：When will the opening ceremony be held? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Craftsmanship的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 6 Craftsmanship A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. The Sydney Harbor Bridge is the tallest ________ (钢铁) bridge in the world. 2. Vicky wishes to become a ________ (设计师) when she grows up. 3. ________ (有创造性的) people are usually very determined and thrive on overcoming obstacles. 4. We’d better ________ (准备) for the coming festival. 5. I think it is worth (做演讲) to them on the environmental protection. 6. Each year, about 10,000 people come to her ________ (工作坊) to learn DIY. 7. The whole ________ (过程) started all over again. 8. The work calls for great imagination and ________ (耐心). 9. Not only is it ________ (印象深刻的) in form, but it’s huge. 10. Xi’an is a city where you can appreciate ________ (独特的) Chinese culture. 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. They whispered ________ each other for a long time. A. for B. at C. to D. with 12. Engineers spend much time and energy ________ brilliant solutions. A. develop B. develops C. to develop D. developing 13. It took me some time ________ their room. A. find B. found C. finds D. to find 14. These appliances are ________ power supplies. A. connected to B. involved in C. close to D. far from 15. I have to find ways to ________ my process at work. A. speed up B. care about C. take away D. glance at 16. His collection of paintings is the most ________. A. impressive B. present C. efficient D. urgent 17. We should always ________ the positive and do not let the negative influence you. A. lie in B. connect with C. let out D. focus on 18. I hope you can ________ your dream no matter what happens. A. continue B. play C. agree D. share 19. —I’m going to miss you, dear. —I feel ________ the same. A. hardly B. exactly C. mostly D. clearly 20. Neither his parents nor he ________ playing basketball. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like 【考点二：语法（被动语态）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. Many trees ________ every year to protect the environment. A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. have planted 22. Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world these days. A. speaks B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken 23. An English speaking competition _________ in our school now. A. is being held B. is holding C. will be held D. will be hold 24. Lao She wrote many plays and he ________ “the People’s Artist”. A. names B. named C. was named D. has named 25. We couldn’t get through because the road ______ then. A. is repaired B. was being repaired C. repair D. repaired 26. A new airport ________ in this city next year. A. builds B. is built C. will built D. will be built 27. He said the government-building _______ next week. A. will be finished B. will finish C. would finish D. would be finished 28. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 29. It is strongly recommended that the machines ________ every year. A. should check B. should be checked C. being checked D. checked 30. —A fashion show ________ in our school hall next week. — Great! I’m looking forward to it! A. holds B. is held C. was held D. will be held 【考点三：句子分析能力考查】 连词成句31-35题(每小题3分，共30分) 31. and winter garments, applied to, Leather is, usually, woman’s garments (.) 32. competition, held, a, by, Student, the, will, Union, be (.) 33. you, When, born, were (?) 34. paper was made, the picture, shows, how (.) 35. be, will, opening, the, When, ceremony, held (?) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$