Unit 4 School Life（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 School Life的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 4 School Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. I think you need to (放松) after a day’s hard work. 【答案】relax 【详解】考查动词。句意：我想你在一天的辛苦工作之后需要放松。根据汉语提示，空处应用relax，动词；need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，to是不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填relax。 2. Standing on the top of the mountain, I am so (兴奋的). 【答案】excited 【详解】考查形容词。句意：站在山顶上，我如此兴奋。根据中文提示可知，空处用形容词“excited”作表语，形容人的感受。故填excited。 3. It’ s an (有趣的) job if you like computer games. 【答案】interesting 【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你喜欢电脑游戏，这是一份有趣的工作。根据汉语提示可知，此处填形容词interesting，在句子中作定语修饰名词job。故填interesting。 4. The Spring Festival is people’s (最喜爱的) festival. 【答案】favorite 【详解】考查形容词作定语。句意：春节是人们最喜爱的节日。根据汉语提示，空处应用favorite，形容词作定语来修饰“festival (节日)”。故填favorite。 5. Which (学科) do you like best? 【答案】subject 【详解】考查名词。句意：你最喜欢哪个学科？根据汉语提示，空出应填subject，作宾语；which后面接可数名词单数形式，询问“哪一学科”。故填subject。 6. All workers must attend the (安全培训) before starting work. 【答案】safety training 【详解】考查名词词组。句意：所有工人在开始工作前必须参加安全培训。根据汉语提示，空处应用safety training，名词“safety”意为“安全”，作定语修饰名词“training”。故填safety training。 7. Lucy went to the supermarket to get the food for the (特别的) holiday meal. 【答案】special 【详解】考查形容词。句意：露西去超市买特殊节日餐所需的食物。根据汉语“特别的”提示，应是形容词special作定语。故填special。 8. Your suggestion is very important and I will pass it on to the (相关的) section right away. 【答案】relevant/related 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你的建议很重要，我会马上转达给相关部门。相关的：relevant或related，作定语修饰名词section。故填：relevant/related。 9. What is your (专业)? 【答案】major 【详解】考查名词。句意：你的专业是什么？名词major“专业”，根据“your”可知，形容词性物主代词后接名词。故填major。 10. His office was in keeping with his station and (经验). 【答案】experience 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：他的办公室和他的身份和经验相称。根据汉语提示，此处应是experience，表示“经验”时，为不可数名词。故填experience。 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. Did you have fun ________ your friends last Saturday? A. to B. in C. at D. with 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：你上星期六和朋友们玩得开心吗？A. to到；B. in在……里；C. at在；D. with和……一起。根据“have fun”和“your friends”可知，此处表达“和朋友一起玩的开心”，所以用with。故选D。 12. — Ruth, let’s prepare ________ the women’s football game now. — Good idea! And we can ask Jenny and Amy for help. A. on B. with C. for D. from 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词。句意：——露丝，咱们现在为女足比赛做准备吧。——好主意！而且我们可以找珍妮和艾米来帮忙。分析句子可知，此处为“为某事做准备”，其英文表达为“prepare for sth.”，意为“为女足比赛做准备”，空格处缺少介词，“for”符合语境。故选C。 13. At the ______ news, she felt ______, jumping happily. A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting D. excited; excited 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：听到这个令人兴奋的消息，她感到很兴奋，高兴地跳了起来。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited令人感到兴奋的，修饰人。第一空后是“news”，故用“exciting”修饰“news”；第二空主语为“she”，故用“excited”修饰。故选B。 14. Walking after supper ________ good for our health. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词的时态及主谓一致。句意：晚饭后散步对我们的健康有好处。be good for意为“对……有好处”，固定短语；句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时；动名词短语作主语时，视为单数，谓语动词be动词应用is。故选A。 15. The girl is practicing ______ a bike on the playground. A. ride B. riding C. to ride D. rode 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个女孩正在操场上练习骑自行车。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，空处用动名词形式作宾语。故选B。 16. The little boy has some difficulty ________ with others. A. communicate B. to communicate C. communicating D. communicated 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这个小男孩和别人交流有点困难。固定搭配“have difficulty (in) doing sth”意为“做某事有困难”，空处应用动名词作宾语。故选C。 17. — ________ will the competition begin? — It will begin this afternoon. A. How B. Which C. When D. What 【答案】C 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——比赛什么时候开始？——将在今天下午开始。 A. How如何；B. Which哪一个；C. When什么时候；D. What什么。根据答句“this afternoon”可知是对时间提问，应用when。故选C。 18. In college, I majored ________ Chinese. A. at B. in C. on D. for 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词及短语搭配。句意：在大学，我主修的是中文专业。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有固定搭配“major in”意为“主修”。故选B。 19. — Can you swim with me this Saturday? — I’d love to. But I have to ________ an exam on Monday. A. prepare for B. play a role in C. help out D. hang out 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：——这个星期六你能和我一起游泳吗？——我很想去。但我必须为周一的考试做准备。A. prepare for准备；B. play a role in起作用；C. help out帮忙；D. hang out闲逛。根据“an exam”可知，此处表示“为考试做准备”符合句意。故选A。 20. — Shall I buy a cup of coffee for you? — ________. A. No, you won’t B. No, you aren’t C. No, thanks D. No, please 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我给你买杯咖啡好吗？——不用了，谢谢。A. No, you won’t不，你不会的；B. No, you aren’t不，你不是；C. No, thanks不用了，谢谢；D. No, please (表达错误)。根据“Shall I buy a cup of coffee for you?”可知，表达的是委婉的邀请，此处应表达“接受或拒绝”，“No, thanks”礼貌地拒绝对方的邀请，符合语境。故选C。 【考点二：语法（一般将来时）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. There ________ a folk music concert in this theater next month. A. is going to have B. will have C. is D. is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：下个月这个剧院将举行一场民间音乐会。分析句子，根据时间状语next month可知，这是there be句型的一般将来时态，结构为“there will be”或者“there is/are going to be”。故选D。 22. My hope is that, in the future, I ________ over there and marry her. A. go B. will go C. goes D. went 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我希望在未来，我能去那里和她结婚。根据时间状语“in the future”可知，句子描述的是将来的事情，所以应用一般将来时，即will+动词原形。故选B。 23. Look at those clouds. I am afraid it ________ soon. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won’t rain 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：看那些云，恐怕很快就要下雨了。根据“Look at those clouds.”及“soon”可知，看到乌云通常预示着即将下雨，应用一般将来时，可用“is going to rain”表示根据云的迹象推测马上要下雨。而“will+动词原形”通常表示单纯的将来，没有明显的迹象预示。故选A。 24. The appearance of AI _______ the way people learn about things in the future. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：人工智能的出现将改变人们未来学习事物的方式。根据时间状语“in the future”可知，此句需用一般将来时，即“will + 动词原形”。故选D。 25. The weather forecast doesn’t say ________. A. if it will shine tomorrow B. if does it shine tomorrow C. if it shines tomorrow D. if will it shine tomorrow 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。句意：天气预报没有提到明天是否会放晴。分析句子结构，空处是一个宾语从句，要使用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；主句“The weather forecast doesn’t say”时态是一般现在时，结合选项可知，宾语从句时态由从句时间状语tomorrow来决定，宾语从句应用一般将来时（will do）。故选A。 26. — Jane and I ________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A. had B. have had C. were having D. are going to have 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：——这个星期天，简和我打算去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。根据“this Sunday”可知，这个星期天要去野餐，事情发生在将来，时态是一般将来时，结构是“will do”或“be doing to do”，主语“Jane and I”为复数，所以“be”动词为“are”，即“are going to have”。故选D。 27. — Lisa, can you tell me ________ next weekend? — We will go to Guangyuan Museum. A. where will you volunteer B. where you volunteered C. where you will volunteer D. where did you volunteer 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意：——Lisa，你能告诉我下周末你们将在哪里做志愿者吗？——我们将去广元博物馆。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，根据时间状语“next weekend”可知，句子时态为一般将来时。故选C。 28. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife ________, so ________ mine. A. does; will B. will; does C. will; would D. does; do 【答案】A 【详解】考查条件状语从句和倒装句。句意：我想知道你妻子是否会去参加舞会。如果你的妻子去，我的妻子也会去。第一空，if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“your wife”是第三人称单数，用“does”代替“goes to the ball”；第二空，“so + 助动词 + 主语”表“……也一样”，此处主句用一般将来时，助动词用“will”。故选A。 29. If you ________ to college, you ________ a lot more. A. will go; will learn B. will go; is going to learn C. is going; is going to learn D. go; will learn 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意：如果他上大学，他会学到更多。分析句子结构可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，表将来的情况，遵循“主将从现”的原则，第一空：用一般现在时，主语为you，谓语动词用go；第二空：用一般将来时（will+动词原形），即will learn。故选B。 30. We ________ a new project next week. A. will start B. starts C. started D. starting 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：下周我们将开始一个新项目。根据时间状语next week可知，句子时态是一般将来时，应用will start。故选A。 【考点三：句子分析能力考查】 连词成句31-35题(每小题3分，共30分) 31. a, there, be, basketball match, will, next Friday (.) 【答案】There will be a basketball match next Friday. 【详解】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：下周五将会有一场篮球比赛。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一个陈述句。固定句型there will be表示“将会有”，为一般将来时结构；a basketball match，作句子主语；next Friday：作时间状语。故答案为：There will be a basketball match next Friday. 32. after school, you , are, what, do, going to (?) 【答案】What are you going to do after school? 【详解】考查特殊疑问句和一般将来时。句意：放学之后你去做什么？根据所给词及标点可知本句是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句通常以特殊疑问词开始。what: 特殊疑问词，作宾语，位于句首第一个字母要大写；you：代词，作主语；be going to do：动词短语，作谓语，句子时态为一般将来时，主语为复数，所以为are you going to do；after school：介词短语，作时间状语；故答案为：What are you going to do after school? 33. the cold, you, get over, in a week, will (.) 【答案】You will get over the cold in a week. 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：你的感冒一周后就会好的。根据所给词可知本句是陈述句。you：人称代词作主语；will get over：“助动词+动词短语”作复合谓语，一般将来时；the cold：名词短语作宾语；in a week：介词短语作时间状语。故答案为：You will get over the cold in a week. 34. introduce, the, We, today’s China, world, will, to (.) 【答案】We will introduce today’s China to the world. 【详解】考查陈述句和一般将来时。句意：我们将向世界介绍今天的中国。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。We：人称代词，作主语；will introduce：“助动词+动词原形”构成复合谓语，一般将来时；today’s China：名词短语，作宾语，其中“today’s”为名词所有格，作定语，修饰名词“China”；to the world：介词短语作状语，其中名词短语“the world”作介词“to”的宾语。故答案为：We will introduce today’s China to the world. 35. will, prize, the, as, a, receive, scholarship, he (.) 【答案】He will receive the scholarship as a prize. 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：他将获得奖学金作为奖励。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一般将来时的陈述句，结构为助动词will+动词原形。he：人称代词主格，作主语；will receive：助动词+动词原形，作谓语，表示一般将来时；the scholarship：名词作宾语；as a prize：介宾短语作状语。故答案为：He will receive the scholarship as a prize. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 4 School Life的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。 Unit 4 School Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. I think you need to (放松) after a day’s hard work. 2. Standing on the top of the mountain, I am so (兴奋的). 3. It’ s an (有趣的) job if you like computer games. 4. The Spring Festival is people’s (最喜爱的) festival. 5. Which (学科) do you like best? 6. All workers must attend the (安全培训) before starting work. 7. Lucy went to the supermarket to get the food for the (特别的) holiday meal. 8. Your suggestion is very important and I will pass it on to the (相关的) section right away. 9. What is your (专业)? 10. His office was in keeping with his station and (经验). 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11. Did you have fun ________ your friends last Saturday? A. to B. in C. at D. with 12. — Ruth, let’s prepare ________ the women’s football game now. — Good idea! And we can ask Jenny and Amy for help. A. on B. with C. for D. from 13. At the ______ news, she felt ______, jumping happily. A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting D. excited; excited 14. Walking after supper ________ good for our health. A. is B. are C. am D. be 15. The girl is practicing ______ a bike on the playground. A. ride B. riding C. to ride D. rode 16. The little boy has some difficulty ________ with others. A. communicate B. to communicate C. communicating D. communicated 17. — ________ will the competition begin? — It will begin this afternoon. A. How B. Which C. When D. What 18. In college, I majored ________ Chinese. A. at B. in C. on D. for 19. — Can you swim with me this Saturday? — I’d love to. But I have to ________ an exam on Monday. A. prepare for B. play a role in C. help out D. hang out 20. — Shall I buy a cup of coffee for you? — ________. A. No, you won’t B. No, you aren’t C. No, thanks D. No, please 【考点二：语法（一般将来时）】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21. There ________ a folk music concert in this theater next month. A. is going to have B. will have C. is D. is going to be 22. My hope is that, in the future, I ________ over there and marry her. A. go B. will go C. goes D. went 23. Look at those clouds. I am afraid it ________ soon. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won’t rain 24. The appearance of AI _______ the way people learn about things in the future. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 25. The weather forecast doesn’t say ________. A. if it will shine tomorrow B. if does it shine tomorrow C. if it shines tomorrow D. if will it shine tomorrow 26. — Jane and I ________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A. had B. have had C. were having D. are going to have 27. — Lisa, can you tell me ________ next weekend? — We will go to Guangyuan Museum. A. where will you volunteer B. where you volunteered C. where you will volunteer D. where did you volunteer 28. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife ________, so ________ mine. A. does; will B. will; does C. will; would D. does; do 29. If you ________ to college, you ________ a lot more. A. will go; will learn B. will go; is going to learn C. is going; is going to learn D. go; will learn 30. We ________ a new project next week. A. will start B. starts C. started D. starting 【考点三：句子分析能力考查】 连词成句31-35题(每小题3分，共30分) 31. a, there, be, basketball match, will, next Friday (.) 32. after school, you , are, what, do, going to (?) 33. the cold, you, get over, in a week, will (.) 34. introduce, the, We, today’s China, world, will, to (.) 35. will, prize, the, as, a, receive, scholarship, he (.) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$