内容正文:
编写说明:本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的单元测试卷,主要考查图文匹配、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力、语境分析能力、翻译能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 7 The Internet
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、In this section, you are going to see some pictures of innovations. Match the pictures with the right words. 在本节中,你即将看到一些创新发明的图片,请你将图片和正确的英文表达进行匹配。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1
A. smart watch
2
B. 3D printer
3
C. bluetooth
4
D. Wi-Fi
5
E. drone
二、Please choose the right answer to each question.请选择恰当的答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
6. — How can I help you?
— ________.
A. Never mind B. I’d like a sweater
C. Thank you D. By taxi
7. — The white dress is very good on you. And it’s on sale now.
— Great. ________.
A. Thank you B. I’ll take it C. Here you are D. I can’t afford it
8. —May I try on the blue tie over there? This one does not match my shirt, you see.
—________ Just wait for a minute.
A. By no means. B. That’s all right.
C. Don’t mention it. D. By all means.
9. — Anyone of us should take action to protect the environment.
— ________. After all, we have only one earth.
A. It’s none of your business B. I can’t agree with you
C. I can’t agree more D. With pleasure
10. —Would you mind my smoking here?
—_______.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, better not D. No, better not
3、 Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项多余。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing now?
B: Hi, Carl, I’m visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting the museum online? 11
B: It’s fantastic, I can take a 360-degree look at the museum.
A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. 12
B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!
A: Wow, great! 13
B: You can visit different websites on the Internet.
A: Thanks. 14
B: For three hours.
A: What a long time! 15
B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk.
A. How can I find them?
B. What do you think of it?
C. How much did you pay for the visit?
D. I want to visit the National Museum of China.
E. Can you share other online information with me?
F. You should stop to have a rest, or your eyes may get hurt.
G. By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum?
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
A
To many students, joining social media “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many apps such as Weibo, QQ and WeChat.
“I love to check my friends’ updates. I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media,” said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.
Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media had influenced their normal lives. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating their blogs about the accident. “I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety,” said Deng.
“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media ‘friends’. And this could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen. “For ex-ample, WeChat’s shake-shake function allows users to connect to other nearby users. ” Also the police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.
“Be careful. Do not use the locating function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community,” said Wang.
16. Many students think _________ is more important than making friends in real life.
A. studying hard B. joining social media “circles”
C. playing basketball with friends D. having a meal with their family
17. Which of the following DOESN’T keep the students away from the real life according to the text?
A. Reading news shared on social media. B. Playing some kinds of games on We-Chat.
C. Being busy updating their blogs. D. Playing chess with their classmates in school.
18. Why did nobody give help when a student hurt his leg?
A. Because his classmates were busy updating their blogs.
B. Because his classmates didn’t con-sider him as their friend.
C. Because he didn’t belong to their social media “circles”.
D. Because few students were there at that moment.
19. The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers to _________.
A. WeChats’ shake-shake function
B. having no interest in playing chess with friends
C. paying too much attention to social media “circles”
D. sharing interests and personal information with social media “friends”
20. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. WeChat’s shake-shake function adds risks of making friends online.
B. Warning students not to use WeChat’s locating function is important.
C. Social media keeps students away from real life and may also bring them danger.
D. Joining social media “circles” is more important than making friends in real life.
B
Wang Lei, a 25-year-old boy, lives in a poor village in Yunnan, where educational resources are limited. 21 MOOC, or Massive Open Online Courses allow students all over the country to take lessons online at any time, from anywhere.
MOOC were first developed in the West in 2011. 22 That year, Tsinghua University founded XuetangX, the world’s first Chinese MOOC platform. It provides users with high-quality online courses from many top universities, including Tsinghua and Peking universities.
After six years of development, China has the largest number of MOOC learners in the world.
23 About 80 million of these users were college students. Users can choose from 15,000 courses through the MOOC platform. The courses vary (使多样化)greatly from traditional subjects such as foreign languages and science to popular majors (专业)such as big data and AI (人工智能). 24 .
The MOOC network has contributed to education equity (公平), colleges and universities in China’s less-developed western areas have tried to introduce open online courses in their classrooms. Over 3 million students from colleges in western China have taken online courses. By the end of last year, the Ministry of Education planned to make a new website that would connect Chinese MOOC to about 20 different MOOC websites in the world. 25
A. Then students in other parts of the world will be able to take Chinese MOOC.
B. In recent years, more and more young people like to play computer games online.
C. About 270 million people have taken MOOC in China in 2019.
D. More than 200 of these courses have been viewed by people from other countries.
E. However, he has learned two foreign languages by taking MOOC.
F. They came to China around 2013.
G. I don’t think it’s a right way to learn foreign languages through the Internet.
五、Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A. asked B. immediately C. at D. technology E. anything
The ChatGPT is a type of AI which has been “trained” by looking 26 over 8 million web pages. When 27 a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce answers 28 . You can ask it 29 and it will give you an answer. You can also ask it to write texts, such as short stories or essays. The 30 is so promising (有前景的) that some people believe it will replace some search engines (搜索引擎) used today.
六、Choose the proper translation for each sentence.给下列句子选择合适的翻译。 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
31. We are looking forward to your coming at the banquet.
A. 我们正看着你光临我们宴会。
B. 我们期待着您出席我们的宴会。
32. The Internet is changing the way we shop.
A. 互联网正在改变我们购物的路。
B. 互联网正在改变我们购物的方式。
33. AI正在改变我们的生活。
A. AI changed our life. B. AI is changing our life.
34. Li is my family name.
A. 李是我的姓。 B. 李是我的名字。
35. 好久不见。
A. Long time no see.
B. Long time not see.
7、 书面表达 (20分)
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack给你发来了一封电子邮件说他最近沉迷于电脑难以自拔。请你给他回一封信,告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题,并提出一些合理的建议。
注意:
1. 词数60左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
参考词汇:沉溺于be addicted to 网瘾:Internet addiction
Dear Jack,
I am glad to hear from you. As your close friends,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
编写说明:本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的单元测试卷,主要考查图文匹配、情景交际功能话题、阅读能力、语境分析能力、翻译能力和书面表达能力。
Unit 7 The Internet
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、In this section, you are going to see some pictures of innovations. Match the pictures with the right words. 在本节中,你即将看到一些创新发明的图片,请你将图片和正确的英文表达进行匹配。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1
A. smart watch
2
B. 3D printer
3
C. bluetooth
4
D. Wi-Fi
5
E. drone
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D
【解析】1. 考查名词。图片中是蓝牙;C. bluetooth蓝牙。C项单词与图片匹配。故选C。
2. 考查名词短语。图片中是智能手表;A. smart watch智能手表。A项单词与图片匹配。故选A。
3. 考查名词。图片中是无人机;E. drone无人机。E项单词与图片匹配。故选E。
4. 考查名词短语。图片中是3D打印机;B. 3D printer3D打印机。B项单词与图片匹配。故选B。
5. 考查名词。图片中是无线网络;D. Wi-Fi无线网络。D项单词与图片匹配。故选D。
二、Please choose the right answer to each question.请选择恰当的答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
6. — How can I help you?
— ________.
A. Never mind B. I’d like a sweater
C. Thank you D. By taxi
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我能为您做些什么?——我想要一件毛衣。A. Never mind不要紧;B. I’d like a sweater我想要一件毛衣;C. Thank you谢谢你;D. By taxi乘出租车。根据“How can I help you?”可知,应表明自己要做什么,因此B项符合语境。故选B。
7. — The white dress is very good on you. And it’s on sale now.
— Great. ________.
A. Thank you B. I’ll take it C. Here you are D. I can’t afford it
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—这条白色裙子你穿起来很好看,而且现在正在打折。—太好了。我买了。A. Thank you谢谢你(回应别人的夸奖);B. I’ll take it我买了(表示决定购买);C. Here you are给你(通常用于递给别人东西时使用);D. I can’t afford it我买不起(表示无法购买)。根据“The white dress is very good on you. And it’s on sale now.”可知,对方夸奖裙子好看并提到打折,最合适的回应是决定购买。“I’ll take it (我买了)”符合语境。故选B。
8. —May I try on the blue tie over there? This one does not match my shirt, you see.
—________ Just wait for a minute.
A. By no means. B. That’s all right.
C. Don’t mention it. D. By all means.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我可以试试那边那条蓝色的领带吗?你看,这条和我的衬衫不配。 —当然可以。请稍等。A. By no means绝不;B. That’s all right没关系;C. Don’t mention it不客气;D. By all means当然可以。根据下文“Just wait for a minute.”可知,对方同意试领带,所以空处应用“By all means.”符合语境。故选D。
9. — Anyone of us should take action to protect the environment.
— ________. After all, we have only one earth.
A. It’s none of your business B. I can’t agree with you
C. I can’t agree more D. With pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我们每个人都应该采取行动保护环境。——我非常同意。毕竟,我们只有一个地球。A. It’s none of your business不关你的事;B. I can’t agree with you我不同意你的观点;C. I can’t agree more我非常同意;D. With pleasure乐意效劳。根据“After all, we have only one earth.”可知,此处表示赞同对方的话,C项符合题意。故选C。
10. —Would you mind my smoking here?
—_______.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, better not D. No, better not
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你介意我在这里抽烟吗?——是的,最好不要。A. Yes, please是的,请;B. No, thanks不,谢谢;C. Yes, better not是的,最好不要;D. No, better not不介意,最好不要。根据“Would you mind my smoking here?”可知,此处应回复“同意或不同意”,“Yes, better not”这是表示不同意,并委婉建议不要吸烟。故选C。
3、 Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences.请选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项多余。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing now?
B: Hi, Carl, I’m visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting the museum online? 11
B: It’s fantastic, I can take a 360-degree look at the museum.
A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. 12
B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!
A: Wow, great! 13
B: You can visit different websites on the Internet.
A: Thanks. 14
B: For three hours.
A: What a long time! 15
B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk.
A. How can I find them?
B. What do you think of it?
C. How much did you pay for the visit?
D. I want to visit the National Museum of China.
E. Can you share other online information with me?
F. You should stop to have a rest, or your eyes may get hurt.
G. By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum?
【答案】11. B 12. E 13. A 14. G 15. F
【导语】本文主要是A和B讨论在网上参观博物馆的体验,B向A科普网上图书馆和音乐会等网络信息。
11. 根据空格下文“It’s fantastic”可知A在问B对在网上参观博物馆的看法,选项B“你觉得怎么样?”符合题意,故选B。
12. 根据空格上文“I’ve never heard of it before.”和空格下文“Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!”可知A之前没有听说过,B愿意分享网络咨询,可推测A在问B是否可以分享一些网络信息,选项E“你能和我分享其他在线信息吗?”符合题意,故选E。
13. 根据空格下文“You can visit different websites on the Internet.”可知可以在网上找不同的网站,可推测A在问寻找的方法,选项A“我怎样才能找到它们?”符合题意,故选A。
14. 根据空格下文“For three hours.”可知3个小时了,可推测A在问B看多长时间了,选项G“顺便问一下,你参观博物馆多久了?”符合题意,故选G。
15. 根据空格上文“What a long time!”和空格下文“You’re right. Let’s go for a walk.”可知A认为B看太久了,建议B休息一下,选项F“你应该停下休息一会儿,否则你的眼睛可能会受伤。”符合题意,故选F。
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
A
To many students, joining social media “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many apps such as Weibo, QQ and WeChat.
“I love to check my friends’ updates. I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media,” said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.
Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media had influenced their normal lives. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating their blogs about the accident. “I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety,” said Deng.
“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media ‘friends’. And this could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen. “For ex-ample, WeChat’s shake-shake function allows users to connect to other nearby users. ” Also the police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.
“Be careful. Do not use the locating function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community,” said Wang.
16. Many students think _________ is more important than making friends in real life.
A. studying hard B. joining social media “circles”
C. playing basketball with friends D. having a meal with their family
17. Which of the following DOESN’T keep the students away from the real life according to the text?
A. Reading news shared on social media. B. Playing some kinds of games on We-Chat.
C. Being busy updating their blogs. D. Playing chess with their classmates in school.
18. Why did nobody give help when a student hurt his leg?
A. Because his classmates were busy updating their blogs.
B. Because his classmates didn’t con-sider him as their friend.
C. Because he didn’t belong to their social media “circles”.
D. Because few students were there at that moment.
19. The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers to _________.
A. WeChats’ shake-shake function
B. having no interest in playing chess with friends
C. paying too much attention to social media “circles”
D. sharing interests and personal information with social media “friends”
20. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. WeChat’s shake-shake function adds risks of making friends online.
B. Warning students not to use WeChat’s locating function is important.
C. Social media keeps students away from real life and may also bring them danger.
D. Joining social media “circles” is more important than making friends in real life.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文通过两位学生和一位老师的经历介绍了当下学生过度依赖社交媒体软件的现象。
16. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“To many students, joining social media “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life. (对许多学生来说,加入社交媒体“圈子”现在比在现实生活中交新朋友更重要。)”可知,许多学生认为加入社交媒体圈比在现实生活中交朋友更重要。故选B。
17. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I love to check my friends’ updates. I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media, (我喜欢查看朋友的更新。我也喜欢在社交媒体上分享新闻和笑话,)”和“I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates, (我喜欢在微信上玩飞机射击游戏,但对和同学下棋没有兴趣,)” 可知,在学校和同学下棋不会让学生们远离现实生活。故选D。
18. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating their blogs about the accident. (上个月,他的学校举行了一场篮球比赛,一名学生的腿受伤了。学生们没有给他一些帮助,而是忙着更新他们关于事故的博客。)” 可知,是因为他们都在忙着更新博客才没有给他帮助。故选A。
19. 词句猜测题。根据前文“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media ‘friends’. (许多学生很乐意向他们的社交媒体“朋友”讲述他们的兴趣和个人信息。)” 可知,此处“this”意为和社交媒体里的“朋友”分享他们的兴趣和个人信息。故选D。
20. 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“To many students, joining social media “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life. (对许多学生来说,加入社交媒体“圈子”现在比在现实生活中交新朋友更重要。)”并结合全文可知,本文通过两位学生和一位老师的经历介绍了当下学生过度依赖社交媒体软件的现象,而且指出这样会带来一定的危险。故选C。
B
Wang Lei, a 25-year-old boy, lives in a poor village in Yunnan, where educational resources are limited. 21 MOOC, or Massive Open Online Courses allow students all over the country to take lessons online at any time, from anywhere.
MOOC were first developed in the West in 2011. 22 That year, Tsinghua University founded XuetangX, the world’s first Chinese MOOC platform. It provides users with high-quality online courses from many top universities, including Tsinghua and Peking universities.
After six years of development, China has the largest number of MOOC learners in the world.
23 About 80 million of these users were college students. Users can choose from 15,000 courses through the MOOC platform. The courses vary (使多样化)greatly from traditional subjects such as foreign languages and science to popular majors (专业)such as big data and AI (人工智能). 24 .
The MOOC network has contributed to education equity (公平), colleges and universities in China’s less-developed western areas have tried to introduce open online courses in their classrooms. Over 3 million students from colleges in western China have taken online courses. By the end of last year, the Ministry of Education planned to make a new website that would connect Chinese MOOC to about 20 different MOOC websites in the world. 25
A. Then students in other parts of the world will be able to take Chinese MOOC.
B. In recent years, more and more young people like to play computer games online.
C. About 270 million people have taken MOOC in China in 2019.
D. More than 200 of these courses have been viewed by people from other countries.
E. However, he has learned two foreign languages by taking MOOC.
F. They came to China around 2013.
G. I don’t think it’s a right way to learn foreign languages through the Internet.
【答案】21. E 22. F 23. C 24. D 25. A
【分析】本文介绍了慕课即大规模在线开放课程允许全国各地的学生在任何时间、任何地点参加在线课程。中国教育部将中国的慕课与世界上20多个不同的慕课网站连接起来,这样,世界其他地区的学生就可以参加中国慕课的课程了。
21. 根据“Wang Lei, a 25-year-old boy, lives in a poor village in Yunnan, where educational resources are limited.”可知,王磊生活在贫困的乡村,教育资源有限,因此他从网上的慕课上学习,此处用he代指王磊,E项“然而,他通过慕课学习两门外语”,符合语境,故选E。
22. 根据“That year, Tsinghua University founded XuetangX, the world’s first Chinese MOOC platform.”可知,慕课来到了中国,F项“它们在2013年左右来到中国。”符合语境,故选F。
23. 根据“About 80 million of these users were college students.”可知,在中国很多人使用慕课,C项“2019年,中国约有2.7亿人参加了慕课课程。”符合语境,故选C。
24. 根据“The courses vary (使多样化)greatly from traditional subjects such as foreign languages and science to popular majors (专业)such as big data and AI (人工智能).”可知,中国慕课有很多课程,D项“其中200多个课程已经被其他国家的人看过。”符合语境,故选D。
25. 根据“By the end of last year, the Ministry of Education planned to make a new website that would connect Chinese MOOC to about 20 different MOOC websites in the world.”可知,中国教育部将中国的慕课与世界上20多个不同的慕课网站连接起来,这样世界其他地方的人能上中国的慕课,A项“这样,世界其他地区的学生就可以参加中国慕课的课程了”,符合语境,故选A。
五、Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A. asked B. immediately C. at D. technology E. anything
The ChatGPT is a type of AI which has been “trained” by looking 26 over 8 million web pages. When 27 a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce answers 28 . You can ask it 29 and it will give you an answer. You can also ask it to write texts, such as short stories or essays. The 30 is so promising (有前景的) that some people believe it will replace some search engines (搜索引擎) used today.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. E 30. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍 ChatGPT的训练方式和功能,比如处理问题或者生成回答,以及其技术前景。
26. 考查介词。句意:ChatGPT是一种人工智能,它通过查看超800万个网页来进行“训练”。根据动词“look”以及其后的名词短语“over 8 million web pages (超800万个网页)”可知,题目所给的“at”与“look”构成“look at”,意为“查看”。故选C。
27. 考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问到问题时,ChatGPT 会利用这种训练立即生成答案。分析句子结构可知,主句主语“ChatGPT”,从句完整形式为“When it is asked a question (当被问到问题时)”,“it ”指代“ChatGPT ”,因主从句主语一致且含“is”,故省略为“When asked a question”。故选A。
28. 考查副词。句意:当被问到问题时,ChatGPT 会利用这种训练立即生成答案。根据关键动词“produce”,需要用副词来修饰,题目给副词“immediately (立即)”符合语境。故选B。
29. 考查不定代词。句意:你可以问它任何事情,它会给你答复。根据“ask it”可知,此处需要直接宾语,题目给不定代词“anything”用于肯定句时,表示“任何事”,符合句意。故选E。
30. 考查名词。句意:这项技术极具前景,以至于有人认为它将取代如今使用的部分搜索引擎。分析句子结构可知,空格处为句子主语,需要用名词来作主语,再根据表语“promising (有前景的) ”,意为技术是极具前景的,题目给名词“technology (技术)”符合语境。故选D。
六、Choose the proper translation for each sentence.给下列句子选择合适的翻译。 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
31. We are looking forward to your coming at the banquet.
A. 我们正看着你光临我们宴会。
B. 我们期待着您出席我们的宴会。
【答案】B
【详解】考查现在进行时和动词短语 。分析句子可知,这是一个陈述句。We:我们,作主语;are looking forward to:期待着,“助动词be+现在分词”构成复合谓语,动词短语“look forward to”意为“期待,盼望”;your coming:您的到来,作宾语;at the banquet: 在宴会上,介宾短语作地点状语。故本句译为:我们期待着您出席我们的宴会。故选B。
32. The Internet is changing the way we shop.
A. 互联网正在改变我们购物的路。
B. 互联网正在改变我们购物的方式。
【答案】B
【详解】考查现在进行时和定语从句。分析句子结构可知,这是一个复合句,The Internet is changing the way是主句,we shop是省略关系词“that”或“in which”的定语从句。The Internet:互联网,作主句的主语;is changing:正在改变,“be动词+现在分词”构成复合谓语;the way:方式,作主句的宾语;we shop为定语从句,we:我们,作从句的主语;shop:购物,作从句的谓语。故本句译为:互联网正在改变我们购物的方式。故选B。
33. AI正在改变我们的生活。
A. AI changed our life. B. AI is changing our life.
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词时态。对比译文可知,四句的区别在于动词的时态。根据“正在”可知,描述现在正在发生的事情,句子应该用现在进行时。故选B。
34. Li is my family name.
A. 李是我的姓。 B. 李是我的名字。
【答案】A
【详解】考查陈述句和名词短语。分析句子可知,这是一个陈述句。Li:李,作主语;is:是,系动词;my family name:我的姓氏,作表语。故本句译为:李是我的姓。故选A。
35. 好久不见。
A. Long time no see.
B. Long time not see.
【答案】A
【详解】考查习语。对比译文可知,Long time no see.是一种比较口语化、非正式的表达,从语法角度看,它是一种省略句;而Long time not see.在正式的英语语法中是不太准确的表达,一般不用于正式书面语。故选A。
7、 书面表达 (20分)
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack给你发来了一封电子邮件说他最近沉迷于电脑难以自拔。请你给他回一封信,告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题,并提出一些合理的建议。
注意:
1. 词数60左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
参考词汇:沉溺于be addicted to 网瘾:Internet addiction
Dear Jack,
I am glad to hear from you. As your close friends,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Jack,
I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games, so I’d like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you.
As we all know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example, your grades may go down and your health will be going from bad to worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family. So I think you should get rid of the bad habit as soon as possible. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.
I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于书信。本文讲述了作者作为Jack的亲密朋友,对Jack沉迷于网络游戏表示担忧,并建议他尽快戒掉这个坏习惯,多阅读有意义的书籍和进行体育锻炼。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→ happy
有意义的:meaningful→ significant
宝贵的:valuable→ precious
影响:affect→ influence
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Your grades may go down.
拓展句:The fact that you are addicted to the Internet may cause your grades to go down.
【点睛】【高分句型1】However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】As we all know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. (运用了as引导的非限定性定语从句)
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