内容正文:
编写说明:本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 2 Transportation的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。
Unit 2 Transportation
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
汉语提示填空1-10题(每小题2分,共20分)
1. Nowadays, more and more people are getting used to using map APPs for ________ (方向).
2. Trees and grass turn ________ (绿色) in spring.
3. —How did Mary come to school today?
—She came by ________ (地铁) as usual.
4. Li Zixuan is talking to a foreign ________ (游客) on a bus.
5. The heavy traffic on the road stopped my ________ (出租车) from arriving on time.
6. Some new shopping centers are being built ________ (在附近) my house.
7. It is very ________ (方便的) to pay by credit card.
8. How about ________ (换乘) to Line 3?
9. Shanghai is far from here. You can take the (快线) there.
10. There is always traffic jam during the ________. (高峰期) (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
选择填空11-20题(每小题3分,共30分)
11. The Great Wall is worthy ________.
A. visit B. visiting C. to be visited D. visits
12. I hope that you can reply to my letter at your ________.
A. convenient B. conveniently C. convenience D. conveniences
13. ________, I found that book you were looking for.
A. All the way B. By the way C. In the way D. On the way
14. Don’t ________. He is OK.
A. worry B. worried about C. worries D. worried
15. They ________ there at 3:00 yesterday.
A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got D. reached at
16. Can you tell me the way ________ the Shanghai Zoo?
A. to B. at C. for D. towards
17. When the bus gets to the bus station, some people ________ from the front door and some people ________ from the back door.
A. get off; get on B. get up; get off
C. get on; get off D. get on; get up
18. There is no ________ flight to Hefei, so we have to change planes in Beijing.
A. wide B. early C. fast D. direct
19. — Why is the price of this camera more than 10, 000 yuan?
— Well, good things always ________ much.
A. use B. spend C. take D. cost
20. I often go to school on ________.
A. bike B. bus C. subway D. foot
【考点二:语法(祈使句)】
选择填空21-30题(每小题3分,共30分)
21. ________ going forward and finally you will get what you want.
A. To keep B. Keeping C. Kept D. Keep
22. It’s raining. ________ forget your umbrella.
A. Not B. Doesn’t C. Isn’t D. Don’t
23. ______ the door, please. It’s cold outside.
A. Not close B. Doesn’t close C. Isn’t close D. Don’t close
24. ______ your teeth every morning.
A. Not brush B. Doesn’t brush C. Brush D. Brushed
25. ______ your books in the desk.
A. Put B. Puts C. Putting D. Puting
26. “Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are not a small boy,” said Mum.
A. not be B. not to be C. be not D. don’t be
27. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the last bus.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
28. ________ the TV. Let’s watch the news.
A. Turn on B. Turns on C. Turning on D. Turned on
29. ________ late for the meeting, or you’ll be in trouble.
A. Not be B. Doesn’t be C. Don’t be D. Isn’t be
30. —Tony, ________ your teeth carefully.
—OK, Mum.
A. brushes B. brush C. brushing D. to brush
【考点三:句子分析能力考查】
连词成句31-35题(每小题3分,共30分)
31. the, don’t, clean, forget, classroom, to (.)
32. careful, wet, with, floor, the, be (.)
33. at, Station, get off, Zhonghua Square (.)
34. shopping, let’s, list, a, make (.)
35. Don’t, turn off, the lights, forget to, you, go, before (.)
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编写说明:本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 2 Transportation的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。
Unit 2 Transportation
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
汉语提示填空1-10题(每小题2分,共20分)
1. Nowadays, more and more people are getting used to using map APPs for ________ (方向).
【答案】directions
【详解】考查名词。句意:如今,越来越多的人开始习惯使用地图应用程序来导航。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词direction,作介词for的宾语,且direction为可数名词,此处应用名词的复数形式表示泛指。故填directions。
2. Trees and grass turn ________ (绿色) in spring.
【答案】green
【详解】考查形容词。句意:春天树木和小草都变绿色了。根据汉语提示,空处应用green,形容词作表语。故填green。
3. —How did Mary come to school today?
—She came by ________ (地铁) as usual.
【答案】subway
【详解】考查名词。句意:—玛丽今天是怎么来学校的?—她像往常一样坐地铁来的。根据汉语提示,此处应用名词subway,作介词“by (搭乘)”的宾语。故填subway。
4. Li Zixuan is talking to a foreign ________ (游客) on a bus.
【答案】visitor
【详解】考查名词。句意:李子轩正在公交车上和一位外国游客交谈。根据汉语提示,空处应用visitor,根据空前的“a foreign”可知,此处应用名词单数形式。故填visitor。
5. The heavy traffic on the road stopped my ________ (出租车) from arriving on time.
【答案】taxi
【详解】考查名词。句意:路上拥堵的交通使得我的出租车没能按时到达。根据汉语提示以及空格前的形容词性物主代词“my (我的)”可知,此处应用名词taxi,作动词“stopped (阻止)”的宾语。故填taxi。
6. Some new shopping centers are being built ________ (在附近) my house.
【答案】near
【详解】考查介词。句意:我家附近正在建一些新的购物中心。根据中文提示可知,空处应用介词“near”,构成介词短语“near my house”作地点状语。故填near。
7. It is very ________ (方便的) to pay by credit card.
【答案】convenient
【详解】考查形容词。句意:通过信用卡支付非常方便。方便的:convenient,形容词,此处作表语。故填:convenient。
8. How about ________ (换乘) to Line 3?
【答案】changing
【详解】考查动词。句意:换乘3号线怎么样?how about doing sth.,意为“做某事怎么样”,用动名词作宾语;根据汉语提示,此处应用动词change的动名词形式changing。故填changing。
9. Shanghai is far from here. You can take the (快线) there.
【答案】express
【详解】考查名词。句意:上海离这儿很远。你可以乘坐快线去那儿。根据汉语提示,此处应用名词express,作动词“take (乘车)”的宾语。故填express。
10. There is always traffic jam during the ________. (高峰期) (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
【答案】rush hour
【详解】句意:高峰时段总是堵车。高峰期:rush hour,形容词rush作定语,修饰名词hour。故填rush hour。
选择填空11-20题(每小题3分,共30分)
11. The Great Wall is worthy ________.
A. visit B. visiting C. to be visited D. visits
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定式。句意:长城值得一游。分析句子可知,此题考查短语“be worthy to be done”,意为“值得被……”。故选C。
12. I hope that you can reply to my letter at your ________.
A. convenient B. conveniently C. convenience D. conveniences
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词。句意:我希望你能在你方便的时候回复我的信。A. convenient方便的(形容词);B. conveniently方便地(副词);C. convenience方便(名词);D. conveniences方便性(名词复数)。分析句子结构可知,空格位于介词短语“at your …”中,介词at后需接名词或名词短语,表示“在……时候”或“以……方式”,convenience为名词,且“at your convenience”为固定搭配,意为“您方便的时候”,符合句意。故选C。
13. ________, I found that book you were looking for.
A. All the way B. By the way C. In the way D. On the way
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词短语词义辨析。句意:顺便说一下,我找到你一直在找的那本书了。A. All the way一路上;自始至终;B. By the way顺便说一下;C. In the way挡道;妨碍;D. On the way在途中。根据句意,是要引出一个额外、附带的消息,“By the way”符合这一语境。故选B。
14. Don’t ________. He is OK.
A. worry B. worried about C. worries D. worried
【答案】A
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:别担心。他没事。A. worry担心(动词);B. worry about担心(动词短语,后加宾语);C. worries担心(动词三单形式);D. worried担心的(形容词)。分析句子可知,此句为祈使句的否定形式,Don’t后应接动词原形,且本句中无宾语,故用worry。故选A。
15. They ________ there at 3:00 yesterday.
A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got D. reached at
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词与动词短语辨析。句意:他们昨天三点到达那里。A. arrived in到达,后接大地点,不能接副词there或here;B. arrived at到达,后接小地点,不能接副词there或here;C. got到达,不及物动词,后面可接副词there或here;D. reached at到达,后接小地点,reach是及物动词,也可以直接加地点或副词there和here。故选C。
16. Can you tell me the way ________ the Shanghai Zoo?
A. to B. at C. for D. towards
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:你能告诉我去上海动物园的路吗?固定搭配“the way to sp.”意为“去某地的路”。故选A。
17. When the bus gets to the bus station, some people ________ from the front door and some people ________ from the back door.
A. get off; get on B. get up; get off
C. get on; get off D. get on; get up
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:当公共汽车到达汽车站时,有些人从前门上了,有些人从后门下车。get up起床;get off下车;get on上车。根据常识可知,应是前门上车,后门下车。故选C。
18. There is no ________ flight to Hefei, so we have to change planes in Beijing.
A. wide B. early C. fast D. direct
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:没有直飞合肥的航班,所以我们必须在北京转机。A. wide宽的;B. early早的;C. fast快的;D. direct直接的。根据“so we have to change planes in Beijing”可知,没有直接到合肥的航班,必须在北京转机。故选D。
19. — Why is the price of this camera more than 10, 000 yuan?
— Well, good things always ________ much.
A. use B. spend C. take D. cost
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——为什么这台相机的价格超过10,000元?——好吧,好东西总是价钱很多。A. use使用(某物);B. spend花费,主语是人;C. take花费,主语是物,通常句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”,it为形式上的主语,真正的主语是不定式;D. cost花费,主语是物。根据“Why is the price of this camera more than 10, 000 yuan?”可知,这个照相机价格很高;横线前的主语“good things”是物,且表达的意思是“好东西价钱很多”,所以应是cost。故选D。
20. I often go to school on ________.
A. bike B. bus C. subway D. foot
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定短语及词义辨析。句意:我经常步行去上学。A. bike自行车;B. bus公共汽车;C. subway地铁;D. foot脚。“on foot”是固定短语,意为“步行”;“by + 交通工具”表示出行方式。根据固定短语及出行方式表达,D选项可构成“on foot”短语表达步行的意思。故选D。
【考点二:语法(祈使句)】
选择填空21-30题(每小题3分,共30分)
21. ________ going forward and finally you will get what you want.
A. To keep B. Keeping C. Kept D. Keep
【答案】D
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:继续前进,最终你会得到你想要的。分析句子可知,此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句型,祈使句应以动词原形开头。故选D。
22. It’s raining. ________ forget your umbrella.
A. Not B. Doesn’t C. Isn’t D. Don’t
【答案】D
【详解】考查祈使句的否定形式。句意:在下雨呢。别忘了你的伞。分析句子可知,该句是祈使句的否定形式,提醒“不要忘记带伞”,应用助动词Don’t+动词原形。故选D。
23. ______ the door, please. It’s cold outside.
A. Not close B. Doesn’t close C. Isn’t close D. Don’t close
【答案】D
【详解】考查祈使句的否定形式。句意:请别关门,外面很冷。祈使句否定用助动词 Don’t + 动词原形,“Don’t close” 符合结构。故选D。
24. ______ your teeth every morning.
A. Not brush B. Doesn’t brush C. Brush D. Brushed
【答案】C
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:每天早上刷牙。祈使句以动词原形开头,“Brush”符合。故选C。
25. ______ your books in the desk.
A. Put B. Puts C. Putting D. Puting
【答案】A
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:把你的书放进书桌里。祈使句以动词原形开头,“Put”符合。故选A。
26. “Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are not a small boy,” said Mum.
A. not be B. not to be C. be not D. don’t be
【答案】D
【详解】考查否定祈使句。句意:“汤姆,不要害怕在公众面前讲话。你不是一个小男孩,”妈妈说。分析句子,结合选项可知,“... afraid of speaking in public”是祈使句的否定形式,应用“don’t+动词原形”开头。故选D。
27. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the last bus.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:快点,不然你会错过末班车的。A. and和;B. so所以;C. but但是;D. or或者,否则。分析句子可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,and后接好的结果,or后接不好的结果,“you will miss the last bus”是不好的结果,应用or。故选D。
28. ________ the TV. Let’s watch the news.
A. Turn on B. Turns on C. Turning on D. Turned on
【答案】A
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:打开电视,咱们看新闻。祈使句以动词原形开头,“Turn on” 符合。故选A。
29. ________ late for the meeting, or you’ll be in trouble.
A. Not be B. Doesn’t be C. Don’t be D. Isn’t be
【答案】C
【详解】考查祈使句的否定形式。句意:开会别迟到,否则你会有麻烦。祈使句否定用 Don’t + 动词原形(be 动词原形是 be),“Don’t be” 符合。故选C。
30. —Tony, ________ your teeth carefully.
—OK, Mum.
A. brushes B. brush C. brushing D. to brush
【答案】B
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:——托尼,认真刷牙吧。——好的,妈妈。分析句子结构,此处是祈使句,应以动词原形开头。故选B。
【考点三:句子分析能力考查】
连词成句31-35题(每小题3分,共30分)
31. the / don’t / clean / forget / classroom / to /.
【答案】Don’t forget to clean the classroom.
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:别忘了打扫教室。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是祈使句,祈使句通常以动词原形开头,通常省略主语you。Don’t:助动词do的否定形式,用于构成否定祈使句;forget:在助动词Don’t后面用原形,作谓语动词;to clean the classroom:动词不定式短语,作宾语。故答案为:Don’t forget to clean the classroom.
32. careful, wet, with, floor, the, be (.)
【答案】 Be careful with the wet floor.
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:小心地面湿滑。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是祈使句,祈使句通常以动词原形开头,无主语。 be:动词原形,作祈使句谓语,be careful with:小心当心,作复合谓语;the wet floor:湿的地面,作介词“with”的宾语。句首首字母大写。故答案为:Be careful with the wet floor.
33. at, Station, get off, Zhonghua Square (.)
【答案】Get off at Zhonghua Square Station.
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:在中华广场站下车。根据所给的词及标点可知,此句是祈使句。祈使句通常是动词原形开头,无主语。get off:动词短语,作祈使句谓语;at Zhonghua Square Station:介词短语,作地点状语。故答案为:Get off at Zhonghua Square Station.
34. shopping, let’s, list, a, make (.)
【答案】Let’s make a shopping list.
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:我们来做一份购物清单吧。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是祈使句。let’s:为“let us”的缩写,其中“let”作谓语,“us”作宾语;make:作宾语补足语;a shopping list:名词短语,作“make”的宾语。故答案为:Let’s make a shopping list.
35. Don’t, turn off, the lights, forget to, you, go, before (.)
【答案】Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you go.
【详解】考查否定祈使句。句意:走之前别忘了关灯。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是祈使句,否定的祈使句通常以“don’t+动词原形”开头,无主语。forget:忘记,动词作谓语;to turn off:关掉,动词不定式短语作forget的宾语;the lights,名词短语,作turn off的宾语;before:在……之前,连词,引导时间状语从句;you,人称代词作从句主语;go:动词,作从句谓语。故答案为:Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you go.
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