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编写说明:本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。
Unit 7 The Internet
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
汉语提示填空1-10题(每小题2分,共20分)
1. I bought a new ________ (可移动的) phone last month.
2. Thank you for the opportunity to have ________ (采访) with you.
3. Many young people enjoy ________ (流行的) music.
4. This is a ________ (典型的) evening for “couch potatoes”.
5. The ________ (诗) comes from her new book.
6. The shop sells ________ (新鲜的) local fruits and vegetables.
7. Mike is ________ (复习) his lessons now because there’s a test tomorrow.
8. ________ (物联网) technology connects various devices to the internet, enabling seamless communication and data sharing.
9. In the field of robotics, ________ (人工智能) plays a pivotal role in enhancing the capabilities of robots.
10. I opened a small shop in my community and set up ________ (一个网站) to sell bags online.
选择填空11-20题(每小题3分,共30分)
11. The song the young man sings is ________ with teenagers.
A. fresh B. proper C. popular D. famous
12. You must be tired after walking for a long time. Why not ________ a rest?
A. have B. having C. had D. to have
13. Many people in Africa have no ________ to clean water.
A. place B. help C. order D. access
14. My teacher wants to ________ about online games among boys.
A. does a survey B. do a survey C. do a favor D. does a favor
15. The beautiful girl likes taking ________ by her phone.
A. news B. support C. selfies D. names
16. It is ________ of Tom to let others wait for him.
A. useful B. typical C. special D. careful
17. She ________ a new idea for increasing sales.
A. came up B. came across C. came up with D. came along
18. —_______ did the meeting last?
—About half an hour.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
19. Bob likes playing football with his friends in his ________ time.
A. busy B. spare C. correct D. lively
20. —Do you often chat _______ your teachers_______ the Internet?
—Sometimes.
A. with; on B. to; in C. with; from D. to; on
【考点二:语法(现在进行时)】
选择填空21-30题(每小题3分,共30分)
21. Look! The children ________ happily in the park.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play
22. Hurry up! Mark and Carl ________ us.
A. wait for B. are waiting for C. have waited for D. will wait for
23. — Where is Oliver?
— He is in the bedroom. He ________ a book about animals now.
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. was reading
24. Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ planning to attend their son’s graduation ceremony in Italy.
A. are B. is C. will D. be
25. I ________ in a few days and I wonder if you could help.
A. move B. moved C. moving D. am moving
26. The students ________ their homework every day. Now they ________ their homework.
A. do; do B. does; doing C. doing; are doing D. do; are doing
27. —Where is your father, Amy? I can’ t find him in the house.
—He ________ his car in the yard, Mom.
A. washes B. is washing C. was washing D. was washed
28. — Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
— OK. I _______.
A. come B. am coming C. will coming D. is going to come
29. Please switch off the music. The baby ________.
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. sleep D. will sleep
30. Mary as well as her sisters ________ Chinese in China now.
A. is studying B. are studying C. was studying D. were studying
【考点三:句子分析能力考查】
连词成句31-35题(每小题3分,共30分)
31. improving, Things, are (.)
______________________________________________________________________________.
32. to, are, participation, We, forward, your, looking (.)
______________________________________________________________________________.
33. is, online shopping, becoming, popular, more and more (.)
______________________________________________________________________________.
34. reading, I, am, books (.)
______________________________________________________________________________.
35. is, our, Information Technology, changing, lives (.)
______________________________________________________________________________..
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编写说明:本套【浙江专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合浙江省人人考真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法。
Unit 7 The Internet
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
汉语提示填空1-10题(每小题2分,共20分)
1. I bought a new ________ (可移动的) phone last month.
【答案】mobile
【详解】考查形容词。句意:上个月我买了一个新的移动电话。根据汉语提示可知,空处应是形容词“mobile”,作定语。故填mobile。
2. Thank you for the opportunity to have ________ (采访) with you.
【答案】an interview
【详解】考查名词和不定冠词。句意:感谢您给我机会与您进行采访。根据汉语提示此空应用名词interview,作动词宾语,以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示泛指一个。故填an interview。
3. Many young people enjoy ________ (流行的) music.
【答案】popular
【详解】考查形容词。句意:很多年轻人喜欢流行音乐。根据汉语提示可知,空处应是形容词popular,作定语,修饰“music”。故填popular。
4. This is a ________ (典型的) evening for “couch potatoes”.
【答案】typical
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这是典型的“沙发土豆”之夜。根据汉语提示,空处应用typical,形容词作定语修饰名词“evening”。故填typical。
5. The ________ (诗) comes from her new book.
【答案】poem
【详解】考查名词。句意:这首诗来自她的新书。根据汉语提示可知,空处应是名词poem,作主语,根据谓语动词“comes”可知,动词是三单形式,主语应是单数。故填poem。
6. The shop sells ________ (新鲜的) local fruits and vegetables.
【答案】fresh
【详解】考查形容词。句意:该商店出售新鲜的当地水果和蔬菜。根据汉语提示,空处应用fresh,在句中作定语,修饰名词“fruits and vegetables”。故填fresh。
7. Mike is ________ (复习) his lessons now because there’s a test tomorrow.
【答案】going over
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意:迈克现在正在复习功课,因为明天有考试。“复习”是动词短语“go over”,由时间状语“now”可知,句子时态应使用现在进行时,即is/am/are doing。故填going;over。
8. ________ (物联网) technology connects various devices to the internet, enabling seamless communication and data sharing.
【答案】Internet of Things/IoT
【详解】考查名词词组。句意:物联网技术将各种设备连接到互联网,实现无缝通信和数据共享。根据汉语提示,空处应用Internet of Things,专有名词作主语,缩写为IoT,句子开头首字母要大写,也可用缩写形式。故填Internet of Things/IoT。
9. In the field of robotics, ________ (人工智能) plays a pivotal role in enhancing the capabilities of robots.
【答案】Artificial Intelligence/AI
【详解】考查专有名词。句意:在机器人领域,人工智能在提升机器人能力方面发挥着关键作用。人工智能:Artificial Intelligence,缩写为AI。专有名词作主语。注意首字母大写,且AI为常用缩写形式。故填Artificial Intelligence/AI。
10. I opened a small shop in my community and set up ________ (一个网站) to sell bags online.
【答案】a website
【详解】考查名词。句意:我在社区里开了一家小店,还建了一个网上卖包的网站。一个网站:a website,作动词词组set up的宾语。故填a website。
选择填空11-20题(每小题3分,共30分)
11. The song the young man sings is ________ with teenagers.
A. fresh B. proper C. popular D. famous
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:那个年轻人唱的歌在青少年中很受欢迎。A. fresh新鲜的;B. proper合适的;C. popular受欢迎的;D. famous著名的。根据句意可知,是表达歌曲在青少年中“流行”或“受欢迎”的含义,“be popular with”意为“在……中受欢迎”,符合语境。故选C。
12. You must be tired after walking for a long time. Why not ________ a rest?
A. have B. having C. had D. to have
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:走了这么久,你一定累了。为什么不休息一下呢?why not+动词原形,意为“为什么不……”,这是个固定句型。空处应用动词原形。故选A。
13. Many people in Africa have no ________ to clean water.
A. place B. help C. order D. access
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:非洲有许多人无法获得干净的水。A. place地点;B. help帮助;C. order秩序;D. access通道。根据“to clean water”可知,此处意思是“非洲有许多人无法获得干净的水”,have no access to意为“无法获得”,这是个固定短语。故选D。
14. My teacher wants to ________ about online games among boys.
A. does a survey B. do a survey C. do a favor D. does a favor
【答案】B
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我的老师想做一个关于男孩网络游戏的调查。A. does a survey做调查,“does”为第三人称单数形式;B. do a survey做调查,“do”为动词原形;C. do a favor帮忙,“do”为动词原形;D. does a favor帮忙,“does”为第三人称单数形式。根据“about online games among boys”可知,应该是“做调查”,应用短语do a survey;短语“ want to do sth. ”为固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,空处应用动词原形。故选B。
15. The beautiful girl likes taking ________ by her phone.
A. news B. support C. selfies D. names
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个漂亮的女孩喜欢用手机自拍。A. news消息;B. support支持;C. selfies自拍;D. names名字。根据“by her phone”可知,此处指的是用手机自拍符合句意。故选C。
16. It is ________ of Tom to let others wait for him.
A. useful B. typical C. special D. careful
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:让其他人等他是汤姆的一贯作风。A. useful有用的;B. typical典型的一贯的;C. special特别的;D. careful细心的。分析句子结构可知,句子为“It is +形容词+ of sb. to do sth.”句式结构,表示某人做某事体现出某种特质,以及语境“let others wait for him”可知,此处需用typical描述汤姆“一贯如此”的行为特征。故选B。
17. She ________ a new idea for increasing sales.
A. came up B. came across C. came up with D. came along
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她想出了一个能提高销售额的新点子。A. came up发生;B. came across偶然遇见;C. came up with想出;D. came along取得进展。根据“a new idea”可知,是“想出一个新点子”。故选C。
18. —_______ did the meeting last?
—About half an hour.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
【答案】B
【详解】考查疑问词组辨析。句意:——会议持续了多长时间?——大约半小时。A. How soon多久以后(对“in + 一段时间”提问);B. How long多长时间(对时间段提问);C. How far多远(对距离提问);D. How much多少(对不可数名词数量或价格提问)。答语“About half an hour”是时间段,用“How long”提问。故选B。
19. Bob likes playing football with his friends in his ________ time.
A. busy B. spare C. correct D. lively
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:鲍勃喜欢在业余时间和他的朋友踢足球。A. busy繁忙的;B. spare空闲的;C. correct正确的;D. lively活泼的。根据“Bob likes playing football with his friends in his ... time”可知,应是在空闲时间和朋友踢足球。故选B。
20. —Do you often chat _______ your teachers_______ the Internet?
—Sometimes.
A. with; on B. to; in C. with; from D. to; on
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词。句意:——你经常和老师在互联网上聊天吗?——有时。A. with与;on在……上面;B. to到;in在……里面;C. with和;from从;D. to到;on在……上面。分析句子可知,第一个空考查“chat with someone”, 意为“和某人聊天”;第二个空考查“on the Internet”,意思是“通过互联网”。故选A。
【考点二:语法(现在进行时)】
选择填空21-30题(每小题3分,共30分)
21. Look! The children ________ happily in the park.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play
【答案】C
【详解】考查时态。句意:看!孩子们在公园里玩得很开心。根据“Look!”可知,句子描述的是正在发生的事情,应使用现在进行时(am/is/are+现在分词),主语children是复数,故用are playing。故选C。
22. Hurry up! Mark and Carl ________ us.
A. wait for B. are waiting for C. have waited for D. will wait for
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:赶快!麦克和卡尔正在等我们。根据“Hurry up”可知,Mark和Carl现在正在等我们,是强调现在进行中的动作或持续的状态,应用现在进行时态is/am/are+现在分词。故选B。
23. — Where is Oliver?
— He is in the bedroom. He ________ a book about animals now.
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. was reading
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:——奥利弗在哪里?——他在卧室里。他现在正在读一本关于动物的书。根据“now”可知,此处描述正在发生的动作,需用现在进行时“be+动词现在分词”,主语He为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is reading。故选C。
24. Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ planning to attend their son’s graduation ceremony in Italy.
A. are B. is C. will D. be
【答案】A
【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:史密斯夫妇打算去意大利参加他们儿子的毕业典礼。主语Mr. and Mrs. Smith是两个人,谓语动词应使用复数are与现在分词planning构成现在进行时结构。故选A。
25. I ________ in a few days and I wonder if you could help.
A. move B. moved C. moving D. am moving
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:过几天我就要搬家了,不知道你能不能帮忙。根据“in a few days”可知,是表示将来时间,表位移的短暂性动词的现在进行时(am/is/are+现在分词)可表将来,表示已经安排好或计划好的将来动作。故选D。
26. The students ________ their homework every day. Now they ________ their homework.
A. do; do B. does; doing C. doing; are doing D. do; are doing
【答案】D
【详解】考查时态。句意:学生们每天都做作业。现在他们正在做作业。第一空,根据时间状语every day可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语students是复数,因此谓语动词do使用原形;第二空,根据时间状语Now可知,句子时态是现在进行时,主语they是复数,故用are doing。故选D。
27. —Where is your father, Amy? I can’ t find him in the house.
—He ________ his car in the yard, Mom.
A. washes B. is washing C. was washing D. was washed
【答案】B
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:——Amy,你爸爸在哪?我在屋里找不到他。——妈妈,他正在院子里洗车。根据问句“Where is your father”可知,问句询问爸爸现在位置,答语描述此时此刻正在进行的动作,用现在进行时(am/is/are+ 现在分词 )。故选B。
28. — Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
— OK. I _______.
A. come B. am coming C. will coming D. is going to come
【答案】B
【详解】考查现在进行时表将来。句意:——我们出去踢足球吧,好吗?——好的。我马上来。根据“OK.”可知,此处表示“我这就来”,强调即将发生的动作;英语中,某些瞬间动词(如come, go, leave, start等)可用现在进行时(am/is/are + doing)表示即将发生的动作,隐含“立刻、马上”的意思,主语是I,be动词用am,am coming符合题意。故选B。
29. Please switch off the music. The baby ________.
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. sleep D. will sleep
【答案】B
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:请关掉音乐。宝宝正在睡觉。根据前句“Please switch off the music.”可知,请关掉音乐,保持安静,宝宝正在睡觉,所以时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be (am/is/are)+现在分词”,因为“The baby”为单数,所以be动词用“is”,所以用“is sleeping”。故选B。
30. Mary as well as her sisters ________ Chinese in China now.
A. is studying B. are studying C. was studying D. were studying
【答案】A
【详解】考查现在进行时及主谓一致。句意:玛丽和她的姐妹们现在正在中国学习汉语。根据“now”可知,动作正在进行,所以句子时态为现在进行时,其结构是“be 动词 + 现在分词”;当“A as well as B”结构作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要与A保持一致 。本句中A是“Mary”,为第三人称单数,所以be动词要用第三人称单数形式“is”。故选A。
【考点三:句子分析能力考查】
连词成句31-35题(每小题3分,共30分)
31. improving, Things, are (.)
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Things are improving.
【详解】考查陈述句。句意:情况正在好转。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是肯定陈述句,主谓结构。Things:复数名词作主语,置于句首;are improving:不及物动词作谓语,现在进行时。故答案为:Things are improving.
32. to, are, participation, We, forward, your, looking (.)
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】We are looking forward to your participation.
【详解】考查陈述句和现在进行时。句意:我们期待您的参与。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。We:代词,作主语;are looking forward to:动词短语,作谓语,现在进行时;your participation:名词短语,作宾语,其中“your”作定语,修饰名词“participation”。故答案为:We are looking forward to your participation.
33. is, online shopping, becoming, popular, more and more (.)
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Online shopping is becoming more and more popular.
【详解】考查陈述句和现在进行时。句意:网上购物变得越来越流行。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。online shopping:名词短语,作主语,其中“online”作定语,修饰名词“shopping”,“online”首字母要大写; is becoming:动词,现在进行时,作谓语,其中主语为“Online shopping”谓语动词为单数; more and more popular:形容词比较级,作表语,其中“popular”是多音节形容词,其比较级用“more”构成。故答案为:Online shopping is becoming more and more popular.
34. reading, I, am, books (.)
______________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】I am reading books.
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:我正在读书。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句,I,人称代词,作主语;am,系动词;reading,动词的现在分词形式,和am一起构成现在进行时作谓语;books,名词,作宾语。故答案为:I am reading books.
35. is, our, Information Technology, changing, lives (.)
______________________________________________________________________________..
【答案】Information Technology is changing our lives.
【详解】考查陈述句和现在进行时。句意:信息技术正在改变我们的生活。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。 Information Technology:专有名词,作主语;is changing,动词,作谓语,现在进行时;our lives:作宾语。故答案为:Information Technology is changing our lives.
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