Unit4 Grammar in use练习-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

@一颗小发发 @一颗小发发 @一颗小发发 Unit 4 Growing by Changing Exploring the Topic - Grammar in Use Name：________________ Number：_______________ 一、词汇过关 1. 2. 手机(n.)__________________________ 3. 老板(n.)__________________________ 4. 粗心的(adj.)______________________ 5. 喜悦；乐趣(n.)____________________ 6. 舒服的(adj.)______________________ 7. 成功(v.)_________________________ 8. 吸烟(v.)烟(n.) ____________________ 9. 浴室(n.)_________________________ 10. 慢跑(v.)_________________________ 11. 明信片(n.)_______________________ 二、短语速记 1. 2. 取得好成绩______________________ 3. 过着简单而舒适的生活____________ 4. 在公共场所吸烟__________________ 5. 发现一些科目很难________________ 6. 以后，他日______________________ 7. 总之____________________________ 8. 充分利用________________________ 9. 在昨天这个时候__________________ 10. 清洁卫生间______________________ 11. 写明信片________________________ 12. 骑自行车________________________ 13. 感到无助________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. While Tom ______ TV, his sister came back home.​ A. watches​ B. watched​ C. was watching​ D. is watching​ ( ) 2. They ______ basketball on the playground at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon.​ A. play ​B. played​ C. are playing​ D. were playing​ ( ) 3. What ______ you ______ when the teacher came in?​ A. do; do​ B. did; do​ C. were; doing​ D. are; doing​ ( ) 4. My parents ______ in the kitchen while I ______ my homework last night.​ A. cooked; did​ B. were cooking; was doing​ C. cooked; was doing​ D. were cooking; did​ ( ) 5. The students ______ an English class when it suddenly rained heavily.​ A. were having ​ B. had​ C. ​ have D. are having​ ( ) 6. Lucy ______ to music when her best friend called her. A. listens B. listened C. was listening D. is listening 四、用所给词正确形式填空。 1. I felt _____ when I lost my way, but a ______ police officer showed me the right path. (help) 2. This old dictionary is ______ for our English study, but that broken pen is ______. (use) 3. Be ______ with your homework, or a ______ mistake will make you lose points. (care) 五、用successful，joyful，hopeless，wonderful，harmful，hurtful，painful，aimless填空 Life is full of different feelings. Last year, I tried to learn swimming but kept failing. Days of practice with no progress made me feel 1. ______. The 2. ______feeling of failing again and again almost stopped me.​ Then my coach said, “An 3. ______ journey leads nowhere. Focus on each step!” His words changed me. I practiced hard and finally became 4. ______—I swam well! That 5. ______ moment made me cry with joy.​ It taught me: 6. ______ words from others can break us, but kindness helps. Also, 7. _____ habits like staying up late are bad. The 8. _____ memory of overcoming difficulty will stay with me forever. 六、请将下列句子翻译成英语，注意区分过去进行时和一般过去时的用法。​ 1. 昨天晚上八点，我正在写作业。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他昨天去公园了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 当妈妈做饭时，爸爸在看电视。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 李明上周末感冒了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 昨天下午，他们正在操场上踢足球时，天开始下雨了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我昨天早上六点起床。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 她昨晚打电话给我的时候，我正在洗澡。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我们去年去北京旅行了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ Unit 4 Growing by Changing Exploring the Topic - Grammar in Use 答案版 一、词汇过关 12. 1. 手机(n.)______cellphone_____ 2. 老板(n.)________boss_________ 3. 粗心的(adj.)____careless______ 4. 喜悦；乐趣(n.)___joy_____ 5. 舒服的(adj.)_____comfortable____ 6. 成功(v.)_____ succeed___ 7. 吸烟(v.)烟(n.) __smoke______ 8. 浴室(n.)______bathroom______ 9. 慢跑(v.)_______jog___________ 10. 明信片(n.)___postcard______ 二、短语速记 14. 1. 取得好成绩___get a good grade__ 2. 过着简单而舒适的生活live an easy and comfortable life 3. 在公共场所吸烟_smoke in public_ 4. 发现一些科目很难find some subjects difficult 5. 以后，他日__later on____ 6. 总之______in a word_______ 7. 充分利用___make the most of__ 8. 在昨天这个时候_at this time yesterday_ 9. 清洁卫生间__tidy up the bathroom_ 10. 写明信片___write a postcard__ 11. 骑自行车___ride bikes_____ 12. 感到无助_____feel helpless_____ @一颗小发发 @一颗小发发 @一颗小发发 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、单项选择 ( C ) 1. While Tom ______ TV, his sister came back home.​ A. watches​ B. watched​ C. was watching​ D. is watching​ ( D ) 2. They ______ basketball on the playground at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon.​ A. play ​B. played​ C. are playing​ D. were playing​ ( C ) 3. What ______ you ______ when the teacher came in?​ A. do; do​ B. did; do​ C. were; doing​ D. are; doing​ ( B ) 4. My parents ______ in the kitchen while I ______ my homework last night.​ A. cooked; did​ B. were cooking; was doing​ C. cooked; was doing​ D. were cooking; did​ ( A ) 5. The students ______ an English class when it suddenly rained heavily.​ A. were having ​ B. had​ C. ​ have D. are having​ ( C ) 6. Lucy ______ to music when her best friend called her. A. listens B. listened C. was listening D. is listening 四、用所给词正确形式填空。 1. I felt helpless when I lost my way, but a helpful police officer showed me the right path. (help) 2. This old dictionary is useful for our English study, but that broken pen is useless. (use) 3. Be careful with your homework, or a careless mistake will make you lose points. (care) 五、用successful，joyful，hopeless，wonderful，harmful，hurtful，painful，aimless填空 Life is full of different feelings. Last year, I tried to learn swimming but kept failing. Days of practice with no progress made me feel 1. hopeless. The 2. Painful feeling of failing again and again almost stopped me.​ Then my coach said, “An 3. aimless journey leads nowhere. Focus on each step!” His words changed me. I practiced hard and finally became 4. successful—I swam well! That 5. joyful moment made me cry with joy.​ It taught me: 6.hurtful words from others can break us, but kindness helps. Also, 7.harmful habits like staying up late are bad. The 8.wonderful memory of overcoming difficulty will stay with me forever. 六、请将下列句子翻译成英语，注意区分过去进行时和一般过去时的用法。​ 1. 昨天晚上八点，我正在写作业。 _I was doing my homework at 8 o'clock last night._______________________ 2. 他昨天去公园了。 ___He went to the park yesterday._____________________________________ 3. 当妈妈做饭时，爸爸在看电视。 ___While mom was cooking, dad was watching TV.__________________ _______ 4. 李明上周末感冒了。 ___Li Ming caught a cold last weekend.________________________________________ 5. 昨天下午，他们正在操场上踢足球时，天开始下雨了。 __They were playing football on the playground yesterday afternoon when it started to rain.____ 6. 我昨天早上六点起床。 ___I got up at six o'clock yesterday morning._________________________________ 7. 她昨晚打电话给我的时候，我正在洗澡。 ___I was taking a shower when she called me last night._______________________________ 8. 我们去年去北京旅行了。 ____We traveled to Beijing last year._____________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$