精品解析：福建省泉州市泉港区2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2025年春季七年级期中教学素质联合拓展活动 英语试题 （考试时间120分钟；试卷满分150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How much are two pairs of socks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On a school bus. B. At a clothes shop. C. In the school library. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are the sweaters? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the bed. B. Under the chair. C. On the chair. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Saving water. B. Saving money. C. Taking showers. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jenny think of the TV? A. Important. B. Different. C. Interesting. 11. When will Jenny do some shopping? A. Tomorrow. B. This evening. C. This afternoon. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What color does the woman’s daughter like? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red. 13. How much does the woman pay in all? A. ¥20. B. ¥90. C. ¥110. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When is World Water Day? A. May 2nd. B. May 22nd. C. March 22nd. 15. What may be the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Family members. C. Teacher and student. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Festivals in the World Month Country Activities ____16____ New Zealand Have boat games and ____17____ shows. March Russia Make many pancakes at home and celebrate the festival on the ____18____. May France Give their friends a kind of small and ____19____ flowers. They believe the flowers can ____20____ them luck and love. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. I never spend time ________ computer games. A. on B. at C. in 22. The shoes are 150 yuan. You can use your phone to pay for ________. A. it B. me C. them 23. I need to buy one kilo of ________ at the fruit shop. A. rice B. oranges C. cabbages 24. Put your heart (心) in it, then everything is ________. A. new B. possible C. expensive 25. My father is careful with money. He never ________ money. A. pays B. saves C. wastes 26. Zhang Li is a smart shopper, ________ she can save much money. A. so B. or C. but 27. Look! Some children ________ litter in the park. A. collect B. collects C. are collecting 28. It was all ________ in the old house. We couldn’t see each other. A. dark B. right C. quiet 29. —________ is Baihui Supermarket? —It’s near No. 1 Middle School. A. How B. Why C. Where 30. As students, we ________ go to school on time (准时). A. must B. may C. can 31. Heilongjiang is in the ________ of China. A. south B. north-east C. south-east 32. —________ meat do we need? —Two kilos. A. How much B. How many C. How about 33. Take the bus No. 301 and ________ at Liyuan Stop. The bookshop is on your left. A. get on B. get up C. get off 34. The teacher ________ my hand and took me to the classroom. A. saw B. held C. washed 35. —Is there an art show in your school? —Yes. It’s on Sundays. We have it ________. A. once a day B. once a week C. once a month Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Are there any living things in the desert? The ____36____ is yes. As a matter of fact, the desert is home to many people, plants and animals. Sand cats (沙猫) are a kind of animals that ____37____ in the desert. They are different ____38____ the cats we see at houses. They have a different body ____39____ them to fit (适应) for the desert life. Sand cats have fur (皮毛) on their body. The fur ____40____ sand. It’s very useful for sand cats ____41____ it can protect them in the sand. It’s ____42____ for people or other animals to find them. Sand cats have two very different ____43____. They are wide and big. A sand cat’s large ears can help it keep cool in the desert. Its ears are also useful for getting food. Sound (声音) doesn’t ____44____ well in the desert. So sand cats need to have good hearing (听力) to help them find their ____45____ under the ground—small animals. Sand cats feed on small animals. 36. A. home B. thing C. answer 37. A. live B. play C. hike 38. A. for B. from C. with 39. A. help B. helps C. to help 40. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks like 41. A. so B. because C. while 42. A. hard B. happy C. important 43. A. eyes B. ears C. feet 44. A. listen B. travel C. speak 45. A. food B. friends C. families Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (A) Monthly spending at school 46. Li Ming spends the same money on ________. A. school things and food B. drinks and food C. school things and playing D. drinks and playing 47. What does Liu Ya spend most of her money on? A. Food. B. Drinks. C. Playing. D. School things. 48. Which percentage (百分比) of the spending is the same for Li Ming and Liu Ya? A. 50%. B. 35%. C. 20%. D. 10%. 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ming spends money wisely at school. B. Li Ming spends most of his money on school things. C. Liu Ya never spends her money on playing. D. Liu Ya saves 10% of her money every month. 50. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we find the chart (图表)? A. Outdoor Fun B. School Time C. Game World D. Great Sales (B) Are you happy to see your classmates again? Do you get everything for this new term? The school things in our store are on sale now. Our store is big and it is next to the school. There are all kinds of school things in our store. We have everything from pencils and erasers to nice notebooks and colored paper. We also sell different kinds of school bags, big or small, in different colors. You can use them to carry all your books and other school things. We are sure that you will love them. Besides (除……之外) school things we also sell books for tutoring (辅导) in different subjects. They can help you learn your subjects well. For the next two weeks everything in our store will be 20% off and the orange juice is free. We are open from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm. What are you waiting for? Come and shop now! 51. What does the underlined word “term” mean? A. 学校 B. 学期 C. 学科 D. 学分 52. We can buy ________ in the store. A. B. C. D. 53. How long is the store open a day? A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 16 hours. 54. The notebook is five yuan for each and you buy five for different subjects on sale. How much should you pay? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 25 yuan. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The orange juice is cheap. B. The store is small but nice. C. The store is far from the school. D. The books for tutoring are helpful. (C) Many parents would like to take their children to visit museums, such as a history museum, a science museum or an art museum and so on. Children can learn many useful things in the museums. Last summer, I visited our city museum with my parents. It is a big museum about science. There were lots of interesting things. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. They could talk with us or tell us stories. They could also play chess (国际象棋) with us. We stayed there all the afternoon. After I came back home, I made a model (模型) robot in the evening and shared it with my friends that night. They thought it was amazing. Would you like to visit the museum next time? It is easy to find the way. Just go along Shenhua Road and turn right at the first crossing. It’s in front of the Children’s Park. It’s open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. Remember, don’t take photos in the museum. There is a gift shop next to it. You can buy gifts for your friends there. But I don’t think it is wise to buy gifts when traveling because things there are usually expensive. 56. The writer visited ________ last summer. A. a history museum B. an art museum C. a children museum D. a science museum 57. When did the writer visit the museum? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 58. What could the robots do in the museum? ①They could talk with us. ②They could tell us stories. ③They could make model robots. ④They could also play chess with us. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer visited the museum with his friends. B. The museum is open 8 hours every day. C. The Children’s Park is behind the museum. D. We can take photos in the museum. 60. What does the writer think of the gifts in the shop? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Amazing. D. Expensive. (D) It’s great to have fun with water on a hot summer day. It’s hot today. My friends and I are playing by the river. We take off our shoes and let our feet be in the water. We talk to each other and have a nice time. But after we play for a while, we feel bored (无聊的). An old man walks by. I say to my friends, “Let’s make fun of the old man.” Then we say to him, “Please help us. We have a big problem (难题).” The old man walks to us. He looks worried and wants to help. “Our feet are tangled (缠住) by the water grass. We can’t tell whose feet they are.” we say. Then the old man understands that we don’t really have a problem. But he doesn’t get unhappy. ▲ He says, “Well, that sounds a really big problem, but I think I can help you.” The old man finds a long stick (木棍). Then he comes back to us and tickles our feet with it. We can’t help laughing (忍不住笑) when he tickles our feet and we take our feet out of water one after another. “OK, there is no problem now!” We say sorry to the old man for making fun of him. 61. Where does the story happen (发生)? A. In a park. B. By a river. C. Near a zoo. D. Outside a school. 62. Which sentence (句子) can be put in the ▲ ? A. He walks away. B. He finds the problem. C. He decides to play with us. D. He worries us very much. 63. What does the underlined word “tickles” mean? A. 挠痒 B. 拍打 C. 撬起 D. 分开 64. What can we know about the old man? A. He is bad. B. He is kind. C. He is free. D. He is careful. 65. How do the children’s feelings change in the story? A. happy →bored →sorry B. bored→happy→sorry C. happy→sorry→bored D. sorry→bored→happy (E) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 We eat many kinds of food every day. Some of them are healthy for us but some are not. ____66____ Oranges have a lot of vitamin (维生素) C. In the morning, we can drink some orange juice after breakfast. Studies show that apples are very healthy. ____67____ It can also kill (杀死) bad things in the mouth. Just as a saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Carrots are also a kind of vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A. ____68____ Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). ____69____ At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep (睡觉) well. ____70____ So be a smart shopper to choose healthy food when shopping next time. A. They are good for our eyes. B. Eating apples helps clean the teeth. C. It’s important for us to eat healthy food every day. D. Here is some food that is good for us in many ways. E. It is good to drink a bottle of milk when eating breakfast. Ⅴ. 情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 朋友说“Wow, the T-shirt looks great on you!”你应该这样应答： ________________________________________________________________________________. 72. 你问去新华书店的路，可以这样说： Excuse me, ________ is Xinhua Bookstore? 73. 你想知道这条围巾的价格，可以这样问： ________ is this scarf? 74. 朋友问你“How do you come to school today?”时，你可以这样回答： ____________________. 75. 你去办公室找老师，敲门请求许可时，老师一般会说： ____________________ Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. between _________________________________________________________ 77. cost _________________________________________________________ 78. now _________________________________________________________ 79. here _________________________________________________________ 80. have, last night _________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 There is little rain in some places in China. People there don’t have enough water for ____81____ (cook), drinking or washing. Rice and vegetables are dying (死亡). ____82____ (well) and rivers are drying up. A bottle of water may not be so important to you, but it really ____83____ (count) for the people who live there. However many people are helping those people ____84____ need. They give out water, money, and other ____85____ (thing) to them. For example, students in Xi’an buy over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money and write wishes on ____86____ bottles like “We hope you get more rain there.”. Some students learn the ____87____ (important) of saving water. They hope more people will start to save water. Students in Huizhou go to the street to call on others to take part in water-saving activities. Some students in Shanghai make posters to tell people how important water is to us ____88____ we should save water in our life. In short, water is very ____89____ (value). Every one of us should do _____90_____ (he) part to save water. For example, take quick showers. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 端午节即将到来，假定明天你们班英语课的课前三分钟汇报主题是 “介绍端午节”。请根据以下提示，以“The Dragon Boat Festival”为题写一篇演讲稿。80个词左右。 1. When is the Dragon Boat Festival? 2. Why do people celebrate it? 3. How do people celebrate? 4. What is your favorite part of the festival? 注意事项：1. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写工整； 2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Dragon Boat Festival Hello, everyone! The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$全港区2025年春季期中教学质量监测英语听力现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。Number one. i'd like to buy three bottles of milk. I'd like to buy three bottles of milk. Number two. we have different kinds of shoes in all sizes. We have different kinds of shoes in all sizes. Number three. turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. Number four. excuse me, is there a bank near here? Excuse me, is there a bank near here? here? Number five. we went to the zoo by bus last weekend. We went to the zoo by bus last weekend. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。How much are these socks? Ten you on for one pair and fifteen you on for two pairs. How much are these socks? Ten you on for one pair and fifteen you on for two pairs. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。What can I do for you? I want a pair of yellow shorts. What can I do for you? I want a pair of yellow shorts. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Can't find my sweaters. Where are they? They're under the bed, and your t shirt and cap are on your chair. Can't find my sweaters. Where are they? They're under the bed, and your t shirt and cap are on your chair. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。What do you often do to save water? I turn off the taps at once when I don't use them. What do you often do to save water? I turn off the taps at once when I don't use them. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hello, Jenny. Hello. bob. What are you doing? I watching TV. Could you help me do some shopping? But this TV show is interesting. Can I go shopping this afternoon? All right. Hello, Jenny. Hello, bob. What are you doing? I watching TV. Could you help me do some shopping? But this TV show is interesting. Can I go shopping this afternoon? All right. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a coat for my daughter. Okay, come and look at these yellow ones. They look nice, but SHE likes blue best. Well. the blue one is ninety. You on? That's okay. And how much is this black cap? It's twenty you on. great. I'll take the blue coat and the black cap. Can I help you? Yes, please. I want to buy a coat for my daughter. Okay, come and look at these yellow ones. They look nice, but SHE likes blue best. Well, the blue one is ninety. You on? That's okay. And how much is this black cap? It's twenty you on. great. I'll take the blue coat and the black cap. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Tomorrow is march twenty second, its word water day. Yes, our group needs to make a poster for this day. I think we can talk about how to save water. Good idea. We can do many things to save water, like taking a short shower and reusing water. yes, and is also important to keep the water clean, so we can't litter in the rivers or lakes. All sound like great ideas. Why not make a list of dos and . don't great. And we can ask our teachers and classmates for their suggestions. I can search for information . online OK. Let me introduce the poster to the class on this word water day. Tomorrow is march twenty second, its word water day. Yes, our group needs to make a poster for this day. I think we can talk about how to save water. Good idea. We can do many things to save water, like taking a short shower and reusing water. yes, and is also important to keep the water clean, so we can't litter in the rivers or lakes. All sound like great ideas. Why not make a list of dues and . don't great? And we can ask our teachers and classmates for their suggestions. I can search for information . online OK. Let me introduce the poster to the class on this world water day. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Welcome to our program. Let's talk about some festivals in the world in february. People in new zeal have an important festival, their national day. There are many activities such as boat games and music shows in march, russia has an interesting festival. People there make many pancakes at home and then celebrate the festival on the streets on may first. People in france give their friends a kind of small and White flowers. People believe the flowers can bring them luck and love. Welcome to our program. Lets talk about some festivals in the world in february ary. People in new zealand have an important festival, their national day. There are many activities such as boat games and music shows in march. Russia has an interesting festival. People there make many pancakes at home and then celebrate the festival on the streets on may first. People in france give their friends a kind of small and White flowers. People believe the flowers can bring them luck and love. Welcome to our program. Let's talk about some festivals in the world in february ary. People in new zealand have an important festival, their national day. There are many activities such as boat games and music shows in march, russia has an interesting festival. People there make many pancakes at home and then celebrate the festival on the streets on may first. People in france give their friends a kind of small and White flowers. People believe the flowers can bring them luck and love. 2025年春季七年级期中教学素质联合拓展活动 英语试题 （考试时间120分钟；试卷满分150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’d like to buy three bottles of milk. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We have different kinds of shoes in all sizes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, is there a bank near here? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We went to the zoo by bus last weekend. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How much are two pairs of socks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How much are these socks? B: Ten yuan for one pair and fifteen yuan for two pairs. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On a school bus. B. At a clothes shop. C. In the school library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I do for you? B: I want a pair of yellow shorts. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are the sweaters? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the bed. B. Under the chair. C. On the chair. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t find my sweaters. Where are they? B: They’re under the bed, and your T-shirt and cap are on your chair. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Saving water. B. Saving money. C. Taking showers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you often do to save water? B: I turn off the taps at once when I don’t use them. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jenny think of the TV? A. Important. B. Different. C. Interesting. 11. When will Jenny do some shopping? A. Tomorrow. B. This evening. C. This afternoon. 【答案】10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jenny. B: Hello, Bob. A: What are you doing? B: I’m watching TV. A: Could you help me do some shopping? B: But this TV show is interesting. Can I go shopping this afternoon? A: All right. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What color does the woman’s daughter like? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red. 13. How much does the woman pay in all? A. ¥20. B. ¥90. C. ¥110. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a coat for my daughter. A: Okay, come and look at these yellow ones. B: They look nice, but she likes blue best. A: Well, the blue one is ninety yuan. B: That’s okay. And how much is this black cap? A: It’s twenty yuan. B: Great. I’ll take the blue coat and the black cap. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When is World Water Day? A. May 2nd. B. May 22nd. C. March 22nd. 15. What may be the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Family members. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tomorrow is March 22nd, it’s World Water Day. B: Yes, our group needs to make a poster for this day. C: I think we can talk about how to save water. A: Good idea. We can do many things to save water, like taking a short shower and reusing water. B: Yes, and it’s also important to keep the water clean, so we can’t litter in the rivers or lakes. C: All sound like great ideas. Why not make a list of dos and don’ts? A: Great. And we can ask our teachers and classmates for their suggestions. B: I can search for information online. C: OK. Let me introduce the poster to the class on this World Water Day. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Festivals in the World Month Country Activities ____16____ New Zealand Have boat games and ____17____ shows. March Russia Make many pancakes at home and celebrate the festival on the ____18____. May France Give their friends a kind of small and ____19____ flowers. They believe the flowers can ____20____ them luck and love. 【答案】16. February 17. music 18. streets 19. white 20. bring 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our program. Let’s talk about some festivals in the world. In February, people in New Zealand have an important festival, their National Day. There are many activities such as boat games and music shows. In March, Russia has an interesting festival. People there make many pancakes at home and then celebrate the festival on the streets. On May 1st, people in France give their friends a kind of small and white flowers. People believe the flowers can bring them luck and love. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. I never spend time ________ computer games. A. on B. at C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从不花时间玩电脑游戏。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；at在；in在……里面。spend time on sth.“把时间花在某事上”，是固定搭配。故选A。 22. The shoes are 150 yuan. You can use your phone to pay for ________. A. it B. me C. them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋150元。你可以用手机支付。 考查代词辨析。it它；me我；them它们。分析句子可知，此处指代The shoes，应用代词them。故选C。 23. I need to buy one kilo of ________ at the fruit shop. A. rice B. oranges C. cabbages 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要在水果店买一公斤橙子。 考查名词辨析。rice大米；oranges橙子；cabbages卷心菜。根据“at the fruit shop”可知，橙子是水果，属于水果店售卖的物品。故选B。 24. Put your heart (心) in it, then everything is ________. A. new B. possible C. expensive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：用心去做，那么一切都有可能。 考查形容词辨析。new新的；possible可能的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Put your heart in it”可知，此处表达的是在用心的前提下，一切事情都有实现的可能，故选B。 25. My father is careful with money. He never ________ money. A. pays B. saves C. wastes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲用钱很谨慎。他从不浪费钱。 考查动词辨析。pays支付；saves节省；wastes浪费。根据前文“careful with money”的提示，说明父亲从不浪费钱。故选C。 26. Zhang Li is a smart shopper ________ she can save much money. A. so B. or C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：张丽是个聪明的购物者，所以她能省下很多钱。 考查连词词义辨析。so所以；or或者，否则；but但是。由句意可知，“Zhang Li is a smart shopper”是“she can save much money”的原因，后句是前句的结果，故使用“so”符合语境。故选A。 27. Look! Some children ________ litter in the park. A. collect B. collects C. are collecting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一些孩子正在公园里收集垃圾。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”。故选C。 28. It was all ________ in the old house. We couldn’t see each other. A. dark B. right C. quiet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老房子里漆黑一片。我们看不见彼此。 考查形容词辨析。dark黑暗的；right正确的；quiet安静的。根据“We couldn’t see each other”可知，看不见彼此，说明房子一片漆黑，故选A。 29. —________ is Baihui Supermarket? —It’s near No. 1 Middle School. A. How B. Why C. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——百汇超市在哪里？——它在第一中学附近。 考查特殊疑问词。How怎样；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据答句“It’s near No. 1 Middle School.”可知，问句是在询问超市的位置，所以用“Where”提问。故选C。 30. As students, we ________ go to school on time (准时). A. must B. may C. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们必须准时上学。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；may可能；can可以。根据“As students, we…go to school on time.”可知，此处指学生必须准时上学，应用must。故选A。 31. Heilongjiang is in the ________ of China. A. south B. north-east C. south-east 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：黑龙江在中国的东北部。 考查名词辨析。south南方；north-east东北方；south-east东南方。根据常识可知，黑龙江省实际位于中国东北地区。故选B。 32. —________ meat do we need? —Two kilos. A. How much B. How many C. How about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要多少肉呢？——两公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，对价格或不可数名词的数量进行提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量进行提问；How about怎么样。根据“meat”以及“Two kilos.”可知，meat是不可数名词，此处对数量进行提问，应用How much。故选A。 33. Take the bus No. 301 and ________ at Liyuan Stop. The bookshop is on your left. A. get on B. get up C. get off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘坐301路公交车然后在梨园站下车。书店在你的左边。 考查动词短语。get on上车；get up起床；get off下车。根据“Take the bus No. 301 and…at Liyuan Stop. The bookshop is on your left.”可知，在梨园站下车之后才能看到书店在你的左边，故选C。 34. The teacher ________ my hand and took me to the classroom. A. saw B. held C. washed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师握着我的手，带我进了教室。 考查动词辨析。saw看见；held握住；washed洗。根据“took me to the class”可知，表示握着我的手带我进教室。故选B。 35. —Is there an art show in your school? —Yes. It’s on Sundays. We have it ________. A once a day B. once a week C. once a month 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校有艺术展吗？——是的。每周日。我们每周举行一次。 考查副词短语。once a day一天一次；once a week一周一次；once a month一月一次。根据“on Sundays”可知，是每周日都举办一次，所以是一周一次。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Are there any living things in the desert? The ____36____ is yes. As a matter of fact, the desert is home to many people, plants and animals. Sand cats (沙猫) are a kind of animals that ____37____ in the desert. They are different ____38____ the cats we see at houses. They have a different body ____39____ them to fit (适应) for the desert life. Sand cats have fur (皮毛) on their body. The fur ____40____ sand. It’s very useful for sand cats ____41____ it can protect them in the sand. It’s ____42____ for people or other animals to find them. Sand cats have two very different ____43____. They are wide and big. A sand cat’s large ears can help it keep cool in the desert. Its ears are also useful for getting food. Sound (声音) doesn’t ____44____ well in the desert. So sand cats need to have good hearing (听力) to help them find their ____45____ under the ground—small animals. Sand cats feed on small animals. 36. A. home B. thing C. answer 37. A. live B. play C. hike 38. A. for B. from C. with 39. A. help B. helps C. to help 40. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks like 41. A. so B. because C. while 42. A. hard B. happy C. important 43. A. eyes B. ears C. feet 44. A. listen B. travel C. speak 45. A. food B. friends C. families 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了沙漠中的沙猫如何适应环境，重点描述它们的皮毛和耳朵的特殊结构与功能。 【36题详解】 句意：答案是肯定的。 home家；thing东西；answer答案。根据上一句“Are there any living things in the desert?”以及选项可知，应填名词answer，表示答案是肯定的。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：沙猫就是生活在沙漠中的一种动物。 live住；play玩；hike远足。根据“Sand cats (沙猫) are a kind of animals that...in the desert.”以及选项可知，此处表示沙猫就是生活在沙漠中的一种动物。live in生活在……。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：它们不同于我们在家里看到的猫。 for为了；from来自；with和。be different from不同于。根据“They are different...the cats we see at houses.”以及选项可知，此处表示它们不同于我们在家里看到的猫。be different from不同于……。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：它们有不同的身体帮助它们适应沙漠生活。 help帮助，动词原形；helps帮助，动词第三人称单数；to help帮助，动词不定式。根据“They have a different body...them to fit (适应) for the desert life.”以及选项可知，应填动词不定式形式to help，做目的状语，表示它们有不同的身体帮助它们适应沙漠生活。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：皮毛看起来像是沙子。 looks at看；looks for寻找；looks like看起来像。根据“The fur...sand.”以及选项可知，应填looks like，表示皮毛看起来像是沙子。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：它对沙猫非常有用因为它可以在沙子里保护它们。 so所以；because因为；while当……的时候。根据“It’s very useful for sand cats”和“it can protect them in the sand”以及选项可知，两者之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：人们或其他动物很难找到它们。 hard难的；happy高兴的；important重要的。根据前文“The fur...sand. It’s very useful for sand cats...it can protect them in the sand.”以及选项可知，应填hard，表示人们或其他动物很难找到它们。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：沙猫有两个非常不同的耳朵。 eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；feet脚。根据下文“A sand cat’s large ears can help it keep cool in the desert. Its ears are also useful for getting food.”以及选项可知，应填名词ears，表示沙猫有两 个非常不同的耳朵。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：沙漠里声音传播不好。 listen听；travel旅行；speak说。根据下文“So sand cats need to have good hearing (听力) to help them find their...under the ground—small animals.”以及选项可知，应填动词travel，表示沙漠里的声音传播不好。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：因此，沙猫需要有良好的听力来帮助它们找到食物——地下的小动物。 food食物；friends朋友；families家庭。根据下文“Sand cats feed on small animals.”以及选项可知，应填名词food，表示沙猫需要有良好的听力来帮助它们找到食物。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (A) Monthly spending at school 46. Li Ming spends the same money on ________. A. school things and food B. drinks and food C. school things and playing D. drinks and playing 47. What does Liu Ya spend most of her money on? A. Food. B. Drinks. C. Playing. D. School things. 48. Which percentage (百分比) of the spending is the same for Li Ming and Liu Ya? A. 50%. B. 35%. C. 20%. D. 10%. 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ming spends money wisely at school. B. Li Ming spends most of his money on school things. C. Liu Ya never spends her money on playing. D. Liu Ya saves 10% of her money every month. 50. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we find the chart (图表)? A. Outdoor Fun B. School Time C. Game World D. Great Sales 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Li Ming和Liu Ya的月支出情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，Li Ming花同样的钱在学习用品和玩上。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，Liu Ya把大部分钱花在了食物上。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，Li Ming和Liu Ya在玩上的支出比例是一样的，都是10%。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，Liu Ya在学习用品上的支出比例是20%，在饮料上的支出比例是10%，在食物上的支出比例是50%，在玩上的支出比例是10%，所以每个月存10%的钱。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Monthly spending at school”并结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Li Ming和Liu Ya在学习用品、饮料、食物和玩耍上的支出情况，属于学校生活范畴。故选B。 (B) Are you happy to see your classmates again? Do you get everything for this new term? The school things in our store are on sale now. Our store is big and it is next to the school. There are all kinds of school things in our store. We have everything from pencils and erasers to nice notebooks and colored paper. We also sell different kinds of school bags, big or small, in different colors. You can use them to carry all your books and other school things. We are sure that you will love them. Besides (除……之外) school things, we also sell books for tutoring (辅导) in different subjects. They can help you learn your subjects well. For the next two weeks, everything in our store will be 20% off and the orange juice is free. We are open from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm. What are you waiting for? Come and shop now! 51. What does the underlined word “term” mean? A. 学校 B. 学期 C. 学科 D. 学分 52. We can buy ________ in the store. A. B. C. D. 53. How long is the store open a day? A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 16 hours. 54. The notebook is five yuan for each and you buy five for different subjects on sale. How much should you pay? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 25 yuan. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The orange juice is cheap. B. The store is small but nice. C. The store is far from the school. D. The books for tutoring are helpful. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一家商店的促销广告，介绍了商店里的商品以及促销活动，目的是吸引学生来店购物。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Are you happy to see your classmates again? Do you get everything for this new term?”语境可知，这里说的是新学期，“term”意思是“学期”，故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are all kinds of school things in our store. We have everything from pencils and erasers to nice notebooks and colored paper. We also sell different kinds of school bags...Besides (除……之外) school things, we also sell books for tutoring (辅导) in different subjects.”可知，在商店里我们可以买到学习用品和辅导书，选项A的物品符合，故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are open from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm.”可知，商店一天营业12个小时，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the next two weeks, everything in our store will be 20% off ”可知，商品打八折。一个笔记本5元，买5个，原价是25元，打八折后需支付25×0.8=20元，故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides (除……之外) school things, we also sell books for tutoring (辅导) in different subjects. They can help you learn your subjects well.”可知，辅导书是有帮助的，故选D。 (C) Many parents would like to take their children to visit museums, such as a history museum, a science museum or an art museum and so on. Children can learn many useful things in the museums. Last summer, I visited our city museum with my parents. It is a big museum about science. There were lots of interesting things. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. They could talk with us or tell us stories. They could also play chess (国际象棋) with us. We stayed there all the afternoon. After I came back home, I made a model (模型) robot in the evening and shared it with my friends that night. They thought it was amazing. Would you like to visit the museum next time? It is easy to find the way. Just go along Shenhua Road and turn right at the first crossing. It’s in front of the Children’s Park. It’s open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. Remember, don’t take photos in the museum. There is a gift shop next to it. You can buy gifts for your friends there. But I don’t think it is wise to buy gifts when traveling because things there are usually expensive. 56. The writer visited ________ last summer. A. a history museum B. an art museum C. a children museum D. a science museum 57. When did the writer visit the museum? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 58. What could the robots do in the museum? ①They could talk with us. ②They could tell us stories. ③They could make model robots. ④They could also play chess with us. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer visited the museum with his friends. B. The museum is open 8 hours every day. C. The Children’s Park is behind the museum. D. We can take photos in the museum. 60. What does the writer think of the gifts in the shop? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Amazing. D. Expensive. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了去年夏天和父母参观市科学博物馆的经历。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last summer, I visited our city museum with my parents. It is a big museum about science.”可知，作者去年夏天参观了一个科学博物馆。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We stayed there all the afternoon.”可知，作者是在下午参观博物馆的。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. They could talk with us or tell us stories. They could also play chess with us.”可知，机器人能和“我们”交谈、讲故事以及和“我们”下国际象棋，文中未提及能制作机器人模型。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s in front of the Children’s Park.”可知，博物馆在儿童公园前面，即儿童公园在博物馆后面。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I don’t think it is wise to buy gifts when traveling because things there are usually expensive.”可知，作者认为商店里的礼物很贵。故选D。 (D) It’s great to have fun with water on a hot summer day. It’s hot today. My friends and I are playing by the river. We take off our shoes and let our feet be in the water. We talk to each other and have a nice time. But after we play for a while, we feel bored (无聊的). An old man walks by. I say to my friends, “Let’s make fun of the old man.” Then we say to him, “Please help us. We have a big problem (难题).” The old man walks to us. He looks worried and wants to help. “Our feet are tangled (缠住) by the water grass. We can’t tell whose feet they are.” we say. Then the old man understands that we don’t really have a problem. But he doesn’t get unhappy. ▲ He says, “Well, that sounds a really big problem, but I think I can help you.” The old man finds a long stick (木棍). Then he comes back to us and tickles our feet with it. We can’t help laughing (忍不住笑) when he tickles our feet and we take our feet out of water one after another. “OK, there is no problem now!” We say sorry to the old man for making fun of him. 61. Where does the story happen (发生)? A. In a park. B. By a river. C. Near a zoo. D. Outside a school. 62. Which sentence (句子) can be put in the ▲ ? A. He walks away. B. He finds the problem. C. He decides to play with us. D. He worries us very much. 63. What does the underlined word “tickles” mean? A. 挠痒 B. 拍打 C. 撬起 D. 分开 64. What can we know about the old man? A. He is bad. B. He is kind. C. He is free. D. He is careful. 65. How do the children’s feelings change in the story? A. happy →bored →sorry B. bored→happy→sorry C. happy→sorry→bored D. sorry→bored→happy 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友在河边玩耍时恶作剧捉弄一位老人，但老人没有生气，反而幽默地回应，最终孩子们意识到错误并道歉。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friends and I are playing by the river.”可知，故事发生在河边。故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then the old man understands that we don’t really have a problem. But he doesn’t get unhappy.”以及“Well, that sounds a really big problem, but I think I can help you.”可知，老人没有生气，主动提出要帮助他们，此处指老人决定和作者他们玩，C选项符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then he comes back to us and tickles our feet with it. We can’t help laughing (忍不住笑) when he tickles our feet and we take our feet out of water one after another.”可知，作者他们忍不住笑了，由此推知，老人用木棍挠他们的脚，划线词意为“挠痒”。故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者和朋友恶作剧捉弄老人，老人没有生气，反而幽默地回应他们，由此推知，老人很友善。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We talk to each other and have a nice time.”可知，刚开始时他们是高兴的；根据“But after we play for a while, we feel bored (无聊的).”可知，后来他们感到无聊；根据“We say sorry to the old man for making fun of him.”可知，最后他们意识到自己的错误，对此感到抱歉。故选A。 (E) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 We eat many kinds of food every day. Some of them are healthy for us but some are not. ____66____ Oranges have a lot of vitamin (维生素) C. In the morning, we can drink some orange juice after breakfast. Studies show that apples are very healthy. ____67____ It can also kill (杀死) bad things in the mouth. Just as a saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Carrots are also a kind of vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A. ____68____ Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). ____69____ At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep (睡觉) well. ____70____ So be a smart shopper to choose healthy food when shopping next time. A They are good for our eyes. B. Eating apples helps clean the teeth. C It’s important for us to eat healthy food every day. D. Here is some food that is good for us in many ways. E. It is good to drink a bottle of milk when eating breakfast. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. A 69. E 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文开篇指出食物有健康和不健康之分，接着列举了橙子、苹果、胡萝卜、牛奶等多种对人体有益的健康食物，分别阐述了它们各自的营养价值和对身体的好处，最后强调每天吃健康食物的重要性，并呼吁人们下次购物时明智选择健康食物。 【66题详解】 根据“Some of them are healthy for us but some are not.”以及后文列举的橙子、苹果、胡萝卜、牛奶等健康食物可知，这里是引出对健康食物的介绍，选项D“这里有一些在很多方面对我们有益的食物。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“Studies show that apples are very healthy.”以及“It can also kill (杀死) bad things in the mouth.”可知，这里在说苹果的好处，且与口腔清洁有关，选项B“吃苹果有助于清洁牙齿。”符合语境，进一步阐述了苹果对口腔健康的好处，与后文“杀死口腔中的有害物质”相呼应，故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“Carrots are also a kind of vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A.”可知，这里在说胡萝卜含有很多维生素A，接下来应该说对眼睛的好处，选项A“它们对我们的眼睛有好处。”符合语境，说明了维生素A对眼睛有益，故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质).”以及“At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep (睡觉) well.”可知，这里在说牛奶的好处，前面说牛奶富含蛋白质，接着应该说喝牛奶的合适时间，选项E“吃早餐时喝一瓶牛奶是很好的。”符合语境，说明了白天喝牛奶的好处，与后文晚上喝牛奶的好处相呼应，故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“So be a smart shopper to choose healthy food when shopping next time.”可知，这里在总结强调选择健康食物的重要性，选项C“对我们来说，每天吃健康的食物是很重要的。”符合语境，总结全文，强调健康饮食的重要性，故选C。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 朋友说“Wow, the T-shirt looks great on you!”你应该这样应答： ________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，朋友说“Wow, the T-shirt looks great on you!”是在表示赞美，对此应表示感谢，即Thank you/Thanks。故填Thank you/Thanks。 72. 你问去新华书店的路，可以这样说： Excuse me, ________ is Xinhua Bookstore? 【答案】where 【解析】 【详解】礼貌问路，可以使用句型：Excuse me, where is+地点？“打扰一下，……在哪里？”，疑问词where“哪里”用来询问地点。故填where。 73. 你想知道这条围巾的价格，可以这样问： ________ is this scarf? 【答案】How much 【解析】 【详解】询问价格，要用疑问词how much“多少钱”，句首首字母大写。故填How much。 74. 朋友问你“How do you come to school today?”时，你可以这样回答： ____________________. 【答案】On foot/By bike/By bus 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处可根据实际情况回答上学的交通方式，on foot“步行”，by bike“骑自行车”，by bus“乘公交车”均符合，注意首字母要大写。故填On foot/By bike/By bus。 75. 你去办公室找老师，敲门请求许可时，老师一般会说： ____________________ 【答案】Come in, please. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，老师会说“请进”。come in“进来”，please“请”，此处是肯定祈使句，以动词原形开头，句首首字母大写。故填Come in, please. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. between _________________________________________________________ 77. cost _________________________________________________________ 78. now _________________________________________________________ 79. here _________________________________________________________ 80. have, last night _________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. The bank is between the hospital and the hotel. 77. The chicken costs 28 yuan. 78. They are playing football now. 79. Don’t take photos here! 80. They had a party last night. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此句可表述为“银行在医院和酒店之间”，the bank“银行”，句首首字母大写，is“是”，between…and…“在……和……之间”，the hospital“医院”，the hotel“酒店”。故填The bank is between the hospital and the hotel. 【77题详解】 根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此句可表述为“这只鸡售价28元”，the chicken“这只鸡”，cost“价钱为”，句子时态为一般现在时，用三单形式，28 yuan“28元”。故填The chicken costs 28 yuan. 【78题详解】 根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此句可表述为“现在，他们正在踢足球”，they“他们”，句首首字母大写，play football“踢足球”，句子时态为现在进行时，be动词用are，now“现在”。故填They are playing football now. 【79题详解】 根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此句可表述为“请勿在此拍照”，此句为祈使句的否定形式，结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”，take photos“拍照”，here“这里”。故填Don’t take photos here! 【80题详解】 根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知，此句可表述为“他们昨晚举行了一个聚会”，they“他们”，句首首字母大写，have a party“举行一个聚会”，句子时态为一般过去时，last night“昨晚”。故填They had a party last night. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 There is little rain in some places in China. People there don’t have enough water for ____81____ (cook), drinking or washing. Rice and vegetables are dying (死亡). ____82____ (well) and rivers are drying up. A bottle of water may not be so important to you, but it really ____83____ (count) for the people who live there. However, many people are helping those people ____84____ need. They give out water, money, and other ____85____ (thing) to them. For example, students in Xi’an buy over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money and write wishes on ____86____ bottles like “We hope you get more rain there.”. Some students learn the ____87____ (important) of saving water. They hope more people will start to save water. Students in Huizhou go to the street to call on others to take part in water-saving activities. Some students in Shanghai make posters to tell people how important water is to us ____88____ we should save water in our life. In short, water is very ____89____ (value). Every one of us should do _____90_____ (he) part to save water. For example, take quick showers. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. 【答案】81. cooking 82. Wells 83. counts 84. in 85. things 86. the 87. importance 88. and 89. valuable 90. his 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国部分地区的缺水问题，缺水给当地生活、农业等带来的影响，以及许多人对缺水地区的帮助。 【81题详解】 句意：那里的人们没有足够的水用于做饭、饮用或洗漱。空前为介词for，其后跟动名词作宾语，cook的动名词是cooking。故填cooking。 【82题详解】 句意：水井和河流正在干涸。根据“and rivers”可知，此处应用复数名词wells“水井”，表示泛指，且句首首字母要大写。故填Wells。 【83题详解】 句意：一瓶水对你来说可能没那么重要，但对住在那里的人来说真的很重要。句子时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填counts。 【84题详解】 句意：然而，很多人正在帮助那些有需要的人。in need“在困境中”，固定搭配。故填in。 【85题详解】 句意：他们给他们分发水、钱和其他东西。other后接可数名词复数，thing的复数是things。故填things。 【86题详解】 句意：例如，西安的学生用零花钱买了1000多瓶水，并在瓶子上写下像“我们希望你们那里多下雨。”这样的祝福。此处特指前面提到的“over 1,000 bottles of water”，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【87题详解】 句意：一些学生了解到了节约用水的重要性。the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。 【88题详解】 句意：上海的一些学生制作海报来告诉人们水对我们有多重要，以及我们在生活中应该节约用水。此处应用连词and“并且”，表示并列。故填and。 【89题详解】 句意：总之，水非常珍贵。is后接形容词作表语，value形容词形式是valuable“珍贵的”，故填valuable。 【90题详解】 句意：我们每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量来节约用水。do one’s part“尽自己的职责”，固定搭配，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 端午节即将到来，假定明天你们班英语课的课前三分钟汇报主题是 “介绍端午节”。请根据以下提示，以“The Dragon Boat Festival”为题写一篇演讲稿。80个词左右。 1. When is the Dragon Boat Festival? 2. Why do people celebrate it? 3. How do people celebrate? 4. What is your favorite part of the festival? 注意事项：1. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写工整； 2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Dragon Boat Festival Hello, everyone! The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Dragon Boat Festival Hello, everyone! The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I’d like to share something about this festival. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, usually in June. People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan. People celebrate the festival in many ways. Families usually make zongzi and eat them together. During the festival, there are also dragon boat races. People like to watch the races and they have a good time. My favorite part is eating zongzi because they are delicious! I really enjoy this festival. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接已给的开头，介绍端午节的时间以及人们庆祝端午节的原因； 第二步：介绍人们庆祝端午节的方式； 第三步：介绍自己最喜欢该节日的哪一部分。 [亮点词汇] ①in many ways在许多方面 ②like to do sth.喜欢做某事 ③have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] My favorite part is eating zongzi because they are delicious! (because引导原因状语从句.) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$