精品解析： 湖北省应城市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

应城市（2024－2025）第二学期期末考试七年级 英 语 试 卷 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2．所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 笔试部分（90分） 一、单词辨音（5分） 从每小题的四个选项中选出划线部分读音不同的选项。 1 A. future B. luck C. music D. cute 2. A. heavy B. head C. instead D. treat 3. A. warm B. market C. artist D. hardly 4. A. south B. group C. shout D. cloud 5. A. looked B. happened C. played D. lived 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Peter is an American boy. It is sunny in the morning. He ____6____ football with his friends in the park. After an hour, they ____7____ under a tree to have a rest. “____8____ going to the mountains this afternoon?” one of Peter’s friends, Tom, says. “That ____9____ great. I like going to the mountains, ____10____ it will be rainy this afternoon,” Peter looks at the sky and says ____11____ his friends. In the afternoon, it is ____12____ rainy. His friends feel surprised. “How do you know about the ____13____, Peter?” his friends ask. “I ____14____ predict (预测) the weather. Tomorrow will be ____15____ and hot,” Peter says. Peter can tell ____16____ the weather correctly (正确地). After that, his friends ____17____ ask him about the weather. One day, one of Peter’s friends, Mike asks him, “____18____ is the weather this afternoon, Peter?” “____19____, I don’t know,” Peter says. “My radio doesn’t ____20____.” 6. A. plays B. shows C. looks D. studies 7. A. help B. sit C. visit D. work 8. A. How old B. What time C. What about D. How much 9. A. feels B. looks C. says D. sounds 10. A. but B. and C. because D. so 11. A. in B. on C. of D. to 12. A. also B. really C. again D. still 13 A. mountain B. park C. weather D. country 14. A. must B. can C. need D. have to 15. A. snowy B. warm C. cold D. sunny 16. A. him B. her C. them D. it 17. A. always B. never C. hardly D. seldom 18. A. What B. When C. How D. Why 19. A. No B. Sorry C. Sure D. OK 20. A. talk B. listen C. work D. speak 三、阅读理解（共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分） 第一节（共13小题，每小题2分，满分26分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Let’s know about the weather in different places at the same time! Place Weather & Temperature Tips (温馨提示) Mohe 4℃-12℃ It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm. So it’s good for people to be at home or take a coat when they go out. Beijing 25℃-33℃ It’s a hot day. The weather is dry. Please remember to drink more water and be in a cool place. Wuhan 16℃-26℃ It’s rainy today. And there is lightning. But the rain can stop at about ten in the morning. Then the weather is cloudy. 21. What’s the weather like in Mohe today? A. Cloudy and cool. B. Sunny but cold. C. Windy and cold. D. Cloudy but hot. 22. Which of the picture means “lightning”? A. B. C. D. 23. When can the rain stop in Wuhan? A. At 11 a.m. B. At 11 p.m. C. At 10 a.m. D. At 10 p.m. 24. Dora is washing her skirt. She thinks it can dry quickly. Where is she now? A. In Mohe. B. In Shanghai. C. In Wuhan. D. In Beijing. B A long walk is a good way to keep healthy, but for Emma, a 6-year-old girl, it’s also a way to help to feed people. Emma is taking part in the FootSteps Challenge (步数挑战). FareShare, Australia’s biggest charity (慈善) kitchen, runs it. Every year, thousands of Australians don’t know where their next meal is coming from. The workers in FareShare are there to help. They call themselves “happy bees (小蜜蜂)”. They get surplus (剩余的) food from supermarkets and restaurants and cook it into free, delicious and healthy meals for Australians in need. Also, they raise (筹集) money to help feed people in need by running the FootSteps Challenge. Participants (参与者) have to walk, run, ride or even swim to meet their goal of 25 km, 50 km,100 km or 150 km over 15 days. Emma hopes to move 100 km to raise money for FareShare. So far, she’s finished 19 km, well on the way to meeting her goal of $2,000. She wants to get her friends to join her. “Moving makes you feel happy and helping other people makes you feel happy, too.” Emma said. The little girl likes all kinds of moving. Every school day, she is walking, running or riding 1 km. Then at the weekend she is doing a lot more. “I feel great about Emma,” said her mother. “We think it’s important to try our best to help other people.” 25. According to the passage, the FootSteps Challenge is to ________. A. keep people healthy B. raise money to feed people C. make people excited D. teach kids to do sports 26. The underlined word “they” refers to the ________. A. runners B. “happy bees” C poor people D. participants 27. Which of the following is TRUE about Emma? A. She got $2,000 by moving 19 km. B. She cooks free and healthy meals for people. C. She only moves with her friends on weekends. D. She really enjoys taking part in FootSteps. 28. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Great Challenge B. A Clean Kitchen C. A Happy Family D. A Smart Girl C Long long ago, Yu the Great (大禹) cut a mountain with his big magic sword (剑) and made a way. It was later called the Dragon Gate, a place with magic. The Yellow River ran through it. Every spring, water ran from the top of the mountain into the river. The water was so noisy that it scared all the animals in the mountain, but the carps (鲤鱼) were not afraid. Although small, the carps were very brave. They dreamed of making their way to the Dragon Gate. There, a miracle was waiting for them. The carps tried to jump over the Gate, but most failed, and there left only one little golden carp. He jumped higher and higher, and he jumped to the highest point over the river. Finally, he jumped across to a cloud. He had made it to the Dragon Gate! He could see the colourful sky, and he could touch colourful clouds. As soon as he succeeded, the little carp felt strange. He looked back at his own tail and found it grew and sparked (冒火花). And it was on fire! Suddenly, it began to rain heavily. The rain put out (扑灭) the fire on the carp’s tail. The little carp looked back again. His fish tail was gone, his body changed, and golden scales (鳞) covered him. He was not a fish any longer. Instead, he turned into a golden dragon! 29. What can we learn about the Dragon Gate? A. It was a good place full of magic. B. The Yangtze River ran through it. C. It was at the foot of the mountain. D. Yu the Great named the way the Dragon Gate. 30. What does the underlined word “miracle” mean? A. Truth. B. Wonder. C. Match. D. Dragon. 31. What happened to the little carp after he got to the Dragon Gate? A. He learned to rain. B. His body was on fire. C. He became a dragon. D. His tail stopped growing. 32. What does the passage tell us? A. All roads lead to Rome. B. Many hands make light work. C. A good medicine tastes terrible. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 33. Where can we read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a diary. C. In a science magazine. D. In a storybook. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last year’s spring was a perfect time to hike on Mount Huangshan. ____34____ They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike. We didn’t book a hotel room and started the trip. In order to watch the sunrise, we tried to find a place to live on top of the mountain. ____35____ Those endless steps made me want to return to safe and comfortable grounds. “Look, the top is getting closer and closer. ____36____” With the help of my friend’s encouragement, I pulled myself together and kept going. After a three-hour tiring hike, we finally reached the top and also found a hotel that looked good. However, the desk clerk told us that one double room would be available for 1,500 yuan! ____37____ I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed! Finally, we asked for the possibility of a tent. Bingo! The hotel’s owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan. ____38____ So, that night, we ended up sleeping in a tent in front of the hotel on Mount Huangshan! A We are almost there. B. I am not an experienced hiker. C. It’s quite an amount of money! D. That stopped so many visitors. E. My friend and I prepared our backpacks. F. He was so friendly that he even helped to put it up. 四、短文填空 （共9小题，每小题1分，满分9分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because terribly he take kilometer at name visit snowy Here is a photo. In the photo, the boy’s hair becomes icy after he walks for a long time on a ____39____ day. The boy’s ____40____ is Wang Fuman. He lives in the mountains in Yunnan Province. His village is 4 ____41____ away from his school. His parents are working in other places, and no one can take ____42____ to school. It usually ____43____ 1.5 hours to walk to school. The weather there is ____44____ cold in winter. When he gets to school, his hair becomes icy. But that is not a problem for Wang Fuman ____45____ he likes to study. He studies hard and he is good ____46____ math. Wang Fuman says he wishes to ____47____ Beijing some day and he wants to become a policeman. 五、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空。 A day on the farm (from Yiming’s diary) Saturday, 16th November Sunny Uncle Lin’s farm is so big! So many animals to see and so many chores (家务) to do here! Work began at 7 a.m. The first job was to feed the animals. They ate fast, and they ate a lot. How interesting! After that, we went to herd (放牧) the goats. Cookie, the farm dog, helped direct the goats from the yard to the field. Clever dog. Cookie! It was 10 o’clock now Time for milking! Uncle Lin milked the cows and I took some notes. The cows came when we called them. It was so cool! In the afternoon, we cleaned the pigsty (猪圈). Pigs like to sleep in a clean place. I was glad to be helpful. Before dinner, we went to collect eggs. You’ll never believe this: A hen flew up and pecked me! What an unforgettable (难忘的) day! Read Yiming’s diary and complete the table below. Time Chores Feelings/ Thoughts at 7:00 feed the animals interested after feeding animals herd the goats / at 10:00 ____48____. (不超过10词) cool in the afternoon clean the pigsty ____49____. (限填一词) ____50____. (不超过5词) collect eggs / 4. The passage mainly talks about ____51____. (不超过10词) 5. Why is it an unforgettable day for Yiming? (不超过20词) _________________52_________________ 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分） 53. 假如你是腾飞，你是一名旅游博主（travel blogger）, 正在筹备一期关于“世界各地朋友的日常”的视频内容。请根据以下表格内容，撰写一段视频文案，介绍他们所在城市的天气情况以及正在进行的活动。 who place weather What she/he is doing？ Frank Beijing 下棋 Mary Toronto 听音乐 Bill Sydney 踢足球 Wendy New York 看书 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数：60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, guys! I’m Teng Fei. I’m glad to show you what my friends are doing today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We are all having a good time. Hope you enjoy it! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 应城市（2024－2025）第二学期期末考试七年级 英 语 试 卷 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2．所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 笔试部分（90分） 一、单词辨音（5分） 从每小题的四个选项中选出划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. future B. luck C. music D. cute 2. A. heavy B. head C. instead D. treat 3. A. warm B. market C. artist D. hardly 4. A. south B. group C. shout D. cloud 5. A. looked B. happened C. played D. lived 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 future/ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/；luck/lʌk/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；cute/kjuːt/。选项A、C、D划线部分读音为/juː/，选项B划线部分读音为/ʌ/。故选B。 【2题详解】 heavy/ˈhevi/；head/hed/；instead/ɪnˈsted/；treat/triːt/。选项A、B、C划线部分读音为/e/，选项D划线部分读音为/iː/。故选D。 【3题详解】 warm/wɔːm/；market/ˈmɑːkɪt/；artist/ˈɑːtɪst/；hardly/ˈhɑːdli/。选项B、C、D划线部分读音为/ɑː/，选项A划线部分读音为/ɔː/。故选A。 【4题详解】 south/saʊθ/；group/ɡruːp/；shout/ʃaʊt/；cloud/klaʊd/。选项A、C、D划线部分读音为/aʊ/，选项B划线部分读音为/uː/。故选B。 【5题详解】 looked/lʊkt/；happened/ˈhæpənd/；played/pleɪd/；lived/lɪvd/。选项B、C、D划线部分读音为/d/，选项A划线部分读音为/t/。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Peter is an American boy. It is sunny in the morning. He ____6____ football with his friends in the park. After an hour, they ____7____ under a tree to have a rest. “____8____ going to the mountains this afternoon?” one of Peter’s friends, Tom, says. “That ____9____ great. I like going to the mountains, ____10____ it will be rainy this afternoon,” Peter looks at the sky and says ____11____ his friends. In the afternoon, it is ____12____ rainy. His friends feel surprised. “How do you know about the ____13____, Peter?” his friends ask. “I ____14____ predict (预测) the weather. Tomorrow will be ____15____ and hot,” Peter says. Peter can tell ____16____ the weather correctly (正确地). After that, his friends ____17____ ask him about the weather. One day, one of Peter’s friends, Mike asks him, “____18____ is the weather this afternoon, Peter?” “____19____, I don’t know,” Peter says. “My radio doesn’t ____20____.” 6. A. plays B. shows C. looks D. studies 7. A. help B. sit C. visit D. work 8. A. How old B. What time C. What about D. How much 9. A. feels B. looks C. says D. sounds 10. A. but B. and C. because D. so 11. A. in B. on C. of D. to 12. A. also B. really C. again D. still 13. A. mountain B. park C. weather D. country 14. A. must B. can C. need D. have to 15. A. snowy B. warm C. cold D. sunny 16. A. him B. her C. them D. it 17. A. always B. never C. hardly D. seldom 18. A. What B. When C. How D. Why 19. A. No B. Sorry C. Sure D. OK 20. A. talk B. listen C. work D. speak 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国男孩Peter能准确预测天气，朋友们因此总是向他询问天气情况，直到有一天他的收音机坏了无法预测天气。 【6题详解】 句意：他和他的朋友们在公园里踢足球。 plays玩，踢；shows展示；looks看；studies学习。根据“football with his friends”可知，此处是踢足球。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：一小时后，他们坐在树下休息。 help帮助；sit坐；visit参观；work工作。根据“have a rest”可知，此处指坐下休息。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：“下午去爬山怎么样？”Peter的朋友Tom说。 How old多大；What time几点；What about怎么样；How much多少。根据“going to the mountains”和“great”可知，此处是提议去爬山，what about符合。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：“听起来很棒。我喜欢去爬山，但下午会下雨。”Peter看着天空，对他的朋友们说。 feels感觉；looks看起来；says说；sounds听起来。根据“great”可知，此处指前面的建议听起来不错。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：“听起来很棒。我喜欢去爬山，但下午会下雨。”Peter看着天空，对他的朋友们说。 but但是；and和；because因为；so所以。根据“it will be rainy this afternoon”可知，前后是转折关系，虽然喜欢爬山，但是要下雨，不能去。用表示转折关系的连词but。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：“听起来很棒。我喜欢去爬山，但下午会下雨。”Peter看着天空，对他的朋友们说。 in在……里；on在……上；of……的；to向。根据“his friends”可知，此处指对朋友说下午有雨。say to sb.“对某人说”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：下午的确下雨了。 also也；really的确；again再次；still仍然。根据“His friends feel surprised”可知，下午的确下雨了。故选B。 13题详解】 句意：“你怎么知道天气的，Peter？”他的朋友们问。 mountain山；park公园；weather天气；country国家。根据“it is really rainy”和“predict (预测) the weather”可知，此处朋友询问得知天气情况的方法。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：“我能预测天气。明天会晴朗炎热。”Peter说。 must必须；can能；need需要；have to不得不。根据“predict (预测) the weather”可知，此处指能够预测天气，表示能力用can。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：“我能预测天气。明天会晴朗炎热。”Peter说。 snowy下雪的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的；sunny晴朗的。根据“hot”可知，天气炎热，说明天气是晴朗的。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：Peter能准确地告诉他们天气。 him他；her她；them他们；it它。此处指“his friends”，用复数的them。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：之后，他的朋友们总是询问他天气。 always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。根据“Peter can tell them the weather correctly”可知，由于Peter能正确告知天气情况，所以他的朋友总是询问他天气如何。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，Peter的一个朋友Mike问他“今天下午天气怎么样，Peter？” What什么；When何时；How怎样；Why为什么。根据“is the weather”可知，此处询问天气怎么样，用How。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：“抱歉，我不知道，”Peter说。“我的收音机不工作了。” No不；Sorry抱歉；Sure当然；OK好的。根据“I don’t know”可知，由于不知道天气情况，为了礼貌，要表示歉意。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：“抱歉，我不知道，”Peter说。“我的收音机不工作了。” talk说话；listen听；work工作；speak说。根据“My radio doesn’t”可知，由于收音机坏了，不工作了，Peter无法告知天气情况。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分） 第一节（共13小题，每小题2分，满分26分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Let’s know about the weather in different places at the same time! Place Weather & Temperature Tips (温馨提示) Mohe 4℃-12℃ It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm. So it’s good for people to be at home or take a coat when they go out. Beijing 25℃-33℃ It’s a hot day. The weather is dry. Please remember to drink more water and be in a cool place. Wuhan 16℃-26℃ It’s rainy today. And there is lightning. But the rain can stop at about ten in the morning. Then the weather is cloudy. 21. What’s the weather like in Mohe today? A. Cloudy and cool. B. Sunny but cold. C. Windy and cold. D. Cloudy but hot. 22. Which of the picture means “lightning”? A. B. C. D. 23. When can the rain stop in Wuhan? A. At 11 a.m. B. At 11 p.m. C. At 10 a.m. D. At 10 p.m. 24. Dora is washing her skirt. She thinks it can dry quickly. Where is she now? A. In Mohe. B. In Shanghai. C. In Wuhan. D. In Beijing. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格形式介绍了漠河、北京和武汉三地的天气状况及温馨提示。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mohe”和“It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm.”可知，漠河今天的天气是晴朗但寒冷的。故选B。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It’s rainy today. And there is lightning.”可知，下雨天会有闪电。“lightning”意为“闪电”。根据一般常识，闪电的符号通常为锯齿状图形，选项A图片符合。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wuhan”和“But the rain can stop at about ten in the morning.”可知，武汉的雨大约在上午10点停止。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Beijing”和“25℃-33℃”以及“The weather is dry.”可推断，北京干燥炎热，衣物易干。而Dora认为裙子能快速晾干，最可能在北京。故选D。 B A long walk is a good way to keep healthy, but for Emma, a 6-year-old girl, it’s also a way to help to feed people. Emma is taking part in the FootSteps Challenge (步数挑战). FareShare, Australia’s biggest charity (慈善) kitchen, runs it. Every year, thousands of Australians don’t know where their next meal is coming from. The workers in FareShare are there to help. They call themselves “happy bees (小蜜蜂)”. They get surplus (剩余的) food from supermarkets and restaurants and cook it into free, delicious and healthy meals for Australians in need. Also, they raise (筹集) money to help feed people in need by running the FootSteps Challenge. Participants (参与者) have to walk, run, ride or even swim to meet their goal of 25 km, 50 km,100 km or 150 km over 15 days. Emma hopes to move 100 km to raise money for FareShare. So far, she’s finished 19 km, well on the way to meeting her goal of $2,000. She wants to get her friends to join her. “Moving makes you feel happy and helping other people makes you feel happy, too.” Emma said. The little girl likes all kinds of moving. Every school day, she is walking, running or riding 1 km. Then at the weekend she is doing a lot more. “I feel great about Emma,” said her mother. “We think it’s important to try our best to help other people.” 25. According to the passage, the FootSteps Challenge is to ________. A. keep people healthy B. raise money to feed people C. make people excited D. teach kids to do sports 26. The underlined word “they” refers to the ________. A. runners B. “happy bees” C. poor people D. participants 27. Which of the following is TRUE about Emma? A. She got $2,000 by moving 19 km. B. She cooks free and healthy meals for people. C. She only moves with her friends on weekends. D. She really enjoys taking part in FootSteps. 28. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Great Challenge B. A Clean Kitchen C. A Happy Family D. A Smart Girl 【答案】25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了6岁女孩Emma通过参加澳大利亚慈善机构FareShare组织的“步数挑战”活动，以行走、跑步等方式筹集资金，帮助需要食物的人的故事。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year, thousands of Australians don’t know where their next meal is coming from. The workers in FareShare are there to help.”和“they raise (筹集) money to help feed people in need by running the FootSteps Challenge”可知，“步数挑战”的目的是筹集资金帮助需要食物的人。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The workers in FareShare are there to help. They call themselves ‘happy bees’”可知，“小蜜蜂”通过“脚步挑战”筹集资金帮助有需要的人。划线词“they”指代的是FareShare的工作人员，即“happy bees”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emma hopes to move 100 km to raise money for FareShare”和“Moving makes you feel happy and helping other people makes you feel happy, too”可知，Emma非常享受参加“步数挑战”活动。故选D。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Emma通过参加“步数挑战”这一具有挑战性的活动来帮助他人，展现了她的决心和善举。选项A“一个伟大的挑战”最能概括文章主旨，最适合当标题。故选A。 C Long long ago, Yu the Great (大禹) cut a mountain with his big magic sword (剑) and made a way. It was later called the Dragon Gate, a place with magic. The Yellow River ran through it. Every spring, water ran from the top of the mountain into the river. The water was so noisy that it scared all the animals in the mountain, but the carps (鲤鱼) were not afraid. Although small, the carps were very brave. They dreamed of making their way to the Dragon Gate. There, a miracle was waiting for them. The carps tried to jump over the Gate, but most failed, and there left only one little golden carp. He jumped higher and higher, and he jumped to the highest point over the river. Finally, he jumped across to a cloud. He had made it to the Dragon Gate! He could see the colourful sky, and he could touch colourful clouds. As soon as he succeeded, the little carp felt strange. He looked back at his own tail and found it grew and sparked (冒火花). And it was on fire! Suddenly, it began to rain heavily. The rain put out (扑灭) the fire on the carp’s tail. The little carp looked back again. His fish tail was gone, his body changed, and golden scales (鳞) covered him. He was not a fish any longer. Instead, he turned into a golden dragon! 29. What can we learn about the Dragon Gate? A. It was a good place full of magic. B. The Yangtze River ran through it. C. It was at the foot of the mountain. D. Yu the Great named the way the Dragon Gate. 30. What does the underlined word “miracle” mean? A. Truth. B. Wonder. C. Match. D. Dragon. 31. What happened to the little carp after he got to the Dragon Gate? A. He learned to rain. B. His body was on fire. C. He became a dragon. D. His tail stopped growing. 32. What does the passage tell us? A. All roads lead to Rome. B. Many hands make light work. C. A good medicine tastes terrible. D. Where there is a will there is a way. 33. Where can we read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a diary. C. In a science magazine. D. In a storybook. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一条小鲤鱼勇敢跳跃龙门，最终化为金龙的故事，体现了坚持梦想的力量。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was later called the Dragon Gate, a place with magic.”可知，龙门是一个充满魔力的神奇之地。故选A。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There, a miracle was waiting for them.”及后文小鲤鱼化为金龙可知，是指在那里，奇迹等待着它们，划线单词表示“奇迹”。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was not a fish any longer. Instead, he turned into a golden dragon!”可知，小鲤鱼最终变成了龙。故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。本文通过讲述小鲤鱼坚持跳跃龙门并成功化为金龙的故事，告诉我们“有志者事竟成”的道理。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了一条小鲤鱼勇敢跳跃龙门，最终化为金龙的故事，属于神话故事类文章，因此可能来自故事书。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last year’s spring was a perfect time to hike on Mount Huangshan. ____34____ They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike. We didn’t book a hotel room and started the trip. In order to watch the sunrise, we tried to find a place to live on top of the mountain. ____35____ Those endless steps made me want to return to safe and comfortable grounds. “Look, the top is getting closer and closer. ____36____” With the help of my friend’s encouragement, I pulled myself together and kept going. After a three-hour tiring hike, we finally reached the top and also found a hotel that looked good. However, the desk clerk told us that one double room would be available for 1,500 yuan! ____37____ I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed! Finally, we asked for the possibility of a tent. Bingo! The hotel’s owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan. ____38____ So, that night, we ended up sleeping in a tent in front of the hotel on Mount Huangshan! A. We are almost there. B. I am not an experienced hiker. C. It’s quite an amount of money! D. That stopped so many visitors. E. My friend and I prepared our backpacks. F. He was so friendly that he even helped to put it up. 【答案】34. E 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友在黄山徒步旅行时的经历，包括准备不足、爬山艰辛、住宿昂贵以及最终选择帐篷过夜的故事。 【34题详解】 根据“They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike.”可知，此处应提到准备某物。选项E“我和朋友准备好了我们的背包。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Those endless steps made me want to return to safe and comfortable grounds.”可知，作者经验不足想回到安全舒适的地方。选项B“我不是一个有经验的徒步旅行者。”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“Look, the top is getting closer and closer.”和“With the help of my friend’s encouragement”可知，此处与加油打气有关。选项A“我们就快到了。”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“However, the desk clerk told us that one double room would be available for 1,500 yuan!”和“I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed!”可知，此处应对价格感到惊讶。选项C“这可是一大笔钱啊！”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“The hotel’s owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan.”可知，此处与老板很友好有关。选项F“他是如此的友好，以至于他甚至帮忙把帐篷搭了起来。”符合语境。故选F。 四、短文填空 （共9小题，每小题1分，满分9分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because terribly he take kilometer at name visit snowy Here is a photo. In the photo, the boy’s hair becomes icy after he walks for a long time on a ____39____ day. The boy’s ____40____ is Wang Fuman. He lives in the mountains in Yunnan Province. His village is 4 ____41____ away from his school. His parents are working in other places, and no one can take ____42____ to school. It usually ____43____ 1.5 hours to walk to school. The weather there is ____44____ cold in winter. When he gets to school, his hair becomes icy. But that is not a problem for Wang Fuman ____45____ he likes to study. He studies hard and he is good ____46____ math. Wang Fuman says he wishes to ____47____ Beijing some day and he wants to become a policeman. 【答案】39. snowy 40. name 41. kilometers 42. him 43. takes 44. terribly 45. because 46 at 47. visit 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了云南山区男孩王福满在雪天步行上学，头发结冰的故事，展现了他不畏艰难、热爱学习的精神。 【39题详解】 句意：照片中，男孩在一个下雪天走了很长时间后，他的头发结冰了。空处位于名词“day”前，填形容词作定语。根据“the boy’s hair becomes icy”和备选词汇可知，此处指在下雪天，头发结冰。snowy“多雪的”，形容词。故填snowy。 【40题详解】 句意：这个男孩的名字是王福满。空处位于名词所有格后，填名词。根据“Wang Fuman”和备选词汇可知，此处指男孩的名字是王福满。name“名字”，可数名词，此处指男孩的名字，用单数名词。故填name。 【41题详解】 句意：他的村子离学校有4公里远。空处位于“4”后，填可数名词复数。根据“away from his school”和备选词汇可知，此处指村子离学校4公里。kilometer“千米，公里”，复数为kilometers。故填kilometers。 42题详解】 句意：他的父母在其他地方工作，且没人能送他去学校。根据“no one can take”和备选词汇可知，此处指没人送他上学。he“他”，主格，位于动词“take”后，用宾格的him“他”，作宾语。故填him。 【43题详解】 句意：步行去学校通常花费1.5小时。根据“usually”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。主语为“It”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“1.5 hours to walk to school”和备选词汇可知，步行上学花费的时间是1.5小时。take“花费”，动词，三单形式为takes。故填takes。 【44题详解】 句意：那里的冬天，天气非常寒冷。空处修饰形容词“cold”需用副词。根据“cold in winter”和备选词汇可知，此处指冬天非常冷。terribly“非常”，副词。故填terribly。 【45题详解】 句意：但这对王福满来说不是问题，因为他喜欢学习。根据“that is not a problem for Wang Fuman”和“he likes to study”以及备选词汇可知，前后句为因果关系，因为喜欢学习，所以头发结冰不是问题。用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【46题详解】 句意：他学习努力，且他擅长数学。根据“math”和备选词汇可知，此处指擅长数学。be good at表示“擅长……”。故填at。 【47题详解】 句意：王福满说他希望有一天能去参观北京，并且他想成为一名警察。wish to do sth“希望做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“Beijing”和备选词汇可知，此处指参观北京。visit“参观”，动词。故填visit。 五、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空。 A day on the farm (from Yiming’s diary) Saturday, 16th November Sunny Uncle Lin’s farm is so big! So many animals to see and so many chores (家务) to do here! Work began at 7 a.m. The first job was to feed the animals. They ate fast, and they ate a lot. How interesting! After that, we went to herd (放牧) the goats. Cookie, the farm dog, helped direct the goats from the yard to the field. Clever dog. Cookie! It was 10 o’clock now. Time for milking! Uncle Lin milked the cows and I took some notes. The cows came when we called them. It was so cool! In the afternoon, we cleaned the pigsty (猪圈). Pigs like to sleep in a clean place. I was glad to be helpful. Before dinner, we went to collect eggs. You’ll never believe this: A hen flew up and pecked me! What an unforgettable (难忘的) day! Read Yiming’s diary and complete the table below. Time Chores Feelings/ Thoughts at 7:00 feed the animals interested after feeding animals herd the goats / at 10:00 ____48____. (不超过10词) cool in the afternoon clean the pigsty ____49____. (限填一词) ____50____. (不超过5词) collect eggs / 4. The passage mainly talks about ____51____. (不超过10词) 5. Why is it an unforgettable day for Yiming? (不超过20词) _________________52_________________ 【答案】48. milk the cows and take some notes 49. glad##happy 50. before dinner 51. Yiming’s visit to Uncle Lin’s farm/an unforgettable day on Uncle Lin’s farm/what Yiming saw and did on his uncle’s farm/Yiming’s visit to a farm/Yiming’s visit to the farm 52. Because he saw many animals and did many chores on the farm./Because he saw so many animals and did so many chores./Because he had fun on the farm./Because he enjoyed himself on the farm./Because he had a great time on the farm.  【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，记录了一鸣在农场一天的劳动经历和感受。 【48题详解】 根据“Time for milking! Uncle Lin milked the cows and I took some notes.”可知，上午10点的任务是挤牛奶和记笔记。根据“feed the animals”可知，动词用原形。故填milk the cows and take some notes。 【49题详解】 根据“I was glad to be helpful.”可知，下午清理猪圈后，一鸣感到高兴。“高兴的”可以用形容词glad或happy。故填glad/happy。 【50题详解】 根据“Before dinner, we went to collect eggs.”可知，捡鸡蛋的时间是晚饭前。故填before dinner。 【51题详解】 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。通读全文并根据“A day on the farm”可知，日记主要记录了一鸣在林叔叔农场的难忘的一天。故填Yiming’s visit to Uncle Lin’s farm/an unforgettable day on Uncle Lin’s farm/what Yiming saw and did on his uncle’s farm/Yiming’s visit to a farm/Yiming’s visit to the farm。 【52题详解】 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Because he saw many animals and did many chores on the farm./Because he saw so many animals and did so many chores./Because he had fun on the farm./Because he enjoyed himself on the farm./Because he had a great time on the farm.  第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分） 53. 假如你是腾飞，你是一名旅游博主（travel blogger）, 正在筹备一期关于“世界各地朋友的日常”的视频内容。请根据以下表格内容，撰写一段视频文案，介绍他们所在城市的天气情况以及正在进行的活动。 who place weather What she/he is doing？ Frank Beijing 下棋 Mary Toronto 听音乐 Bill Sydney 踢足球 Wendy New York 看书 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数：60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, guys! I’m Teng Fei. I’m glad to show you what my friends are doing today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We are all having a good time. Hope you enjoy it! 【答案】One possible version: Hello, guys! I’m Teng Fei. I’m glad to show you what my friends are doing today. Frank is in Beijing. The weather in Beijing is cloudy. He is playing chess in the park. Mary lives in Toronto. It’s snowy there. She is listening to music at home. Bill is playing soccer outside with his friends. He is in Sydney and it’s sunny there. What about Wendy? She lives in New York. She is reading a book in the library. It’s rainy in New York. We are all having a good time Hope you enjoy it! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍不同朋友在各地的天气及活动情况，属于日常生活话题。 ② 时态：以现在进行时为主，描述正在发生的动作；辅以一般现在时描述天气或居住地点。 ③ 提示：内容需涵盖四个方面——人物、地点、天气和正在做的事，语言需简洁连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头用第一人称引出主题，说明写作目的； 第二步：逐一介绍不同朋友所在的城市、天气和活动； 第三步：统一总结，表达情感并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ① play chess 下棋 ② listen to 听 ③ play soccer 踢足球 ④ have a good time 玩得愉快 [高分句型] I’m glad to show you what my friends are doing today.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$