精品解析： 安徽省六安市金寨县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试卷

金寨县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Lisa buy for Bob? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which book did the girl read for English class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How often does the boy go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly. 4. How’s the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 5. When will Jane have the baseball game? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On April 2nd. B. On April 3rd. C. On April 4th. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is John doing? A. Watching TV. B. Going boating. C. Fishing. 7. What does Alice look like? A. Short with long hair. B. Tall with short hair. C. Tall with long hair. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What time is it now? A. At 7:10. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:20. 9. What does the boy eat for breakfast? A. A sandwich. B. A hamburger. C. Porridge. 10. What’s the relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Driver and passenger. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who are the photos from? A. Daniel. B. Dave. C. David. 12. When did the writer get to know David? A. On the first day of middle school. B. On the second day of middle school. C. On the third day of middle school. 13. What do they both like? A. Playing ping-pong and taking photos. B. Playing football and climbing mountains. C. Playing basketball and climbing mountains. 14. Where did they travel? A. To David’s hometown. B. To a zoo. C. To a park. 15 Why did David move to another city? A. Because he didn’t like the school. B. Because of his mother’s job. C. Because of his father’s job. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to the Fun Zoo Opening hours From 8:30 a.m. to ___16___ p.m. from Monday to Saturday. Animal parties On Tuesdays and ___17___. You can watch animal movies and make animal ___18___. The ticket price 15 yuan each. Children under 6 are ___19___. Lunch Happy Restaurant serves hamburgers, pizza, noodles and so on. Transportation (交通方式) You’d better come here by ___20___. 第二部分 笔试部分 （100分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21. —I want to learn how to plant a tree. Can you teach me? —There are three ________. First, dig a hole; second, put the tree in; finally, water it well. A. ways B. reasons C. steps D. skills 22. —Why does Lily look so happy today? —She drew (画) a wonderful painting, and her art teacher ________ her in front of the whole class. A. improved B. praised C. recorded D. explored 23. — Mom, why do you always buy fruit and vegetables from the morning market? — Because the food there is ________. They help us keep healthy. A. freezing B. soft C. sweet D. fresh 24. —What happened to you yesterday afternoon? —I rode my bike and a dog ________ ran out from the street and bit me. A. suddenly B. finally C. brightly D. certainly 25. —Is this English book ________? —No, it belongs to Lucy. She always forgets ________ things. A. you; she B. your; her C. yours; hers D. yours; her 26. Our teacher told us that we mustn’t ________ others when they make mistakes. A. put on B. laugh at C. stay in D. think of 27. We can enjoy the amazing sight ________ the windows of our classroom. A. through B. across C. over D. along 28. He always ________ a walk after dinner. Look! He ________ a walk with his daughter now． A. take；is taking B. is taking；take C. takes；is taking D. is taking；takes 29. — Don’t eat too much junk food. Have some fruits ________. They are good for your health. — OK, mom. A. still B. instead C. either D. however 30. —How was your school trip to the museum? Was it boring? —________ It was really interesting. A. No, it wasn’t at all. B. Certainly! C. I forgot. D. Yes, it was boring. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Look! Is that a leaf walking on the ground? Look again! Oh, no! It is an insect (昆虫). It just looks like a leaf. We call it a leaf insect. It ___31___ in the forests of South Asia. But we can also find it in some places in our country, ___32___ Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Guizhou. The insect is very special because it can ___33___ to be a leaf. It looks the same as a leaf, so it is difficult for people ___34___ it. The leaf insect is very quiet in the daytime, but it ___35___ playful at night. The walking leaf can ___36___ in a special way. When it walks, it walks in a stop-go way. It ___37___ really fun. An American scholar (学者) was the first man to find these insects in 1660. He ___38___ them very much, and he ___39___ down what he saw in his notebook. Next time when you are in a forest. Don’t walk ___40___. You just walk slowly, and try to find a walking leaf. Maybe it is a leaf insect. 31. A. lives B. works C. plays D. studies 32. A. so that B. for example C. because of D. such as 33. A. seem B. pretend C. save D. lend 34. A. to find B. finding C. find D. found 35. A. races B. arrives C. becomes D. builds 36 A. fly B. jump C. walk D. run 37. A. tastes B. smells C. looks D. feels 38. A. stayed in B. was interested in C. took part in D. tried on 39. A. cut B. turned C. read D. wrote 40. A. heavily B. politely C. fast D. hardly B Long long ago, there was a farmer in a village near a forest. He had a big apple tree. When the farmer was a little boy, he ___41___ most of his time climbing the tree and ___42___ some apples to eat, he had a lot of fun. However, as time passed by, the tree became ___43___ and apples stopped ___44___. So he ___45___ to cut it down. But one evening, when the farmer took out his axe (斧子), little animals like birds were all ___46___ about it. They shouted loudly, “Please don’ t cut the tree! If we lose it, it will be hard for us to find another place to live in!” ___47___, the farmer didn’t ___48___ their words. Suddenly, he ___49___ a bee hive (蜂窝) full of honey in the tree. He took a little and put it in his mouth. The honey tasted good and ___50___ him think of his happy time under the tree. So, he put down his axe and decided not to cut down the tree any more. 41. A. took B. spent C. had D. bought 42. A. feeding B. visiting C. picking D. watering 43. A. thirsty B. old C. young D. rich 44. A. making B. turning C. farming D. growing 45. A. decided B. taught C. ordered D. helped 46 A. strict B. worried C. sleepy D. tired 47. A. Quickly B. Unluckily C. Slowly D. Happily 48. A. take part in B. put on C. work on D. care about 49. A. found B. lost C. filled D. bought 50. A. put B. caught C. hit D. made Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hello! This is Cindy speaking. B: Hi, Cindy! This is Nancy. ___51___ A: I’m watching TV. B: I’m thinking about going to the zoo this afternoon. ___52___ A: I’d like to, but I can’t. I have to go to the swimming club then. B: That’s too bad. ___53___ A: Tomorrow is fine. B: Great! What time should we go? A: How about ten? ___54___ B: ___55___ A: OK. See you then. A. I love pandas best. B. How about tomorrow? C. What are you doing? D. How can we get there? E. Would you like to go with me? F. No problem. G. Let’s meet at the bus stop. Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here is the floor guide (楼层指南) of Happy Shopping Center (9:00 a. m. -10:00 p. m.). 5 Food Hall (all kinds of delicious food) 4 Fun Place (Game Center/KTV/ Happy Movie Time) 3 Holiday & Sports (Bags/ Sports Clothes/ Sports Shoes) 2 Clothes & Shoes (Women’s/ Men’s/ Children’s) 1 Supermarket (Happy Supermarket) B1 Parking The parking place closes one hour after the shopping center closes. 56. Mrs. Smith wants to have lunch after shopping. Which floor can she go to? A. Floor Two. B. Floor Three. C. Floor Four. D. Floor Five. 57. What can you do on Floor Four? A. Buy some vegetables. B. Get a pair of shoes. C. Watch a movie. D. Park my car. 58. What time does the parking place close? A. At 9:30 p. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m. D. At 11:00 p. m B Donna Paris is beautiful! We went on a great trip. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it was nice to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But Frank was sad because no one could understand his French. Jessy The flight (飞行) was tiring, but I am in Sydney now! Look, this is the Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells (贝壳)! And I will take the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. Anna Don’t come here! We’re staying on a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride horses. Then it’s time for breakfast and more riding, not fun at all! Next week, we will shop in New York. I can’t wait! 59. What did Donna do during her trip? A. She visited museums. B. She took a boat ride. C. She sat in front of a computer. D. She visited a farm. 60. Where is Jessy now? A. In Sydney. B. In New Zealand. C. In Paris. D. In Utah. 61. What can we know from Anna’s? A. It’s too noisy around the farm. B. She likes riding horses very much. C. She will go to London next week. D. She has to get up early every morning. C There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. For all my friends, every season is good. Wang Min likes flying kites and climbing mountains. She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong. It’s the best time to fly kites. And when you climb the mountains, you can feel relaxed. So she often says spring is her favourite season. “Swimming is my favourite sport,” says Anna. “When summer comes, I often go swimming in the swimming pool with my friends. You can enjoy yourself in the water. And you can swim like a fish there.” “I often go climbing with my father during the long vacation of the National Day (国庆节),” says Li An. “My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a mountain.” So he likes autumn best of all. Frank says he likes winter very much. He says, “I’m very happy when I play with snow.” Look! He is making a snowman now. 62. When does everything begin to grow? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 63. Who likes autumn best? A. Frank. B. Li An. C. Anna. D. Wang Min. 64. What is Frank doing now? A. He is flying a kite. B. He is swimming in a pool. C. He is climbing a mountain. D. He is building a snowman. 65. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Spring is the best time to swim. B. Anna often goes climbing with her father. C. Four friends like different seasons. D. The National Day is in winter. D In China, many young people work in the day and take classes at night. Night schools are popular in big cities across the country. In March, a night school in Shanghai started 680 subjects, and 730,000 students went to the online classes. In May, Wuhan Youth Night School had over 8,000 night school students. They had 228 subjects. Young people can learn music, dance, street photography, cooking, painting and more there. Learning in night schools is relaxing. Young people can learn something new there, and they can make friends there, too. Night school classes are very cheap. Most of them are less than 100 yuan an hour. At night schools, young people can learn helpful skills. AI application (人工智能应用) is popular. More and more young people realize that only by keeping learning can they do well in their work and say goodbye to “anxiety”. “I hope to make good use of my free time to learn something useful at night schools. Learning something is certainly better than watching too many short videos at home,” said a night school student. 66. How many subjects did the night school in Shanghai start in March? A. 680 B. 730,000 C. 8,000 D. 228 67. What does Paragraph 3 talk about? A. Who set up night schools? B. When do night schools open? C. Why do young people go to night school? D. How do young people study at night schools? 68. Which word has similar meaning to the underlined word “anxiety”? A. Health. B. Worry. C. Holiday. D. Surprise. 69. The night school student thinks that ________. A. he would like to spend time on short videos B. he can be a teacher in a night school some day C. young men don’t have to go to night school D. going to night school is helpful E James Harrison, a man from Australia, did something amazing for over 60 years. He donated blood (献血) to help save babies’ lives. He died in 2025 at the age of 88, but his story lives on. When James was 14, he had a health problem. Because of the blood from others, he got well. After that, he decided to donate blood when he grew up. At 18, he kept his promise and donated blood for the first time. Then he did that about twice a month. He kept donating even when travelling. After he became too old to drive, he began travelling by train to donate blood. From age 18 to 81, he donated blood 1,173 times. There was a special substance (物质) in James’ blood. Doctors used it to make medicine (药). This medicine helped save babies from a health problem. Before this medicine came out, half of the babies with the problem died in Australia. With his blood, James saved over 2,400,000 Australian babies. “I’m happy that I can do something for others,” said James. Because of what he did, he got the name “the man with the golden (金的) arm”. James showed that one person’s small act (行为) can change the world. 70. Why did James decide to donate blood? A. Because he wanted to get famous. B. Because he needed lots of money. C. Because others’ blood saved his life. D. Because his doctor asked him to do so. 71. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Driving. B. Saving babies. C. Donating blood. D. Travelling by train. 72. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. tell a great man’s story B. advise us to donate blood C. ask us to live a healthy life D. show the progress of medicine F There was a boy He wasn’t good at Chinese. He didn’t like this subject. It was boring for him. But his mother thought he was just not hard-working at school. So she made some rules for him. First of all, the boy had to finish his homework before he played outside. Also, he could only watch TV on the weekend. And he must read two books from the library every week. The boy wasn’t happy about the three new rules. But his mother was very strict. He had to follow them. One day the boy had Chinese. His teacher asked the class a question. No one knew the answer. At this time, he raised his hand and then gave the right answer. The teacher and all his classmates were surprised. The boy could answer the teacher’s difficult question. The boy felt surprised, too. He found that the answer came from the books in the library. When he got home, he said, “Mom, thank you for your rules. I think it’s important to follow them.” 73. How many rules did the boy’s mother make for him?(不超过5个词) _____________________________ 74. Why were the boy’s classmates surprised?(不超过10个词) _____________________________ 75. What can you learn from the boy’s story?(不超过10个词) _____________________________ Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. Look at his long legs, he can jump very h________ (高). 77. I w________ (浪费) a lot of time last year. This year, I must work hard. 78. Tom just ate a p________ (块) of bread for breakfast this morning. 79. His head teacher isn’t strict at all, so he is never a________ (害怕) to see him. 80. He is enjoying h________ (他自己) in the sunlight. It is so relaxing. Ⅹ. 书面表达（20分） 81. 假如你是Li Hua，现在是周日晚上8:00，你正在家里给你的美国朋友Peter写信。请利用以下信息，给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍你的一些情况。 内容包括： 1.这学期你健康饮食，坚持锻炼； 2.你的家人此刻正在进行的活动； 3.上个周末你和家人一起去农场的情况。 要求：1.100词左右，内容可适当发挥。 2.字迹工整清楚，语句通顺，语意连贯。 3.文章中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名。 4开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I have a busy but happy life these days. Let me tell you something about my life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 金寨县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Lisa buy for Bob? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your trip, Lisa? B: Very good. I bought a watch for Bob and a bag for you. 2. Which book did the girl read for English class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you read the Emperor’s New Clothes for the English class? B: No, I didn’t. But I read Little Women. 3. How often does the boy go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go to the movies last night? B: No, I hardly go to the movies. You know I don’t like movies. 4. How’s the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, Ben. It’s snowing heavily outside. B: Wow, so beautiful. Everything is white. 5. When will Jane have the baseball game? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On April 2nd. B. On April 3rd. C. On April 4th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jane, when will you go to have a baseball game? B: I will go to Fujian on April second and have the game on April fourth. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is John doing? A. Watching TV. B. Going boating. C. Fishing. 7. What does Alice look like? A. Short with long hair. B. Tall with short hair. C. Tall with long hair. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Helen. How is it going? B: Not bad. Thanks. What are you doing now, John? A: I’m fishing in the countryside with my friend Alice. B: Alice? What does she look like? A: She is tall with short hair. I’ll introduce her to you next time. B: That’s great. Okay, have fun then. Bye. A: Thank you. Bye. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What time is it now? A. At 7:10. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:20. 9. What does the boy eat for breakfast? A. A sandwich. B. A hamburger. C. Porridge. 10. What’s the relationship（关系）between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Driver and passenger. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Get up, Jack. It’s seven fifteen. B: Let me sleep another five minutes. A: It’s snowing outside. You’d better leave home earlier than usual. If you don’t get up now, you will be late for school. B: All right. I’ll get up. A: Good. I made you a sandwich for breakfast. B: Thanks. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who are the photos from? A. Daniel. B. Dave. C. David. 12. When did the writer get to know David? A. On the first day of middle school. B. On the second day of middle school. C. On the third day of middle school. 13. What do they both like? A. Playing ping-pong and taking photos. B. Playing football and climbing mountains. C Playing basketball and climbing mountains. 14. Where did they travel? A. To David’s hometown. B. To a zoo. C. To a park. 15. Why did David move to another city? A. Because he didn’t like the school. B. Because of his mother’s job. C. Because of his father’s job. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Daniel. Let me show you some photos. They are from my friend David. I got to know David on the second day of middle school. We both like playing basketball and climbing mountains, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. We visited some interesting places and took many photos. We had a wonderful time. It is really nice to have such a good friend. However, last summer, David moved to another city because of his father’s job. Before leaving he gave me some photos that we took together. I always look at these photos when I think of David. I really miss him. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to the Fun Zoo Opening hours From 8:30 a.m. to ___16___ p.m. from Monday to Saturday. Animal parties On Tuesdays and ___17___. You can watch animal movies and make animal ___18___. The ticket price 15 yuan each. Children under 6 are ___19___. Lunch Happy Restaurant serves hamburgers, pizza, noodles and so on. Transportation (交通方式) You’d better come here by ___20___. 【答案】16. 5:00 17. Fridays 18. cakes 19. free 20. bus 【解析】 【原文】 Are you interested in animals? Do you want to go to the animal parties? Welcome to the Fun Zoo. Our opening hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. The animal parties are on Tuesdays and Fridays. You can watch animal movies and make animal cakes. The ticket price is fifteen yuan each. Children under six are free. As for lunch, Happy Restaurant next to our zoo serves delicious hamburgers, pizza, noodles and so on. Well, the car park is a little far from the zoo, so you had better come here by bus. OK, that’s all. Thank you. 第二部分 笔试部分 （100分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21. —I want to learn how to plant a tree. Can you teach me? —There are three ________. First, dig a hole; second, put the tree in; finally, water it well. A. ways B. reasons C. steps D. skills 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想学习如何种树。你能教我吗？——有三个步骤。首先，挖一个洞；第二，把树放进去；最后，好好浇水。 考查名词辨析。ways方法；reasons理由；steps步骤；skills技能。根据“First, dig a hole; second, put the tree in; finally, water it well.”可知，此处指种树步骤。故选C。 22. —Why does Lily look so happy today? —She drew (画) a wonderful painting, and her art teacher ________ her in front of the whole class. A. improved B. praised C. recorded D. explored 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉今天为什么看起来这么开心？——她画了一幅很棒的画，她的美术老师在全班同学面前表扬了她。 考查动词辨析。improved改善；praised表扬；recorded记录；explored探索。根据“She drew a wonderful painting”以及“Lily look so happy”可知，此处说的是老师表扬了她，所以她才开心，故选B。 23. — Mom, why do you always buy fruit and vegetables from the morning market? — Because the food there is ________. They help us keep healthy. A. freezing B. soft C. sweet D. fresh 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你为什么总是从早市买水果和蔬菜呀？——因为那里的食物很新鲜。它们有助于我们保持健康。 考查形容词辨析。freezing冰冻的；soft柔软的；sweet甜的；fresh新鲜的。根据“buy fruit and vegetables from the morning market”和常识可知，早市的蔬菜和水果比较新鲜，故选D。 24. —What happened to you yesterday afternoon? —I rode my bike and a dog ________ ran out from the street and bit me. A. suddenly B. finally C. brightly D. certainly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天下午你发生了什么事？——我骑着自行车，突然一只狗从街上跑出来咬了我。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；finally最终；brightly明亮地；certainly当然。根据“I rode my bike and a dog...ran out from the street and bit me.”可知，狗突然跑出来咬了我，强调动作的突然性，所以用suddenly。故选A。 25. —Is this English book ________? —No, it belongs to Lucy. She always forgets ________ things. A. you; she B. your; her C. yours; hers D. yours; her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本英语书是你的吗？——不是，它属于露西。她总是忘记她的东西。 考查代词辨析。you你；she她；your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Is this English book”可知此处询问“这本英语书是你的吗”，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除AB；第二个空修饰名词things用形容词性物主代词，排除C。故选D。 26. Our teacher told us that we mustn’t ________ others when they make mistakes. A. put on B. laugh at C. stay in D. think of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师告诉我们，当别人犯错时，我们绝不能嘲笑他们。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；laugh at嘲笑；stay in待在家里；think of认为。根据“we mustn’t ... others when they make mistakes”可知，别人犯错时，不能嘲笑别人。故选B。 27. We can enjoy the amazing sight ________ the windows of our classroom. A. through B. across C. over D. along 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以透过教室的窗户欣赏到令人惊叹的景色。 考查介词辨析。through通过，穿过（从内部）；across穿过（从表面）；over在……上方；along沿着。根据“the windows of our classroom”可知，此处指透过窗户欣赏景色，即从窗户内部穿过，应该用through。故选A。 28. He always ________ a walk after dinner. Look! He ________ a walk with his daughter now． A. take；is taking B. is taking；take C. takes；is taking D. is taking；takes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他晚饭后总是去散步。看！现在他和他的女儿正在散步。 考查时态。根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为He，谓语用动词take的三单形式takes；根据“now”可知句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：be+现在分词。故选C。 29. — Don’t eat too much junk food. Have some fruits ________. They are good for your health. — OK, mom. A. still B. instead C. either D. however 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要吃太多垃圾食品。改吃一些水果吧。它们对你的健康有益。——好的，妈妈。 考查副词辨析。still仍然；instead反而，代替；either也不；however然而。根据“Don’t eat too much junk food. Have some fruits...”可知，不要吃太多垃圾食品，反而你要吃一些水果，即建议用水果替代垃圾食品。故选B。 30. —How was your school trip to the museum? Was it boring? —________ It was really interesting. A. No, it wasn’t at all. B. Certainly! C. I forgot. D. Yes, it was boring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校去博物馆的旅行怎么样？无聊吗？——不，一点也不。它真的很有趣。 考查情景交际。No, it wasn’t at all不，一点也不；Certainly当然；I forgot我忘记了；Yes, it was boring是的，它是无聊的。根据“Was it boring?”以及“It was really interesting.”可知这次旅行很有趣，一点也不无聊，选项A符合语境。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Look! Is that a leaf walking on the ground? Look again! Oh, no! It is an insect (昆虫). It just looks like a leaf. We call it a leaf insect. It ___31___ in the forests of South Asia. But we can also find it in some places in our country, ___32___ Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Guizhou. The insect is very special because it can ___33___ to be a leaf. It looks the same as a leaf, so it is difficult for people ___34___ it. The leaf insect is very quiet in the daytime, but it ___35___ playful at night. The walking leaf can ___36___ in a special way. When it walks, it walks in a stop-go way. It ___37___ really fun. An American scholar (学者) was the first man to find these insects in 1660. He ___38___ them very much, and he ___39___ down what he saw in his notebook. Next time when you are in a forest. Don’t walk ___40___. You just walk slowly, and try to find a walking leaf. Maybe it is a leaf insect. 31. A. lives B. works C. plays D. studies 32. A. so that B. for example C. because of D. such as 33. A. seem B. pretend C. save D. lend 34. A. to find B. finding C. find D. found 35. A. races B. arrives C. becomes D. builds 36. A. fly B. jump C. walk D. run 37. A. tastes B. smells C. looks D. feels 38. A. stayed in B. was interested in C. took part in D. tried on 39. A. cut B. turned C. read D. wrote 40. A. heavily B. politely C. fast D. hardly 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了叶虫的生存地点、外形特点、生活习性以及被发现的经过等信息。 【31题详解】 句意：它生活在南亚的森林里。 lives生活；works工作；plays玩；studies学习。根据“in the forests of South Asia”可知，这里说的是叶虫的生存地点，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但在我国的一些地方也能找到它，比如福建、广东、广西和贵州。 so that以便；for example例如（通常后接句子，且有逗号隔开）；because of因为；such as比如（后接名词或名词短语）。空后是具体的省份名称，属于名词短语，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：这种昆虫很特别，因为它能假装成一片叶子。 seem似乎；pretend假装；save拯救；lend借。根据后句“It looks the same as a leaf”可知，它能“假装”成叶子，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：它看起来和叶子一样，所以人们很难发现它。 to find发现，动词不定式；finding发现，动名词；find发现，动词原形；found发现，过去式。“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：叶虫白天很安静，但晚上变得爱玩。 races赛跑；arrives到达；becomes变得；builds建造。根据语境可知，这里说的是叶虫在晚上“变得”爱玩，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：这种会走路的叶子能以一种特别的方式行走。 fly飞；jump跳；walk走；run跑。根据后句“When it walks...”可知，此处说的是行走方式，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：这看起来真的很有趣。 tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来；feels感觉起来。这里描述的是叶虫行走方式给人的视觉感受，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他对它们非常感兴趣，并且把他看到的写在了笔记本上。 stayed in待在；was interested in对……感兴趣；took part in参加；tried on试穿。根据语境可知，学者发现了这种昆虫，应该是对它们“感兴趣”，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他对它们非常感兴趣，并且把他看到的写在了笔记本上。 cut切；turned转动；read读；wrote写。根据“in his notebook”可知，是“写”在笔记本上，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：下次当你在森林里时，不要走得太快。 heavily沉重地；politely礼貌地；fast快地；hardly几乎不。根据后句“You just walk slowly”可知，这里是说不要走得“太快”，故选C。 B Long long ago, there was a farmer in a village near a forest. He had a big apple tree. When the farmer was a little boy, he ___41___ most of his time climbing the tree and ___42___ some apples to eat, he had a lot of fun. However, as time passed by, the tree became ___43___ and apples stopped ___44___. So he ___45___ to cut it down. But one evening, when the farmer took out his axe (斧子), little animals like birds were all ___46___ about it. They shouted loudly, “Please don’ t cut the tree! If we lose it, it will be hard for us to find another place to live in!” ___47___, the farmer didn’t ___48___ their words. Suddenly, he ___49___ a bee hive (蜂窝) full of honey in the tree. He took a little and put it in his mouth. The honey tasted good and ___50___ him think of his happy time under the tree. So, he put down his axe and decided not to cut down the tree any more. 41. A. took B. spent C. had D. bought 42. A. feeding B. visiting C. picking D. watering 43. A. thirsty B. old C. young D. rich 44. A. making B. turning C. farming D. growing 45. A. decided B. taught C. ordered D. helped 46. A. strict B. worried C. sleepy D. tired 47. A. Quickly B. Unluckily C. Slowly D. Happily 48. A. take part in B. put on C. work on D. care about 49. A. found B. lost C. filled D. bought 50. A. put B. caught C. hit D. made 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个农民小时候常在苹果树上玩耍和摘苹果，但随着时间的流逝，树变老了，不再结果，农民决定砍掉它。然而，树上的小动物们请求他不要砍，农民没有理会。但当他发现树上的蜂窝并尝到蜂蜜时，回忆起了在树下的快乐时光，于是决定不再砍树。 【41题详解】 句意：当农夫还是个小男孩的时候，他大部分时间都花在爬树和摘苹果吃上，他玩得很开心。 took拿走；spent花费；had有；bought买。根据“most of his time climbing the tree”可知，此处是指花费时间爬树和摘苹果，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：当农夫还是个小男孩的时候，他大部分时间都花在爬树和摘苹果吃上，他玩得很开心。 feeding喂养；visiting参观；picking摘；watering浇水。根据“some apples to eat”可知，此处是指摘苹果吃。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，树变老了，苹果不再生长。 thirsty口渴的；old老的；young年轻的；rich富有的。根据“However, as time passed by”可知，此处是指随着时间的流逝，树变老了。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，树变老了，苹果不再生长。 making制作；turning转动；farming耕种；growing生长。根据“apples stopped”可知，此处是指苹果不再生长。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：所以他决定把它砍掉。 decided决定；taught教；ordered命令；helped帮助。根据“to cut it down”可知，此处是指决定砍掉树。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：但是一天晚上，当农夫拿出斧头时，像鸟这样的小动物都很担心。 strict严格的；worried担心的；sleepy困倦的；tired劳累的。根据“Please don’ t cut the tree! If we lose it, it will be hard for us to find another place to live in!”可知，此处是指小动物们都很担心树被砍掉。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：不幸的是，农夫并不在意他们的话。 Quickly快速地；Unluckily不幸地；Slowly慢慢地；Happily开心地。根据“the farmer didn’t … their words”可知，农夫并不在意小动物们的话，这对小动物们来说是不幸的。故选B。 48题详解】 句意：不幸的是，农夫并不在意他们的话。 take part in参加；put on穿上；work on从事；care about在意。根据“Please don’ t cut the tree! If we lose it, it will be hard for us to find another place to live in!”以及“the farmer didn’t … their words”可知，此处是指农夫并不在意小动物们的话。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：突然，他在树上发现了一个满是蜂蜜的蜂巢。 found发现；lost丢失；filled填满；bought买。根据“a bee hive (蜂窝) full of honey in the tree”可知，此处是指发现了蜂巢。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：蜂蜜味道很好，让他想起了在树下的快乐时光。 put放；caught抓住；hit打击；made使。根据“him think of his happy time under the tree”可知，此处是指蜂蜜使他想起了在树下的快乐时光，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。故选D。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hello! This is Cindy speaking. B: Hi, Cindy! This is Nancy. ___51___ A: I’m watching TV. B: I’m thinking about going to the zoo this afternoon. ___52___ A: I’d like to, but I can’t. I have to go to the swimming club then. B: That’s too bad. ___53___ A: Tomorrow is fine. B: Great! What time should we go? A: How about ten? ___54___ B: ___55___ A: OK. See you then. A. I love pandas best. B. How about tomorrow? C. What are you doing? D. How can we get there? E. Would you like to go with me? F. No problem. G. Let’s meet at the bus stop. 【答案】51. C 52. E 53. B 54. G 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Nancy邀请Cindy下午一起去动物园，但Cindy因要去游泳俱乐部而无法前往，随后两人约定明天一起去，并确定了见面时间和地点。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m watching TV”可知此处询问对方正在做什么，选项C“你正在做什么”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“I’d like to, but I can’t”可知此处询问对方想不想和自己一起去，选项E“你愿意和我一起去吗”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“Tomorrow is fine”可知此处询问对方明天可以去吗，选项B“明天怎么样”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“How about ten?”可知接下来是约定见面的地点，选项G“我们在公共汽车站见面吧”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“OK. See you then”可知是同意了对方的约定，选项F“没问题”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here is the floor guide (楼层指南) of Happy Shopping Center (9:00 a. m. -10:00 p. m.). 5 Food Hall (all kinds of delicious food) 4 Fun Place (Game Center/KTV/ Happy Movie Time) 3 Holiday & Sports (Bags/ Sports Clothes/ Sports Shoes) 2 Clothes & Shoes (Women’s/ Men’s/ Children’s) 1 Supermarket (Happy Supermarket) B1 Parking The parking place closes one hour after the shopping center closes. 56. Mrs. Smith wants to have lunch after shopping. Which floor can she go to? A. Floor Two. B. Floor Three. C. Floor Four. D. Floor Five. 57. What can you do on Floor Four? A. Buy some vegetables. B. Get a pair of shoes. C. Watch a movie. D. Park my car. 58. What time does the parking place close? A. At 9:30 p. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m. D. At 11:00 p. m 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了快乐购物中心的楼层指南，包括各楼层的功能以及停车场的关闭时间等相关信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据楼层指南中“5 Food Hall (all kinds of delicious food)”可知，五楼是美食厅，有各种美味的食物，史密斯夫人购物后想吃午饭，可以去五楼。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据楼层指南中“4 Fun Place (Game Center/KTV/ Happy Movie Time)”可知，四楼是娱乐场所，有游戏中心、KTV和欢乐电影时光，所以在四楼可以看电影。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“9:00 a. m. -10:00 p. m.”以及“The parking place closes one hour after the shopping center closes.”可知，购物中心晚上10点关门，停车场在购物中心关闭一小时后关闭，也就是晚上11点关闭。故选D。 B Donna Paris is beautiful! We went on a great trip. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it was nice to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But Frank was sad because no one could understand his French. Jessy The flight (飞行) was tiring, but I am in Sydney now! Look, this is the Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells (贝壳)! And I will take the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. Anna Don’t come here! We’re staying on a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride horses. Then it’s time for breakfast and more riding, not fun at all! Next week, we will shop in New York. I can’t wait! 59. What did Donna do during her trip? A. She visited museums. B. She took a boat ride. C. She sat in front of a computer. D. She visited a farm. 60. Where is Jessy now? A. In Sydney. B. In New Zealand. C. In Paris. D. In Utah. 61. What can we know from Anna’s? A. It’s too noisy around the farm. B. She likes riding horses very much. C. She will go to London next week. D. She has to get up early every morning. 【答案】59. B 60. A 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Donna、Jessy和Anna三人的旅行经历。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We also took a boat ride on the River Seine”可知Donna在旅行中乘船游览了塞纳河。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am in Sydney now!”可知Jessy目前人在悉尼。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every morning, we get up really early”可知Anna必须每天早上早起。故选D。 C There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. For all my friends, every season is good. Wang Min likes flying kites and climbing mountains. She says when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow. The wind is not very strong. It’s the best time to fly kites. And when you climb the mountains, you can feel relaxed. So she often says spring is her favourite season. “Swimming is my favourite sport,” says Anna. “When summer comes, I often go swimming in the swimming pool with my friends. You can enjoy yourself in the water. And you can swim like a fish there.” “I often go climbing with my father during the long vacation of the National Day (国庆节),” says Li An. “My father often tells me that I can see lots of beautiful things if I stand on the top of a mountain.” So he likes autumn best of all. Frank says he likes winter very much. He says, “I’m very happy when I play with snow.” Look! He is making a snowman now. 62. When does everything begin to grow? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 63. Who likes autumn best? A. Frank. B. Li An. C. Anna. D. Wang Min. 64. What is Frank doing now? A. He is flying a kite. B. He is swimming in a pool. C. He is climbing a mountain. D. He is building a snowman. 65. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Spring is the best time to swim. B. Anna often goes climbing with her father. C. Four friends like different seasons. D. The National Day is in winter. 【答案】62. A 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位朋友各自最喜欢的季节及其原因。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when spring comes, the days are getting warmer and longer. And everything begins to grow”可知，万物开始生长的季节是春天。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li An…So he likes autumn best of all.”可知，李安最喜欢秋天。故选B。 64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Frank…Look! He is making a snowman now.”可知，Frank正在堆雪人。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Min… So she often says spring is her favourite season.”；“Anna…When summer comes…”；“Li An…So he likes autumn best of all.”；“Frank says he likes winter very much.”可知，四位朋友分别喜欢春、夏、秋、冬。故选C。 D In China, many young people work in the day and take classes at night. Night schools are popular in big cities across the country. In March, a night school in Shanghai started 680 subjects, and 730,000 students went to the online classes. In May, Wuhan Youth Night School had over 8,000 night school students. They had 228 subjects. Young people can learn music, dance, street photography, cooking, painting and more there. Learning in night schools is relaxing. Young people can learn something new there, and they can make friends there, too. Night school classes are very cheap. Most of them are less than 100 yuan an hour. At night schools, young people can learn helpful skills. AI application (人工智能应用) is popular. More and more young people realize that only by keeping learning can they do well in their work and say goodbye to “anxiety”. “I hope to make good use of my free time to learn something useful at night schools. Learning something is certainly better than watching too many short videos at home,” said a night school student. 66. How many subjects did the night school in Shanghai start in March? A. 680 B. 730,000 C. 8,000 D. 228 67. What does Paragraph 3 talk about? A. Who set up night schools? B. When do night schools open? C. Why do young people go to night school? D. How do young people study at night schools? 68. Which word has similar meaning to the underlined word “anxiety”? A. Health. B. Worry. C. Holiday. D. Surprise. 69. The night school student thinks that ________. A. he would like to spend time on short videos B. he can be a teacher in a night school some day C. young men don’t have to go to night school D. going to night school is helpful 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国大城市中夜校的流行情况，包括课程种类、学生数量、学习目的以及夜校的好处等。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In March, a night school in Shanghai started 680 subjects…”可知，上海夜校3月开设了680门课程。故选A。 【67题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Learning in night schools is relaxing. Young people can learn something new there, and they can make friends there, too. Night school classes are very cheap.”可知，本段主要说明年轻人选择夜校的原因。故选C。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“More and more young people realize that only by keeping learning can they do well in their work and say goodbye to ‘anxiety’.”可知，通过学习缓解压力，所以划线部分的含义是“焦虑”。故选B。 【69题详解】 观点态度题。根据“ Learning something is certainly better than watching too many short videos at home,”可知，他认为夜校学习比刷短视频更有益。故选D。 E James Harrison, a man from Australia, did something amazing for over 60 years. He donated blood (献血) to help save babies’ lives. He died in 2025 at the age of 88, but his story lives on. When James was 14, he had a health problem. Because of the blood from others, he got well. After that, he decided to donate blood when he grew up. At 18, he kept his promise and donated blood for the first time. Then he did that about twice a month. He kept donating even when travelling. After he became too old to drive, he began travelling by train to donate blood. From age 18 to 81, he donated blood 1,173 times. There was a special substance (物质) in James’ blood. Doctors used it to make medicine (药). This medicine helped save babies from a health problem. Before this medicine came out, half of the babies with the problem died in Australia. With his blood, James saved over 2,400,000 Australian babies. “I’m happy that I can do something for others,” said James. Because of what he did, he got the name “the man with the golden (金的) arm”. James showed that one person’s small act (行为) can change the world. 70. Why did James decide to donate blood? A. Because he wanted to get famous. B. Because he needed lots of money. C. Because others’ blood saved his life. D. Because his doctor asked him to do so. 71. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Driving. B. Saving babies. C. Donating blood. D. Travelling by train. 72. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. tell a great man’s story B. advise us to donate blood C. ask us to live a healthy life D. show the progress of medicine 【答案】70. C 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了澳大利亚的James Harrison在60多年的时间里，通过献血拯救了无数婴儿生命的故事，展现了一个人的微小行为也能改变世界的主题。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When James was 14, he had a health problem. Because of the blood from others, he got well. After that, he decided to donate blood when he grew up.”可知，James14岁时因他人献血得以康复，因此决定长大后也要献血，选项C“因为别人的血救了他的命”符合题意。故选C。 【71题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“At 18, he kept his promise and donated blood for the first time. Then he did that about twice a month.”可知，18岁时，他兑现了承诺，第一次献血，然后他大约每个月都会这样做两次，由此可推测，that指代前文提到“donated blood（献血）”这一行为。故选C。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“James showed that one person’s small act (行为) can change the world.”可知，文章通过James Harrison献血救人的事迹，强调了个人微小行为也能改变世界的主题，因此作者写这篇文章主要是为了讲述一个伟大人物的故事。故选A。 F There was a boy. He wasn’t good at Chinese. He didn’t like this subject. It was boring for him. But his mother thought he was just not hard-working at school. So she made some rules for him. First of all, the boy had to finish his homework before he played outside. Also, he could only watch TV on the weekend. And he must read two books from the library every week. The boy wasn’t happy about the three new rules. But his mother was very strict. He had to follow them. One day, the boy had Chinese. His teacher asked the class a question. No one knew the answer. At this time, he raised his hand and then gave the right answer. The teacher and all his classmates were surprised. The boy could answer the teacher’s difficult question. The boy felt surprised, too. He found that the answer came from the books in the library. When he got home, he said, “Mom, thank you for your rules. I think it’s important to follow them.” 73. How many rules did the boy’s mother make for him?(不超过5个词) _____________________________ 74. Why were the boy’s classmates surprised?(不超过10个词) _____________________________ 75. What can you learn from the boy’s story?(不超过10个词) _____________________________ 【答案】73. Three./3. 74. Because the boy could answer the teacher’s difficult question./Because he gave the right answer (to the teacher’s question). 75. It’s important to follow rules. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个对中文不感兴趣的男孩在妈妈的严格要求下，他经过努力取得了很大的进步，并在一次中文课上答对了一道难题，这令同学们和老师都刮目相看，也让他重拾信心。这个故事告诉我们，规则可以帮助我们进步。 【73题详解】 根据“The boy wasn’t happy about the three new rules.”可知，男孩妈妈为他制定了三条规则。故填Three./3. 【74题详解】 根据“The teacher and all his classmates were surprised. The boy could answer the teacher’s difficult question.”可知，男孩的同学感到惊讶是因为男孩能回答老师的难题/因为他（对老师的问题）给出了正确的答案。故填Because the boy could answer the teacher’s difficult question./Because he gave the right answer (to the teacher’s question). 【75题详解】 根据“I think it’s important to follow them.”可知，从男孩的故事中，我们可以学习到：遵守规则很重要。故填It’s important to follow rules. Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. Look at his long legs, he can jump very h________ (高). 【答案】(h)igh 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看他的长腿，他能跳得很高。根据“jump very”和中文提示“高”以及首字母可知，此处应用副词high“高”修饰动词jump。故填(h)igh。 77. I w________ (浪费) a lot of time last year. This year, I must work hard. 【答案】(w)asted 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年我浪费了很多时间，今年我必须努力工作。waste“浪费”，根据“last year”可知，此处用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填(w)asted。 78. Tom just ate a p________ (块) of bread for breakfast this morning. 【答案】(p)iece 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆今天早上只吃了一片面包当早餐。piece块，a piece of bread一块面包，符合语境及提示，故填(p)iece。 79. His head teacher isn’t strict at all, so he is never a________ (害怕) to see him. 【答案】(a)fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的班主任一点也不严格，所以他从不害怕见到他。此处作be动词的表语用形容词afraid“害怕的”。故填(a)fraid。 80. He is enjoying h________ (他自己) in the sunlight. It is so relaxing. 【答案】(h)imself 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在阳光下享受着惬意时光。这太令人放松了。enjoy oneself“过得快活”是固定搭配，空处应是反身代词himself“他自己”，故填(h)imself。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（20分） 81. 假如你是Li Hua，现在是周日晚上8:00，你正在家里给你的美国朋友Peter写信。请利用以下信息，给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍你的一些情况。 内容包括： 1.这学期你健康饮食，坚持锻炼； 2.你的家人此刻正在进行的活动； 3.上个周末你和家人一起去农场的情况。 要求：1.100词左右，内容可适当发挥。 2.字迹工整清楚，语句通顺，语意连贯。 3.文章中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名。 4开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I have a busy but happy life these days. Let me tell you something about my life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I have a busy but happy life these days. Let me tell you something about my life. This term, I eat healthy food and exercise regularly to stay fit. Now, at 8:00 p.m. on Sunday, my family is busy. My dad is reading a newspaper, while my mom is cooking delicious food in the kitchen. My little sister is watching cartoons. Last weekend, we went to a farm. We picked fresh vegetables and fed cute animals. It was so much fun! I love spending time with my family. Best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，考生需确保涵盖健康饮食与锻炼习惯、家人此刻的活动以及上周末的农场经历这三个方面，适当添加细节，使内容更丰富。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过问候和提及自己近期的生活状态，引出下文要介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“这学期健康饮食与锻炼习惯、家人此刻的活动、上周末和家人一起去农场的情况”三个方面进行详细介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表达期待Peter的回信。 [亮点词汇] ①regularly 定期地 ②delicious 美味的 ③pick fresh vegetables 采摘新鲜蔬菜 ④feed cute animals 喂养可爱的动物 [高分句型] ①I eat healthy food and exercise regularly to stay fit.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, how was your trip, lisa? Very good. I bought a watch for bob and a bag for you. How was your trip, lisa? Very good. I bought a watch for bob and a bag for you. Two, did you read the emperor's new clothes for the english class? No, I didn't, but I read little women. Did you read the emperor's new clothes for the english class? No, I didn't, but I read little women. Three. did you go to the movies last night? No, I hardly go to the movies. You know, I don't like movies. Did you go to the movies last night? No, I hardly go to the movies. You know, I don't like movies. For look. ben is snowing heavily outside. Wow, so beautiful. Everything is White. Look, then it's snowing heavily outside. Wow, so beautiful. Everything is White. Five, jane, when will you go to have a baseball game? I will go to food, jen on April second and have the game on April fourth. Jane, when will you go to have a baseball game? I will go to food, jen on April second and have the game on April fourth. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi, HEllen, I was . IT going. Not bad. thanks. What are you doing now, john? I'm fishing in the countryside with my friend Alice. Alice, what does he look like? SHE is tall with short hair. I'll introduce her to you next time. That's great. OK have fun. then. bye. Thank you. why? Hi HEllen. I was IT going. Not bad. thanks. What are you doing now, john? I'm fishing in the countryside with my friend Alice. Alice, what does he look like? SHE is tall with short hair. I'll introduce her to you next time. That's great. OK have fun. Then bye. Thank you. bye. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Get up. Jack is seven fifteen. Let me sleep another five minutes. It's snowing outside. You'd Better leave home earlier than usual. If you don't get up now, you will be late for school. All right, i'll get up. good. I made you a sandwich for breakfast. thanks. Get up. Jack is seven fifteen. Let me sleep another five minutes. It's snowing outside. You'd Better leave home earlier than usual. If you don't get up now, you will be late for school. All right, i'll get up. good. I made you a sandwich for breakfast. thanks. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。My name is Daniel. Let me show you some photos. They are from my friend David. I got to know David on the second day of middle school. We both like playing basketball and climbing moths, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside, we visited some interesting places and took many photos. We had a wonderful time. IT is really nice to have such a good friend. However, last sumer, David moved to another city because of his father's job. Before leaving, he gave me some photos that we took together. I always look at these photos when I think i've, David, I really miss him. My name is Daniel. Let me show you some photos. They are from my friend David. I got to know David on the second day of middle school. We both like playing basketball and climbing months. So we always had a lot of things to talk about. One side traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. We visited some interesting places and took many photos. We had a wonderful time. IT is really nice to have such a good friend. However, last summer, David moved to another city because of his father's job. Before leaving, he gave me some photos that we took together. I always look at these photos when I think i've, David, I really miss him. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Are you interested in animals? Do you want to go to the animal parties? Welcome to the fund. Zoo are opening hours are from eight thirty eight to five P. M. From monday to saturday. The animal parties are on tuesdays and fridays. You can watch animal movies and make animal cakes. The ticket Prices fifteen in you on each children under six or free. As for lunch, happy restaurant next to our zoo serves delicious hamburgers, pizza, noodles and so on. Well, the car park is a little far from the zoo, so you had Better come here by bus. Okay, that's all. Thank you. Are you interested in animals? Do you want to go to the animal parties? Welcome to the fund zoo. Our opening hours are from eight thirty eight aim to five PM. From monday to saturday. The animal parties are on tuesdays and fridays. You can watch animal movies and make animal cakes. The ticket Price is fifteen year on each. Children under six are free. As for lunch, happy restaurant next to our zoo serves delicious hamburgers, pizza, noodles and so on. Well, the car park is a little far from the zoo, so you had Better come here by bus OK. That's all. Thank you.