甘肃省陇南市康县2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末考试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平抽测卷 七年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. theirs B. with C. think D. either 2. A. twice B. focus C. actor D. carry 3. A. huge B. gun C. agree D. grey 4. A. waste B. factory C. hate D. snake 5. A. cut B. rule C. ugly D. sun Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Li Ming likes playing ______ badminton, but he doesn’t like playing ______ piano. A. /; the B. the; the C. /; / D. a; the 7. To ________ surprise, they kept working for nearly 20 hours. A. us B. our C. me D. you 8. —Where did you go during your winter holiday? —I went to Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang, to ______ the beauty of the ice-and-snow world. A. decide B. match C. count D. explore 9. She doesn’t like this dress because it looks ________. A. pretty B. nice C. ugly D. perfect 10. Mary likes reading The Ugly Duckling best. Which one is her favourite? A. B. C. D. 11. —Where is your brother? —It is snowing outside. My brother ______ a snowman in front of our house now. A. builds B. is building C. built D. build 12. The other ducklings still laughed ________ him. A. at B. on C. in D. for 13. It is a ________ of time to play computer games. You’d better read more books. A. waste B. rock C. joy D. key 14. —How did you hurt your nose? —I walked into the door when someone opened it ________. A. suddenly B. loudly C. hopefully D. slowly 15. —______ is the weather like in Shanghai? —It’s sunny. A. Where B. How C. When D. What 16. —Did you ___________ any fruit yesterday? —Yes, I ___________ some apples. A. buy; bought B. bought; buy C. buy; buy D. bought; bought 17. The supermarket has all kinds of ______ vegetables and fruits. I want to buy some. A. terrible B. lucky C. magical D. fresh 18. —______ Lucy and Lily watching TV now? —No, they ______. A. Is; isn’t B. Do; don’t C. Are; aren’t D. Can; can’t 19. —Hello！May I speak to Mary，please? —________. A. I don't think so B. I'm Mary C. Hurry up，please D. This is Mary speaking 20. — ________ you at home yesterday? — Yes, I ________. A. Were; were B. Were; was C. Was; was D. Was; were 21. —Jenny beat others and won the speech competition. —The good news cheered us up. Everyone in our class was in high ________. A. spirits B. interests C. stresses D. feelings 22. —Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s? —Yes, it’s ______. She bought it last week. A mine B. yours C. hers D. his 23. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. cheer me up D. pick me up 24. Are there any ________ on the table? A. meat B. beef C. potatoes D. fruit 25. Amy is ______ poor ______ buy that nice dress. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. too; that Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long long ago, there was a farmer. He lived in a small village. One day, the farmer went to a mountain to chop (砍) some wood. A hungry tiger saw him and ran over to him ____26____. The tiger didn’t eat anything for days and couldn’t wait to ____27____ him. He turned around and the tiger ____28____ him as fast as possible. Luckily, he didn’t lose his life ____29____ he was badly hurt (受伤严重) by the tiger. He ran away from the mouth of the ____30____. Later on, his body got better day by day, but he couldn’t forget this ____31____ experience forever. One day, one of the villagers (村民) was telling a story to some people. The story was ____32____ how a tiger bit a man. The farmer wanted to know what they were talking about. He came up to them and listened to the ____33____ carefully. His face turned pale (苍白) when he ____34____ the word “tiger”. He felt very frightened and ran away quickly. This is the story about “谈虎色变”. It is a Chinese idiom (成语) and it means that someone feels very ____35____ when he hears something scary. 26. A. slowly B. quickly C. brightly D. heavily 27. A. help B. save C. drink D. eat 28. A. went away B. picked up C. ran after D. dropped off 29. A. although B. because C. so D. if 30. A. farmer B. tiger C. wolf D. lion 31. A. relaxing B. happy C. terrible D. interesting 32. A. for B. of C. with D. about 33. A. story B. notice C. song D. diary 34. A. watched B. heard C. saw D. read 35. A. proud B. pleased C. bored D. afraid Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking (竞走). A study shows that fast walking becomes the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from WeChat users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose cycling. Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather (宁愿) do exercise in nature than (也不愿) go to gyms. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (一般来说), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment (环境) and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports. 阅读以上内容，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 36. Many people in China walk more than 5000 steps a day. 37. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise. 38. Fast walking is not difficult, and it costs little and works well. 39. It’s bad to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time. 40. People in Guiyang, Guizhou don’t love sports. B Now in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s early morning. People are sleeping. In London, people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒吧) to have a drink. In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet (芭蕾舞). Some are drinking in the pubs. In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons. New York is noon now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. When children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons, people in Beijing are ______. A. playing basketball B. seeing films C. having lessons D. sleeping 42. From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is ______. A. 6:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00 D. 12:00 43. People in London like to have afternoon tea ______. A. at home B. in the pubs C. at school D. in the office 44. According to the passage, we can see that at night some people in Moscow are ______. A. going to watch a ballet B. doing shopping C. waiting for buses D. reading books 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. At the same time, in different places of the world people are doing the same thing. B. At the same time, in different places of the world people are doing different things. C. People do different things at different times. D. People do the same thing at different times. C Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant A long time ago, there were no elephants in the State of Wei. One day, the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu. People were very happy to see this big animal. Everyone was excited about it and had a question—how much did it weigh? But there was a problem: How to weigh it? At that time, no scales (秤) could weigh such a large animal. The king had a young son named Cao Chong. He said, “Father, I know how to weigh it.” Firstly, nobody believed the boy. But after he told them his idea, they all thought it was a good one. “Here’s what you should do. Follow me,” the boy said to the ministers (大臣). “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水平面). Then let the elephant get off the boat. Collect a lot of big stones. Put the stones in the boat until the boat falls to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one. In this way, we can know the weight of the stones. Finally, we can know how much the elephant weighs.” “Wonderful! Wonderful!” shouted the people. Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. Who got an elephant as a gift? A. Cao Chong. B. The ministers. C. The king of the State of Wei. D. The king of the State of Wu. 47. Why couldn’t they weigh the elephant at first? A. Because there were no suitable scales. B. Because people were afraid of the elephant. C. Because people were not strong enough. D. Because the ministers didn’t follow Cao Chong. 48. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The king. B. The elephant. C. Cao Chong’s idea. D. The ministers’ question. 49. Which is the correct order of weighing the elephant? ①Take the stones out of the boat and weigh the stones. ②Make the elephant stand in a boat. ③Put some stones in the boat until the boat falls to the line. ④Draw a line and let the elephant get off the boat. A. ②④①③ B. ②③①④ C. ③④①② D. ②④③① 50. What do the people think of Cao Chong? A. Clever. B. Strict. C. Silly. D. Popular. Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） however gift be day get final trip true decide diary My name is Sam. I just came back from a ____51____ to Paris. Let me tell you about the trip We left early by bus on Sunday morning. After a ____52____ bus ride, we stopped in a small village for the night. The next day we ____53____ to Paris. At about 12:00, we went to a restaurant and we had a quick lunch there. After that we went sightseeing (观光) all the afternoon. To tell the ____54____, Paris is really a beautiful city. It is also a great shopping centre. So on Tuesday we ____55____ to go shopping there. ____56____, I didn’t have much money, so I only bought some gifts for my family and friends. And they all liked the ____57____ so much. On Wednesday we went to the Louvre (卢浮宫) Museum, a famous museum. We left Paris on Thursday and ____58____ arrived home on Friday afternoon. The trip ____59____ fun, but it was too short! I wanted to remember it so I write a ____60____ to record it. Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成各小题。 Canada Geese (加拿大黑雁) are large, blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly to south because the weather there is warm. The winter is too cold for the birds to live in Canada. Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They lost their parents. Bill decided to teach the birds to fly. The whole summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young birds flew after him. When autumn came, Bill drove his plane to Virginia in the USA, 600 miles south from his home. The birds followed him all the time. Then Bill left the birds in Virginia and went back home alone. This spring, Bill was worried because he didn’t find these birds on his farm. He flew to Virginia to look for them at once. He found nothing. When Bill returned home, he was happy to see the birds waiting for him on the farm. They found their way home without him. 61. How’s the weather in winter in Canada? ____________________________________________ 62. What do Canada Geese look like? ____________________________________________ 63. How many young Canada Geese did Bill find on his farm last spring? ____________________________________________ 64. How did Bill teach the birds to fly? ____________________________________________ 65. When did Bill send the birds to Virginia? ____________________________________________ Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑（其中有两项为多余选项）。 A: Hello, could I speak to Susan? B: ___66___ (Susan is coming) C: This is Susan speaking. ___67___ A: It’s Jenny. C: Hi, Jenny. How’s the weather in Singapore? ___68___ A: No. It’s not hot. It’s sunny and warm. C: ___69___ A: I’m playing volleyball on the beach with my friends. C: Oh that sounds relaxing. A: How’s the weather in Beijing? C: ___70___ You know I like snow very much. A: Me, too. I think it’s interesting to make a snowman. C: Yes, you’re right. I’m making a snowman now. It’s very interesting. A. What are you doing now? B. Hold on, please. C. It’s snowy. D. Who is it? E. Who are you? F Is it hot? G. Can I take a message for you? Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. They are ________ (neighbour) and they get along well. 72. The dog _________ (bite) the thief (小偷) in the leg to stop him from stealing things yesterday evening. 73. Henry decided _______ (write) a book about his grandfather. 74. If we don’t save the dog, it will ________ (certain) die because it is badly hurt. 75. Don’t worry. Let me ________ (driver) you to the cinema. 76. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus on __________ (learn). 77. The work is sometimes ________ (tire), but our teachers really enjoy it. 78. Do you need ________ (something) from the shop? 79. The old man used to ________ (live) in the countryside, but now he lives in Nanjing. 80. Every dog has a ________ (luck) day. B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. John was very hard-working. In the end, his dream came true. A. At first B. At once C. At last D. At least 82. If you save some money each week, we can go on holiday. A. enjoy ourselves B. become rich C. have a trip D. make a decision 83. We don’t like this rule. It’s too strict. A. feel B. create C. enjoy D. hate 84. We went to a factory last weekend. A. farm B. plant C. restaurant D. cinema 85. My father works out every day to keep fit. A. exercises B. teaches C. hangs D. feeds Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 86. Lily went to the farm yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Lily ________ to the farm yesterday? 87. My school trip was great. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your school trip? 88. Carol did her homework last night. （改为否定句） Carol ________ ________ her homework last night. 89. Jack cleans the blackboard every day. ( 用now改写句子 ) Jack ________ ________the blackboard now 90. Sally wants to eat Mapo tofu. (改为同义句) Sally ________ ________ to eat Mapo tofu. B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 91. 长大以后我想成为一名艺术家。 I want to be ________________ when I grow up. 92. 请写下你的名字。 Please ________________ your name. 93. 大多数学生同意我的观点。 Most students ________________ me. 94. Lucy的爸爸正在医院照顾她的爷爷。 Lucy’s father is ____________ her grandfather in the hospital. 95. 运动健儿们成功地打破了去年的记录。 The athletes ________________ breaking last year’s record. Ⅹ.书面表达（满分15分） 96. 随着社会的发展，越来越多的人走进博物馆。假如6月4日（周日）你参观了陇南市博物馆(Longnan Museum)，并认识了一个新朋友。请根据以下图示写一篇日记，介绍你的博物馆之旅。 写作要求： 1.必须包含要点内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。 Sunday, 4th June Sunny ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平抽测卷 七年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】D 【16题答案】 【答案】A 【17题答案】 【答案】D 【18题答案】 【答案】C 【19题答案】 【答案】D 【20题答案】 【答案】B 【21题答案】 【答案】A 【22题答案】 【答案】C 【23题答案】 【答案】B 【24题答案】 【答案】C 【25题答案】 【答案】B Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. B C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A Ⅴ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. trip 52. day’s 53. got 54. truth 55. decided 56. However 57. gifts 58. finally 59. was 60. diary Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. It is very cold. 62. They are large, blue and white birds. 63. Sixteen. 64. He went on short trips in his plane and the young birds flew after him. 65. When autumn came. Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. F 69. A 70. C Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【71题答案】 【答案】neighbours 【72题答案】 【答案】bit 【73题答案】 【答案】to write 【74题答案】 【答案】certainly 【75题答案】 【答案】drive 【76题答案】 【答案】learning 【77题答案】 【答案】tiring 【78题答案】 【答案】anything 【79题答案】 【答案】live 【80题答案】 【答案】lucky B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 【81题答案】 【答案】C 【82题答案】 【答案】C 【83题答案】 【答案】D 【84题答案】 【答案】B 【85题答案】 【答案】A Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 【86题答案】 【答案】 ①. Did ②. go 【87题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. was 【88题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. do 【89题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. cleaning 【90题答案】 【答案】 ①. would ②. like B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 【91题答案】 【答案】an artist 【92题答案】 【答案】write down 【93题答案】 【答案】agreed with 【94题答案】 【答案】looking after##taking care of 【95题答案】 【答案】succeeded in Ⅹ.书面表达（满分15分） 【96题答案】 【答案】例文 Sunday, 4th June Sunny Today is Sunday. I visited the Longnan Museum. The weather was sunny, perfect for a trip. I took the subway to get there. It wasn’t far from my home, so it only took about 30 minutes.At the museum, I saw many interesting exhibits. I also made a new friend. She has long black hair and a friendly smile. We talked about our favorite displays and learned a lot together. I really enjoyed this trip. It was fun and educational. I felt happy to meet someone new and share this experience. I can’t wait to visit again! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$