【内蒙古专用】Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、完形填空：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Beginning of big data The term “big data” refers to data that is so large, fast or complex that it’s difficult or impossible to process using traditional methods. The act of accessing and storing 1 amounts of information for analytics has been around a long time. But the concept of big data 2 in 2000s. In 2005 Roger Mougalas coined the term big data for the first time and an industry analyst 3 the definition of big data as the three V’s: volume, velocity and variety. Big data in the future What will 4 to big data in the future? Will data continue to grow? What technologies will develop around it? Let’s 5 some of the predictions from about big data. Firstly, data volumes will 6 to grow. There’s no 7 that we will continue producing larger and larger volumes of 8 , with more and more use of the Internet and smart phones. Furthermore, ways to analyse data will 9 and more tools for analysis will appear. More importantly, there are sure to be more regulations to 10 companies from collecting personal data illegally. 1．A．large B．small C．little D．few 2．A．begin B．begins C．began D．begun 3．A．gave B．meant C．referred D．showed 4．A．start B．happen C．know D．process 5．A．see to B．hear about C．look at D．turn in 6．A．need B．continue C．stop D．run 7．A．ask B．answer C．information D．question 8．A．data B．problems C．ways D．difficulties 9．A．seem B．reduce C．disappear D．improve 10．A．use B．make C．enable D．prevent 二、阅读判断：根据短文内容，判断正误，正确“T”，错误“F”（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and entertain ourselves. From social media platforms to online education, the digital world offers endless possibilities for personal and professional growth. Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It allows us to stay connected with friends and family, share updates, and even collaborate on projects from different corners of the world. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have millions of active users who engage in various forms of communication and expression. Online education has also seen a surge in popularity in recent years. Whether you’re looking to gain new skills, advance your career, or simply satisfy your curiosity, there are countless online courses and resources available. Many top universities now offer degree programs and certifications entirely online, making education more accessible to people around the globe. Moreover, the Internet has transformed the entertainment industry. Streaming services like Netflix, Hulu, and Spotify have replaced traditional forms of media consumption, such as cable TV and physical music albums. With just an internet connection, users can access a vast library of movies, TV shows, and music at any time, from anywhere. However, with the rise of the digital world, there are also concerns about privacy and security. Hackers and cybercriminals are constantly looking for ways to exploit vulnerabilities in online systems and steal personal information. It’s crucial for users to stay vigilant and take necessary steps to protect their data, such as using strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and regularly updating their software. 11．The Internet has had a significant impact on communication, learning, and entertainment. 12．Facebook is the only social media platform mentioned in the article. 13．Online education is only suitable for those who want to advance their careers. 14．Streaming services have replaced all forms of traditional media consumption. 15．The article provides advice on how to protect personal information online. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、完形填空：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Beginning of big data The term “big data” refers to data that is so large, fast or complex that it’s difficult or impossible to process using traditional methods. The act of accessing and storing 1 amounts of information for analytics has been around a long time. But the concept of big data 2 in 2000s. In 2005 Roger Mougalas coined the term big data for the first time and an industry analyst 3 the definition of big data as the three V’s: volume, velocity and variety. Big data in the future What will 4 to big data in the future? Will data continue to grow? What technologies will develop around it? Let’s 5 some of the predictions from about big data. Firstly, data volumes will 6 to grow. There’s no 7 that we will continue producing larger and larger volumes of 8 , with more and more use of the Internet and smart phones. Furthermore, ways to analyse data will 9 and more tools for analysis will appear. More importantly, there are sure to be more regulations to 10 companies from collecting personal data illegally. 1．A．large B．small C．little D．few 2．A．begin B．begins C．began D．begun 3．A．gave B．meant C．referred D．showed 4．A．start B．happen C．know D．process 5．A．see to B．hear about C．look at D．turn in 6．A．need B．continue C．stop D．run 7．A．ask B．answer C．information D．question 8．A．data B．problems C．ways D．difficulties 9．A．seem B．reduce C．disappear D．improve 10．A．use B．make C．enable D．prevent 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了大数据的开始及未来。 【详解】 1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：访问和存储用于分析的大量信息的行为已经存在很长时间了。A. large大的；B. small小的；C. little少的；D. few少的。根据前文“The term “big data” refers to data that is so large, fast or complex that it’s difficult or impossible to process using traditional methods. (术语“大数据”指的是那些非常大、非常快或非常复杂的数据，以至于用传统方法很难或不可能处理它们。)”可知是大量的信息，横线后“amounts of”后面通常接表示数量大的词，应是large修饰。故选A。 2．考查过去时态。句意：但大数据的概念始于2000年代。A. begin开始，动词原形；B. begins开始，动词三单；C. began开始，动词过去式；D. begun开始，动词过去分词。根据时间词“in 2000s”可知，时间发生在过去，所以时态为一般过去时，谓语动词为一般过去式。故选C。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2005年，Roger Mougalas首次创造了“大数据”这个词，一位行业分析师给出了“大数据”的定义，即三个“ V”：数量、速度和多样性。A. gave给；B. meant意思是；C. referred涉及；D. showed展示。根据后文“the definition of big data (大数据的定义)”可知，应是给出定义。故选A。 4．考查动词短语。句意：未来大数据会发生什么？A. start开始；B. happen发生；C. know知道；D. process处理，加工。根据“Will data continue to grow? What technologies will develop around it? (数据会继续增长吗？围绕数据会发展什么技术？)”可知，应是询问将来会发生什么。故选B。 5．考查动词短语。句意：让我们来看看一些关于大数据的预测。A. see to照料；B. hear about听说关于；C. look at看；D. turn in上缴。根据“ Let’s ... some of the predictions from about big data (让我们来看看一些关于大数据的预测)”及后文后文详细介绍大数据的预测，所以横线上应是表示具体观察或研究某些事情。故选C。 6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：首先，数据量将继续增长。A. need需要；B. continue继续；C. stop阻止；D. run跑步。根据后文“ There’s no ... that we will continue producing larger and larger volumes of ..., with more and more use of the Internet and smart phones. (毫无疑问，随着互联网和智能手机的使用越来越多，我们将继续生产越来越多的数据。)”可知，数据越来越多，所以数据量将继续增长。故选B。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，随着互联网和智能手机的使用越来越多，我们将继续生产越来越多的数据。A. ask问；B. answer答案；C. information信息；D. question问题。“There’s no question that ...”是一个固定短语，表示“毫无疑问”。故选D。 8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，随着互联网和智能手机的使用越来越多，我们将继续生产越来越多的数据。A. data数据；B. problems问题；C. ways方式；D. difficulties困难。根据前文“data volumes will ... to grow (数据量将继续增长)”，指的是将继续产生更多的数据。故选A。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，分析数据的方法将得到改进，将出现更多的分析工具。A. seem似乎；B. reduce减少；C. disappear消失；D. improve提升。根据后文介绍将来能阻止非法收集个人数据，所以方法得到改进。故选D。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，肯定会出台更多法规，防止企业非法收集个人数据。A. use使用；B. make制造；C. enable使能够；D. prevent阻止。根据“... companies from collecting personal data illegally (防止企业非法收集个人数据)”可知，是阻止企业非法收集个人数据。故选D。 二、阅读判断：根据短文内容，判断正误，正确“T”，错误“F”（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and entertain ourselves. From social media platforms to online education, the digital world offers endless possibilities for personal and professional growth. Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It allows us to stay connected with friends and family, share updates, and even collaborate on projects from different corners of the world. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have millions of active users who engage in various forms of communication and expression. Online education has also seen a surge in popularity in recent years. Whether you’re looking to gain new skills, advance your career, or simply satisfy your curiosity, there are countless online courses and resources available. Many top universities now offer degree programs and certifications entirely online, making education more accessible to people around the globe. Moreover, the Internet has transformed the entertainment industry. Streaming services like Netflix, Hulu, and Spotify have replaced traditional forms of media consumption, such as cable TV and physical music albums. With just an internet connection, users can access a vast library of movies, TV shows, and music at any time, from anywhere. However, with the rise of the digital world, there are also concerns about privacy and security. Hackers and cybercriminals are constantly looking for ways to exploit vulnerabilities in online systems and steal personal information. It’s crucial for users to stay vigilant and take necessary steps to protect their data, such as using strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and regularly updating their software. 11．The Internet has had a significant impact on communication, learning, and entertainment. 12．Facebook is the only social media platform mentioned in the article. 13．Online education is only suitable for those who want to advance their careers. 14．Streaming services have replaced all forms of traditional media consumption. 15．The article provides advice on how to protect personal information online. 【答案】11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网对我们沟通、学习和娱乐方式的变革性影响，以及随之而来的隐私和安全问题。 【详解】 11．根据第一段中“The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and entertain ourselves. (互联网彻底改变了我们沟通、学习和娱乐的方式。)”可知，互联网对沟通、学习和娱乐产生了重大影响。与所给表述“The Internet has had a significant impact on communication, learning, and entertainment. (互联网对沟通、学习和娱乐产生了重大影响。)”相符。故填T。 12．根据第二段中“Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have millions of active users who engage in various forms of communication and expression. (像Facebook、Instagram和Twitter这样的平台拥有数百万活跃用户，他们以各种形式进行交流和表达。)”可知，文章中提到了多个社交媒体平台，而不仅仅是Facebook。与所给表述“Facebook is the only social media platform mentioned in the article. (Facebook是文章中提到的唯一社交媒体平台。)”不符。故填F。 13．根据第三段中“Whether you’re looking to gain new skills, advance your career, or simply satisfy your curiosity, there are countless online courses and resources available. (无论你是想获得新技能、提升职业，还是仅仅满足好奇心，都有无数的在线课程和资源可供选择。)”可知，在线教育不仅适合那些想要提升职业的人，也适合那些想要获得新技能或满足好奇心的人。与所给表述“Online education is only suitable for those who want to advance their careers. (在线教育只适合那些想要提升职业的人。)”不符。故填F。 14．根据第四段中“Streaming services like Netflix, Hulu, and Spotify have replaced traditional forms of media consumption, such as cable TV and physical music albums. (像Netflix、Hulu和Spotify这样的流媒体服务已经取代了传统的媒体消费形式，如有线电视和实体音乐专辑。)”可知，流媒体服务已经取代了一些传统的媒体消费形式，但并没有取代所有形式。与所给表述“Streaming services have replaced all forms of traditional media consumption. (流媒体服务已经取代了所有形式的传统媒体消费。)”不符。故填F。 15．根据最后一段中“It’s crucial for users to stay vigilant and take necessary steps to protect their data, such as using strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and regularly updating their software. (对于用户来说，保持警惕并采取必要措施保护自己的数据至关重要，比如使用强密码、启用两步验证以及定期更新软件。)”可知，文章提供了关于如何在线保护个人信息的建议。与所给表述“The article provides advice on how to protect personal information online. (文章提供了关于如何在线保护个人信息的建议。)”相符。故填T。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$