【云南专用】Unit 2 Community Life（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on each other. That's why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, it might be burned up and people get hurt or worse. We're so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire. Unluckily, Jackson's house caught fire last week. If the fire station hadn't come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost everything. And what about our local police who protect our families, our homes and valuable things? The police help so many families in our daily life, especially save people and pets, protect our houses and other things after the heavy rains. Think about all the other workers we have in this community. Some of them collect waste and rubbish to keep our community sanitary. Living in a clean community is comfortable. Some of them put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to keep our community in order! You can't imagine what a community will be like without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals. Think again about what we eat every day, think again about what we wear every day. We can't produce them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let's support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. 1. What happened to the Jackson's family last week? A. Their nets were lost. B. Their house caught fire. C. Their car was badly burnt. D. Their valuable things were stolen. 2. Who offers help to families after the heavy rains according to the passage? A. Firemen. B. Other workers. C. Road workers. D. Local police. 3. What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Clean B. Safe C. Quiet D. Busy 4. What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage? A. To make us laugh. B. To know how to become a teacher. C. To teach us what to do when a fire breaks out. D. To advise us to support each other and help each other. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Firemen Put out Fire B. Their House Caught Fire C. Neighbors Depend on Each Other D. Their Valuable Things Were Stolen 二、词形转换：用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.I don't think that untidy apartment ______ (suit) me. 7.My own problems seem insignificant ______ (compare) with other people's. 8.There is a ______ (beauty) salon in our community. 9.The hotel has special ______ (facility) for welcoming disabled people. 10.The ______ (advertise) and packaging are methods used to arouse consumers' curiosity. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Community Life 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on each other. That's why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, it might be burned up and people get hurt or worse. We're so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire. Unluckily, Jackson's house caught fire last week. If the fire station hadn't come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost everything. And what about our local police who protect our families, our homes and valuable things? The police help so many families in our daily life, especially save people and pets, protect our houses and other things after the heavy rains. Think about all the other workers we have in this community. Some of them collect waste and rubbish to keep our community sanitary. Living in a clean community is comfortable. Some of them put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to keep our community in order! You can't imagine what a community will be like without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals. Think again about what we eat every day, think again about what we wear every day. We can't produce them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let's support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. 1. What happened to the Jackson's family last week? A. Their nets were lost. B. Their house caught fire. C. Their car was badly burnt. D. Their valuable things were stolen. 2. Who offers help to families after the heavy rains according to the passage? A. Firemen. B. Other workers. C. Road workers. D. Local police. 3. What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Clean B. Safe C. Quiet D. Busy 4. What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage? A. To make us laugh. B. To know how to become a teacher. C. To teach us what to do when a fire breaks out. D. To advise us to support each other and help each other. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Firemen Put out Fire B. Their House Caught Fire C. Neighbors Depend on Each Other D. Their Valuable Things Were Stolen 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 【解析】本文主要讲述社区中人们相互依赖，需要彼此帮助，以及社区中不同职业的人所提供的帮助，最终倡导大家互相支持、互相帮助。 1．根据第一段中 “Unluckily, Jackson's house caught fire last week.” 可知，杰克逊家上周房子着火了。故选 B。 2．根据第三段中 “The police help so many families in our daily life, especially save people and pets, protect our houses and other things after the heavy rains.” 可知，暴雨后为家庭提供帮助的是当地警察。故选 D。 3．根据第四段中 “Some of them collect waste and rubbish to keep our community sanitary.” 可知，收集垃圾是为了保持社区干净，因此 “sanitary” 意为 “干净的”。故选 A。 4．根据最后一段中 “Let's support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.” 可知，作者想告诉我们要互相支持、互相帮助。故选 D。 5．全文围绕 “人们相互依赖、需要彼此帮助” 展开，强调社区中人与人之间的依存关系，因此最佳标题是 “Neighbors Depend on Each Other”。故选 C。 二、词形转换：用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.I don't think that untidy apartment ______ (suit) me. 【答案】suits 【解析】句意为 “我认为那个不整洁的公寓不适合我”。句子描述的是现在的看法，用一般现在时。主语 “untidy apartment” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词 “suit” 需用第三人称单数形式 “suits”。 7.My own problems seem insignificant ______ (compare) with other people's. 【答案】compared 【解析】句意为 “与其他人的问题相比，我自己的问题似乎微不足道”。“problems” 与 “compare” 之间是被动关系（问题被比较），此处用过去分词 “compared” 作状语，构成 “compared with” 结构，意为 “与…… 相比”。 8.There is a ______ (beauty) salon in our community. 【答案】beautiful 【解析】句意为 “我们社区有一家美容院”。此处需用形容词修饰名词 “salon”，“beauty” 是名词，其形容词形式为 “beautiful”，“beautiful salon” 表示 “美容院”。 9.The hotel has special ______ (facility) for welcoming disabled people. 【答案】facilities 【解析】句意为 “这家酒店有专门接待残疾人的设施”。“facility” 是可数名词，意为 “设施”，此处表示多种设施，应用复数形式 “facilities”。 10.The ______ (advertise) and packaging are methods used to arouse consumers' curiosity. 【答案】advertisement 【解析】句意为 “广告和包装是用来激发消费者好奇心的方法”。此处需用名词作主语，“advertise” 是动词，其名词形式为 “advertisement”，与 “packaging” 并列作主语，用单数形式即可。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$