【安徽专用】Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them. Saint Patrick's Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country. It's in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick's Day is on 17th March. It's an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades (游行). You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings. Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away. The Winter Carnival in Canada When winter comes, it's party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for ten days. One of the most popular activities is the dog sled (雪橇) race. It has more than thirty teams and the race goes on for six kilometers. You can see happiness on every face. The Desert Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling (搏斗). 1.On Saint Patrick's Day, we can see the following EXCEPT A. parades B. camels C. people in green D. green buildings 2.What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran? A. They run in the snow. B. They wear red clothes. C. They watch the camel racing. D. They jump over the fire. 3.Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage? A. The race happens on 17th March. B. The race goes on for six kilometers. C. The race has a history of about ten years. D. About thirty people go to the race every year. 4.When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year? A. On the last Sunday in December. B. On the first Sunday in February. C. On the eve of the last Friday of the year. D. On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. 5.Where is the passage probably from? A. A poster of a movie. B. A news report. C. A travel magazine. D. The map of China. B Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons. We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings talk about dragons. For example, “Hoping one's child will become a dragon”, which means hoping he or she will be successful. It is said that people born in the year of the dragon have certain characteristics (特征). They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered (性急的). There are some famous “dragons” who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head-Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the opinions on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”. 6. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of A. a real animal B. Chinese flying dragon C. strength and good luck D. traditional festivals 7. The underlined sentence “Hoping one's child will become a dragon.” means in Chinese. A. 龙凤呈祥 B. 龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃 8. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? A. Creative, lucky, brave and powerful. B. Lucky, confident, brave and quick-tempered. C. Lucky, confident, creative and successful. D. Creative, confident, brave and not slow-tempered. 9. Some traditional festivals about dragons are celebrated in China. A. every year B. every twelve months C. in a special year D. every twelve years 10. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dragons exist in ancient China. B. There are many Chinese sayings about dragons. C. The Year of the Dragon comes every ten years. D. The “descendants of the dragon” are often called pictures of “dragons”. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them. Saint Patrick's Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country. It's in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick's Day is on 17th March. It's an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades (游行). You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings. Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away. The Winter Carnival in Canada When winter comes, it's party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for ten days. One of the most popular activities is the dog sled (雪橇) race. It has more than thirty teams and the race goes on for six kilometers. You can see happiness on every face. The Desert Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling (搏斗). 1.On Saint Patrick's Day, we can see the following EXCEPT A. parades B. camels C. people in green D. green buildings 2.What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran? A. They run in the snow. B. They wear red clothes. C. They watch the camel racing. D. They jump over the fire. 3.Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage? A. The race happens on 17th March. B. The race goes on for six kilometers. C. The race has a history of about ten years. D. About thirty people go to the race every year. 4.When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year? A. On the last Sunday in December. B. On the first Sunday in February. C. On the eve of the last Friday of the year. D. On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. 5.Where is the passage probably from? A. A poster of a movie. B. A news report. C. A travel magazine. D. The map of China. 【答案】1. B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了世界上四个不同的节日，包括爱尔兰的圣帕特里克节、伊朗的红色星期三、加拿大的冬季狂欢节以及突尼斯的沙漠节，涵盖了每个节日的时间、习俗等内容。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据 “Saint Patrick's Day in Ireland” 部分中 “During the holiday, there are parades. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.” 可知，圣帕特里克节期间有游行、穿绿色衣服的人和绿色建筑，并未提及骆驼（camels）。骆驼是突尼斯沙漠节的特色元素，故选 B。 2．细节理解题。根据 “Red Wednesday in Iran” 部分中 “People jump over the fire.” 可知，在伊朗的红色星期三，人们会跳过火焰，故选 D。 3．细节理解题。根据 “The Winter Carnival in Canada” 部分中 “One of the most popular activities is the dog sled race. It has more than thirty teams and the race goes on for six kilometers.” 可知，狗拉雪橇比赛全程为 6 公里，B 选项表述正确。A 选项 “3 月 17 日” 是圣帕特里克节的日期，与狗拉雪橇比赛无关；C 选项 “有大约十年的历史” 在文中未提及；D 选项 “每年约 30 人参加比赛” 错误，文中提到的是 30 多个队伍，而非 30 人，故选 B。 4．细节理解题。根据 “The Desert Festival in Tunisia” 部分中 “Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia.” 可知，突尼斯的沙漠节每年在 12 月的最后一个星期日举办，故选 A。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同国家的特色节日，这类内容通常会出现在旅游杂志中，用于向读者介绍各地的文化习俗。A 选项 “电影海报”、B 选项 “新闻报道”、D 选项 “中国地图” 均与文章内容不符，故选 C。 B Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons. We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings talk about dragons. For example, “Hoping one's child will become a dragon”, which means hoping he or she will be successful. It is said that people born in the year of the dragon have certain characteristics (特征). They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered (性急的). There are some famous “dragons” who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head-Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the opinions on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”. 6. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of A. a real animal B. Chinese flying dragon C. strength and good luck D. traditional festivals 7. The underlined sentence “Hoping one's child will become a dragon.” means in Chinese. A. 龙凤呈祥 B. 龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃 8. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? A. Creative, lucky, brave and powerful. B. Lucky, confident, brave and quick-tempered. C. Lucky, confident, creative and successful. D. Creative, confident, brave and not slow-tempered. 9. Some traditional festivals about dragons are celebrated in China. A. every year B. every twelve months C. in a special year D. every twelve years 10. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dragons exist in ancient China. B. There are many Chinese sayings about dragons. C. The Year of the Dragon comes every ten years. D. The “descendants of the dragon” are often called pictures of “dragons”. 【答案】6. C 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国龙的象征意义、与龙相关的文化内涵（如 “龙的传人”、相关谚语）、龙年出生的人的特征以及与龙有关的传统节日，展现了龙在中国文化中的重要地位。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据第一段中 “The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck.” 可知，中国龙是力量和好运的象征，故选 C。 7．词义猜测题。根据第二段中 “which means hoping he or she will be successful” 可知，这句谚语的意思是希望孩子能成功，对应的中文是 “望子成龙”，故选 C。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段中 “They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered (性急的).” 可知，龙年出生的人具有创造力、自信、勇敢且性急的特征，“quick-tempered” 与 “not slow-tempered” 意思一致，故选 D。 9．细节理解题。根据第四段中 “There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head-Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival...These two festivals come every year” 可知，与龙相关的传统节日每年都会庆祝，故选 A。 10．细节理解题。A 选项 “龙在古代中国存在” 错误，文章开头明确提到 “Dragons are not real animals”；B 选项 “有许多关于龙的中国谚语” 正确，第二段中 “A number of Chinese sayings talk about dragons” 可证实；C 选项 “龙年每十年一次” 错误，文中提到 “the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years”；D 选项 “‘龙的传人’常被称为龙的图片” 错误，文中说 “we are proud to call ourselves the ‘descendants of the dragon’”，并非被称为龙的图片，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$