精品解析：广西兴业县高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期新生入学摸底测试英语卷

2024级高一英语摸底考 试卷说明： 1. 试卷分值：150分;建议时长：120分钟; 2. 选择题答案填涂到机读卡，非选择题写到第6页答题卡并上交。 一、听力(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 听下面15段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will the woman meet tonight? A. James Bond. B. Tom. C. Ella. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: So, are you doing anything this evening? The new James Bond film is on at the cinema. W: No, thanks, Tom. I think I’ll stay in and watch TV. Ella is coming around to my place tonight. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 6:40. B. 7:00. C. 7:20. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: When does the basketball game start? M: At 7 o’clock. We have twenty minutes left. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will it cost the woman to rent a furnished room including utilities? A. $250. B. $300. C. $350. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: This room is fantastic. How much is the rent? M: It’s $250 a month unfurnished or $300 furnished. Utilities are 50 extra. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to go? A. A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bus stop near here? M: Yes, the nearest stop is on Long Street opposite the Art Museum. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many students are there in the woman’s school? A 330. B. 350. C. 370. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What a big hall! Do you have a big school meeting here every morning? W: Yeah, everyone has to come. That’s 350 people. Twenty of those are teachers. The rest are students. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think is healthy food? A. Sugar. B. Ice-cream. C. Fruit. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think is healthy food and what isn’t? W: I’d say healthy food is more natural things, not lots of oil and sugar. And the opposite will be drinks and ice cream and things like that. But it’s fine to have it sometimes. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many days does the speaker work every week? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I love being a magician. I have a lot of fun. But I also work really hard. I work long hours and I don’t have any free time at the weekend. I only have one day off a week when I can go out with my friends. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the speaker’s telephone number? A. 555-334-1565. B. 555-334-1665. C. 555-236-4556. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: If you think it’s right for you, then you can go online to Volunteertoday (that’s one word) dot com or you can call them at 555-334-1565 or 555-334-1665. I’ll give you my number too, in case you have any questions. That’s 555-236-4556. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Buying a present. B. Attending a concert. C. Planning a birthday party. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I have been trying hard to choose a gift for Kate for her birthday. M: That’s been hard for me too. W: Would you like to go in with me and choose something together? M: Yes, two heads are better than one. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think the building might be? A. An apartment building. B. A hotel. C. A department store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen that huge new building going up (建造起来) near the market? M: Yes. I can’t see what it’s going to be. Not an apartment building... not a hotel... probably a department store. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman get the information at home? A. From TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why don’t you have a TV set in your house? W: Why should I? The Internet has even taken the place of my radio and newspapers. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the next bus come? A. At 6:35. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, ma’am? Do you know when the No.15 bus comes? I need to be at the theater by 7:00. W: Oh, the next bus won’t come until 6:45, so you won’t make it on time. You should call a taxi. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a store. B. In a bank. C. In a classroom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: OK, class. We’re about to start our tests. Please clear your desks except for your pencils. Any questions? M: Can we use our calculators? W: No, you may not use a calculator on this exam. Let’s begin! 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find the problem? A. Very interesting. B. Quite difficult. C. Too simple. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but it was useless. W: Why not consult with Frank? You see, two heads are better than one. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Take care of her bags. B. Pack the food for her. C. Check the train schedule. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you mind my bags for a moment? I want to buy some food at the convenience store. M: No problem. But be quick. It was announced that my train will arrive in 10 minutes. 二、单项填空(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. Watching The Battle at Lake Changjin is a good _______ to relax when you’re tired. A. rule B. choice C. question D. skill 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：看《长津湖之战》是疲劳时放松身心的好选择。A.rule规则；B.choice选择；C.question问题；D.skill技巧。根据“to relax when you’re tired.”可知，看《长津湖之战》是疲劳时放松身心的好选择。故选B。 17. — Did you see Mike? He just came back from France. — Yes. But he ________ with someone, so I nodded to him and went away. A. talks B. is talking C. was talking D. has talked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：——你看见Mike了吗？他刚从法国回来。——是的。但他正在和别人说话，所以我向他点了点头就走了。根据空后“with someone, so I nodded to him and went away.”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C。 18. It’s important for teenagers to learn to spend money ________. A. easily B. exactly C. wisely D. quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：对青少年来说，学会明智地花钱是很重要的。A.easily容易地；B.exactly确切地；C.wisely明智地；D.quickly迅速地。根据“It’s important for teenagers to learn to spend money”可知，这里指学会明智地花钱是很重要的。故选C。 19. —What about going to the cinema this weekend? —I’d like to, but the final exam is coming. I ________ to stay at home. A. prefer B. avoid C. refuse D. achieve 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——这个周末去看电影怎么样？——我很想去，但是期末考试就要到了。我宁愿待在家里。A. prefer更喜欢；B. avoid避免；C. refuse拒绝；D. achieve获得，实现。由答语“I’d like to, but the final exam is coming.(我很想去，但是期末考试就要到了。)”可推知，期末考试即将到来，说话人应是宁愿待在家里（学习）。“prefer to do”，固定短语，意为“更喜欢做某事，宁愿做某事”。故选A项。 20. My parents won’t let me go out alone ________ they are sure I’m safe. A. since B. if C. unless D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我父母不会让我一个人出去，除非他们确信我是安全的。A. since自从，引导时间状语从句；B. if如果，引导条件状语从句；C. unless除非，引导条件状语从句；D. because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据“they are sure I’m safe.”可知，这里是由unless引导的条件状语从句。故选C。 21. —I lost my watch in the library yesterday. —Why not go to the Lost and Found? They _______ one. A. find B. have found C. will find D. had found 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：——我昨天在图书馆丢了手表。 ——为什么不去失物招领处？他们找到了一个。根据Why not go to the Lost and Found?They…one.可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在有影响，因此用现在完成时。故选B。 22. Betty, you dance ________ among all the dancers. Congratulations! A. better B. best C. beautifully D. most beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查副词最高级。句意：贝蒂，你在所有舞者中跳得最好。恭喜你！better是good和well的比较级形式；best是good和well的最高级形式；beautifully美妙地，副词；most beautiful最美妙的，形容词最高级形式。根据句中among all the dancers可知，这里表示在三者以上的范围中比较，应用最高级，排除A和C；并且结合句子结构，该空修饰动词dance，应用副词形式，排除D。故选B。 23. —How delicious the salad is! —It ________ by my sister. A. makes B. made C. was made D. will be made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态语态。句意：——沙拉多么好吃啊！——它是我妹妹做的。主语it指的是salad，和动词make之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态，排除A、B；又根据How delicious the salad is可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为it，谓语用单数。故选C。 24. My bad tooth was killing me last night, ________ I had to go see a doctor at midnight. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：昨晚我的坏牙疼得要命，所以我半夜不得不去看医生。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so所以；D. or或者。由语意可知，因为坏牙疼得厉害，所以才会半夜去看医生，前后句是因果关系，“so”表示结果，符合语境。故选C项。 25. I realize the secret to success is not when and where you were born, ________ what you are doing in your life. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查连词。句意：我意识到成功的秘诀不在于你何时何地出生，而在于你一生在做什么。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. or或者。根据句意可知，空格前后为转折关系，故用连词but，表示转折。固定搭配not...but...表示“不是……而是……”。故选B。 26. The reason ________ she was late for the exam was that she got stuck in a traffic jam. A. that B. which C. who D. why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她考试迟到的原因是交通堵塞。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the reason，指原因，关系词在从句中作原因状语，表示“……的原因”，所以要用关系副词why来引导。故填why。 27. The Bird’s nest is the very place ________ cannot be missed when you visit Beijing. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：鸟巢是你参观北京时绝对不能错过的地方。A. that指人或物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语；B. which指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语；C. who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；D. whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语。空处引导定语从句，先行词是place，指物，且先行词被“the very”修饰，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，此时用that引导定语从句。故选A项。 28. A relationship with a true friend to ________ you can turn in trouble will surely produce fruit. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个真正的朋友是你在困难时可以向他求助的人，这样的关系一定会结出硕果。此处是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，a true friend是先行词，在定语从句中作宾语，且该定语从句中“turn to sb.”表示“向某人寻求帮助”，介词to提前，此时关系代词只能用whom来指代人并在从句中作to的宾语。故选D。 三、阅读(本大题共7小题，每小题2分，共14分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the Supreme Court of the United States. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 25 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 29. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. 30. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? A Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions. 31. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative. C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了过去100年中几位杰出女性，赞扬她们为人类进步所做出的巨大贡献。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jane Addams (1860-1935)”下文介绍中的“Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. (任何曾经得到过社工帮助的人都要感谢Jane Addams。Addams帮助穷人，为和平而努力。她通过为有需要的人建立庇护所和促进教育和服务来鼓励社区意识。)”可知，Jane Addams因为推动了社会工作的发展在历史上出名。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)”下文介绍中的 “When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. (1952年，当Sandra Day O’Connor以全班第三名的成绩毕业于斯坦福法学院时，她找不到律师事务所的工作，因为她是女性。)”可知，Sandra Day O’Connor被律师事务所拒绝是因为她是一位女性，也就是针对女性的性别歧视。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?(你可能知道Marie Curie是谁，但你可能没有听说过Rachel Carson。在下面列出的杰出女性中，你认为谁是过去100年中最重要的女性？)”可知本文介绍了过去100年里的几位杰出女性；由“Jane Addams (1860-1935)”下文介绍中的“Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. …In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. (任何曾经得到过社工帮助的人都要感谢Jane Addams。Addams帮助穷人，为和平而努力。…… 1931年，Addams成为第一位获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性。)”可知，Jane Addams推动了社会工作的发展，帮助穷人，为和平而努力，成为第一位获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性；由“Rachel Carson (1907-1964)”下文介绍中的“If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. (如果没有Rachel Carson，今天的环保运动可能就不会存在。她1962年出版的畅销书《寂静的春天》让人们意识到污染的危险，以及化学物质对人类和世界湖泊和海洋的有害影响。)”可知，Rachel Carson推动环保运动的发展，让人们意识到污染的危险；由“Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)”下文介绍中的“She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the Supreme Court of the United States. (她成为亚利桑那州参议员，并于1981年成为美国最高法院的第一位女性法官。)”可知，Sandra Day O’Connor是美国最高法院的第一位女性法官；由“Rosa Parks (1913-2005)”下文介绍中的“But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil rights movement. (但它也引发了蒙哥马利的公共汽车抵制运动。它持续了一年多，并拉开了民权运动的序幕。)”可知，Rosa Parks因为不愿在公共汽车上给一位乘客让座而入狱，这也引发了蒙哥马利的公共汽车抵制运动，拉开了民权运动的序幕；由此可知，文章中所列出的这些女性都是某些行业或运动的先驱者。故选C项。 B A phrase “less screen time and more green time” is popular now. A study from the University of Adelaide found that more time outside and less time spent watching TV is connected with better psychological (心理的) results and school achievements among teenagers. Gardening is a great way to do so. Jim Carter, a psychologist of America, is asking for teenagers’ return to traditional values of gardening, and thinks that they need to turn off the TV and go outside to do something healthier instead. Carter even considers it important to put gardening as a usual course because it is proven to be good for mental health. “It’s physical exercise, and it teaches patience,” Carter explains. “The wait for a small sunflower seed (葵花籽) to become a six-foot plant is long.” “I’m hearing that teenagers are struggling to deal with stress, and every time they open Gardeners’ World, they talk about how gardening helps them deal with stress. They learn so much about life, and so much about themselves through gardening,” said Lee Connelly, a teacher who is carrying out his own green school programme—Gardeners’ World. “The join of gardening into the class course for schools presents a remarkable chance to change education and the benefits are far beyond the classroom, influencing mental health, behavior and developing a lifelong love for horticulture (园艺).” 32. What does Carter suggest teenagers do? A. Go back to gardening. B. Do exercise at home. C. Turn on the TV at night. D. Pay attention to psychological courses. 33. Why does Carter mention the sunflower seed? A. To prove gardening is easy. B. To explain gardening develops patience. C. To show green time is hard to find. D. To say dealing with stress is difficult. 34. What can we say about Lee Connelly’s green school programme? A. It is useless. B. It is meaningful. C. It is costly. D. It is challenging. 35. What is the most suitable title for the text? A. Gardening: A Good Green Moment for Teenagers B. Time to Get Close to TV C. Less Screen Time, Better School Achievements D. Being Sporty, Being Healthy 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要通过介绍园艺活动所带来的好处说明其是进行绿色活动的最佳选择。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Jim Carter, a psychologist of America, is asking for teenagers’ return to traditional values of gardening, and thinks that they need to turn off the TV and go outside to do something healthier instead.(美国心理学家吉姆·卡特呼吁青少年回归传统的园艺价值观，并认为他们需要关掉电视，到户外做一些更健康的事情)”可知，Carter建议青少年参与园艺活动。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段““It’s physical exercise, and it teaches patience,” Carter explains. “The wait for a small sunflower seed (葵花籽) to become a six-foot plant is long.”(“这是一种体育锻炼，它教会我们耐心，”卡特解释说。“一颗小小的葵花籽长成六英尺高的植物需要漫长的等待。”)”可知，Carter提到葵花籽是为了说明园艺活动能培养人的耐心。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“They learn so much about life, and so much about themselves through gardening,” said Lee Connelly, a teacher who is carrying out his own green school programme—Gardeners’ World. “The join of gardening into the class course for schools presents a remarkable chance to change education and the benefits are far beyond the classroom, influencing mental health, behavior and developing a lifelong love for horticulture (园艺).” (他们通过园艺学到了很多关于生活的东西，也学到了很多关于自己的东西，”李·康纳利说，他是一名教师，正在开展自己的绿色学校项目——园丁的世界。“将园艺纳入学校的课堂课程是改变教育的绝佳机会，其好处远远超出了课堂，它影响了心理健康、行为，并培养了对园艺的终身热爱。”)”可推断，Lee Connelly的绿色学校项目是有意义的。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A phrase “less screen time and more green time” is popular now. A study from the University of Adelaide found that more time outside and less time spent watching TV is connected with better psychological (心理的) results and school achievements among teenagers. Gardening is a great way to do so.(“少屏幕时间，多绿色时间”这句话现在很流行。阿德莱德大学的一项研究发现，青少年多出门，少看电视，心理成绩和学业成绩都更好。园艺是一个很好的方法)”结合本文主要通过介绍园艺活动所带来的好处说明其是进行绿色活动的最佳选择。由此可知，A项“园艺：青少年的美好绿色时刻”是最合适的标题。故选A。 四、句型匹配((本大题共5小题，共5分)) 选出与下列句子所属的基本句型相同的选项，填入后面的横线。 A. 主语+谓语　　B. 主语＋系动词＋表语　　C. 主语+谓语+宾语 D. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语　　E. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 36. The bread tastes delicious. ________ 37. I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside. ________ 38. He bought me a birthday present. ________ 39. I could not make him change his mind. ________ 40. The temperature has changed. ________ 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【36题详解】 考查句子结构。句意：面包尝起来很好吃。The bread在句中作主语；tastes为感官系动词，意为“尝起来”；delicious为形容词，作taste的表语。此句结构为：主语+系动词+表语。故选B。 【37题详解】 考查句子结构。句意：我将在乡下过暑假。I在句中作主语；will spend为谓语动词；the summer holiday作及物动词spend的宾语；in the countryside介词短语作地点状语，此句结构为：主语+谓语+宾语。故选C。 【38题详解】 考查句子结构。句意：他给我买了一份生日礼物。He在句中作主语；bought为谓语动词；me指人，为及物动词bought间接宾语，a birthday present指物，为及物动词bought的直接宾语，此句结构为：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语。故选D。 【39题详解】 考查句子结构。句意：我无法使他改变主意。I在句中作主语；could not make为谓语动词；him作及物动词make的宾语；change his mind为省略to的不定式结构，作him的宾语补足语，此句结构为：主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。故选E。 【40题详解】 考查句子结构。句意：温度变了。The temperature在句中作主语；has changed为谓语动词，changed在句中为不及物动词，没有宾语，此句结构为：主语+谓语。故选A。 五、完成句子(本题共5小题，共10分) 请根据中文意思和括号中所给的提示词完成句子。(一空一词) 41. Everybody attended the meeting that was held last week. (句型转换) →Everybody attended the meeting________. 【答案】held last week 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词。句意：每个人都参加了上周举行的会议。the meeting与hold为被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填held last week。 42. 我哥哥如此全神贯注地听着我们的谈话，以至于他在去机场的路上转错了弯。(absorb) ________ ________ ________ my brother in our talk that he took a wrong turn on the way to the airport. 【答案】 ①. So ②. absorbed ③. was 【解析】 【详解】考查倒装句和固定搭配。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时；“如此全神贯注于”可以用so absorbed in来表达，“so...that...”结构中，当so+adj./adv.位于句首时，主句要进行部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前，这里原句正常语序是My brother was so absorbed in our talk that...，倒装后变为So absorbed was my brother...。故填So absorbed was。 43. 我喜欢花园里那些漂亮的花。 I love flowers. →I love ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. those ②. beautiful ③. flowers ④. in ⑤. the ⑥. garden 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词、指示代词、介词短语。要表达“我喜欢花园里那些漂亮的花”，需要在flowers前添加修饰成分。“那些”用指示代词those；“漂亮的”是形容词beautiful；“花园里的”用介词短语in the garden，作后置定语修饰flowers。故填those beautiful flowers in the garden。 44. 看树上那只漂亮的鸟。 Look at the bird. →Look at ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___. 【答案】 ①. the ②. beautiful ③. bird ④. in ⑤. the ⑥. tree 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词和介词。“漂亮的”为形容词beautiful，“树上”为介宾短语in the tree，“树上那只漂亮的鸟”表达为“the beautiful bird in the tree”。故填the beautiful bird in the tree。 45. 他把自己锁在书房里，一整天都在准备论文。 ________________, he has been preparing his paper all day long. 【答案】Locked in his study 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词和介词短语。根据句意以及句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，表示“锁”为动词lock和逻辑主语he为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式，表示“在他的书房里”应为介词短语in his study。故填Locked in his study。 六、语法填空(本题共10小题，共20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, ___46___(locate) in Leishan County, Guizhou province, is home to 1,432 families and has ___47___ population of over 6,000 people. It is the ___48___(large) Miao minority village in the world. It is a hidden paradise showcasing thousands of years of Miao history and traditional culture. The village is well- known ___49___ its amazing architecture consisting of more than 1,000 wooden buildings. These buildings, which ___50___(build) one next to another many years ago, form a stunning view. You should never miss the panoramic (全景的) view of this village. You can enjoy it either in the daytime ___51___ at night. There ___52___(be) viewing platforms on the opposite hill of Xijiang Miao Village and the electric car can take you there. ___53___(stand) on the viewing platforms, you’ll enjoy the picturesque and peaceful panoramic view of the whole village in the daytime. And ___54___ the night falls and every household turns lights on, you’ll find the village is ___55___(brilliant) illuminated (照亮) like the stars hanging in the sky. 【答案】46. located 47. a 48. largest 49. for 50. were built 51. or 52. are 53. Standing 54. when 55. brilliantly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上最大的苗族村庄——西江千户苗寨。 【46题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：西江千户苗寨位于贵州省雷山县，有1432户家庭，人口超过6000人。句中谓语为is，空处用非谓语，逻辑主语Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village和locate之间是逻辑的被动关系，应用过去分词。故填located。 【47题详解】 考查冠词。句意见上题。设空处后为名词单数表示泛指，应为不定冠词，population是辅音音素开头，故填a。 【48题详解】 考查形容词的最高级。句意：它是世界上最大的苗族村庄。设空处为形容词作表语，空前为the，结合表示范围的短语in the world可知，设空处应为形容词最高级。故填largest。 【49题详解】 考查介词。句意：这个村庄以其由1000多座木制建筑组成的令人惊叹的建筑而闻名。设空处应为介词，固定短语be known for“以……出名”符合题意。故填for。 【50题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：这些建筑物是许多年前一个接一个建造的，形成了一幅令人惊叹的景色。设空处为which引导的非限制性定语从句的谓语，先行词为复数名词buildings，设空处和which之间是被动关系，根据时间状语many years ago，可知句子的时态为一般过去时，设空处为一般过去时的被动语态，故填were built。 【51题详解】 考查连词。句意：你可以在白天或晚上欣赏它。固定短语either…or…或者……或者……。故填or。 【52题详解】 考查谓语。句意：西江苗寨对面的山上有观景台，坐电动车就可以到。分析句子的结构可知，该句为there be句型，采取“就近一致”的原则，空后为名词复数platforms，谓语动词用复数形式，叙述客观事实，时态为一般现在时。故填are。 【53题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：站在观景台上，你可以在白天欣赏到全村如画、宁静的全景。设空处为非谓语，stand和其逻辑主语you之间是逻辑主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填Standing。 【54题详解】 考查连词。句意：当夜幕降临，家家户户都开灯时，你会发现整个村庄就像挂在天上的星星一样灯火辉煌。前后为两个完整的句子，结合句意设空处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时刻”应用when引导从句。故填when。 【55题详解】 考查副词。句意见上题。设空处应用提示词的副词形式修饰空后的动词illuminate。故填brilliantly。 七、应用文写作(本题共1小题，共15分) 56. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“The Person I Admire Most”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。 内容：1. 人物评价；2. 你敬佩的原因；3. 你的评价或对你的影响。 注意：1. 词数应为80左右； 2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。 The Person I Admire Most Dear fellow students, There are many respectable people around us. And the person I admire most is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all Thank You! 【答案】 The Person I Admire Most Dear fellow students, There are many respectable people around us. And the person I admire most is Mrs Wu, aged 30, my English teacher, who has been teaching English for 6 years. Mrs Wu is kind and considerate towards us students just like our dear mother. Once, one of my classmates got injured accidentally and without hesitation Mrs Wu took him to hospital for medical treatment at once. What impresses me most is that she always tries new ways to make her classes lively and interesting. Also, she is very patient with us and always helps us find solutions to problems when we turn to her for help. With her help, our English has made rapid progress. In my eyes, Mrs Wu is more than our teacher. She’s also our best friend. That’s why she deserves our respect. That’s all. Thank You! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以The Person I Admire Most为题写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 体贴的：considerate→ thoughtful 意外地：accidentally→ unexpectedly 立刻：at once→ immediately 帮助：help→ assistance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Mrs Wu is kind and considerate towards us students just like our dear mother. 拓展句：Mrs Wu, who is just like our dear mother, is kind and considerate towards us students. 【点睛】[高分句型1] And the person I admire most is Mrs Wu, aged 30, my English teacher, who has been teaching English for 6 years.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2] What impresses me most is that she always tries new ways to make her classes lively and interesting. （运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句） 八、英译中小短文(本题共1小题，共30分) 57 英译中小短文 Learning by Doing and Going Many of my classmates think they are forced to go to school. They say they are only interested in playing. But I love going to school, and my favorite subject is science. I like science because the experiments and field trips are exciting. In science we do many exciting experiments in the lab. One time we made crystal form (晶形) in a bottle by using salt in water. Another time we watched how baby chicks are hatched (孵出).We also take exciting field trips for science, We went to a museum and saw huge dinosaurs (恐龙) and tiny butterflies. On Tree-planting Day, we went to a forest and collected leaves. It’s good to play, but I would rather do experiments and go on field trips. That’s why science is my favorite subject. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 通过做与行学习 我的许多同学认为他们是被强迫 (force) 去上学的，他们说只对玩感兴趣。但我喜欢上学，我最喜欢的学科 (subject) 是科学(science)。我喜欢科学是因为做实验 (experiment) 和野外 (field) 旅行令人兴奋(exciting)。 上科学课时，我们在实验室(lab)做许多令人兴奋的实验。有～次，我们利用水中的盐 (salt) 在一个瓶子 (bottle) 里做晶形。还有一次，我们观察小鸡 (chick) 是怎样被孵化出来的。为了学习科学，我们还进行令人兴奋的野外旅行。我们去了一个博物馆 (museum)，看到了巨大的恐龙还有微小的 (tiny) 蝴蝶(butterfly)。在植树节，我们去了一个森林 (forest) 并收集树叶 (collect leaves)。 玩耍很好，但我宁愿做实验 (would rather do experiments) 以及去野外旅行。那就是我最喜欢科学课的原因。 【解析】 【详解】第一句，Many of my classmates表达为“我的许多同学”；think是“认为”；they are forced to go to school是宾语从句，be forced to do sth.表示“被强迫做某事”，这里译为“他们是被强迫去上学的”。故译为：我的许多同学认为他们是被强迫去上学的。第二句，They say是“他们说”；are only interested in是“只对……感兴趣”；playing是“玩”。故译为：他们说只对玩感兴趣。第三句，通过but与前文形成转折。But表示“但是”；I love going to school表达为“我喜欢上学”；my favorite subject是“我最喜欢的学科”；is为“是”；science是“科学”。故译为：但我喜欢上学，我最喜欢的学科是科学。第四句，I like science表达为“我喜欢科学”；because引导原因状语从句，意思是“因为”；the experiments and field trips是“实验和野外旅行”；are为“是”；exciting表示“令人兴奋的”。故译为：我喜欢科学是因为实验和野外旅行令人兴奋。第五句，In science表达为“上科学课时”；we do many exciting experiments是“我们做许多令人兴奋的实验”；in the lab表示“在实验室”。故译为：上科学课时，我们在实验室做许多令人兴奋的实验。第六句，One time表达为“有一次”；we made crystal form是“我们做晶形”；in a bottle表示 “在一个瓶子里”；by using salt in water是方式状语，by doing sth.表示“通过做某事”，这里译为“通过利用水中的盐”。故译为：有一次，我们利用水中的盐在一个瓶子里做晶形。第七句，Another time表达为“还有一次”；we watched是“我们观察”；how baby chicks are hatched是宾语从句，how引导并在从句中表示方式，baby chicks是“小鸡”，are hatched是被动语态，表示“被孵化出来”，整句译为 “小鸡是怎样被孵化出来的”。故译为：还有一次，我们观察小鸡是怎样被孵化出来的。第八句，We also take exciting field trips for science表达为“为了学习科学，我们还进行令人兴奋的野外旅行”；We went to a museum是“我们去了一个博物馆”；and saw huge dinosaurs and tiny butterflies” 是并列结构，and连接并列谓语，saw是“看到”，huge dinosaurs是“巨大的恐龙”，tiny butterflies是“微小的蝴蝶”。故译为：为了学习科学，我们还进行令人兴奋的野外旅行。我们去了一个博物馆，看到了巨大的恐龙还有微小的蝴蝶。第九句，On Tree-planting Day表达为“在植树节”；we went to a forest是“我们去了一个森林”；and collected leaves是“并收集树叶”。故译为：在植树节，我们去了一个森林并收集树叶。第十句，It’s good to play表达为“玩耍很好”；but表示转折“但是”；I would rather do experiments and go on field trips中would rather do sth.表示“宁愿做某事”，do experiments是“做实验”，go on field trips是“去野外旅行”，整句译为 “但我宁愿做实验以及去野外旅行”。故译为：玩耍很好，但我宁愿做实验以及去野外旅行。第十一句，That’s why...表达为“那就是……的原因”；science is my favorite subject是“科学是我最喜欢的学科”。故译为：那就是我最喜欢科学课的原因。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。So are you doing anything this evening? The new James bond film is on at the cinema? No, thanks, tom. I think i'll stay in and watch T. V. Ella is coming round to my place tonight. When does the basketball game start at seven o'clock? We have twenty minutes left. This room is fantastic. How much is . the rent is two hundred and fifty dollars a month unfurnished or three hundred dollars furnished utilities are fifty extra. Excuse me, is there a bus stop near here? Yes, the near stop is on long street opposite the art museum. What a big hall. Do you have a big school meeting here every morning? Yeah, everyone has to come. That's three hundred and fifty people. Twenty of those are teachers, the rest of students. What do you think is healthy food and . what isn't i'd say healthy food is more natural things, not lots of oil and sugar, and the opposite would be drinks and ice cream and things like that. But it's fine to have IT sometimes. I love being a magician. I have a lot of fun, but I also work really hard. I work a long hours, and I don't have any free time at the weekend. I only have one day off a week when I can go out with my friends. If you think it's right for you, then you can go online to volunteer today. That's one word that com, or you can call them at five, five, five, three, three, four, one, five, six, five, or five, five, five, three, three, four, one, six, six, five. I'll give you my number two in case you have any . questions that five, five, five, two, three, six, four, five, five, six. I ve been trying hard to choose a gift for kate for her birthday. That's been hard for me too. Would you like to go in with me and choose something together? Yes, two heads are Better than one. Have you seen that huge new building going up near the market? Yes, I can see what is going to be not an apartment building, not a hotel, probably a department store. Why don't you have ATV set in your house? Why should I? The internet has even taken the place of my radio and newspapers. Excuse me, mam, do you know when the number fifteen bus comes? I need to be at the theater by seven. Oh, the next bus won't come until six forty five. So you won't make IT on time. You should call a taxi. OK class, we are about to start our tests. Please clear your desks, except for your pencils. Any questions? Can anyone use our calculators? No, you may not use a calculator on this exam. Let's begin. I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but IT was useless. Why not consult with Frank? You see, two heads are Better than one. Excuse me, could you mind my bags for a moment? I want to buy some food at the convenient store. No problem, but be quick. IT was announced that my train will arrive in ten minutes. 听力部分到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2024级高一英语摸底考 试卷说明： 1. 试卷分值：150分;建议时长：120分钟; 2. 选择题答案填涂到机读卡，非选择题写到第6页答题卡并上交。 一、听力(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 听下面15段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will the woman meet tonight? A. James Bond. B. Tom. C. Ella. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 6:40. B. 7:00. C. 7:20. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will it cost the woman to rent a furnished room including utilities? A. $250. B. $300. C. $350. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to go? A A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many students are there in the woman’s school? A. 330. B. 350. C. 370. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think is healthy food? A. Sugar. B. Ice-cream. C. Fruit. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many days does the speaker work every week? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the speaker’s telephone number? A. 555-334-1565. B. 555-334-1665. C. 555-236-4556. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Buying a present. B. Attending a concert. C. Planning a birthday party. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think the building might be? A. An apartment building. B. A hotel. C. A department store. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman get the information at home? A. From TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the next bus come? A. At 6:35. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:00. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a store. B. In a bank. C. In a classroom. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find the problem? A. Very interesting. B. Quite difficult. C. Too simple. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Take care of her bags. B. Pack the food for her. C. Check the train schedule. 二、单项填空(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. Watching The Battle at Lake Changjin is a good _______ to relax when you’re tired. A. rule B. choice C. question D. skill 17. — Did you see Mike? He just came back from France. — Yes. But he ________ with someone, so I nodded to him and went away. A talks B. is talking C. was talking D. has talked 18. It’s important for teenagers to learn to spend money ________. A. easily B. exactly C. wisely D. quickly 19. —What about going to the cinema this weekend? —I’d like to, but the final exam is coming. I ________ to stay at home. A. prefer B. avoid C. refuse D. achieve 20. My parents won’t let me go out alone ________ they are sure I’m safe. A. since B. if C. unless D. because 21. —I lost my watch in the library yesterday. —Why not go to the Lost and Found? They _______ one. A. find B. have found C. will find D. had found 22. Betty, you dance ________ among all the dancers. Congratulations! A. better B. best C. beautifully D. most beautiful 23. —How delicious the salad is! —It ________ by my sister. A. makes B. made C. was made D. will be made 24. My bad tooth was killing me last night, ________ I had to go see a doctor at midnight. A. and B. but C. so D. or 25. I realize the secret to success is not when and where you were born, ________ what you are doing in your life. A. and B. but C. so D. or 26. The reason ________ she was late for the exam was that she got stuck in a traffic jam. A. that B. which C. who D. why 27. The Bird’s nest is the very place ________ cannot be missed when you visit Beijing. A that B. which C. who D. whom 28 A relationship with a true friend to ________ you can turn in trouble will surely produce fruit. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 三、阅读(本大题共7小题，每小题2分，共14分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the Supreme Court of the United States. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 25 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 29. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. 30. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions. 31. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative. C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers. B A phrase “less screen time and more green time” is popular now. A study from the University of Adelaide found that more time outside and less time spent watching TV is connected with better psychological (心理的) results and school achievements among teenagers. Gardening is a great way to do so. Jim Carter, a psychologist of America, is asking for teenagers’ return to traditional values of gardening, and thinks that they need to turn off the TV and go outside to do something healthier instead. Carter even considers it important to put gardening as a usual course because it is proven to be good for mental health. “It’s physical exercise, and it teaches patience,” Carter explains. “The wait for a small sunflower seed (葵花籽) to become a six-foot plant is long.” “I’m hearing that teenagers are struggling to deal with stress, and every time they open Gardeners’ World, they talk about how gardening helps them deal with stress. They learn so much about life, and so much about themselves through gardening,” said Lee Connelly, a teacher who is carrying out his own green school programme—Gardeners’ World. “The join of gardening into the class course for schools presents a remarkable chance to change education and the benefits are far beyond the classroom, influencing mental health, behavior and developing a lifelong love for horticulture (园艺).” 32. What does Carter suggest teenagers do? A. Go back to gardening. B. Do exercise at home. C. Turn on the TV at night. D. Pay attention to psychological courses. 33. Why does Carter mention the sunflower seed? A. To prove gardening is easy. B. To explain gardening develops patience. C. To show green time is hard to find. D. To say dealing with stress is difficult. 34. What can we say about Lee Connelly’s green school programme? A. It is useless. B. It is meaningful. C. It is costly. D. It is challenging. 35. What is the most suitable title for the text? A. Gardening: A Good Green Moment for Teenagers B. Time to Get Close to TV C. Less Screen Time, Better School Achievements D. Being Sporty, Being Healthy 四、句型匹配((本大题共5小题，共5分)) 选出与下列句子所属的基本句型相同的选项，填入后面的横线。 A. 主语+谓语　　B. 主语＋系动词＋表语　　C. 主语+谓语+宾语 D. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语　　E. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 36. The bread tastes delicious. ________ 37. I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside. ________ 38. He bought me a birthday present. ________ 39. I could not make him change his mind. ________ 40. The temperature has changed. ________ 五、完成句子(本题共5小题，共10分) 请根据中文意思和括号中所给的提示词完成句子。(一空一词) 41. Everybody attended the meeting that was held last week. (句型转换) →Everybody attended the meeting________. 42. 我哥哥如此全神贯注地听着我们的谈话，以至于他在去机场的路上转错了弯。(absorb) ________ ________ ________ my brother in our talk that he took a wrong turn on the way to the airport. 43. 我喜欢花园里那些漂亮的花。 I love flowers. →I love ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 44. 看树上那只漂亮的鸟。 Look at the bird. →Look at ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___. 45. 他把自己锁在书房里，一整天都在准备论文。 ________________, he has been preparing his paper all day long. 六、语法填空(本题共10小题，共20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, ___46___(locate) in Leishan County, Guizhou province, is home to 1,432 families and has ___47___ population of over 6,000 people. It is the ___48___(large) Miao minority village in the world. It is a hidden paradise showcasing thousands of years of Miao history and traditional culture. The village is well- known ___49___ its amazing architecture consisting of more than 1,000 wooden buildings. These buildings, which ___50___(build) one next to another many years ago, form a stunning view. You should never miss the panoramic (全景的) view of this village. You can enjoy it either in the daytime ___51___ at night. There ___52___(be) viewing platforms on the opposite hill of Xijiang Miao Village and the electric car can take you there. ___53___(stand) on the viewing platforms, you’ll enjoy the picturesque and peaceful panoramic view of the whole village in the daytime. And ___54___ the night falls and every household turns lights on, you’ll find the village is ___55___(brilliant) illuminated (照亮) like the stars hanging in the sky. 七、应用文写作(本题共1小题，共15分) 56. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“The Person I Admire Most”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。 内容：1. 人物评价；2. 你敬佩的原因；3. 你的评价或对你的影响。 注意：1. 词数应为80左右； 2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。 The Person I Admire Most Dear fellow students, There are many respectable people around us. And the person I admire most is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank You! 八、英译中小短文(本题共1小题，共30分) 57. 英译中小短文 Learning by Doing and Going Many of my classmates think they are forced to go to school. They say they are only interested in playing. But I love going to school, and my favorite subject is science. I like science because the experiments and field trips are exciting. In science we do many exciting experiments in the lab. One time we made crystal form (晶形) in a bottle by using salt in water. Another time we watched how baby chicks are hatched (孵出).We also take exciting field trips for science, We went to a museum and saw huge dinosaurs (恐龙) and tiny butterflies. On Tree-planting Day, we went to a forest and collected leaves. It’s good to play, but I would rather do experiments and go on field trips. That’s why science is my favorite subject. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$