Unit 1 Friendship 语法培优卷 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)八年级英语上册

2025-08-01
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 1 Friendship
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 88 KB
发布时间 2025-08-01
更新时间 2025-08-01
作者 英语Angela老师
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-08-01
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Unit 1 Friendship语法培优卷 一、语法过关(15分) A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. This story is ________ (interesting) than that one. 2. My sister is the ________ (tall) in our family. 3. The weather today is ________ (bad) than yesterday. 4. Which city is ________ (beautiful), Beijing or Shanghai? 5. He is one of the ________ (clever) students in his class. 6. The ________ (hard) you work, the better grades you will get. 7. My bag is ________ (heavy) than yours. 8. This is the ________ (exciting) news I have ever heard. 9. She looks ________ (slim) than before after exercising. 10. Tom is ________ (polite) than his brother. 1. more interesting 句意:这个故事比那个更有趣。 考点分析:than 是比较级标志,interesting 为多音节词,比较级加 more。 2. tallest 句意:我姐姐是我们家最高的。 考点分析:in our family 表示范围,用最高级,tall 的最高级为 tallest(前加 the)。 3. worse 句意:今天的天气比昨天差。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,bad 的比较级为不规则变化 worse。 4. more beautiful 句意:北京和上海,哪个城市更美丽? 考点分析:两者比较用比较级,beautiful 为多音节词,加 more。 5. cleverest 句意:他是班上最聪明的学生之一。 考点分析:“one of+the + 最高级 + 名词复数” 表示 “最…… 之一”,clever 的最高级为 cleverest。 6. harder 句意:你越努力,成绩就会越好。 考点分析:“the + 比较级,the + 比较级” 表示 “越……,越……”,hard 的比较级为 harder。 7. heavier 句意:我的包比你的重。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,heavy 的比较级为 heavier(改 y 为 i 加 er)。 8. most exciting 句意:这是我听过的最令人兴奋的消息。 考点分析:“I have ever heard” 表示范围,用最高级,exciting 为多音节词,加 most(前加 the)。 9. slimmer 句意:锻炼后她看起来比以前更苗条了。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,slim 的比较级为 slimmer(双写 m 加 er)。 10. more polite 句意:汤姆比他哥哥更有礼貌。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,polite 为多音节词,加 more。 B. 句型转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 1. Tom is tall. Mike is taller.(合并为一句) Mike is ________ ________ Tom. 2. This book is interesting. That book is more interesting.(合并为一句) That book is ________ ________ ________ this one. 3. Lucy is the youngest in her family.(改为同义句) Lucy is ________ than ________ ________ in her family. 4. The red box is big. The blue box is bigger. The green box is the biggest.(合并为一句) The green box is ________ ________ ________ the three boxes. 5. He runs fast. She runs faster.(改为含比较级的句子) She runs ________ ________ he. 1. taller than 句意:汤姆很高。迈克更高。→ 迈克比汤姆高。 考点分析:合并为比较级句子,用 “比较级 + than” 结构。 2. more interesting than 句意:这本书很有趣。那本书更有趣。→ 那本书比这本更有趣。 考点分析:多音节词比较级 “more + 形容词 + than”。 3. younger; any other 句意:露西是家里最小的。→ 露西比家里其他任何人都小。 考点分析:最高级与比较级的转换,“the + 最高级” 可改为 “比较级 + than any other + 名词单数”。 4. the biggest of 句意:红盒子大。蓝盒子更大。绿盒子最大。→ 绿盒子是三个盒子中最大的。 考点分析:三者比较用最高级,“the + 最高级 + of + 范围”。 5. faster than 句意:他跑得快。她跑得更快。→ 她跑得比他快。 考点分析:比较级 “副词比较级 + than”,fast 的比较级为 faster。 二、词汇过关(25分) A. 根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词或短语(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1. My mother is the ________ (最忙碌的) person in my family. 2. This shirt is ________ (更便宜的) than that one. 3. Who is the ________ (最高的) boy in your class? 4. The weather is getting ________ (越来越冷). 5. She is ________ (更细心的) than her sister. 6. This movie is ________ (最无聊的) I have ever seen. 7. His English is ________ (比…… 好) mine. 8. The ________ (越多) you practice, the ________ (越好) your skills will be. 9. This park is ________ (和…… 一样美丽) that one. 10. She is ________ (不够勇敢) to speak in public. 11. The ________ (最受欢迎的) sport in our school is basketball. 12. He is ________ (稍微高一点) than his father. 13. This problem is ________ (更难的) than I thought. 14. The ________ (第三高的) mountain in the world is Kangchenjunga. 15. Her smile is ________ (最温暖的) in the class. 1. busiest 句意:我妈妈是家里最忙碌的人。 考点分析:“最忙碌的” 为最高级,busy 的最高级为 busiest(前加 the)。 2. cheaper 句意:这件衬衫比那件更便宜。 考点分析:“更便宜的” 为比较级,cheap 的比较级为 cheaper。 3. tallest 句意:你们班最高的男孩是谁? 考点分析:“最高的” 为最高级,tall 的最高级为 tallest(前加 the)。 4. colder and colder 句意:天气变得越来越冷。 考点分析:“越来越……” 用 “比较级 + and + 比较级”,cold 的比较级为 colder。 5. more careful 句意:她比她姐姐更细心。 考点分析:“更细心的” 为比较级,careful 为多音节词,加 more。 6. the most boring 句意:这部电影是我看过的最无聊的。 考点分析:“最无聊的” 为最高级,boring 为多音节词,加 most(前加 the)。 7. better than 句意:他的英语比我的好。 考点分析:“比…… 好” 用比较级 better than,good 的比较级为 better。 8. more; better 句意:你练习得越多,技能就会越好。 考点分析:“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”,many 的比较级为 more,good 的比较级为 better。 9. as beautiful as 句意:这个公园和那个一样美丽。 考点分析:“和…… 一样……” 用 “as + 原级 + as”。 10. not brave enough 句意:她不够勇敢,不敢在公共场合发言。 考点分析:“不够……” 用 “not + 形容词 + enough”。 11. most popular 句意:我们学校最受欢迎的运动是篮球。 考点分析:“最受欢迎的” 为最高级,popular 为多音节词,加 most(前加 the)。 12. a little taller 句意:他比他爸爸稍微高一点。 考点分析:“稍微……” 用 a little 修饰比较级,tall 的比较级为 taller。 13. more difficult 句意:这个问题比我想的更难。 考点分析:“更难的” 为比较级,difficult 为多音节词,加 more。 14. third tallest 句意:世界第三高的山峰是干城章嘉峰。 考点分析:“第几最……” 用 “序数词 + 最高级”,tall 的最高级为 tallest。 15. the warmest 句意:她的笑容是班上最温暖的。 考点分析:“最温暖的” 为最高级,warm 的最高级为 warmest(前加 the)。 B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. He did ________ (good) in the exam than last time. 2. This is the ________ (bad) result we have had. 3. She has ________ (many) books than her brother. 4. Who has ________ (little) homework, you or your sister? 5. He is ________ (well) at playing football than me. 6. The ________ (much) you read, the ________ (wise) you will be. 7. This is the ________ (far) place I have ever been to. 8. She has ________ (few) friends than before. 9. He feels ________ (ill) today than yesterday. 10. The ________ (old) of the two brothers is a doctor. 1. better 句意:他这次考试比上次考得好。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,well 的比较级为 better(修饰动词 did)。 2. worst 句意:这是我们得到过的最差的结果。 考点分析:“we have had” 表示范围,用最高级,bad 的最高级为 worst(前加 the)。 3. more 句意:她的书比她哥哥的多。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,many 的比较级为 more。 4. less 句意:谁的作业更少,你还是你姐姐? 考点分析:两者比较用比较级,little 的比较级为 less。 5. better 句意:他足球踢得比我好。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,be good at 的比较级为 be better at。 6. more; wiser 句意:你读得越多,就会越明智。 考点分析:“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”,much 的比较级为 more,wise 的比较级为 wiser。 7. farthest 句意:这是我去过的最远的地方。 考点分析:“I have ever been to” 表示范围,用最高级,far 的最高级为 farthest。 8. fewer 句意:她的朋友比以前少了。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,few 的比较级为 fewer(修饰可数名词 friends)。 9. worse 句意:他今天感觉比昨天更不舒服。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,ill 的比较级为 worse。 10. older 句意:两兄弟中年纪大的那个是医生。 考点分析:“of the two” 表示两者中较…… 的,用 “the + 比较级”,old 的比较级为 older。 三、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1. My brother is ________ than me. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 2. This is ________ book in our library. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 3. She is ________ as her sister. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. as beautiful D. so beautiful 4. Which is ________, a tiger or a lion? A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 5. The weather is getting ________. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C. more warm and more warm D. the warmest 6. He runs ________ than any other student in his class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 7. This movie is ________ than that one. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 8. She is one of ________ teachers in our school. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 9. The ________ you study, the ________ grades you will get. A. hard; good B. harder; better C. hardest; best D. harder; good 10. My bag is ________ than yours. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest 11. He is ________ than his brother. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest 12. This is ________ city I have ever visited. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 13. She sings ________ than her sister. A. good B. well C. better D. best 14. Which season is ________, spring or autumn? A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 15. The ________ child in the family is usually the most spoiled. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 1. B. taller 句意:我哥哥比我高。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,tall 的比较级为 taller。 2. D. the most interesting 句意:这是我们图书馆里最有趣的书。 考点分析:范围 in our library 提示用最高级,多音节词最高级前加 the most。 3. C. as beautiful 句意:她和她姐姐一样漂亮。 考点分析:“as + 原级 + as” 表示 “和…… 一样……”。 4. B. stronger 句意:老虎和狮子,哪个更强壮? 考点分析:两者比较用比较级,strong 的比较级为 stronger。 5. B. warmer and warmer 句意:天气变得越来越暖和。 考点分析:“比较级 + and + 比较级” 表示 “越来越……”,warm 的比较级为 warmer。 6. B. faster 句意:他比班上其他任何学生都跑得快。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,fast 的比较级为 faster。 7. B. more exciting 句意:这部电影比那部更令人兴奋。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,多音节词 exciting 的比较级加 more。 8. D. the most popular 句意:她是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。 考点分析:“one of+the + 最高级 + 名词复数”,popular 的最高级加 the most。 9. B. harder; better 句意:你学习越努力,成绩就会越好。 考点分析:“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”,hard 的比较级为 harder,good 的比较级为 better。 10. B. heavier 句意:我的包比你的重。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,heavy 的比较级为 heavier。 11. B. cleverer 句意:他比他哥哥聪明。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,clever 的比较级为 cleverer。 12. D. the most beautiful 句意:这是我参观过的最美丽的城市。 考点分析:“I have ever visited” 表示范围,用最高级,多音节词前加 the most。 13. C. better 句意:她唱得比她姐姐好。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,well 的比较级为 better(修饰动词 sings)。 14. B. nicer 句意:春天和秋天,哪个季节更好? 考点分析:两者比较用比较级,nice 的比较级为 nicer。 15. C. youngest 句意:家里最小的孩子通常最受宠。 考点分析:范围 in the family 提示用最高级,前有定冠词 the,故选 youngest。 四、完成句子(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 1. 他比班级里其他任何学生都努力。 He works harder than ________ ________ ________ in his class. 2. 这是我读过的最有趣的故事。 This is the ________ ________ story I have ever read. 3. 她的英语说得和她的老师一样好。 She speaks English ________ ________ ________ her teacher. 4. 你越认真,犯的错误就越少。 The ________ ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. 5. 上海是中国最大的城市之一。 Shanghai is one of ________ ________ ________ in China. 1. any other student 句意:他比班级里其他任何学生都努力。 考点分析:“比其他任何……” 用 “than any other + 名词单数”。 2. most interesting 句意:这是我读过的最有趣的故事。 考点分析:最高级 “the most interesting”(修饰 story)。 3. as well as 句意:她的英语说得和她的老师一样好。 考点分析:“as + 副词原级 + as”,well 修饰动词 speak。 4. more careful; fewer 句意:你越认真,犯的错误就越少。 考点分析:“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”,careful 的比较级为 more careful,few 的比较级为 fewer(修饰 mistakes)。 5. the largest cities 句意:上海是中国最大的城市之一。 考点分析:“one of+the + 最高级 + 名词复数”,large 的最高级为 largest。 五、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) My best friend Lisa and I have been close since primary school. We often 1.______ our secrets with each other. Last month, she moved to another city because of her father’s job. I felt really 2.______ when I heard the news.​ On her last day here, Lisa gave me a notebook. “Write down your feelings in it,” she said, “and I’ll 3.______ to you every week.” I promised to keep in touch. The first week after she left, I 4.______ her a long letter. She replied soon, saying she 5.______ missed our daily talks.​ Yesterday, I received a package from her. Inside there was a photo of her new school and a handwritten card. She said she had made a few new friends but they were not 6.______ me. “No one listens to my stories as 7.______ as you do,” she wrote.​ I think true friendship is like a tree. It needs to be 8.______ with care. Even if we are far apart, our 9.______ will never fade. I’m 10.______ that we’ll meet again someday.​ 1. A. share B. take C. make D. get​ 2. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. excited​ 3. A. write B. talk C. read D. listen​ 4. A. borrowed B. lent C. sent D. bought​ 5. A. hardly B. really C. never D. still​ 6. A. interested in B. afraid of C. different from D. the same as​ 7. A. carefully B. quickly C. loudly D. clearly​ 8. A. cut B. planted C. watered D. climbed​ 9. A. hobby B. friendship C. problem D. dream​ 10. A. sure B. sorry C. afraid D. tired 1. A. share 句意:我们经常互相分享秘密。 考点分析:share secrets 表示 “分享秘密”,符合语境。 2. B. sad 句意:听到这个消息时,我真的很伤心。 考点分析:朋友搬家应感到伤心,sad 符合语境。 3. A. write 句意:我每周会给你写信。 考点分析:前文提到笔记本和信件,write to 表示 “写信给……”。 4. C. sent 句意:她离开后的第一周,我给她寄了一封长信。 考点分析:send a letter 表示 “寄信”,符合语境。 5. B. really 句意:她说她真的很想念我们每天的谈话。 考点分析:really 表示 “确实”,强调想念的程度。 6. D. the same as 句意:她交了一些新朋友,但她们和我不一样。 考点分析:the same as 表示 “和…… 一样”,符合转折语境。 7. A. carefully 句意:没有人像你一样认真听我的故事。 考点分析:carefully 修饰动词 listens,符合 “认真听” 的语境。 8. C. watered 句意:它需要用心浇灌。 考点分析:比喻友谊像树,需要浇水(watered)。 9. B. friendship 句意:即使我们相距遥远,我们的友谊也永远不会褪色。 考点分析:全文围绕友谊展开,friendship 符合主题。 10. A. sure 句意:我确信我们总有一天会再见面。 考点分析:sure 表示 “确信”,符合积极的语境。 六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。 My best friend Lisa is one of the 1.________ (kind) people I know. She is 2.________ (tall) than me, but she is 3.________ (slim) than most girls in our class. Lisa is 4.________ (help) than anyone else. Whenever I have problems with my homework, she is always willing to help me. She is also 5.________ (patient) than my sister. She listens to me carefully when I am sad. Lisa has a good sense of humor. She tells jokes 6.________ (funny) than my brother, which always makes me laugh. She is 7.________ (energetic) person in our class. She never seems to get tired, even after playing sports for hours. I think Lisa is 8.________ (good) friend I have ever had. Our friendship is 9.________ (important) than anything else to me. I hope we will be friends 10.________ (long) than anyone else. 1. kindest 句意:我最好的朋友莉萨是我认识的最善良的人之一。 考点分析:“one of+the + 最高级”,kind 的最高级为 kindest。 2. taller 句意:她比我高,但比我们班大多数女孩苗条。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,tall 的比较级为 taller。 3. slimmer 句意:她比我高,但比我们班大多数女孩苗条。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,slim 的比较级为 slimmer。 4. more helpful 句意:莉萨比任何人都乐于助人。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,helpful 为多音节词,加 more。 5. more patient 句意:她也比我姐姐更有耐心。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,patient 为多音节词,加 more。 6. more funnily 句意:她讲笑话比我哥哥更有趣,总能让我发笑。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,funny 的副词形式为 funnily,比较级加 more。 7. the most energetic 句意:她是我们班最有活力的人。 考点分析:范围 in our class 提示用最高级,energetic 为多音节词,加 the most。 8. the best 句意:我认为莉萨是我有过的最好的朋友。 考点分析:“I have ever had” 表示范围,用最高级,good 的最高级为 best(前加 the)。 9. more important 句意:我们的友谊对我来说比任何事情都重要。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,important 为多音节词,加 more。 10. longer 句意:我希望我们成为朋友的时间比任何人都长。 考点分析:than 提示用比较级,long 的比较级为 longer。 七、补全对话(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有两项多余。 (Lily and Lucy are talking about their new classmate Tom)​ Lily: Hi Lucy, do you know the new boy in our class?​ Lucy: Yes, his name is Tom. 1._________________​ Lily: What does he look like?​ Lucy: 2._________________ And he wears glasses.​ Lily: 3._________________​ Lucy: He is from America. But he can speak Chinese well.​ Lily: 4._________________​ Lucy: He is very friendly. 5._________________​ Lily: Does he like playing sports?​ Lucy: 6._________________ He often plays basketball after school.​ Lily: 7._________________​ Lucy: Yes, he is in the school basketball team.​ Lily: 8._________________​ Lucy: I think he is outgoing. He likes making new friends.​ Lily: 9._________________​ Lucy: Good idea! Let’s go and talk to him now.​ Lily: 10._________________ A. Where is he from?​ B. He is tall and strong.​ C. Let’s invite him to join our study group.​ D. That sounds great!​ E. What is he like?​ F. I saw him in the library yesterday.​ G. Yes, he does.​ H. Is he good at basketball?​ I. He always helps others.​ J. What does he like doing?​ K. No, he isn’t.​ L. He has short brown hair. 1. F. I saw him in the library yesterday. 句意:是的,他叫汤姆。我昨天在图书馆见过他。 解析:承接上文提到的新同学,F 选项补充见过他的信息,符合语境。 2. L. He has short brown hair. 句意:他长着棕色短发,还戴着眼镜。 解析:上文询问外貌(look like),L 选项描述发型,与 “wears glasses” 衔接自然。 3. A. Where is he from? 句意:他来自哪里? 解析:下文回答 “from America”,故此处询问地点,选 A。 4. E. What is he like? 句意:他性格怎么样? 解析:下文回答 “very friendly”(性格),what is sb. like 用于询问性格,故选 E。 5. I. He always helps others. 句意:他很友好,总是帮助别人。 解析:补充说明友好的表现,I 选项符合语境。 6. G. Yes, he does. 句意:是的,他喜欢。他经常放学后打篮球。 解析:上文是 does 开头的一般疑问句,下文提到打篮球,故用肯定回答 G。 7. H. Is he good at basketball? 句意:他擅长打篮球吗? 解析:下文回答 “in the school basketball team”,暗示擅长篮球,故此处询问是否擅长,选 H。 8. J. What does he like doing? 句意:他喜欢做什么? 解析:下文回答 “outgoing. He likes making new friends”,描述兴趣爱好,故选 J。 9. C. Let’s invite him to join our study group. 句意:我们邀请他加入我们的学习小组吧。 解析:下文 “Good idea!” 回应提议,C 选项为建议,符合语境。 10. D. That sounds great! 句意:那听起来太棒了! 解析:回应上文 “Let’s go and talk to him now” 的提议,D 选项表示赞同。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Friendship语法培优卷 一、语法过关(15分) A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. This story is ________ (interesting) than that one. 2. My sister is the ________ (tall) in our family. 3. The weather today is ________ (bad) than yesterday. 4. Which city is ________ (beautiful), Beijing or Shanghai? 5. He is one of the ________ (clever) students in his class. 6. The ________ (hard) you work, the better grades you will get. 7. My bag is ________ (heavy) than yours. 8. This is the ________ (exciting) news I have ever heard. 9. She looks ________ (slim) than before after exercising. 10. Tom is ________ (polite) than his brother. B. 句型转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 1. Tom is tall. Mike is taller.(合并为一句) Mike is ________ ________ Tom. 2. This book is interesting. That book is more interesting.(合并为一句) That book is ________ ________ ________ this one. 3. Lucy is the youngest in her family.(改为同义句) Lucy is ________ than ________ ________ in her family. 4. The red box is big. The blue box is bigger. The green box is the biggest.(合并为一句) The green box is ________ ________ ________ the three boxes. 5. He runs fast. She runs faster.(改为含比较级的句子) She runs ________ ________ he. 二、词汇过关(25分) A. 根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词或短语(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1. My mother is the ________ (最忙碌的) person in my family. 2. This shirt is ________ (更便宜的) than that one. 3. Who is the ________ (最高的) boy in your class? 4. The weather is getting ________ (越来越冷). 5. She is ________ (更细心的) than her sister. 6. This movie is ________ (最无聊的) I have ever seen. 7. His English is ________ (比…… 好) mine. 8. The ________ (越多) you practice, the ________ (越好) your skills will be. 9. This park is ________ (和…… 一样美丽) that one. 10. She is ________ (不够勇敢) to speak in public. 11. The ________ (最受欢迎的) sport in our school is basketball. 12. He is ________ (稍微高一点) than his father. 13. This problem is ________ (更难的) than I thought. 14. The ________ (第三高的) mountain in the world is Kangchenjunga. 15. Her smile is ________ (最温暖的) in the class. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. He did ________ (good) in the exam than last time. 2. This is the ________ (bad) result we have had. 3. She has ________ (many) books than her brother. 4. Who has ________ (little) homework, you or your sister? 5. He is ________ (well) at playing football than me. 6. The ________ (much) you read, the ________ (wise) you will be. 7. This is the ________ (far) place I have ever been to. 8. She has ________ (few) friends than before. 9. He feels ________ (ill) today than yesterday. 10. The ________ (old) of the two brothers is a doctor. 三、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1. My brother is ________ than me. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 2. This is ________ book in our library. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 3. She is ________ as her sister. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. as beautiful D. so beautiful 4. Which is ________, a tiger or a lion? A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 5. The weather is getting ________. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C. more warm and more warm D. the warmest 6. He runs ________ than any other student in his class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 7. This movie is ________ than that one. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 8. She is one of ________ teachers in our school. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 9. The ________ you study, the ________ grades you will get. A. hard; good B. harder; better C. hardest; best D. harder; good 10. My bag is ________ than yours. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest 11. He is ________ than his brother. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest 12. This is ________ city I have ever visited. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 13. She sings ________ than her sister. A. good B. well C. better D. best 14. Which season is ________, spring or autumn? A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 15. The ________ child in the family is usually the most spoiled. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 四、完成句子(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) 1. 他比班级里其他任何学生都努力。 He works harder than ________ ________ ________ in his class. 2. 这是我读过的最有趣的故事。 This is the ________ ________ story I have ever read. 3. 她的英语说得和她的老师一样好。 She speaks English ________ ________ ________ her teacher. 4. 你越认真,犯的错误就越少。 The ________ ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. 5. 上海是中国最大的城市之一。 Shanghai is one of ________ ________ ________ in China. 五、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) My best friend Lisa and I have been close since primary school. We often 1.______ our secrets with each other. Last month, she moved to another city because of her father’s job. I felt really 2.______ when I heard the news.​ On her last day here, Lisa gave me a notebook. “Write down your feelings in it,” she said, “and I’ll 3.______ to you every week.” I promised to keep in touch. The first week after she left, I 4.______ her a long letter. She replied soon, saying she 5.______ missed our daily talks.​ Yesterday, I received a package from her. Inside there was a photo of her new school and a handwritten card. She said she had made a few new friends but they were not 6.______ me. “No one listens to my stories as 7.______ as you do,” she wrote.​ I think true friendship is like a tree. It needs to be 8.______ with care. Even if we are far apart, our 9.______ will never fade. I’m 10.______ that we’ll meet again someday.​ 1. A. share B. take C. make D. get​ 2. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. excited​ 3. A. write B. talk C. read D. listen​ 4. A. borrowed B. lent C. sent D. bought​ 5. A. hardly B. really C. never D. still​ 6. A. interested in B. afraid of C. different from D. the same as​ 7. A. carefully B. quickly C. loudly D. clearly​ 8. A. cut B. planted C. watered D. climbed​ 9. A. hobby B. friendship C. problem D. dream​ 10. A. sure B. sorry C. afraid D. tired 六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。 My best friend Lisa is one of the 1.________ (kind) people I know. She is 2.________ (tall) than me, but she is 3.________ (slim) than most girls in our class. Lisa is 4.________ (help) than anyone else. Whenever I have problems with my homework, she is always willing to help me. She is also 5.________ (patient) than my sister. She listens to me carefully when I am sad. Lisa has a good sense of humor. She tells jokes 6.________ (funny) than my brother, which always makes me laugh. She is 7.________ (energetic) person in our class. She never seems to get tired, even after playing sports for hours. I think Lisa is 8.________ (good) friend I have ever had. Our friendship is 9.________ (important) than anything else to me. I hope we will be friends 10.________ (long) than anyone else. 七、补全对话(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有两项多余。 (Lily and Lucy are talking about their new classmate Tom)​ Lily: Hi Lucy, do you know the new boy in our class?​ Lucy: Yes, his name is Tom. 1._________________​ Lily: What does he look like?​ Lucy: 2._________________ And he wears glasses.​ Lily: 3._________________​ Lucy: He is from America. But he can speak Chinese well.​ Lily: 4._________________​ Lucy: He is very friendly. 5._________________​ Lily: Does he like playing sports?​ Lucy: 6._________________ He often plays basketball after school.​ Lily: 7._________________​ Lucy: Yes, he is in the school basketball team.​ Lily: 8._________________​ Lucy: I think he is outgoing. He likes making new friends.​ Lily: 9._________________​ Lucy: Good idea! Let’s go and talk to him now.​ Lily: 10._________________ A. Where is he from?​ B. He is tall and strong.​ C. Let’s invite him to join our study group.​ D. That sounds great!​ E. What is he like?​ F. I saw him in the library yesterday.​ G. Yes, he does.​ H. Is he good at basketball?​ I. He always helps others.​ J. What does he like doing?​ K. No, he isn’t.​ L. He has short brown hair. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 1 Friendship 语法培优卷  2025-2026学年译林版(2024)八年级英语上册
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Unit 1 Friendship 语法培优卷  2025-2026学年译林版(2024)八年级英语上册
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