Unit 3 My School 生活与学习（话题阅读精练）英语人教版2024七年级上册

Unit 3 My School 生活与学习 话题阅读精练 时文阅读 Passage A My School My school is an amazing place that I truly love. It is not very large, but it has everything we need. The school building is surrounded by a beautiful garden with colorful flowers and green grass. There is a big playground in front of the building. We have a lot of fun playing basketball, football and running races there. 我的学校是一个我非常热爱的、非常棒的地方。它规模不大，但拥有我们需要的一切。校舍被一个美丽的花园环绕，园中开满五颜六色的花朵，铺满绿油油的草地。大楼前面有一个大操场，我们在那里进行篮球、足球比赛和跑步比赛，玩得非常开心。 Inside the school, there are many classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright, equipped with desks, chairs and a blackboard. The teachers' offices are also located on the same floor. Our school library is a wonderful place. It is filled with thousands of books, covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on. We can borrow books from the library and read them in our free time. 学校里面有很多教室。每间教室都干净明亮，配有课桌、椅子和一块黑板。老师们的办公室也位于同一层楼。我们学校的图书馆是个绝佳的去处。里面收藏着成千上万本书籍，涵盖了历史、科学、文学等各种学科。我们可以在空闲时间从图书馆借书阅读。 We have classes from Monday to Friday. The school day starts at eight o'clock in the morning. We usually have six classes in a day. The teachers are very professional and friendly. They teach us not only knowledge but also good values and life skills. After class, we can join different clubs. I am a member of the art club. We often draw pictures and make handicrafts in the club. 我们的课程从星期一到星期五。学校每天早晨八点开始上课。我们通常一天有六节课。老师们专业水平高又和蔼可亲。他们不仅教授我们知识，还教导我们良好的价值观和生活技能。课后，我们可以参加不同的社团。我是美术社团的成员，我们经常在社团里画画和做手工。 In addition, our school often organizes various activities. For example, we have a sports meeting once a year. It is a great event where we can show our athletic abilities and team spirit. There are also music and drama performances, which allow students to display their talents in the fields of art. My school life is busy but fulfilling, and I am grateful to have such a great school. 此外，我们学校还经常组织各种活动。例如，我们每年举行一次运动会。这是一个盛大的活动，我们可以在这里展示运动能力和团队精神。还有音乐和戏剧表演，让学生们有机会展示他们在艺术领域的才华。我的校园生活忙碌而充实，我很感恩能拥有这样一所好学校。 【长难句分析】 ‌1. 原句： There is a big playground in front of the building. We have a lot of fun playing basketball, football and running races there. 翻译： 大楼前面有一个大操场，我们在那里进行篮球、足球比赛和跑步比赛，玩得非常开心。 ‌ ‌重点:‌ 第一部分 (简单句): There is a big playground in front of the building. (主系表结构：There + be + 主语 + 地点状语)。 第二部分 (简单句): We have a lot of fun playing basketball, football and running races there. 方式/伴随状语：playing basketball, football and running races (现在分词短语，说明“have fun”的方式或伴随状态)。 地点状语：there (指代前面的playground)。 ‌2. 原句： Our school library is a wonderful place. It is filled with thousands of books, covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on. 翻译： 我们学校的图书馆是个绝佳的去处，里面收藏着成千上万本书籍，涵盖了历史、科学、文学等各种学科。 ‌重点:‌ 第一部分 (简单句): Our school library is a wonderful place. (主系表结构)。 第二部分 (简单句): It is filled with thousands of books... 方式状语：with thousands of books (说明“被装满”的内容)。 附加修饰成分 (分词短语作状语): covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on. ‌3. They teach us not only knowledge but also good values and life skills. 翻译： 他们不仅教授我们知识，还教导我们良好的价值观和生活技能。 ‌重点:‌ 结构类型： 简单句 + 并列连词结构 (Simple Sentence with Correlative Conjunctions)。 直接宾语 (并列结构)： not only knowledge but also good values and life skills. 并列连词：not only... but also... (不仅...而且...)。 并列成分1 (not only后)：knowledge (名词)。 并列成分2 (but also后)：good values and life skills (这是由and连接的又一个并列名词短语)。 【重难词汇梳理】 ‌ 1. amazing · 解释：令人惊奇的；惊人的；了不起的 · 例句：The view from the top of the mountain is amazing.（从山顶看到的景色令人惊叹。） 2. surround · 解释：围绕；包围 · 例句：Trees surround the house.（树木环绕着这所房子。） 3. equipped · 解释：装备；配备（equip 的过去分词形式），常与 with 连用，表示 “配备有……” · 例句：The classroom is equipped with modern teaching facilities.（这间教室配备了现代化的教学设施。） 4. various · 解释：各种各样的；不同的 · 例句：There are various kinds of fruits in the supermarket.（超市里有各种各样的水果。） 5. professional · 解释：专业的；职业的；内行的 · 例句：He is a professional athlete.（他是一名职业运动员。） 6. values · 解释：价值观；价值观念（value 的复数形式） · 例句：Our family has always taught us good values.（我们的家庭一直教导我们要有良好的价值观。） 7. handicrafts · 解释：手工艺品 · 例句：She likes making handicrafts in her free time.（她喜欢在空闲时间制作手工艺品。） 8. athletic · 解释：运动的；运动员的；体格健壮的 · 例句：He has an athletic build.（他有一副运动员的体格。） 9. team spirit · 解释：团队精神 · 例句：We need to have good team spirit to win the game.（我们需要有良好的团队精神才能赢得比赛。） 10. fulfilling · 解释：令人满意的；有成就感的；使人满足的 · 例句：Doing volunteer work can be a very fulfilling experience.（做志愿者工作可以是一种非常令人满足的经历。） 11. grateful · 解释：感激的；感谢的 · 例句：I'm so grateful to my parents for their support.（我非常感激我的父母给予的支持。） Passage B September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony（入学典礼）was one of the most important ceremonies. 九月对于中国的学生来说是一个重要的月份，因为新学期从现在开始了。在中国古代，入学仪式是最重要的仪式之一。 Children began school between the ages of 4-7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and Four Treasures of the Study. 中国古代的孩子们在4岁至7岁时开始上学。由于那时没有确定的新学期开学时间，家长最重要的事情就是为他们的孩子选择一个入学的吉日。接下来，家长会为他们的孩子准备一些学习用品，包括课桌椅和文房四宝。 In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children's teacher. 在古代，老师一般是当地很有学问的人。家长会准备很多礼物，然后写一封邀请信，请一位知识渊博的人做他们孩子的老师。 On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow（叩头）to the statue of Confucius (孔子像）9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students' forehead（前额）as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. 在他们的孩子入学那天，家长会带他们去参加开笔礼。在此之前，孩子们要先向孔子像磕9个头，再向他们的老师磕3个头，以表达他们深深的敬意。在仪式上，老师会在学生的额头上点一个红点（因为这意味着开启智慧之眼）。孩子们还会敲响一个特定的钟以开启新学期。之后，他们终于可以坐在他们的座位上开始学习。对每个学生来说，“开笔礼”是一个非常重要的仪式。 Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for the future Imperial Examination（科举考试）. 每天，学生们会比他们的老师早到学校，向孔子像磕头，然后回到座位上。通常，老师会给每个学生起一个新名字，用于将来的科举考试。 Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 如今，一些学校开始像古代一样举行入学仪式。学生们穿上传统服装，向孔子像和他们的老师鞠躬。这意味着，从这一刻起，他们在终身学习的旅程中迈出了一步。 【长难句分析】 1. 原句： (第一段第四句) We have a lot of fun playing basketball, football and running races there. 译文： 我们在那里进行篮球、足球比赛和跑步比赛，玩得非常开心。 分析： 这是一个简单句。playing basketball, football and running races 是现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随状态或方式，说明“have a lot of fun”的具体活动内容。 2. 原句： (第二段第五句) It is filled with thousands of books, covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on. 译文： 里面收藏着成千上万本书籍，涵盖了历史、科学、文学等各种学科。 分析： 这是一个复合句。主句是 It is filled with thousands of books。covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰其前面的名词短语 thousands of books，相当于一个非限制性定语从句 which cover various subjects...。 3. 原句： (第三段第六句) They teach us not only knowledge but also good values and life skills. 译文： 他们不仅教授我们知识，还教导我们良好的价值观和生活技能。 分析： 这是一个简单句。句子的核心结构是 teach us (not only A but also B)，其中 us 是间接宾语。直接宾语是由并列连词 not only... but also... 连接的两个部分：knowledge 和 good values and life skills。注意 good values and life skills 本身也是一个由 and 连接的并列名词短语。 【重难词汇梳理】 1. ceremony • 解释：典礼；仪式 • 例句：The school holds an opening ceremony every September.（学校每年九月举行开学典礼。） 2. certain • 解释：① 某个；② 确定的 • 例句： · Parents chose a certain lucky day for school entrance.（父母选择了某个吉日让孩子入学。） · I'm not certain about the exam date.（我不确定考试日期。） 3. treasure • 解释：珍宝；珍品 • 例句：The "Four Treasures of the Study" are brushes, ink, paper, and inkstones.（“文房四宝”是毛笔、墨、纸和砚台。） 4. knowledgeable • 解释：知识渊博的 • 例句：Our history teacher is very knowledgeable about ancient China.（我们的历史老师对中国古代非常博学。） 5. invitation • 解释：邀请；请柬 • 例句：Parents wrote a letter of invitation to the teacher.（父母给老师写了一封邀请信。） 6. statue • 解释：雕像；塑像 • 例句：Students bowed to the statue of Confucius.（学生们向孔子像鞠躬。） 7. respect • 解释：尊敬；尊重 • 例句：We should show respect to our teachers.（我们应当尊敬老师。） 8. wisdom • 解释：智慧 • 例句：Reading books helps us gain wisdom.（读书帮助我们获得智慧。） 9. forehead • 解释：前额；额头 • 例句：The teacher put a red dot on the student's forehead.（老师在学生额头上点了一个红点。） 10. traditional • 解释：传统的 • 例句：Some schools ask students to wear traditional costumes.（有些学校让学生穿传统服装。） 11. bow • 解释：鞠躬 • 例句：In Japan, people bow to greet each other.（在日本，人们用鞠躬互相问候。） 12. lifelong • 解释：终身的；一生的 • 例句：Learning is a lifelong journey.（学习是一生的旅程。） 实战演练 一、阅读理解 Passage A 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Friday, September 6th, 2024 Dear Diary, It's my first week in the new school. Let me tell you about our school. In the middle of the school is a playground. On the left of the playground is the sports hall. On the right of it, there is a library. Behind it is the classroom building, and the classroom building is between the dining hall and the meeting hall. Our school also has a small farm. It's next to the dining hall. Every spring, we can help work on the farm. Our library isn't big, but there are lots of books. It's open five days a week. I go there to read on Mondays and Thursdays. The meeting hall is big and new with a big stage and lots of chairs. It looks like a theatre. I love this new school. Ann 1．What day is it tomorrow? A．It's Wednesday. B．It's Thursday. C．It's Friday. D．It's Saturday. 2．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代) in the passage? A．The playground. B．The dining hall. C．The sports hall. D．The office building. 3．Which of the following best describes (描述) the library? A．It is on the left of the playground. B．It is small but has a lot of books. C．It only opens on Mondays and Thursdays. D．It is big and looks like a theatre. 4．Which of the following is a map of the school? A．B． C．D． 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ann talks about her first week at school. B．Students can work on the farm in summer. C．There are seven buildings in Ann's school. D．There is no science building in Ann's school. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【解析】【分析】这是一篇安写的日记，主要介绍了她在新学校的第一周生活。 1．细节理解题。根据Friday, September 6th, 2024(今天是2024年9月6日，星期五)，可知今天是星期五，那么明天就是星期六，故选D。 2．代词指代题。根据In the middle of the school is a playground. On the left of the playground is the sports hall. On the right of it, there is a library. Behind it is the classroom building(在学校的中间是一个操场。操场的左边是体育馆。在它的右边，有一个图书馆。它后面是教学楼)，可知这里描述学校布局，先提到操场在中间，运动场在操场左边，图书馆在"它"右边，教室楼在"它"后面。从上下文逻辑可知，图书馆在操场右边，教室楼在操场后面，所以it指代的是操场。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Our library isn't big,but there are lots of books. It's open five days a week.可知图书馆不大但书很多，一周开放五天。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据In the middle of the school is a playground. On the left of the playground is the sports hall. On the right of it, there is a library. Behind it is the classroom building, and the classroom building is between the dining hall and the meeting hall. Our school also has a small farm. It's next to the dining hall.(在学校的中间是一个操场。操场的左边是体育馆。在它的右边，有一个图书馆。后面是教学楼，教学楼在餐厅和会议厅之间。我们学校也有一个小农场。它在餐厅旁边)，可知学校布局为操场在中间，左边是运动场，右边是图书馆，操场后面是教室楼，教室楼在食堂和会议厅之间，小农场在食堂旁边。结合图片可知讲的是C，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据There is no science building in Ann's school.(安的学校没有科学楼)，可知文中介绍了运动场、图书馆、教室楼、食堂、会议厅、小农场，未提及科学楼，可推断学校没有科学楼，故选D。 Passage B 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ①There are many clubs in our school. What kind of club do you want to join? ②Do you like playing ping-pong? Mr Wu can teach you. Come and join the ping-pong club! You can have lessons on Friday and Saturday. Our school has a ping-pong game every year. What about joining in it next year? ③Do you want to dance? Dancing is great. It helps you look good and be healthy. Join the dancing club and dance for the school art festival on 27th May. You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday. Our beautiful art teachers, Ms Li and Ms Wu, will teach you. Come and join us! ④Everyone loves delicious food. I think you love it too. How about joining the cooking club? Here Mrs Ma can teach you to make delicious food and help you have good eating habits (习惯). There are two cooking lessons on the weekend. You can ask your mom or dad to take the lessons too. ⑤Come and join your favourite clubs. Email us at coolpeter@hotmail.com. 6．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是)? A．The ping-pong ball. B．The ping-pong bat. C．The ping-pong game. D．The ping-pong lesson. 7．When can you have dance lessons? A．On Friday and Saturday. B．On Saturday and Sunday. C．On Tuesday and Friday. D．On Monday and Wednesday. 8．If you join the cooking club, you can ____. A．have a good eating habit B．eat fruit and vegetables every day C．teach your parents how to keep happy D．make ice-cream and hamburgers 9．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage (文章)? ①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...) A． B． C． D． 10．What's the best title? A．Clubs Are B．Where Are the Clubs? C．My Dancing Club D．Clubs in Our School 【答案】6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍学校有多个俱乐部，包括乒乓球、舞蹈、烹饪俱乐部等，且欢迎加入，报名可发邮件至指定邮箱。 6．代词指代题。根据第二段 "Our school has a ping-pong game every year. What about joining in it next year?"（我们学校每年有一场乒乓球比赛。明年加入它怎么样？）可知，此处"it"指代前文的"ping-pong game"。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据第三段 "You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday."（你可以在周一和周三上课。）可知，舞蹈课时间为周一和周三。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据第四段 "Here Mrs Ma can teach you to make delicious food and help you have good eating habits."（在这里，马老师会教你做美味的食物，并帮助你养成良好的饮食习惯。）可知，加入烹饪俱乐部能帮助养成良好饮食习惯。故选A。 9．文章结构题。分析文章内容可知，①总述学校有很多俱乐部；②③④分别介绍乒乓球、舞蹈、烹饪俱乐部；⑤总结呼吁加入俱乐部。属于"总—分—总"结构。与图片B相符，故选B。 10．标题选择题。分享文章内容可知，全文围绕"学校里的俱乐部"展开，介绍不同俱乐部的活动和加入方式。D项"我们学校的俱乐部"符合题意，故选D。 Passage C 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alisa doesn't have many friends. She is shy and quiet. She never wants to be popular, but she wants to have someone to talk about her secrets and laugh with. Then it is time for her to go to middle school in another town. And she has to live with someone she doesn't know. She has no idea how to make friends in the new school. But something happens during the first class. And it changes Alisa's life. The teacher asks everyone to talk a little about themselves. Alisa tells everyone where she comes from and some other things. The last question for each student is, "What's your goal for this term? Most of the students say they want to do well in all the subjects, pass the exams （考试）or something like these. But Alisa says something different. She says that she wants to make just one good friend. When most of the students sit quietly, one student comes to Alisa. She reaches out （伸 出）her hand and says, "Hi, Alisa! My name is Jessie. I want to be your friend. " Alisa is surprised and happy. She smiles and reaches her hand out too. They are each other's best friend all through the middle school. 11．Alisa is a____ girl. A．popular B．funny C．quiet D．patient 12．What is Alisa worried about? A．She doesn't know how to make friends at the new school. B．She doesn't want to live with her roommates. C．She doesn't know how to study well at the new school. D．She doesn't know how to answer the teacher's question. 13．The underlined word "goal" in Paragraph 3 means " in Chinese. A．信息 B．问题 C．故事 D．目标 14．What do other students want to do in the new term? A．They want to make many friends. B．They want to study well. C．They want to be popular. D．They want to make one good friend. 15．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jessie is shy and quiet like Alisa. B．Jessie is very popular at school. C．Alisa is Jessie's best friend at middle school. D．Alisa and Jessie make a lot of friends at school. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了艾丽莎没有很多朋友。但是她去另一个城镇上中学的时候，第一堂课上发生了一些事情改变了艾丽莎的生活，让她在中学交到了最好的朋友。 11．细节理解题。根据文中第一段 Alisa doesn't have many friends. She is shy and quiet. 艾丽莎没有很多朋友。她害羞而安静。 可知，艾丽莎是一个安静的女孩，故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 Then it is time for her to go to middle school in another town. And she has to live with someone she doesn't know. She has no idea how to make friends in the new school. 然后是她去另一个城镇上中学的时候了。她还得和一个她不认识的人住在一起。她不知道如何在新学校交朋友。 可知，艾丽莎担心她不知道如何在新学校交朋友。 故选A。 13．词义猜测题。根据句子后面Most of the students say they want to do well in all the subjects, pass the exams （考试）or something like these. But Alisa says something different. She says that she wants to make just one good friend. 大多数学生说他们想各科都考好，通过考试或诸如此类的事情。但艾丽莎说了些不同的话。她说她只想交一个好朋友。 可知，此处都是在介绍自己的目标，goal是目标的意思，故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据文中第三段Most of the students say they want to do well in all the subjects, pass the exams （考试）or something like these. 大多数学生说他们想各科都考好，通过考试或诸如此类的事情。可知，别的学生想在新学期好好学习，故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据文中最后She reaches out （伸 出）her hand and says, "Hi, Alisa! My name is Jessie. I want to be your friend. " Alisa is surprised and happy. She smiles and reaches her hand out too. 她伸出手说："嗨，艾丽莎！我叫杰西。我想成为你的朋友。"艾丽莎既惊讶又高兴。她微笑着也伸出手来。 和 They are each other's best friend all through the middle school. 他们在整个中学时期都是彼此最好的朋友。 可知， 艾丽莎是杰西在中学最好的朋友。 故选C。 Passage D 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 There are many clubs in our school. Different students join different clubs. On Mondays and Wednesdays after school, Sam and other students are in Classroom 301, and they take turns telling sto ies. This is good for Sam's writing and speaking. Sam also makes friends in the drama club. Susan likes English. Every day after school, she comes to Classroom 201 to join in the club activities. The English-speaking students there can help her with her English. They talk to each other in English. Susan gets some useful ways to learn English. Andy loves sports. He joins the basketball club. Every Wednesday to Friday, from 5:30p. m. to6:30 p. m., the teacher always shows some skills to the students. Many students like this club. Laura wants to draw pictures. After school on Tuesdays and Thursdays, she has some classes in the art club. She can learn a lot there. Laura can also talk about drawing with the art teacher and her friends. 16．What does Sam improve by telling stories? A．Speaking and listening. B．Writing and speaking. C．Speaking and drawing D．Writing and listening. 17．When can Andy learn basketball skills? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Saturday. 18．Which is right about the students with their clubs? a. the basketball club b. the art club c. the English club d. the drama club A．Sam-a; Susan-d; Andy-b; Laura-c B．Sam-d; Susan-c; Andy-a; Laura-b C．Sam-a; Susan-b; Andy-c; Laura-d D．Sam-d; Susan-b; Andy-a; Laura-c 19．What can we learn from the passage? A．The drama club opens on Tuesdays. B．Students see great pictures in the art club on Mondays. C．You can play basketball games in the basketball club. D．You can have some classes in the art club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了学校里的一些学生加入俱乐部的情况。 16．细节理解题。根据文中第二段Sam and other students are in Classroom 301, and they take turns telling stories. This is good for Sam's writing and speaking. 萨姆和其他学生在301教室，他们轮流讲故事。这对萨姆的写作和口语有好处。 可知，萨姆通过讲故事提高了他的写作和口语，故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据文中第四段 Andy loves sports. He joins the basketball club. Every Wednesday to Friday, from 5:30p. m. to6:30 p. m., the teacher always shows some skills to the students. Many students like this club.， 安迪喜欢运动。他加入了篮球俱乐部。每周三到周五，下午5:30。下午6点30分，老师总是给学生们展示一些技巧。许多学生喜欢这个俱乐部。 可知，安迪周四学习篮球技巧，故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 Sam also makes friends in the drama club. 萨姆还在戏剧俱乐部交了朋友。 第三段Susan likes English. Every day after school, she comes to Classroom 201 to join in the club activities. The English-speaking students there can help her with her English. 苏珊喜欢英语。每天放学后，她都来201教室参加社团活动。那里说英语的学生可以帮助她学习英语。 第四段 Andy loves sports. He joins the basketball club. 安迪喜欢运动。他加入了篮球俱乐部。 最后一段Laura wants to draw pictures. After school on Tuesdays and Thursdays, she has some classes in the art club. 劳拉想画画。星期二和星期四放学后，她在艺术俱乐部上一些课。 可知，B项搭配正确，故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据文中最后一段Laura wants to draw pictures. After school on Tuesdays and Thursdays, she has some classes in the art club.， 劳拉想画画。星期二和星期四放学后，她在艺术俱乐部上一些课。 可知， 你可以在星期二和星期四在艺术俱乐部上一些课。 故选D。 二、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every school has its rules. There are some rules in Singapore's schools too. 　1． 　 Sing the national anthem (国歌). Students and teachers must sing the national anthem on the morning of every school day. Wear school uniforms. Students should wear school uniforms at school. 　2． 　 Be on time. Students should get to school on time every school day. In the morning, students should get to school by 7:15 a.m. 　3． 　 But on Wednesdays, they do sports, so they can get to school by 1:15 p.m. Leave school with parents.　4． 　 If someone needs to leave school, the parents must come to school to pick up their children. Visit the school with permission (允许). Visitors to the school should report to the General Office first. They can't get into the school without permission. 　5． 　 Some of the rules are the same. But some are different. What about the rules in your school? A. Keep the school clean. B. Students can't go out of school alone (独自). C. They must get up early and make their beds. D. Every school in the world has its own rules. E. They can't wear their own clothes at school. F. In the afternoon, they must be at school by 12:35 p.m. G. Now let's read the school rules in Maris Stella High School. 【答案】1．G；2．E；3．F；4．B；5．D 【解析】【分析】主要介绍了新加坡玛利诺修院高中的一些校规 。 A. Keep the school clean.保持学校清洁。 B. Students can't go out of school alone (独自).学生不能独自离开学校。 C. They must get up early and make their beds.他们必须早起整理床铺。 D. Every school in the world has its own rules.世界上每一所学校都有自己的校规。 E. They can't wear their own clothes at school.他们在学校不能穿自己的衣服。 F. In the afternoon, they must be at school by 12:35 p.m.下午，他们必须在下午12:35之前到学校。 G. Now let's read the school rules in Maris Stella High School.现在让我们读一下马里斯·斯特拉高中的校规。 1．根据前句Every school has its rules. There are some rules in Singapore's schools too.(每所学校都有规则，新加坡的学校也有规则)，后文接下来自然是要具体介绍新加坡某所学校的规则，结合选项G选项Now let's read the school rules in Maris Stella High School.(现在让我们来读一下玛利诺修院高中的校规吧)，起到了承上启下的作用，引出了下文对具体学校规则的介绍，故选G。 2．根据前文Wear school uniforms. Students should wear school uniforms at school.可知学生应该在学校穿校服。结合选项E选项They can't wear their own clothes at school.(他们在学校不能穿自己的衣服)，可知进一步解释了穿校服这一规则，与前文内容紧密相关，故选E。 3．根据前文Be on time. Students should get to school on time every school day. In the morning, students should get to school by 7:15 a.m.可知要准时到校，早上学生应该在7:15前到校。结合选项F选项In the afternoon, they must be at school by 12:35 p.m.(下午，他们必须在12:35前到校)，补充了下午到校的时间要求，与前文关于准时到校的内容相呼应，故选F。 4．根据后文If someone needs to leave school the parents must come to school to pick up their children.(如果有人需要离校，父母必须来学校接孩子)，结合选项B选项Students can't go out of school alone(独自).(学生不能独自离校)，可知解释了为什么需要父母来接孩子，与后文内容紧密相连，故选B。 5．根据后文Some of the rules are the same. But some are different. What about the rules in your school?(有些规则是一样的。但有些是不同的。你们学校的规章制度怎么样?)，可知不同学校的规则有相同之处也有不同之处，并询问读者所在学校的规则。结合选项D选项Every school in the world has its own rules.(世界上每所学校都有自己的规则)，引出了关于不同学校规则差异的讨论，与后文内容相符，故选D。 三、完形填空 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出个最佳答案。 Johnson is 12 years old now. He is a middle school student. Mike is his good friend. He likes playing football. He thinks it is 1． and exciting. Johnson also likes it 2． he thinks it is a little difficult. Mike often helps him to play football. They 3． play it with their classmates after school. Johnson practices (练习) football hard and joins the school football team. Tomorrow is Mike' s 4． birthday. Johnson wants to 5． a pair of sports shoes for him. The price of it is about 50 dollars. When he tells his 6． about that, she says no to him. "You don't need to buy expensive gifts. Gifts aren't so 7． , but friends are. For example, you can buy other things like a pen. Or you can make things by yourself." Johnson says, "I see. I can buy a 8． for him because he likes all kinds of stories." After Johnson gives Mike the gift, Mike is very 9． and says, "It's my favourite gift whenI am thirteen. I 10． it. Thank you, Johnson!" 1．A． tidy B． easy C． difficult D． boring 2．A． or B． because C． but D． so 3．A． too B． really C． well D． always 4．A． twentieth B． thirtieth C． twelfth D． thirteenth 5．A． make B． buy C． find D． look 6．A． mother B． father C． brother D． daughter 7．A． important B． right C． interesting D． different 8．A． notebook B． tape C． book D． watch 9．A． sorry B． happy C． busy D． healthy 10．A． like B． meet C． know D． ask 【答案】1．B；2．C；3．D；4．D；5．B；6．A；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．A 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了两个好朋友约翰和迈克互相帮助的故事。 1．句意：他认为它很容易，也很令人兴奋。A.tidy，形容词，整洁的；B.easy，形容词，容易的；C.difficult，形容词，困难的；D.boring，形容词，无聊的；根据"He likes playing football"可知他喜欢踢足球，由此推断他认为踢足球容易，故选B。 2．句意：约翰也喜欢它，但他认为它有点儿困难。A.or，连词，或者；B.because，连词，因为；C.but，连词，但是；D.so，连词，所以；根据"Johnson also likes it"及"he thinks it is a little difficult"可知两句话之间是转折关系，因此用but连接，故选C。 3．句意：他们放学后总是和同学们一起踢足球。A.too，副词，也；B.really，副词，真正地；C.well，副词，好；D.always，副词，总是；根据"He likes playing football"及"Johnson also likes it"可知两人都喜欢踢足球，由此推断他们放学后总是和同学们一起踢足球，故选D。 4．句意：明天是迈克的十三岁生日。A.twentieth，序数词，第二十；B.thirtieth，序数词，第三十；C.twelfth，序数词，第十二；Dthirteenth，序数词，第十三；根据"It's my favourite gift when I am thirteen"可知是十三岁生日，故选D。 5．句意：约翰想给他买双运动鞋。A.make，动词，制作；B.buy，动词，买；C.find，动词，找到；D.look，动词，看；根据"You don't need to buy expensive gifts"可知此处指买礼物，故选B。 6．句意：当他把这件事告诉他妈妈时，她拒绝了他。A.mother，名词，妈妈；B.father，名词，爸爸；C.brother，名词，兄弟；D.daughter，名词，女儿；根据"she says not to him"及"Johson is 12 years old now"可知此处指约翰的妈妈，故选A。 7．句意：礼物没有那么重要，但是朋友很重要。A.important，形容词，重要的；B.right，形容词，正确的；C.interesting，形容词，有趣的；D.different，形容词，不同的；根据"You don't need to buy expensive gifts"可知此处要表达礼物没有那么重要，朋友才重要，故选A。 8．句意：我可以给他买一本书，因为他喜欢各种各样的故事。A.notebook，名词，笔记本；B.tape，名词，磁带；C.book，名词，书；D.watch，名词，手表；根据"because he likes all kinds of stories"可知迈克喜欢各种各样的故事，由此推断可以给迈克买一本书，故选C。 9．句意：约翰把礼物送给迈克后，迈克非常高兴地说："这是我十三岁时最喜欢的礼物。我喜欢它。谢谢你，约翰"A.sorry，形容词，抱歉的；B.happy，形容词，高兴的；C.busy，形容词，繁忙的；D.healthy，形容词，健康的；根据"It's my favourite gift when I am thirteen"可知迈克很喜欢这份礼物，因此他感到高兴，故选B。 10．句意：我喜欢它。A.like，动词，喜欢；B.meet，动词，遇见；C.know，动词，知道；D.ask，动词，问；根据"It's my favourite gift when I am thirteen"可知迈克很喜欢这份礼物，故选A。 四、语法填空 I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do different things. This is Helen. She is good at 　1． 　(sing). She can play 　2． 　 guitar very well, 　3． 　we all like watching her making great music. Every day, she has to take part in the school band practice. Tom is really cool 　4． 　(help). He is happy to make 　5． 　 (friend) with young people. He says he is willing 　6． 　 (help) me with my English. Charles 　7． 　 (do) well in sports. He can swim and play tennis. He can run fast, too. Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. Of course, we are the best friends. We often share our 　8． 　(happy) and sadness together. We often support each other. We enjoy 　9． 　(do) the same thing. We have fun 　10． 　 (play) together. I always have a good time with them at school. 【答案】1．singing；2．the；3．and；4．helpful；5．friends；6．to help；7．does；8．happiness；9．doing；10．playing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的几个同学。 1．句意：她擅长唱歌。sing，唱歌，动词。空处在句中做介词at的宾语，应用其动名词形式。故填singing。 2．句意：她弹吉他弹得很好，我们都喜欢看她演奏出美妙的音乐。此处表示"弹吉他"，play the guitar，乐器类的名词前应用定冠词the，空处应填the。故填the。 3．句意：她弹吉他弹得很好，并且/所以我们都喜欢看她演奏出美妙的音乐。空前后为并列递进关系，故空处应用并列连词and。故填and。 4．句意：汤姆真的很酷而且乐于助人。help，帮助，动词。空处在句中做表语，空处表示"有帮助的"，helpful，形容词，符合语境。故填helpful。 5．句意：他很高兴和年轻人交朋友。friend，朋友，可数名词。此处表示"和某人交朋友"，make friends with sb，固定短语，符合语境。故填friends。 6．句意：他说他愿意帮助我学习英语。help，帮助，动词。此处表示"愿意做某事"，be willing to do sth，固定短语，符合语境，故空处应用动词不定式。故填to help。 7．句意：查尔斯擅长运动。do，做，动词。空处为句子的谓语，此处表示主语具有的能力，故谓语时态为一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，主语Charles为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用三单式。故填does。 8．句意：我们经常一起分享我们的快乐和悲伤。happy，快乐的，形容词。空处在句中作宾语，且与sadness并列，空处表示"快乐"，happiness，不可数名词，符合语境。故填happiness。 9．句意：我们喜欢做同样的事情。do，做，动词。此处表示"喜欢做某事"，enjoy doing sth，固定短语，符合语境，故空处应用动名词。故填doing。 10．句意：我们一起玩得很开心。play，玩耍/扮演，动词。此处表示"做某事很开心"，have fun (in) doing sth，固定短语，符合语境，故空处应用动名词。故填playing。 五、书面表达 进入中学后，你一定有很多感受。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校、你最喜欢的校园一角以及你对同学和老师们的看法。 要点：1. What is your school like? 2. Which place do you like best? Why? 3. What do you think of your classmates and teachers? 要求：1. 词数不少于80； 2. 必须包含所列要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文章条理清晰、意思连贯、语句通顺。 A school is a place to start our dreams. 【答案】One possible version: A school is a place to start our dreams. My school is large and beautiful. It has many classrooms, a library, a playground, and a garden. The place I like best is the library. It is quiet, and there are many interesting books to read. I enjoy spending time there, especially when I need some peace. As for my classmates and teachers, I think they are friendly and helpful. My classmates are always ready to help me, and my teachers are kind and patient. They make me feel comfortable and encourage me to do my best. I'm happy to be a part of this school! 【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，主要介绍自己的学校。时态是一般现在时，首先介绍学校的样子；然后介绍最喜欢学校的哪个地方及原因；最后介绍对同学和老师的看法。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。 【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如like...best；there be；as for；be ready to do sth.；make sb. do sth.；encourage sb. to do sth.；do one's best；hope to do；a part of 等。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如定语从句和最高级The place I like best is the library.；there be结构It is quiet, and there are many interesting books to read.；状语从句I enjoy spending time there, especially when I need some peace.；宾语从句As for my classmates and teachers, I think they are friendly and helpful.等。连词很、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 My School 生活与学习 话题阅读精练 时文阅读 Passage A My School My school is an amazing place that I truly love. It is not very large, but it has everything we need. The school building is surrounded by a beautiful garden with colorful flowers and green grass. There is a big playground in front of the building. We have a lot of fun playing basketball, football and running races there. 我的学校是一个我非常热爱的、非常棒的地方。它规模不大，但拥有我们需要的一切。校舍被一个美丽的花园环绕，园中开满五颜六色的花朵，铺满绿油油的草地。大楼前面有一个大操场，我们在那里进行篮球、足球比赛和跑步比赛，玩得非常开心。 Inside the school, there are many classrooms. Each classroom is clean and bright, equipped with desks, chairs and a blackboard. The teachers' offices are also located on the same floor. Our school library is a wonderful place. It is filled with thousands of books, covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on. We can borrow books from the library and read them in our free time. 学校里面有很多教室。每间教室都干净明亮，配有课桌、椅子和一块黑板。老师们的办公室也位于同一层楼。我们学校的图书馆是个绝佳的去处。里面收藏着成千上万本书籍，涵盖了历史、科学、文学等各种学科。我们可以在空闲时间从图书馆借书阅读。 We have classes from Monday to Friday. The school day starts at eight o'clock in the morning. We usually have six classes in a day. The teachers are very professional and friendly. They teach us not only knowledge but also good values and life skills. After class, we can join different clubs. I am a member of the art club. We often draw pictures and make handicrafts in the club. 我们的课程从星期一到星期五。学校每天早晨八点开始上课。我们通常一天有六节课。老师们专业水平高又和蔼可亲。他们不仅教授我们知识，还教导我们良好的价值观和生活技能。课后，我们可以参加不同的社团。我是美术社团的成员，我们经常在社团里画画和做手工。 In addition, our school often organizes various activities. For example, we have a sports meeting once a year. It is a great event where we can show our athletic abilities and team spirit. There are also music and drama performances, which allow students to display their talents in the fields of art. My school life is busy but fulfilling, and I am grateful to have such a great school. 此外，我们学校还经常组织各种活动。例如，我们每年举行一次运动会。这是一个盛大的活动，我们可以在这里展示运动能力和团队精神。还有音乐和戏剧表演，让学生们有机会展示他们在艺术领域的才华。我的校园生活忙碌而充实，我很感恩能拥有这样一所好学校。 【长难句分析】 ‌1. 原句： There is a big playground in front of the building. We have a lot of fun playing basketball, football and running races there. 翻译： 大楼前面有一个大操场，我们在那里进行篮球、足球比赛和跑步比赛，玩得非常开心。 ‌ ‌重点:‌ 第一部分 (简单句): There is a big playground in front of the building. (主系表结构：There + be + 主语 + 地点状语)。 第二部分 (简单句): We have a lot of fun playing basketball, football and running races there. 方式/伴随状语：playing basketball, football and running races (现在分词短语，说明“have fun”的方式或伴随状态)。 地点状语：there (指代前面的playground)。 ‌2. 原句： Our school library is a wonderful place. It is filled with thousands of books, covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on. 翻译： 我们学校的图书馆是个绝佳的去处，里面收藏着成千上万本书籍，涵盖了历史、科学、文学等各种学科。 ‌重点:‌ 第一部分 (简单句): Our school library is a wonderful place. (主系表结构)。 第二部分 (简单句): It is filled with thousands of books... 方式状语：with thousands of books (说明“被装满”的内容)。 附加修饰成分 (分词短语作状语): covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on. ‌3. They teach us not only knowledge but also good values and life skills. 翻译： 他们不仅教授我们知识，还教导我们良好的价值观和生活技能。 ‌重点:‌ 结构类型： 简单句 + 并列连词结构 (Simple Sentence with Correlative Conjunctions)。 直接宾语 (并列结构)： not only knowledge but also good values and life skills. 并列连词：not only... but also... (不仅...而且...)。 并列成分1 (not only后)：knowledge (名词)。 并列成分2 (but also后)：good values and life skills (这是由and连接的又一个并列名词短语)。 【重难词汇梳理】 ‌ 1. amazing · 解释：令人惊奇的；惊人的；了不起的 · 例句：The view from the top of the mountain is amazing.（从山顶看到的景色令人惊叹。） 2. surround · 解释：围绕；包围 · 例句：Trees surround the house.（树木环绕着这所房子。） 3. equipped · 解释：装备；配备（equip 的过去分词形式），常与 with 连用，表示 “配备有……” · 例句：The classroom is equipped with modern teaching facilities.（这间教室配备了现代化的教学设施。） 4. various · 解释：各种各样的；不同的 · 例句：There are various kinds of fruits in the supermarket.（超市里有各种各样的水果。） 5. professional · 解释：专业的；职业的；内行的 · 例句：He is a professional athlete.（他是一名职业运动员。） 6. values · 解释：价值观；价值观念（value 的复数形式） · 例句：Our family has always taught us good values.（我们的家庭一直教导我们要有良好的价值观。） 7. handicrafts · 解释：手工艺品 · 例句：She likes making handicrafts in her free time.（她喜欢在空闲时间制作手工艺品。） 8. athletic · 解释：运动的；运动员的；体格健壮的 · 例句：He has an athletic build.（他有一副运动员的体格。） 9. team spirit · 解释：团队精神 · 例句：We need to have good team spirit to win the game.（我们需要有良好的团队精神才能赢得比赛。） 10. fulfilling · 解释：令人满意的；有成就感的；使人满足的 · 例句：Doing volunteer work can be a very fulfilling experience.（做志愿者工作可以是一种非常令人满足的经历。） 11. grateful · 解释：感激的；感谢的 · 例句：I'm so grateful to my parents for their support.（我非常感激我的父母给予的支持。） Passage B September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony（入学典礼）was one of the most important ceremonies. 九月对于中国的学生来说是一个重要的月份，因为新学期从现在开始了。在中国古代，入学仪式是最重要的仪式之一。 Children began school between the ages of 4-7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and Four Treasures of the Study. 中国古代的孩子们在4岁至7岁时开始上学。由于那时没有确定的新学期开学时间，家长最重要的事情就是为他们的孩子选择一个入学的吉日。接下来，家长会为他们的孩子准备一些学习用品，包括课桌椅和文房四宝。 In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children's teacher. 在古代，老师一般是当地很有学问的人。家长会准备很多礼物，然后写一封邀请信，请一位知识渊博的人做他们孩子的老师。 On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow（叩头）to the statue of Confucius (孔子像）9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students' forehead（前额）as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. 在他们的孩子入学那天，家长会带他们去参加开笔礼。在此之前，孩子们要先向孔子像磕9个头，再向他们的老师磕3个头，以表达他们深深的敬意。在仪式上，老师会在学生的额头上点一个红点（因为这意味着开启智慧之眼）。孩子们还会敲响一个特定的钟以开启新学期。之后，他们终于可以坐在他们的座位上开始学习。对每个学生来说，“开笔礼”是一个非常重要的仪式。 Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for the future Imperial Examination（科举考试）. 每天，学生们会比他们的老师早到学校，向孔子像磕头，然后回到座位上。通常，老师会给每个学生起一个新名字，用于将来的科举考试。 Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 如今，一些学校开始像古代一样举行入学仪式。学生们穿上传统服装，向孔子像和他们的老师鞠躬。这意味着，从这一刻起，他们在终身学习的旅程中迈出了一步。 【长难句分析】 1. 原句： (第一段第四句) We have a lot of fun playing basketball, football and running races there. 译文： 我们在那里进行篮球、足球比赛和跑步比赛，玩得非常开心。 分析： 这是一个简单句。playing basketball, football and running races 是现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随状态或方式，说明“have a lot of fun”的具体活动内容。 2. 原句： (第二段第五句) It is filled with thousands of books, covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on. 译文： 里面收藏着成千上万本书籍，涵盖了历史、科学、文学等各种学科。 分析： 这是一个复合句。主句是 It is filled with thousands of books。covering various subjects such as history, science, literature and so on 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰其前面的名词短语 thousands of books，相当于一个非限制性定语从句 which cover various subjects...。 3. 原句： (第三段第六句) They teach us not only knowledge but also good values and life skills. 译文： 他们不仅教授我们知识，还教导我们良好的价值观和生活技能。 分析： 这是一个简单句。句子的核心结构是 teach us (not only A but also B)，其中 us 是间接宾语。直接宾语是由并列连词 not only... but also... 连接的两个部分：knowledge 和 good values and life skills。注意 good values and life skills 本身也是一个由 and 连接的并列名词短语。 【重难词汇梳理】 1. ceremony • 解释：典礼；仪式 • 例句：The school holds an opening ceremony every September.（学校每年九月举行开学典礼。） 2. certain • 解释：① 某个；② 确定的 • 例句： · Parents chose a certain lucky day for school entrance.（父母选择了某个吉日让孩子入学。） · I'm not certain about the exam date.（我不确定考试日期。） 3. treasure • 解释：珍宝；珍品 • 例句：The "Four Treasures of the Study" are brushes, ink, paper, and inkstones.（“文房四宝”是毛笔、墨、纸和砚台。） 4. knowledgeable • 解释：知识渊博的 • 例句：Our history teacher is very knowledgeable about ancient China.（我们的历史老师对中国古代非常博学。） 5. invitation • 解释：邀请；请柬 • 例句：Parents wrote a letter of invitation to the teacher.（父母给老师写了一封邀请信。） 6. statue • 解释：雕像；塑像 • 例句：Students bowed to the statue of Confucius.（学生们向孔子像鞠躬。） 7. respect • 解释：尊敬；尊重 • 例句：We should show respect to our teachers.（我们应当尊敬老师。） 8. wisdom • 解释：智慧 • 例句：Reading books helps us gain wisdom.（读书帮助我们获得智慧。） 9. forehead • 解释：前额；额头 • 例句：The teacher put a red dot on the student's forehead.（老师在学生额头上点了一个红点。） 10. traditional • 解释：传统的 • 例句：Some schools ask students to wear traditional costumes.（有些学校让学生穿传统服装。） 11. bow • 解释：鞠躬 • 例句：In Japan, people bow to greet each other.（在日本，人们用鞠躬互相问候。） 12. lifelong • 解释：终身的；一生的 • 例句：Learning is a lifelong journey.（学习是一生的旅程。） 实战演练 一、阅读理解 Passage A 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Friday, September 6th, 2024 Dear Diary, It's my first week in the new school. Let me tell you about our school. In the middle of the school is a playground. On the left of the playground is the sports hall. On the right of it, there is a library. Behind it is the classroom building, and the classroom building is between the dining hall and the meeting hall. Our school also has a small farm. It's next to the dining hall. Every spring, we can help work on the farm. Our library isn't big, but there are lots of books. It's open five days a week. I go there to read on Mondays and Thursdays. The meeting hall is big and new with a big stage and lots of chairs. It looks like a theatre. I love this new school. Ann 1．What day is it tomorrow? A．It's Wednesday. B．It's Thursday. C．It's Friday. D．It's Saturday. 2．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代) in the passage? A．The playground. B．The dining hall. C．The sports hall. D．The office building. 3．Which of the following best describes (描述) the library? A．It is on the left of the playground. B．It is small but has a lot of books. C．It only opens on Mondays and Thursdays. D．It is big and looks like a theatre. 4．Which of the following is a map of the school? A．B． C．D． 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ann talks about her first week at school. B．Students can work on the farm in summer. C．There are seven buildings in Ann's school. D．There is no science building in Ann's school. Passage B 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ①There are many clubs in our school. What kind of club do you want to join? ②Do you like playing ping-pong? Mr Wu can teach you. Come and join the ping-pong club! You can have lessons on Friday and Saturday. Our school has a ping-pong game every year. What about joining in it next year? ③Do you want to dance? Dancing is great. It helps you look good and be healthy. Join the dancing club and dance for the school art festival on 27th May. You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday. Our beautiful art teachers, Ms Li and Ms Wu, will teach you. Come and join us! ④Everyone loves delicious food. I think you love it too. How about joining the cooking club? Here Mrs Ma can teach you to make delicious food and help you have good eating habits (习惯). There are two cooking lessons on the weekend. You can ask your mom or dad to take the lessons too. ⑤Come and join your favourite clubs. Email us at coolpeter@hotmail.com. 6．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是)? A．The ping-pong ball. B．The ping-pong bat. C．The ping-pong game. D．The ping-pong lesson. 7．When can you have dance lessons? A．On Friday and Saturday. B．On Saturday and Sunday. C．On Tuesday and Friday. D．On Monday and Wednesday. 8．If you join the cooking club, you can ____. A．have a good eating habit B．eat fruit and vegetables every day C．teach your parents how to keep happy D．make ice-cream and hamburgers 9．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage (文章)? ①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...) A． B． C． D． 10．What's the best title? A．Clubs Are B．Where Are the Clubs? C．My Dancing Club D．Clubs in Our School Passage C 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alisa doesn't have many friends. She is shy and quiet. She never wants to be popular, but she wants to have someone to talk about her secrets and laugh with. Then it is time for her to go to middle school in another town. And she has to live with someone she doesn't know. She has no idea how to make friends in the new school. But something happens during the first class. And it changes Alisa's life. The teacher asks everyone to talk a little about themselves. Alisa tells everyone where she comes from and some other things. The last question for each student is, "What's your goal for this term? Most of the students say they want to do well in all the subjects, pass the exams （考试）or something like these. But Alisa says something different. She says that she wants to make just one good friend. When most of the students sit quietly, one student comes to Alisa. She reaches out （伸 出）her hand and says, "Hi, Alisa! My name is Jessie. I want to be your friend. " Alisa is surprised and happy. She smiles and reaches her hand out too. They are each other's best friend all through the middle school. 11．Alisa is a____ girl. A．popular B．funny C．quiet D．patient 12．What is Alisa worried about? A．She doesn't know how to make friends at the new school. B．She doesn't want to live with her roommates. C．She doesn't know how to study well at the new school. D．She doesn't know how to answer the teacher's question. 13．The underlined word "goal" in Paragraph 3 means " in Chinese. A．信息 B．问题 C．故事 D．目标 14．What do other students want to do in the new term? A．They want to make many friends. B．They want to study well. C．They want to be popular. D．They want to make one good friend. 15．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jessie is shy and quiet like Alisa. B．Jessie is very popular at school. C．Alisa is Jessie's best friend at middle school. D．Alisa and Jessie make a lot of friends at school. Passage D 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 There are many clubs in our school. Different students join different clubs. On Mondays and Wednesdays after school, Sam and other students are in Classroom 301, and they take turns telling sto ies. This is good for Sam's writing and speaking. Sam also makes friends in the drama club. Susan likes English. Every day after school, she comes to Classroom 201 to join in the club activities. The English-speaking students there can help her with her English. They talk to each other in English. Susan gets some useful ways to learn English. Andy loves sports. He joins the basketball club. Every Wednesday to Friday, from 5:30p. m. to6:30 p. m., the teacher always shows some skills to the students. Many students like this club. Laura wants to draw pictures. After school on Tuesdays and Thursdays, she has some classes in the art club. She can learn a lot there. Laura can also talk about drawing with the art teacher and her friends. 16．What does Sam improve by telling stories? A．Speaking and listening. B．Writing and speaking. C．Speaking and drawing D．Writing and listening. 17．When can Andy learn basketball skills? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Saturday. 18．Which is right about the students with their clubs? a. the basketball club b. the art club c. the English club d. the drama club A．Sam-a; Susan-d; Andy-b; Laura-c B．Sam-d; Susan-c; Andy-a; Laura-b C．Sam-a; Susan-b; Andy-c; Laura-d D．Sam-d; Susan-b; Andy-a; Laura-c 19．What can we learn from the passage? A．The drama club opens on Tuesdays. B．Students see great pictures in the art club on Mondays. C．You can play basketball games in the basketball club. D．You can have some classes in the art club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 二、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every school has its rules. There are some rules in Singapore's schools too. 　1． 　 Sing the national anthem (国歌). Students and teachers must sing the national anthem on the morning of every school day. Wear school uniforms. Students should wear school uniforms at school. 　2． 　 Be on time. Students should get to school on time every school day. In the morning, students should get to school by 7:15 a.m. 　3． 　 But on Wednesdays, they do sports, so they can get to school by 1:15 p.m. Leave school with parents.　4． 　 If someone needs to leave school, the parents must come to school to pick up their children. Visit the school with permission (允许). Visitors to the school should report to the General Office first. They can't get into the school without permission. 　5． 　 Some of the rules are the same. But some are different. What about the rules in your school? A. Keep the school clean. B. Students can't go out of school alone (独自). C. They must get up early and make their beds. D. Every school in the world has its own rules. E. They can't wear their own clothes at school. F. In the afternoon, they must be at school by 12:35 p.m. G. Now let's read the school rules in Maris Stella High School. 三、完形填空 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出个最佳答案。 Johnson is 12 years old now. He is a middle school student. Mike is his good friend. He likes playing football. He thinks it is 1． and exciting. Johnson also likes it 2． he thinks it is a little difficult. Mike often helps him to play football. They 3． play it with their classmates after school. Johnson practices (练习) football hard and joins the school football team. Tomorrow is Mike' s 4． birthday. Johnson wants to 5． a pair of sports shoes for him. The price of it is about 50 dollars. When he tells his 6． about that, she says no to him. "You don't need to buy expensive gifts. Gifts aren't so 7． , but friends are. For example, you can buy other things like a pen. Or you can make things by yourself." Johnson says, "I see. I can buy a 8． for him because he likes all kinds of stories." After Johnson gives Mike the gift, Mike is very 9． and says, "It's my favourite gift whenI am thirteen. I 10． it. Thank you, Johnson!" 1．A． tidy B． easy C． difficult D． boring 2．A． or B． because C． but D． so 3．A． too B． really C． well D． always 4．A． twentieth B． thirtieth C． twelfth D． thirteenth 5．A． make B． buy C． find D． look 6．A． mother B． father C． brother D． daughter 7．A． important B． right C． interesting D． different 8．A． notebook B． tape C． book D． watch 9．A． sorry B． happy C． busy D． healthy 10．A． like B． meet C． know D． ask 四、语法填空 I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do different things. This is Helen. She is good at 　1． 　(sing). She can play 　2． 　 guitar very well, 　3． 　we all like watching her making great music. Every day, she has to take part in the school band practice. Tom is really cool 　4． 　(help). He is happy to make 　5． 　 (friend) with young people. He says he is willing 　6． 　 (help) me with my English. Charles 　7． 　 (do) well in sports. He can swim and play tennis. He can run fast, too. Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. Of course, we are the best friends. We often share our 　8． 　(happy) and sadness together. We often support each other. We enjoy 　9． 　(do) the same thing. We have fun 　10． 　 (play) together. I always have a good time with them at school. 五、书面表达 进入中学后，你一定有很多感受。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校、你最喜欢的校园一角以及你对同学和老师们的看法。 要点：1. What is your school like? 2. Which place do you like best? Why? 3. What do you think of your classmates and teachers? 要求：1. 词数不少于80； 2. 必须包含所列要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文章条理清晰、意思连贯、语句通顺。 A school is a place to start our dreams. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$