Unit 3 Creativity 表示原因的连词，并列连词（单元核心语法精练）英语北师大版九年级全册

Unit3 Creativity 核心语法精练（表示原因的连词，并列连词） 目录 连词 1 一 . because, since, as, for表示原因的区别 1 二．并列连接词用法 2 三. 其他常见连词 3 一、根据课文内容，用 because, because of, since, as, as well as 填空。 3 二、用 because, because of, since,as, as well as 完成句子。 4 三．单项选择 4 四．用适当的连词完成下列句子 5 五．用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空 5 一．语法选择 6 二．语法填空 8 连词 一 . because, since, as, for表示原因的区别 because, since, as 都是表示“原因”的从属连词，引导原因状语从句；而“for”也表示原因，引导的是并列句。语气由强至弱一次为：because, since, as, for。 (1) because表示直接原因，它所指的原因一般是听话人所不知道的，语气最强。常用来回答why的提问，一般放在主句之后，也可以单独存在。例如： ---Why are you late? 你为什么迟到了？ --- Because I missed the early bus. 因为我错过了早班车。 (2) since侧重主句，从句表示显然的或者已为人所知的理由，常译为“因为，既然”，语气比because稍弱，通常置于句首，表示含有一种勉强语气的原因。例如： Since everybody is here, let’s begin. 既然大家都在这里，我们开始吧。 (3) as是常用词，它表示的原因是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因，或者理由不是很重要；比since语气弱，没有since正式，常译为“由于，鉴于”。从句说明原因，主句说明结果，主从句并重。例如： As I was not ready, they went without me. 由于我没有准备好，他们没有带我去。 (4) for表明附加或推断的理由，其后的分句不能放句首，语气最弱。例如： It mush have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下了雨，因为地面是湿的。 二．并列连接词用法 连接并列的词、短语、从句或句子。 and(和) but(但是) or(或者,否则) so(所以) however(然而) for(因为) as well as(也) both..and...(...和...) not only ...but also...(不但…而且…) either… or…(或…或…) neither… nor…(既不…也不…) 连词用法示例与解析: （1）“ and” 1. He got up and left the room. 2.He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year. 3.Work hard, and you will do well in the exam. （2）“or” 1.Tom or I am right. (or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定) 2.Would you like coffee or tea? 特别用法: 句型 “祈使句, or…”= If you don’t …, you will… 3.Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. 4.Put on your clothes,or you will catch a cold. 5.Be quick, or you will be late for school. 特别用法:在否定句中否定并列成分时，用or，而不用and。例如： I can't speak English or French.我不会将英语和法语。（不能使用and） （3）“but” 1. She is sixty, but she still looks young. 2. She is tired but happy. 3. I came here not for myself but for my son. 4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like可以省略). nothing but 只有 There is nothing but people. （4）“for” 1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired. 2. The sun has risen，for the birds are singing. 比较：表示原因,译为”因为”, 表示说明、解释。与because不同，用语解释某事的原因、动机，强调因果关系。用语回答why引导的问句。 （5）“both …and …” 1. Both you and I are Chinese. 2. I like both sports and music. 特别用法: both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。 3. He can’t play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。 （6）either…or…, neither…nor… 1. Either you or she is wrong. 2. Can you speak either French or English? 3. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song. （7）“Not only…but also…” 1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定) 2. She learns not only English but also Japanese. 三. 其他常见连词 (1)if 如果，表示条件，引导条件状语从句。 unless, 除非，如果不=if…not。例如： If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.(前半句可改为Unless it rains tomorrow)如果明天不下雨，我们就会去公园。 (2)although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。不与but连用。例如： Although no man agreed with him, he held on his views.尽管没人赞同他的观点，他还是坚持自己的看法。 一、根据课文内容，用 because, because of, since, as, as well as 填空。 1. He is still famous today _____ the Mona Lisa and other well-known paintings. 2. _____ he died on May 2nd, 1519, people have been learning from them. 3. They included plans for an adding machine, bridges _____ drawings of musical instruments, flying machines and machines for war, such as guns. 4. _____ many of da Vinci's inventions were far ahead of their time, they were only tested hundreds of years later. 5. _____ he couldn't test them, not all of da Vinci's plans worked out he wished. 6. Some think da Vinci wanted to keep his ideas secret _____ he wrote his diary in code. 7. Others think it was just easier for him to write this way _____ he was lefthanded. 8. Either way, da Vinci's diaries can only be read with a mirror _____ everything is written backwards. 9. _____ it took some time to translate the diaries, they were published more than 150 years after his death. 1. because of 2. Since 3. as well as 4. Since 5. Because; as well as 6. as 7. because 8. because 9. As 二、用 because, because of, since,as, as well as 完成句子。 1. She didn't go to school _____ she was ill. 2. _____ everybody is here, let's begin. 3. _____ it was raining, we all stayed at home instead of going to the park. 4. He failed his exam _____ his carelessness. 5. My father has experience _____ knowledge. 6. Judy has made lots of friends _____ she came to China. 7. Mary speaks French _____ her French teacher does. 1. because 2. Since 3. As 4. because of 5. as well as 6. since 7. as 三．单项选择 1.Nobody can go back and have a new beginning， 　　　everybody can start now and make a new ending.  A.so　　　　 B.but　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.for 答案　B　考查并列连词。so所以;but但是;or或者，否则;for因为。根据题干可知，设空处前后是转折关系。故选B。 2.Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen， 　　　I got out of bed to have a look.  A.but　　　　B.so　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.for 答案　B　考查并列连词。but但是;so所以;or或者;for因为。“Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen”与“I got out of bed to have a look”是因果关系，因为听到了声响，所以起床去看了一下，用so引出结果。故选B。 3.—Mum， what time is it now? —It’s 6:20. Get up， 　　　you’ll be late for school.  A.so　　　　 B.and　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.but 答案　C　考查并列连词。so所以;and和，并且;or或者，否则;but但是。此空填or表示不做某事的后果，即起床，否则就会迟到。故选C。 4. —Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes. Step out bravely 　　　you’ll find it’s not so difficult.  A.or　　　　 B.and　　　　 C.but　　　　 D.so 答案　B　考查并列连词。or或者，否则;and和;but但是;so因此。 “勇敢地走出去”和“你会发现它并没有那么难”是顺承关系，用“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。故选B。 5.You should go to bed early tonight， 　　　we won’t get to the railway station on time.   A.so　　　　 B.or　　　　 C.but　　　　 D.and 答案　B　考查并列连词。so所以;or或者，否则;but但是;and和。此空应填or表示不做某事的后果。故选B。 四．用适当的连词完成下列句子 1.Lucy tried to be brave,　 　results always made her disappointed.  2.　 　you don't learn English well, you will miss the chance to travel abroad.  3.　 　Mr.Miller takes a bus, he will be here on time.  4.You cannot see the clouds 　 　the sky is very clear.  5.It's easy to get there.You can 　 　ride a bike 　 　take a bus.  6.The book was so interesting that Jim had read it for three hours 　 　he got it.  7.Miss Chen has been teaching in this school 　 　she was 26 years old.  8.　 　Mr.Liu is over sixty years old, he still plans to learn a second language.  9.Three buses went by in the opposite direction 　 　 we were waiting at the bus stop.  10.“This is our first lesson,　 　I don't know all your names,” said Miss White.  1.but　2.If 　3.If 　4.because　5.either 　or　6.since　7.since 　8.Although/Though　9.while　10.so 五．用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空 as well as　since　but　or　before even though　such…that… not only…but also…　so that　wherever 1. 　 　 you are, please let me know.  2.He can　 　swim　 　skate.  3.I will never forget that pleasant trip　 　I took it ten years ago.  4.This room is very small,　 　 very comfortable.  5.The Olympics are　 　 great sports meetings　 　 many people want to take part in them.  6.I want to buy a book for my sister online　 　I can save some time.  7.I usually take a shower　 　I go to bed every night.  8.　 　everybody is here, let's begin our meeting.  9.Which animals do you like better?Cats　 　dogs?  10.She loves singing　 　dancing.  1.Wherever　2.not only　but also　3.even though　4.but　5.such　that　6.so that　7.before　8.Since　9.or　10.as well as 一．语法选择 （23-24九年级上·广东阳江·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know China was the “Bicycle Kingdom” in the past? At that time, China produced the most bicycles in the world. But after people use cars 1 , they use bicycle less and less. Now a young American man named David Wang is using his talent to bring back people’s love for the bicycles with 2 . David has lived in Beijing 3 he came to China in 2010. And he noticed that the old and broken bicycles were everywhere in the ancient hutongs. “Beijing is 4 a big graveyard(墓地) of bicycles,” David said. He believed it was necessary 5 the old and broken bicycles and “save” them. One day, he found a bicycle couldn’t be “saved” in usual ways. It made him wonder whether there were 6 materials than steel. Then bamboo came to 7 mind. David made his first bamboo bicycle after doing a lot of research(调查) on the Internet. It was amazing! Many people were interested 8 it. Two years ago, David opened the Bamboo Bicycle Beijing Workshop in Langjia Hutong. The bicycles are not for sale. They are just to encourage people to love bicycles again. “Usually, bicycles 9 as low-end(低端的) transport(交通工具) by people,” David said. “I want to make a difference and I am sure I 10 make it.” He also hopes that bamboo bicycle will get more and more attention. 1．A．wide B．wider C．widest D．widely 2．A．bamboo B．bamboos C．bambooes D．a bamboo 3．A．since B．when C．until D．before 4．A．become B．becomes C．became D．becoming 5．A．collecting B．to collect C．collect D．collects 6．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 7．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 8．A．on B．about C．in D．for 9．A．regards B．are regarding C．is regarded D．are regarded 10．A．should B．must C．need D．can 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文讲述的是一个名叫David Wang的美国年轻人正在用他的才华带回人们对自行车的热爱。 1．句意：但是在人们广泛使用汽车之后，他们使用自行车越来越少了。 wide宽的；wider更宽的；widest 最宽的；widely广泛地。修饰动词“use”用副词widely。故选D。 2．句意：现在，一位名叫David Wang的美国年轻人正在用他的才华让人们重新爱上竹制自行车。 bamboo竹子，单数；bamboos竹子，复数；bambooes错误；a bamboo一根竹子。根据下文“David made his first bamboo bicycle...”可知，是用竹子制成的，此处说明自行车的材料，用名词单数。故选A。 3．句意：David自2010年来到中国以来一直住在北京。 since自从；when当……时候；until直到；before之前。根据句中的“has lived”可知，主句是现在完成时，故用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。 4．句意：北京正在成为自行车的大墓地。 become变成，动词原形；becomes第三人称单数；became一般过去时；becoming现在分词。根据空前的“is”可知，此处用现在分词。故选D。 5．句意：他认为有必要收集这些旧的和坏的自行车并保存它们。 collecting收集，动名词；to collect动词不定式；collect动词原形；collects 第三人称单数。此处考查it的固定句型，it’s+adj.+to do“做某事是怎样的”。故选B。 6．句意：这使他怀疑是否有比钢更好的材料。 good好的；better更好的；best最好的；the best最好的，定冠词+最高级。根据句中的“than”可知，此处用比较级。故选B。 7．句意：然后他想到了竹子。 he他，主格；him宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己。come to one’s mind“想起，想到”，此处用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。 8．句意：许多人对此很感兴趣。 on在上面；about关于；in在里面；for为了。此处考查固定表达be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 9．句意：通常，自行车被人们视为低端交通工具。 regards看做，一般现在时；are regarding现在进行时；is regarded一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数；are regarded一般现在时的被动语态，主语第二人称或第一、三人称复数。根据主语“bicycles”是“consider”的承受者可知，此处用被动语态，并且主语“bicycles”为复数。故选D。 10．句意：我想有所作为，并且我相信我能做到。 should应该；must必须；need需要；can能。根据句中的“am sure”可知，这里表达的是我能成功。故选D。 二．语法填空 A （23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, people see small cars that look more like colorful eggs than common cars. These cars 1 (call) the EN-V. They use electricity, run on two wheels instead 2 four and hold only two passengers. People don’t need to worry 3 they can park, such small cars or not. They can park 4 (them). So far, the company 5 (build) another electric car named Lean Machine, too. But different 6 EN-V it has three small wheels and only one seat. Scientists are finding new ways to make cars 7 (safe) and smarter. New cars may care about your health by reminding you 8 (take) medicine. They will 9 help drivers watch out for other drivers and reduce traffic accidents on the street. One day, such small electric cars might carry people around, 10 (especial) in crowed cities. 【答案】1．are called 2．of 3．whether 4．themselves 5．has built 6．from 7．safer 8．to take 9．also 10．especially 【导语】本文主要讲了电动联网概念车以及未来的交通工具的样式及功能。 1．句意：这些车被叫做EN-V。these cars与动词call之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，本句陈述是一般事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是be+动词的过去分词，主语为复数，be动词用are，call的过去分词是called。故填are called。 2．句意：他们用电、用两个轮子跑而不是四个轮子，仅仅能容纳两个乘客。instead of是固定短语，表示“代替”，故填of。 3．句意：人们不需要担心是否他们能停这样小的车。根据“or not”可知，考查whether...or not这一固定搭配，故填whether。 4．句意：他们能自己停车。根据“They can park... (them).”可知，考查反身代词，主语是they，其反身代词是themselves。 5．句意：到目前为止，这个公司也已经建造了另一辆名叫精益机器的电车。so far用于现在完成时，其结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语是单数，助动词需用has。故填has built。 6．句意：但是不同于EN-V，它有三个小轮，仅仅一个座位。be different from是固定短语，表示“与……不同”，故需介词from，故填from。 7．句意：科学家们正在寻找新的方式让车更安全跟灵巧。根据“... and smarter.”可知，and表并列，空处需和smarter同一形式，故需填safe的比较级safer。故填safer。 8．句意：新车能通过提醒你吃药来关心你的健康。remind sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“提醒某人做某事”，故填to take。 9．句意：他们也将帮助司机留意别的司机，减少街上的交通事故。根据“ New cars may care about your health by reminding you... (take) medicine.”可知，是在描述新车的一个功能，空处是在描述它别的功能，所以需用also，指还有别的功能。故填also。 10．句意：某一天，如此小的电车可能会运载周围的人，特别是在拥挤的城市。根据分析句子成分可知，缺副词，especial的副词形式是especially。故填especially。 B （22-23九年级上·山东聊城·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Every morning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every day, I open my books in class and start my 1 (lesson). Every evening, my mother looks 2 (介词) magazines at home. And every night, I look at the photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we 3 (imagine) life without paper or printing? Paper was first 4 (create) about 2,000 years ago in China. After 5 (it) invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. 6 (连词), few people had the chance to learn to read. Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more 7 (quick) and cheaply. 8 (冠词) trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read. 9 (knowledge) and ideas spread 10 (fast) than ever before. 【答案】1．lessons 2．through 3．imagine 4．created 5．its 6．So 7．quickly 8．A 9．Knowledge 10．faster 【导语】本文介绍了纸张和印刷的存在对我们的生活产生的重要作用及意义。 1．句意：每天，我在课堂上打开书本开始上课。lesson“课”，可数名词，不止一节课，用其复数表泛指。故填lessons。 2．句意：每天晚上，我妈妈在家里翻阅杂志。此处指浏览杂志，look through“浏览，翻阅”，动词短语。故填through。 3．句意：我们能想象没有纸或印刷品的生活吗？imagine“想象”，动词，情态动词can后用其原形。故填imagine。 4．句意：纸张最早是在2000年前的中国发明的。create“创造”，动词。此处指纸张被创造，应为被动语态，结构是be done，故用其过去分词形式。故填created。 5．句意：在它发明后，人们开始在纸上写字来制作书籍。it“它”，代词主格。此处应用形容词性物主代词its，作定语修饰名词invention。故填its。 6．句意：因此，很少有人有机会学习阅读。根据“As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive.”可知，书籍不多，且非常昂贵，因此很少人有机会阅读，后文表结果，用so连接，首字母大写。故填So。 7．句意：后来，印刷业的发展使生产书籍变得更快、更便宜成为可能。quick“快速的”，形容词。此处用其副词形式修饰动词produce。故填quickly。 8．句意：于是就有了图书交易，更多的人学会了阅读。此处指关于图书的一种交易应运而生，表泛指，且trade以辅音音素开头，其前加不定冠词a，首字母大写。故填A。 9．句意：知识和思想的传播速度比以往任何时候都快。knowledge“知识”，不可数名词，作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Knowledge。 10．句意：知识和思想的传播速度比以往任何时候都快。fast“快地”，由“than”可知，用其比较级。故填faster。 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit3 Creativity 核心语法精练（表示原因的连词，并列连词） 目录 连词 1 一 . because, since, as, for表示原因的区别 1 二．并列连接词用法 2 三. 其他常见连词 3 一、根据课文内容，用 because, because of, since, as, as well as 填空。 3 二、用 because, because of, since,as, as well as 完成句子。 4 三．单项选择 4 四．用适当的连词完成下列句子 5 五．用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空 5 一．语法选择 6 二．语法填空 8 连词 一 . because, since, as, for表示原因的区别 because, since, as 都是表示“原因”的从属连词，引导原因状语从句；而“for”也表示原因，引导的是并列句。语气由强至弱一次为：because, since, as, for。 (1) because表示直接原因，它所指的原因一般是听话人所不知道的，语气最强。常用来回答why的提问，一般放在主句之后，也可以单独存在。例如： ---Why are you late? 你为什么迟到了？ --- Because I missed the early bus. 因为我错过了早班车。 (2) since侧重主句，从句表示显然的或者已为人所知的理由，常译为“因为，既然”，语气比because稍弱，通常置于句首，表示含有一种勉强语气的原因。例如： Since everybody is here, let’s begin. 既然大家都在这里，我们开始吧。 (3) as是常用词，它表示的原因是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因，或者理由不是很重要；比since语气弱，没有since正式，常译为“由于，鉴于”。从句说明原因，主句说明结果，主从句并重。例如： As I was not ready, they went without me. 由于我没有准备好，他们没有带我去。 (4) for表明附加或推断的理由，其后的分句不能放句首，语气最弱。例如： It mush have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下了雨，因为地面是湿的。 二．并列连接词用法 连接并列的词、短语、从句或句子。 and(和) but(但是) or(或者,否则) so(所以) however(然而) for(因为) as well as(也) both..and...(...和...) not only ...but also...(不但…而且…) either… or…(或…或…) neither… nor…(既不…也不…) 连词用法示例与解析: （1）“ and” 1. He got up and left the room. 2.He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year. 3.Work hard, and you will do well in the exam. （2）“or” 1.Tom or I am right. (or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定) 2.Would you like coffee or tea? 特别用法: 句型 “祈使句, or…”= If you don’t …, you will… 3.Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. 4.Put on your clothes,or you will catch a cold. 5.Be quick, or you will be late for school. 特别用法:在否定句中否定并列成分时，用or，而不用and。例如： I can't speak English or French.我不会将英语和法语。（不能使用and） （3）“but” 1. She is sixty, but she still looks young. 2. She is tired but happy. 3. I came here not for myself but for my son. 4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like可以省略). nothing but 只有 There is nothing but people. （4）“for” 1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired. 2. The sun has risen，for the birds are singing. 比较：表示原因,译为”因为”, 表示说明、解释。与because不同，用语解释某事的原因、动机，强调因果关系。用语回答why引导的问句。 （5）“both …and …” 1. Both you and I are Chinese. 2. I like both sports and music. 特别用法: both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。 3. He can’t play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。 （6）either…or…, neither…nor… 1. Either you or she is wrong. 2. Can you speak either French or English? 3. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song. （7）“Not only…but also…” 1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定) 2. She learns not only English but also Japanese. 三. 其他常见连词 (1)if 如果，表示条件，引导条件状语从句。 unless, 除非，如果不=if…not。例如： If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.(前半句可改为Unless it rains tomorrow)如果明天不下雨，我们就会去公园。 (2)although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。不与but连用。例如： Although no man agreed with him, he held on his views.尽管没人赞同他的观点，他还是坚持自己的看法。 一、根据课文内容，用 because, because of, since, as, as well as 填空。 1. He is still famous today _____ the Mona Lisa and other well-known paintings. 2. _____ he died on May 2nd, 1519, people have been learning from them. 3. They included plans for an adding machine, bridges _____ drawings of musical instruments, flying machines and machines for war, such as guns. 4. _____ many of da Vinci's inventions were far ahead of their time, they were only tested hundreds of years later. 5. _____ he couldn't test them, not all of da Vinci's plans worked out he wished. 6. Some think da Vinci wanted to keep his ideas secret _____ he wrote his diary in code. 7. Others think it was just easier for him to write this way _____ he was lefthanded. 8. Either way, da Vinci's diaries can only be read with a mirror _____ everything is written backwards. 9. _____ it took some time to translate the diaries, they were published more than 150 years after his death. 二、用 because, because of, since,as, as well as 完成句子。 1. She didn't go to school _____ she was ill. 2. _____ everybody is here, let's begin. 3. _____ it was raining, we all stayed at home instead of going to the park. 4. He failed his exam _____ his carelessness. 5. My father has experience _____ knowledge. 6. Judy has made lots of friends _____ she came to China. 7. Mary speaks French _____ her French teacher does. 三．单项选择 1.Nobody can go back and have a new beginning， 　　　everybody can start now and make a new ending.  A.so　　　　 B.but　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.for 2.Last night I heard a noise coming from the kitchen， 　　　I got out of bed to have a look.  A.but　　　　B.so　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.for 3.—Mum， what time is it now? —It’s 6:20. Get up， 　　　you’ll be late for school.  A.so　　　　 B.and　　　　 C.or　　　　 D.but 4. —Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes. Step out bravely 　　　you’ll find it’s not so difficult.  A.or　　　　 B.and　　　　 C.but　　　　 D.so 5.You should go to bed early tonight， 　　　we won’t get to the railway station on time.   A.so　　　　 B.or　　　　 C.but　　　　 D.and 四．用适当的连词完成下列句子 1.Lucy tried to be brave,　 　results always made her disappointed.  2.　 　you don't learn English well, you will miss the chance to travel abroad.  3.　 　Mr.Miller takes a bus, he will be here on time.  4.You cannot see the clouds 　 　the sky is very clear.  5.It's easy to get there.You can 　 　ride a bike 　 　take a bus.  6.The book was so interesting that Jim had read it for three hours 　 　he got it.  7.Miss Chen has been teaching in this school 　 　she was 26 years old.  8.　 　Mr.Liu is over sixty years old, he still plans to learn a second language.  9.Three buses went by in the opposite direction 　 　 we were waiting at the bus stop.  10.“This is our first lesson,　 　I don't know all your names,” said Miss White.  五．用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空 as well as　since　but　or　before even though　such…that… not only…but also…　so that　wherever 1. 　 　 you are, please let me know.  2.He can　 　swim　 　skate.  3.I will never forget that pleasant trip　 　I took it ten years ago.  4.This room is very small,　 　 very comfortable.  5.The Olympics are　 　 great sports meetings　 　 many people want to take part in them.  6.I want to buy a book for my sister online　 　I can save some time.  7.I usually take a shower　 　I go to bed every night.  8.　 　everybody is here, let's begin our meeting.  9.Which animals do you like better?Cats　 　dogs?  10.She loves singing　 　dancing.  一．语法选择 （23-24九年级上·广东阳江·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know China was the “Bicycle Kingdom” in the past? At that time, China produced the most bicycles in the world. But after people use cars 1 , they use bicycle less and less. Now a young American man named David Wang is using his talent to bring back people’s love for the bicycles with 2 . David has lived in Beijing 3 he came to China in 2010. And he noticed that the old and broken bicycles were everywhere in the ancient hutongs. “Beijing is 4 a big graveyard(墓地) of bicycles,” David said. He believed it was necessary 5 the old and broken bicycles and “save” them. One day, he found a bicycle couldn’t be “saved” in usual ways. It made him wonder whether there were 6 materials than steel. Then bamboo came to 7 mind. David made his first bamboo bicycle after doing a lot of research(调查) on the Internet. It was amazing! Many people were interested 8 it. Two years ago, David opened the Bamboo Bicycle Beijing Workshop in Langjia Hutong. The bicycles are not for sale. They are just to encourage people to love bicycles again. “Usually, bicycles 9 as low-end(低端的) transport(交通工具) by people,” David said. “I want to make a difference and I am sure I 10 make it.” He also hopes that bamboo bicycle will get more and more attention. 1．A．wide B．wider C．widest D．widely 2．A．bamboo B．bamboos C．bambooes D．a bamboo 3．A．since B．when C．until D．before 4．A．become B．becomes C．became D．becoming 5．A．collecting B．to collect C．collect D．collects 6．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 7．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 8．A．on B．about C．in D．for 9．A．regards B．are regarding C．is regarded D．are regarded 10．A．should B．must C．need D．can 二．语法填空 A （23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, people see small cars that look more like colorful eggs than common cars. These cars 1 (call) the EN-V. They use electricity, run on two wheels instead 2 four and hold only two passengers. People don’t need to worry 3 they can park, such small cars or not. They can park 4 (them). So far, the company 5 (build) another electric car named Lean Machine, too. But different 6 EN-V it has three small wheels and only one seat. Scientists are finding new ways to make cars 7 (safe) and smarter. New cars may care about your health by reminding you 8 (take) medicine. They will 9 help drivers watch out for other drivers and reduce traffic accidents on the street. One day, such small electric cars might carry people around, 10 (especial) in crowed cities. B （22-23九年级上·山东聊城·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Every morning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every day, I open my books in class and start my 1 (lesson). Every evening, my mother looks 2 (介词) magazines at home. And every night, I look at the photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we 3 (imagine) life without paper or printing? Paper was first 4 (create) about 2,000 years ago in China. After 5 (it) invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. 6 (连词), few people had the chance to learn to read. Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more 7 (quick) and cheaply. 8 (冠词) trade in books resulted, and more people learnt to read. 9 (knowledge) and ideas spread 10 (fast) than ever before. 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$