青海省西宁市2024-2025学年高一下学期末调研测试英语试卷

西宁市2024一2025学年第二学期末调研测试卷 高一 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.本试卷为试题卷，不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上，同时将学校、姓 名、准考证号、考场填写在本试卷上。 4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选 涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置，书写工整， 字迹清晰。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their writing class. B.Their teacher. C.Their book report. 2.How does the woman probably feel? A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Surprised. 3.What does the man like best? A.Country music. B.Opera. C.Popular music. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Friends. C.Father and daughter. 5.Why does the girl want to quit taking the lessons? A.She finds it too difficult.B.She isn't interested in it. C.She thinks it costs too much. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What did Ann's father do in Beijing? A.He was a teacher. B.He was a tour guide. C.He was a businessman. 7.How long did Ann stay in Beijing? A.For six years. B.For eight years. C.For thirteen years. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman consider doing? A.Buying food for some homeless animals B.Looking after the man's cat. C.Having a pet at home. 高一英语试卷·第1页（共8页） 9.What does the man believe is the most important thing about keeping a pet? A.Spending enough time with a pet. B.Preparing a good living space for a pet. C.Getting a pet that matches one's lifestyle. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is Jenny doing? A.Inviting Kevin to a club. B.Asking Kevin for advice. C.Telling Kevin about a lesson. 11.Where did Jenny go last month? A.To a park. B.To a museum. C.To a gallery. 12.How soon is the next meeting? A.In one week. B.In three weeks. C.In a month. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Jean doing? A.Taking a rest. B.Preparing for exams. C.Taking notes. 14.Which exam will Jean have next week? A.History. B.English. C.Chemistry. 15.How will Jean get to school tomorrow? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By car. 16.What is the man probably going to do next? A.Put on his glasses. B.Look at some questions. C.Turn on the light. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。 17.What is an important change that happens during the teenage years? A.Teens grow the fastest in height. B.Teens begin to want more independence. C.Teens develop a strong interest in the outside world. 18.What is one of the main challenges teenagers face? A.Getting along with friends. B.Making their own choice. C.Starting to think about their career. 19.Why is it important for teenagers to have support from trusted adults? A.To ensure they never make any mistakes. B.To help them feel confident and ready for the future. C.To make sure they always follow parental instructions. 20.Who might the speaker be? A.A parent. B.A teacher. C.A host. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With the new semester about to start,our school is welcoming a group of new international students. We have some apps here that will make your life easier.We hope you will have a wonderful life here. ●VeChat WeChat is now the most popular social media app in China.Almost everyone is using WeChat.You 高一英语试卷·第2页（共8页） can send both text and voice messages on WeChat.You can also make voice and video calls.You can al- so post texts,pictures and video clips.If your friends in your home country have this app,you can also chat with them through voice or video.WeChat is also widely used now as a form of payment which can be used in stores,online,and in other shopping apps. ●Alipay Alipay is a similar app to PayPal.It was first used on Taobao and now people can still use it as a mobile payment option.You can even use mobile payment at street vendors,so if you have this app,you can leave your wallet at home. ●Didi Now Didi seems to be the smartest way to travel around.With one tap,a car comes directly to you. Didi is a Chinese car-hailing service app.It has a function called"ride sharing",which saves a lot of money for passengers.But it does not have an English version,so if you want to use it,you will have to learn some Chinese. ●Pleco This is one of the top Chinese-English dictionary apps and it covers 130,000 Chinese words and includes 20,000 example sentences with pinyin.It is perfect for those who want to learn Chinese,and also for tourists who need to translate words or phrases from English to Chinese. 21.Who are the intended readers for this text? A.Chinese learners. B.International teachers in China. C.Foreign students studying in China. D.Students furthering their studies. 22.The following statements about the apps are TRUE except A.People can hail a car with Didi in English. B.People can use WeChat to post,call and pay. C.Pleco is useful for tourists who know little Chinese. D.Alipay was originally used to make payments on Taobao. 23.Which app is helpful in learning Chinese? A.WeChat. B.Alipay. C.Didi. D.Pleco. B Chocolate is a kind of food.But do you know it came as a drink at first?It was made from the seeds of cacao trees.The seeds were first found to be useful about 2,000 years ago.Early Central Americans and Mexicans used the seeds of cacao trees to make a drink that tasted bitter,not sweet.Later on,this drink was made into a sweet drink,known as hot chocolate today. Why does chocolate taste sweet?That's because a lot of sugar is added.This means that chocolate can be bad for your teeth and health.But it's proved that chocolate is safe to eat unless you have too much of it. There are mainly three types of chocolate:white chocolate,milk chocolate and dark chocolate.A- mong the three,white chocolate tastes the sweetest.Milk chocolate is sweet,but not as sweet as white chocolate.Dark chocolate is the least sweet and has the strongest chocolate flavor. Today chocolate is often used in cakes,ice creams,puddings,candies and so on.It is popular with people,especially the young.However,according to a report,chocolate could not be seen any more in the year of 2050.It may disappear because of higher temperatures and drier weather conditions.Some scientists have begun to work hard to save the cacao trees. 高一英语试卷·第3页（共8页） 24.Chocolate is A.a kind of sport B.a kind of animal C.a kind of music D.a kind of food 25.When were the seeds of cacao trees first found to be useful? A.About 1,500 years ago. B.About 2,000 years ago. C.About 2,500 years ago. D.About 3,000 years ago. 26.Why does chocolate taste sweet? A.Because a lot of sugar is added. B.Because a lot of tea is added. C.Because a lot of oil is added. D.Because a lot of salt is added. 27.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Types of chocolate. B.Prices of chocolate. C.Sizes of chocolate. D.Shapes of chocolate. C When you are lying in bed,every single noise-from the creak of the bed to a whistle in your part- ner's nose may keep you awake.You may find it hard to get a good night's sleep.Actually,you may just need more noise.While it may sound strange,it is scientifically proven that certain types of noise can help you sleep well.Specially white,pink and Brown noise can mask these sounds,creating a more harmonious background. White noise contains sounds of all frequencies that humans can hear.But it comes across as a high -pitched buzz.That's because of the way your ears hear it.Basically,your brain strengthens sounds in higher-pitched frequencies.So while you are hearing sounds from a variety of frequencies,the highest frequencies tend to drown the lower-pitched ones. The pink noise balanced out the noise so that sounds of all frequencies are heard equally.The higher the frequency,the more its volume is decreased.To your ears,the sound is deeper and softer than white noise.Think of rain falling on the sidewalk or a gentle wind in the trees. In a study at China's Peking University,researchers found that when people hear either pink noise or no noise during the sleep,75 reported more restful sleep with the pink noise.Brain activity moni- tors proved that people had 23%more restful brain activity at night with pink noise and 45%more restful sleep during naps. Brown noise takes this concept to the next level,further weakening higher frequency noise to pro- duce an even deeper and richer sound. The color of noise that will help you get more sleep is the one you like the best.While pink and brown noises are deeper and more balanced than white noise,your personal sleep preferences will decide which one gives you the best sleep. 28.According to the passage,we know that the white noise A.removes low-frequency sounds. B.protects ears from high-pitched sounds. C.makes sounds of all frequencies heard equally. D.contains sounds of all frequencies of people can hear. 29.Why does the author mention the study at China's Peking University? A.To show the need for silence during sleep. B.To prove pink noise's positive influence on sleep. C.To stress the importance of restful sleep. D.To give the reason for more noise for sleep. 高一英语试卷·第4页（共8页） 30.What's the main idea of this passage? A.Some types of noise may help people sleep better. B.Our brain is always kept active. C.Many people have difficulty sleeping well. D.Noise has different colors and frequencies. 31.In which section of newspaper may this passage appear? A.Environment. B.Education. C.Science. D.Travel. D Cooking is not just about making food to satisfy your hunger.It has become a popular hobby that al- lows people to express their creativity and enjoy the process of making delicious dishes. One of the great things about cooking is that it offers a wide range of possibilities.You can experi- ment with different ingredients,flavors,and cooking techniques.For example,you can try making a tra- ditional Italian pasta dish with fresh tomatoes,basil,and olive oil,or create your own unique stir-fry by combining various vegetables and meats.The only limit is your imagination. Cooking also provides a wonderful opportunity to bond with family and friends.You can invite them over for a home-cooked meal,and everyone can get involved in the cooking process.It can be a fun and interactive experience,where you share recipes,cooking tips,and stories. Moreover,cooking your own food is a healthier choice.When you cook at home,you have control o- ver the ingredients you use.You can choose fresh,natural ingredients and avoid the additives and pre- servatives often found in processed foods.This way,you can ensure that you and your loved ones are eat- ing nutritious meals. However,like any hobby,cooking requires some practice and patience.At first,your dishes may not turn out as expected,but don't be discouraged.With time and experience,you will improve your skills and be able to create amazing meals. 32.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The history of cooking. B.Cooking as a hobby. C.The importance of healthy eating. D.How to cook delicious food. 33.Why is cooking considered a creative hobby? A.Because it allows people to try different ingredients and techniques. B.Because it helps people make friends. C.Because it is a way to satisfy hunger. D.Because it is easy to learn. 34.What can people do when they cook together with family and friends? A.They can learn how to use different kitchen tools. B.They can share recipes,cooking tips,and stories. C.They can compete with each other in cooking. D.They can learn about different cultures. 35.What does the author suggest if your first cooking attempt is not successful? A.Give up cooking. B.Try a different recipe. C.Practice more and don't be discouraged. D.Ask an experienced cook for help. 高一英语试卷·第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Whatever your age,being physically active can help you lead a healthier and happier life.36. It increases muscle strength;it keeps your heart strong;it maintains a healthy body weight;it prevents some diseases. 37.Many studies have suggested that the parts of the brain that control thinking and memory are larger in volume in people who exercise than in people who don't.One finding is that taking regular exercise is associated with an increase in the volume of selected brain regions. Exercise can also improve memory and thinking indirectly by improving mood and sleep,and by re- ducing stress and anxiety.Problems in these areas often cause or contribute to poor cognition () Is one exercise better than another in terms of brain health?38,because almost all of the re- search so far has looked at one form of exercise:walking."But it's likely that other forms of aerobic exercise might lead to similar benefits,"explains Dr.Scott McGinnis,assistant professor of neu- rology at Harvard Medical School. Aerobic exercise is a physical activity that uses your body's large muscle groups,which is rhythmic and repetitive.39.Examples of aerobic exercise include walking,running,jogging,biking,and swimming. It reduces your risk of heart disease,diabetes,high blood pressure and high cholesterol.40,like walking for health or cycling instead of using the car to get around.However,the more you do,the better,and taking part in activities such as sports and exercise will make you even healthier. A.Nothing is more important than health B.Exercise benefits health in so many ways C.We don't know the answer to this question D.Exercise can be beneficial to your brain too E.It increases your heart rate and the amount of oxygen your body uses F.We move around less and burn off less energy than people used to G.For most people,the easiest way to get moving is to make activity part of everyday life 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I felt lost when I was 15.My parents often argued,and I found it hard to 41 with my studies. One day,while exploring the school library,I discovered a dusty old guitar in the corner.Though it had broken strings,I felt a sudden 42 to try playing it. Mr.Wilson,My music teacher,noticed my interest."Why not 43 the music club?"he sugges- ted.I hesitated-I had no 44 in myself.But he lent me a guitar and taught me basic 45 like rhythm and melody.At first,my fingers hurt,and the sounds were 46.Yet,I kept practicing every lunch break. One month later,our club was asked to 47 in a school performance.I was terrified."What if I make a mistake?"I asked Mr.Wilson.He smiled,"Every musician faces 48.Just focus on the music,not the crowd..” On the big day,my hands shook as I stepped onto the 49.But once I started playing,the ner- vousness faded.The audience clapped to the 50 of the song.After the performance,a classmate said,"I never knew you could play like that!"For the first time,I felt 51. Music didn't solve all my problems,but it gave me a way to 52 my feelings.Now,when life gets tough,I play my guitar.The 53 of creating something beautiful reminds me that even small 54 can bring joy.Most importantly,I learned that with 55 and practice,anyone can find their own voice. 高一英语试卷·第6页（共8页） 41.A.make up B.give up C.take up D.keep up 42.A.regret B.fear C.desire D.duty 43.A.leave B.join C.ignore D.question 44.A.trust B.pride C.confidence D.patience 45.A.tools B.rule C.notes D.poems 46.A.gentle B.awful C.peaceful D.magical 47.A.perform B.compete C.escape D.debate 48.A.traditions B.secrets C.rewards D.challenges 49.A.stage B.desk C.field D.street 50.A.beat B.silence C.speech D.noise 51.A.bored B.lonely C.proud D.angry 52.A.hide B.share C.forget D.control 53.A.risk B.joy C.habit D.task 54.A.efforts B.excuses C.jokes D.dreams 55.A.luck B.money C.talent D.determination 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As Chinese users settle into their nightly routine on Xiaohongshu,they are overwhelmed 56 a flood of English-language content.Tens of thousands of "TikTok refugees"from the United States 57 (ar- rive)at this Chinese app up to now. "Hello everyone,my name is Ryan.I'm a TikTok refugee.The American government is banning TikTok,so we're looking for an alternative.We're very sorry to interrupt you here.he said in a video 58 (post)on Monday,seemingly 59 (address)the app's Chinese users. The video,60 included a Chinese translation read by a robot voice,received over 75,000 61 (like)in one day. As US users tag themselves as tiktok refugees,they are flocking to the Chinese app.The flow of "TikTok refugees"62 (see)as a strong social media protest against the expected ban on TikTok, with the excuse of the so-called "China threat"63 US information security,experts said. Ultimately,the fate of TikTok and the 64 (broad)issue of technology regulation will have 65 far-reaching implication for the future of the Internet and the relationship between governments and their citizens. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，面对学校选课走班提供的众多选择，你犹豫不决，因此决定给英国笔友Jason 写一封信，征求他的建议。 内容包括： 1.介绍你正在考虑选择的科目（至少2门科目）； 2.说明你选择这些科目的理由（如：个人兴趣、学术优势、职业规划等）； 3.希望Jason给你一些建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右；可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：高中选课high school subjects selection 高一英语试卷·第7页（共8页） Dear Jason, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mother gave me a beautiful pen as a birthday gift on my 12th birthday.It was designed with fine patterns and a smooth,shiny surface.I valued it deeply.I took it to school to share my joy with my classmates,who all admired its beauty.However,I was so fond of it that I hardly used it.Instead,I would take it out occasionally to admire it,and then carefully put it back in my bag. One day,during lunch break,I reached into my bag to get the pen,only to find it missing.I got re- ally worried,and looked everywhere,but I couldn't find it.I asked my classmates if they had seen it, but no one knew where it was.Heartbroken.I returned home. "Mom,I lost the pen you gave me,"I said,tears streaming down my face. Mom said,"Don't worry,sweetheart.We'll find it.If not,I'll buy you another one just like it." The next day at school,I couldn't stop thinking about the lost pen.During a break,I noticed my classmate John sitting far from me using a pen that looked exactly like mine.My heart raced.I couldn' t believe it.Without thinking,I rushed over to his desk. “Hey,that's my pen!”I said with anger.. John looked up,surprised and confused."What?No,it's mine,"he replied,holding the pen tightly. I grabbed the pen from his hand and said,"You stole it!I know it's mine because my mom gave it to me for my birthday." The other students started to gather around,and John's face turned bright red.It looked like that he was about to cry. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then,our teacher Miss Zhang walked in. After school,before I could tell Mom that Miss Zhang was keeping my pen,she said excitedly,"I have found your pen." 高一英语试卷·第8页（共8页）西宁市2024-2025学年第二学期末调研测试 高一英语答题卡 姓 名 中年年年来中年年g年年年年中年年年车年年8。年年年年。中年年年8 准考证号 条形码粘贴区域 考 场 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) : 座位号 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先使用黑色字迹的签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在指定位置：认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，并将 条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 2.作答选择邀必须使用2B铅笔填涂，填涂应规范、清晰：作答非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字迹要工整、清 楚。 3.请在题号指定的答题区域内作答，在题号指定区域以外答题或超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。 正确填涂■ 缺考标记 选择题 1.[A][B][C 6.[A][B][C] 11.[AJ[B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B[C 3. [A][B][C] 8.[AJ[B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4. [A][B][C] 9.[AJ[B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A]BJ[C] 5. [A][B][c] 10.[A][B][C] 15. [A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21. [A][B][C][D] 26.[AJ[B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A[B][C][D[E][F][G] 22.[AJ[B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][BJ[C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D[E]F][G] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28. [A][B][c][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D[E]F][G 24.[AJB][C][D] 29. [A][B][c][D] 34. [A][B][C][D] 39.[AJ[B[CD][E]F][G] 25.[AJ[B][C][D] 30. [A][B][c][D] 35. [A][B][C][D] 4O.[A][B][C][D][E[F][G] 41. [A][B[C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51. [A][B][c][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47. [A][B][C][D] 52. [A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C[D] 48. [A][B][c][D] 53. [A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C[D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54. [A][B][c][D] 45.[AJ[B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B[C]D] 第三部分第二节短文填空 56 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 英语 第 1 页共2页 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第四部分写作第一节应用文写作 Dear Jason, Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写 Paragraph 1:Just then,our teacher Miss Zhang walked in. Paragraph 2:After school,before I could tell Mom that Miss Zhang was keeping my pen,she said excitedly,"I have found your pen." 英语第2页共2页西宁市2024一2025学年第二学期末调研测试卷 高一英语参考答案及写作评分意见 (请在阅卷之前仔细阅读参考答案和写作评分意见】 第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 C B A BB 6-10 A B C AA 11-15 A BB A C 16-20 BB A B C 第二部分阅读（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 第一节（每小题2.5分，共37.5分） 21-25 C A DD B 26-30 AA D B A 31-35 C B A B C 第二节（每小题2.5分，共12.5分） 36-40 B D C E G 第三部分语言运用（满分30分） 第一节（每小题1分，共15分） 41-45 D C B CC 46-50 B A D AA 51-55 C BB A D 第二节（每小题1.5分，共15分） 56.with 57.have arrived 58.posted 59.addressing 60.which 61.likes 62.is seen 63.to 64.broader 65.a 第四部分写作（满分40分） 第一节(15分) One possible version: Dear Jason, I'm delighted to hear from you.I'm writing to tell you what subjects I'll choose in my second year of high school. I intend to choose history,biology and chemistry.First,as a fan of historical events,I wouldn't miss any chance to learn more about history.Also,biology is always appealing to me.Because it is not difficult to learn and needs to memorize more things.Although chemistry is known as a most challenging subject,it's also a subject widely applied to many fields,conducive to better employment and career planning.It is believed that interest is the best teacher.I hope that you could give some precious advice. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(25分) One possible version: Just then,our teacher Miss Zhang walked in.Seeing the crowd and our angry faces,she gently asked what had happened.I angrily accused John of stealing my pen,while John stammered,"My dad... bought this for me last week.It's new.""Mine is also new because I have hardly used it and kept it carefully."I responded quickly.Miss Zhang asked us to calm down."Does your pen have any special marks?"Neither of us replied.Then,she explained that we should trust each other instead of jumping to conclusions.She decided to keep the pen temporarily and suggested that I search again carefully at home. After school,before I could tell Mom that Miss Zhang was keeping my pen,she said excitedly,"I have found your pen."She took it out from her bag and explained that she found it under my bed while clean- ing.I felt so sorry for wrongly accusing John.I realized that I shouldn't jump to conclusions without evi- dence.I decided to apologize to John the next day and make sure I would think twice before making such a judgment again. 写作评分意见 第一节应用文写作 一、评分原则 1.本题满分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，从以下四个方面考虑： 1)内容：内容要点的合理性：是否完整、有逻辑，表达的清楚程度； 2)词汇语法：所使用语言的准确性、恰当性和多样性： 3)篇章结构：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性： 4)写作规范： ①词数少于60和多于100的，扣2分； ②拼写和标，点符号是写作规范的一个方面，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受： ③如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13-15分)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理： ●词汇和语法结构多样、准确、恰当： ●语言有个别错误，但为尽力使词汇和语法结构多样所致，完全不影响理解： ●有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构紧凑、意义连贯 第四档(10-12分)达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理： ●词汇和语法结构比较多样，且准确、恰当： ●少数语言错误主要是因尝试词汇和语法结构多样化所致，不影响理解 ●有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，全文结构比较紧凑、意义比较连贯。 第三档(7-9分)整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖主要内容要点，少数内容表达不太清楚、合理； ●词汇和语法结构能满足要求； ●有一些语言方面的错误，不影响理解： ●应用简单的语句间连接手段，结构基本紧凑，意义基本连贯。 第二档(4-6分)未能达到预期的写作目的。 2 ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容： ●词汇知识有限、语法结构单调： ●语言错误较多，影响理解，影响了对写作内容的理解： ●较少使用语句间的连接成分，结构不够紧凑，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1-3分)完全未达到预期的写作目的。 ●遗漏大部分内容，写了很多无关内容： ●语法结构单调、词汇知识有限： ●语言错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解： ●缺乏语句间的连接成分，结构不紧凑，意义不连贯。 0分 ●未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清。 第二节读后续写 一、评分原则 1.本题满分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，从以下四个方面考虑： 1)内容：内容的丰富性、故事发展的合理性，续写的完整性及与原文语境的融合程度： 2)词汇语法：使用语言的多样性、准确性和恰当性； 3)篇章结构：上下文的衔接（包括续写段落之间的衔接）和全文的连贯性： 4)写作规范： ①词数少于130的，扣2分； ②拼写和标点符号是写作规范的一个方面，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受； ③如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次： 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文融合度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理： ●内容丰富，故事发展合理、逻辑性强，续写完整，符合写作目的与情境： ●所使用语法结构和词汇多样、准确和恰当，可能有个别错误，但完全不影响意义表达； ●有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构清晰，意义连贯。 3 第四档(16-20分)达到了预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文融合度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理： ●内容比较丰富，故事发展比较合理、有逻辑性，续写比较完整，比较符合写作目的与情境； ●所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达： ●比较有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11-15分)整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： ●写出了若干有关内容，故事发展有合理之处、有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，基本符合写作 目的与情境； ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达： ●应用简单的语句间的连接手段，结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6-10分)未能达到预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： ●写出了一些有关内容，故事发展不太合理、逻辑性差，不太符合写作目的与情境； ●语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，错误较多，影响了意义的表达： ●较少使用语句间的连接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1-5分)完全未达到预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差： ●产出无关内容太多，故事发展不合理、不合逻辑，续写不完整，不符合写作目的与情境： ●语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，错误很多，严重影响了意义的表达： ●缺乏语句间的连接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 0分 。未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清。 4