辽宁省丹东市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

丹东市 2024-2025 学年度（下）期末教学质量监测 高一英语参考答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1—5 ABCBA 6—10 CCCCA 11—15 ACBCB 16—20 ACBAC 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 21-23 DDC 24-27 ACAD 28-31 CDAB 32-35 CDBB 36-40 FEBAD 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 41-45 CDBAB 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 DBBCC 56. a 57. to 58. operated 59. significantly 60. supplies 61. performing 62. had opened 63. excitement 64. What 65. to ensure 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 应用文： Dear Kevin, Learning that you’re looking for a gift with Chinese characteristics for your family, I strongly recommend Chinese paper-cuttings. Paper-cuttings are deeply rooted in Chinese traditional culture. They come in diverse themes, such as lucky animals and blooming flowers, vividly showcasing the charm of Chinese art. Moreover, they’re portable and can be easily framed as a decoration for any room. Your family can hang them on the wall or put them on a table. Every time they see the paper-cuttings, they will be reminded of China’s unique culture. I’m convinced your family will love this special gift. Hope you have a good trip back! Li Hua 第二节 读后续写： Paragraph 1: Thinking of his odd behavior, I had a bad feeling. Without the slightest hesitation, I quickened my pace and yelled, “What on earth are you up to?” Hearing my shouts, the elderly man froze, spinning around so abruptly that his walking stick crashed to the pavement. His weather-beaten face turned red, and he stammered, “I... I spotted your window...” But anger surged through me, making me too impatient to listen — how could he pretend innocence after lingering nearby all week? I cut him short, my voice rising: “Save the lies! You’ve been watching me for a week, waiting to steal from my car, haven’t you?” Seeming extremely hurt, the old man stood there, unable to speak, just pointing weakly at my car window. Paragraph 2: Realizing my car window was left open, I was embarrassed. A wave of shame washed over me. I finally understood he was just trying to protect my wallet. “I’m so sorry,” I apologized sincerely, my voice trembling. He smiled gently and said, “It’s very common for you youngsters to be so careless, so I often look out of my window, hoping to remind you”. I was deeply touched by his kindness. Watching him leave with his walking stick and groceries, I felt the warmth of his heart beneath his cold appearance. I’m so grateful to have experienced such a heart-warming moment in winter. From then on, we often greeted each other warmly through his window. Our relationship blossomed from a misunderstanding into a heartwarming friendship. 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 听力原文： Text 1 M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow? W: Oh, I’d really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at eleven thirty. Thanks for inviting me. Text 2 W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining? M: No, but there are still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn’t come out until next week. Text 3 M: I’m sorry I was late for class today, DR Simpson. W: Well, I’ll let it go this time, but you saw it disturbed the rest of the class. M: Yes, I realized that. I won’t let it happen again. Text 4 W: Hi Mike. Listen: I’m coming back this afternoon and I’ll take a bus from the railway station, so you don’t need to come and pick me up. M: Okay. Take care and see you soon! Text 5 M: Jenny, there’s an opening for an assistant manager in our company. You should give it a try. W: Thank you George. But I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job. Text 6 M: By the way, do you know what time it is? W: Well, it’s a quarter to two. M: Oh, I’ve got to go. W: See Linda in the library? M: No, actually I’m going to meet with professor Smith at ten past two. You may continue our project discussion with Michael. W: All right. Text 7 W: Harry, guess what? I’ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend. M: Oh, that’s good news. we haven’t seen them for ages. W: Yeah, the last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago. M: Did Pamela mention how long they’ll stay? W: About one week. M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new house. W: Me too. We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecue in the garden. M: Good idea. I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need. Text 8 W: Hello everyone, welcome to our program. Today we are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Some of you may have heard of him before. He is an artist. His works have received many prizes and have been shown in over one hundred exhibitions across the country Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia to name just a few. His name is Chris Coxi. So Chris, tell us a bit about yourself. M: Well, I was born in Springfield, Missouri and grew up in Kansas. I didn’t come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to get a master’s degree in fine arts. 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 W: When did you first start to make art and what was the turning point in your life that made you an artist? M: I always liked drawing as early as I could remember. So right from then, I knew what I was going to be an artist. W: What is it that always inspires you to create? M: Nature is the biggest inspiration. I’m always inspired by things of beauty and harmony. Text 9 M: You must be pretty excited about your trip to Europe Dorothy? When are you leaving? W: In just two weeks and I am excited. I’ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time, but there are still a few things I need to do before I go. M: Like what? W: Like renewing my passport and figuring out what to do with my apartment while I’m gone. M: You are not going to give it up, are you? W: No way. I’ll never find another apartment like it around here. But I don’t like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either. So I’m looking for someone to take it while I’m away. M: Um, let me think. Oh, I know just a person, an old colleague of mine, Jim Thomas. He is coming here to do some research this summer from June to August. W: Well, that’s exactly when I’ll be away! M: Tell you what, I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him. W: Well, thanks Bill. Text 10 I hope I’ve given you a clear idea of the schedule for your London weekend and before I finish, let me just give you some advice which should make your stay more enjoyable. Firstly, please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is a big place and whatever you do you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking. So comfortable shoes are really necessary. And secondly, let me ask you to please look after your money. Keep it safe at all times and then you will not have any unpleasant accident which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find a copy of your weekends schedule in your room. Take a look at it and make sure you’re clear about everything. Well, that’s all for me for now. Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now. 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹东市2024-2025学年度（下)期末教学质量监测 高一英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 本试卷分四部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟，听力计入总分。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A.See her dentist. B.Go out for lunch. C.Visit a friend. 2.What is the weather like now? A.It's sunny. B.It's cloudy. C.It's rainy. 3.Why does the man talk to Dr.Simpson? A.To discuss his studies.B.To ask for help. C.To make an apology. 4.How will the woman get back from the railway station? A.By train. B.By bus. C.By car. 5.What does Jenny decide to do first? A.Go on a trip. B.Look for a job. C.Get an assistant. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。 6.What time is it now? A.2:15. B.2:10 C.1:45 高一英语试卷第1页共10页 7.What will the man do? A.Work on a project. B.See Linda in the library. C.Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What are the speakers talking about? A.Going out for sightseeing B.Moving into a new house C.Having guests this weekend. 9.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Host and visitor. C.Husband and wife. 10.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Do some shopping. B.Have a barbecue. C.Work in his garden. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Where was the man born? A.In Springfield. B.In Philadelphia. C.In Kansas. 12.What did the man like doing when he was a child? A.Reading. B.Traveling. C.Drawing. 13.What inspires the man most in his work? A.Education. B.Nature. C.Family love. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why is Dorothy going to Europe? A.To take a vacation. B.To carry out some research. C.To attend a training program. 15.How long will Dorothy stay in Europe? A.A few days. B.Three months. C.Two weeks. 16.What does Dorothy think of her apartment? A.It's satisfactory. B.It's expensive. C.It's inconvenient. 17.What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy? A.Take care of her apartment. B.Find a new apartment for her. C.Recommend her apartment to Jim. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 18.What are the tourists advised to do when touring London? A.Take their tour schedule.B.Wear comfortable shoes. C.Watch out for the traffic. 19.What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes? A.Meet the speaker. B.Go to their rooms. C.Change some money. 20.Where probably is the speaker? A.In a shopping center. B.In a park. C.In a hotel. 高一英语试卷第2页共10页 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sunset Photography Tour Join our instructors for a relaxed,family-friendly 3-hour program at the South Rim! Discover the magic of sunset with guided insights into the ancient rocks and history of the canyon,while learning photography tips on how to capture this magnificent landscape.We will visit several overlooks,including Trail View Overlook,Maricopa Point and Powell Point.Our expert instructors will teach you how to take beautiful photos with your cell phone or camera. Your day will end shortly after sunset with a star-filled night sky. Dates Costs Mileage Duration Fridays S80/person 4 miles 3 hours Don't forget to bring A camera or a smartphone Comfortable,athletic or hiking shoes Comfortable backpack to hold:snacks,water,gloves and other items Additional information What does the price include?Our expert instructor and tripod. What are not included?Your camera or phone,water food,transportation to and from the meet location. Meet at Bright Angel Trailhead.Meeting times will vary on season and month.From there,we will walk along the Rim Trail,stopping at overlooks as we hike along the trail.While the trail is paved,there is a steep hill and staircases along the route. Cancellation Policy If a cancellation is made more than 72 hours before the start of the tour,a 50%refund will be issued.If the cancellation is made within 24 hours of the tour's start,no refund will be provided,and the full program fee will be retained. 21.What is an advantage of the tour? A.It provides water and snacks. B.It gives an discount for family booking. C.It offers an opportunity to see the sunrise. D.It has instructors to teach how to take photos. 22.Where will the participants meet for the tour? A.The Rim Trail. B.Maricopa Point. C.Trail View Overlook. D.Bright Angel Trailhead. 23.How much refund will you get if you cancel the tour on Monday? A.S80. B.S60. C.$40. D.$s0. 高一英语试卷第3页共10页 B Many teenagers spend their free time hanging out with friends or scrolling through social media,but Tiffani Gay,an 18-year-old student at Orlando Science Schools,spent hers developing a device that could potentially help millions of people. "Growing up,I actually lived with my aunt who had a vision problem,and I watched as her eyesight declined over time.And seeing that made me realize that there was a lack of technologies out there that were able to help those with visual disabilities adapt to their circumstances,"said Gay. Through years of trial and error,Tiffani developed a wearable device that uses LIDAR,a very common type of sensor,to map an area and then uses vibrations to warn the wearer when there are obstacles and other things in their path.As they get closer,the vibrations get stronger. The technology on Tiffani's visor appeals to more than just the sense of touch.She has the lights to indicate distance.As you get closer,you'll see the light turn red.As you get moderately far away,you'll see the light turn blue.And as you get really far away,it should turn green.And the different lights symbolize how intense the vibration may be. Tiffani has been working on this project for the past three years."A lot of crazy ideas,but in that time,I was able to create different models.I've been able to make it a lot more efficient over these past three years,and I'm also working on raising fund to get my patent."said Gay. Her invention now costs around $200,which is quite reasonable for medical assistance devices,but Tiffani wants to make it even more accessible to people.She said,"Decreasing the price is a significant change I want to make.But,what I really want is making it accessible to the countries where we have the highest percentage of people who are visually impaired." 24.What inspired Tiffani Gay to invent the device? A.Her aunt's visual declining. B.Her parents'encouragement. C.Her own interest in invention. D.Her sympathy for elderly people. 25.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A.The materials of the device. B.The limitation of the device. C.The working principle of the device. D.The inventing process of the device. 26.Which of the following words can best describe Tiffani Gay? A.Kind and creative. B.Curious and honest. C.Brave and generous. D.Determined and loyal. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Application of LIDAR Sensors B.A Student's Dream of Starting a Business C.Tiffani Gay:a Pioneer in Wearable Technology D.A Teen's Invention for People with Visual Disabilities 高一英语试卷第4页共10页 C According to a new international study,"women consistently exhibit higher sensitivity to loud clicking noises."Though it is believed that growing older can take a toll on your hearing, but more than your age,the study has revealed another biological factor that may influence how your ears respond to sound:your sex. When the ear is stimulated,researchers found the hairs inside the cochlea (of women were two decibels more sensitive than the cochlear hairs of men.The findings provide convincing evidence that the inner ears of women are more sensitive to sounds than the inner ears of men. "Age is a well-established factor in the decline of cochlear sensitivity,"write the authors, led by biologist Patricia Balaresque."However,in our study,the effect of age is overshadowed by sex and environmental factors."Using a click test called Transient-Evoked Otoacoustic Emissions (TEOAE),researchers analyzed the cochlear sensitivity of 448 healthy participants from five countries.In all the analytical models,sex was the main biological factor explaining inter-individual differences in TEOAE results.Age came second. When the authors turned to non-biological factors,they found where a person lived had a greater impact on their cochlear sensitivity than their age.Those who live in forest environments, for instance,tend to outperform those in urban environments."Our findings highlight the need to consider both biological and environmental factors when studying hearing,"says Balaresque. Initial research indicates that as males age,they lose their hearing twice as fast as females. Scientists still don't understand why that is.Some have proposed that men are exposed to more damaging noises in their lives,but these new results suggest sex differences in sensitivity cannot simply be explained by age or by environmental exposure. This field of research remains relatively unexplored.The study is one of the first detailed investigations of what influences the sensitivity of the human inner ear.The sex-based differences the authors identified now need to be explored further.Identifying what drives hearing loss will be essential when it comes to offering hearing aids to diverse populations. 28.What does the underlined phrase in paragraph I mean? A.Be of benefit to. B.Improve the function of. C.Have a negative effect on. D.Limit the development of. 29.What can be learned from the result of the TEOAE test? A.Only biological factors need to be considered. B.Age is the main reason for individual differences. C.Environments have no influence on cochlear sensitivity. D.Sex is the key biological factor in inter-individual differences. 30.According to Balaresque,who is likely to have the best hearing? A.A teenage girl living in a remote village. B.A retired male professor living in London. C.An old lady working in a furniture factory. D.A mid-aged man living downtown in New York 31.What can be concluded about the research from the last paragraph? A.It has achieved perfect results. B.It still needs to be studied further. C.It fails to find out the influencing factors. D.It offers hearing aids to diverse populations. 高一英语试卷第5页共10页 D Climate change is increasing the risk of wildfires in many regions of the world.This is partly due to specific weather conditions-known as fire weather-that facilitate the spread of wildfires.Researchers from the Helmholtz Centre have found that fire weather seasons are increasingly overlapping ()between eastern Australia and western North America. The west coast of North America and the east coast of Australia have been repeatedly hit hard by wildfires.For example,the January 2025 wildfire disaster in Los Angeles destroyed over 10,000 buildings and claimed 29 lives.The east coast of Australia was hit by one of the country's most disastrous bush-fires between September 2019 and March 2020:more than 12 million hectares of forest burned.Firefighters from Canada,the US,and Australia have supported each other during these disasters. The greatest likelihood of overlap-around 75%-occurs between July and December. Overall,the number of overlapping fire weather days in eastern Australia and western North America has been increasing by one day per year for the past 40 years."This is because the fire season in eastern Australia is starting earlier in spring and overlapping with the fire season on the west coast of North America,"explains Dr Andreia Ribeiro. This poses a challenge for cooperation between US,Canadian,and Australian fire services, which have long supported one another during wildfire emergencies.In the past,the fire seasons occurred at different times of the year:on the west coast of North America between June and October and in eastern Australia between October and March.These gaps provided enough time for teams to assist one another when needed.But these increasingly overlapping fire weather seasons in the US and Australia are narrowing the window for international cooperation and making it harder to respond quickly to large-scale wildfires. The research will contribute to the improvement of international firefighting cooperation and national firefighting capacities.Both Australia and the US will need to strengthen their firefighting capacities in order to reduce reliance on international cooperation. 32.What's the function of the figures mentioned in paragraph 2? A.To prove the significance of forests. B.To explain the cause of the wildfires. C.To show the severity of the wildfires. D.To encourage the protection of forests. 33.What has led to the increasing overlap of fire weather days in the regions mentioned? A.The warming temperature around the globe. B.The extended fire season in western America. C.The high frequency of disasters in North America. D.The early arrival of the fire season in eastern Australia. 34.What is the consequence of the increasing overlap of fire seasons according to the passage? A.It will reduce the damage caused by wildfires. B.It will make international cooperation challenging. C.It will pave the way for quick response to wildfires D.It will strengthen the support between US and Australia 35.What is the author's attitude toward the research? A.Opposed. B.Favorable. C.Doubtful. D.Unclear. 高一英语试卷第6页共10页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Smile:It Is Good For You Research reveals that showing you're happy can enhance both physical and mental health. And here is why. Smiling is a stress reliever.A University of Kansas study found that participants who were asked to smile during stressful tasks had lower heart rates during stress recovery.So it seems even forcing yourself to look happy helps to manage tricky situations. Smiling may lower blood pressure.The benefits of smile go beyond stress reduction. 36 Another research has shown that blood pressure doesn't rise when people are exposed to humour. Smiling boosts immunity.A smile releases certain hormones in the brain,including serotonin,which is associated with an improvement in immune function.Depression,meanwhile, can weaken your immune system.37 A smile can reduce your pain.Being amused also prompts the release of endorphins )in the brain.38 In one study,participants who smiled while being injected reported 40 percent less pain. _39 It seems smiling really can boost your mood,rather than simply being a response to feeling happy.A 2022 study of 3,878 participants in 19 countries found people's happiness rating was higher when they smiled. Of course,smiling endears you to others and helps you to connect with them.40 Give yourself cues to remind you to smile-when you see someone laughing or you're making a cup of tea-or put a note on your phone as a reminder.Think of something pleasurable,such as a favourite person,place or memory when you smile.You will harvest the rewards of your continuous efforts. A.Looking happy encourages positivity. B.Endorphins are the body's natural painkillers. C.Those who have the broadest smile live longer. D.If you practise enough,it'll become second nature. E.So,it makes sense to smile more if you want to stay well. F.It is also likely to have a knock-on effect on blood pressure G.It not only releases endorphins but also boosts your immune system. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jiang Zhaopeng,an 18-year-old medical student from Yantai,faced a life-or-death test in the backseat of a car. Jiang and his classmate were about to take the spring college entrance exam when the 高一英语试卷第7页共10页 emergency 41 unexpectedly.At about 8:10 am,the two boarded a ride-hailing car heading for the testing site.42,Jiang's classmate collapsed onto his lap,showing 43 of heart attack."I thought he was just tired 44,"Jiang said,"but when I called his name,he made no 45 and even stopped breathing." Benefiting from first aid skills learned in school,Jiang 46without hesitation.He laid his classmate 47 and began performing CPR.Meanwhile,the driver,Wang Tao sped to the hospital,running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes-half the 48 time. "The first four minutes of CPR in the car were absolutely vital,"49 the doctor.Only after 50 his classmate was under professional care did Jiang report the emergency to school officials.He rushed to the exam then,but 51 to take the 9 a.m.Chinese language test. Jiang said he has no 52 about his decision,"Exams can be retaken,but a life cannot." The story quickly went viral online and drew widespread 53 from netizens.Due to joint efforts,Jiang received a 54 exam with a backup test paper.Because of their 55 and caring actions,both Jiang and Wang have been recommended as candidates for the "China Good Person List"for the second quarter of 2025. 41.A.upgraded B.downloaded C.unfolded D.disappeared 42.A.At once B.At random C.All the time D.All of a sudden 43.A.aid B.sign C.relief D.symbol 44.A.initially B.gradually C.obviously D.eventually 45.A.comment B.response C.decision D.difference 46.A.let off steam B.rose to his feet C.sprang into action D.took a breath 47.A.aside B.flat C.upper D.ahead 48.A.popular B.given C.precise D.usual 49.A.confirmed B.offered C.predicted D.complained 50.A.asking B.forcing C.ensuring D.assuming 51.A.expected B.succeeded C.recalled D.failed 52.A.explanation B.regret C.pain D.wonder 53.A.criticism B.praise C.conclusion D.inspiration 54.A.original B.renewable C.make-up D.take-home 55.A.well-behaved B.self-disciplined C.life-saving D.multi-skilled 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first drone (delivery service guided by China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has begun operations in Zhuzhou,Hunan province,offering local residents 56 brief introduction into a futuristic,fast-paced delivery system. On Tuesday,August 13,drones took off from the Zhuzhou "Beidou+drone"low-altitude flying service center to deliver packages 57 an SF Express center about 4 kilometers away in just a few minutes. The service,58 (operate)by Phoenix Technology,aims to59(significant)reduce 高一英语试卷第8页共10页 delivery times.The center operates five new routes for delivering medical60(supply), everyday goods,agricultural products and emergency equipment,as well as 61(perform) waterway examinations. As the first company to receive a license for drone delivery in China,Phoenix Technology 62(open)215 routes by the end of 2023,transporting nearly 3 million packages weighing a total of 15 million metric tons. Tang Zhibin,a local resident,expressed his 63(excite)about the new technology and its potential convenience."They're much larger than the drones I've used for photography and remind me of something from Hollywood sci-fi movies,"he said. "China's drone technology is considered among the world's best,"Zhou added.64 draws widespread concer is that more regulation will be necessary 65(ensure)safety as drone usage becomes more frequent. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国留学生朋友Kvin即将回国，想给家人买一件具有中国特色 的礼物，来信咨询你的意见，请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.推荐礼物： 2.推荐理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Kevin, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was teaching in a college in Winnipeg and always drove to school.However,one winter morning,the principal announced,"The city is taking up our school's parking lot to build a public library.From tomorrow,the lot won't be available."What a shock! The next morning,I arrived early to find a suitable parking spot.I finally found a street with only a few cars parked alongside.I just parked my car and the curtains of the nearest house were pulled open.An elderly man looked out of the window.When I left the car,he still didn't 高一英语试卷第9页共10页 move;I felt that he was watching me. At the end of the day,he was again at the window.It made me uneasy,but not enough to move the car elsewhere;the parking spot was too convenient.In the following days,I felt he continued watching my arriving and leaving.Although it made me uneasy,I tried not to give the situation too much thought. The next afternoon,the man didn't appear at the window.Then,just as I was warming up the car,he turned the corner,limping (along,with a walking stick and groceries.I smiled and waved;he just nodded solemnly ()His response discouraged me.I felt he was definitely not an easy-going person. The following Monday,when I was in a hurry to the college after parking the car,I suddenly realized I had left my wallet in my car.I could do nothing without it,so I had no choice but to return to get it.When approaching my car,I was surprised to see the elderly man was standing by my car and looking into the car through the window. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Thinking of his odd behavior,I had a bad feeling. Paragraph 2: Realizing my car window was left open,I was embarrassed. 高一英语试卷第10页共10页